Proposed is a non-oriented
electrical steel sheet as a steel material from which both a rotor core material having excellent fatigue properties and a
stator core material having excellent magnetic properties after core annealing is performed can be obtained. The steel sheet is produced by hot-rolling a steel material including predetermined amounts of C, Si, Mn, and Al, followed by hot-band annealing, cold rolling, and cold-band annealing, wherein the steel sheet is cooled before the final cold rolling to a temperature of 90°C or below followed by aging conducted at a temperature of 100 to 300°, cold rolled in the
first pass of the final cold rolling at a bite temperature of 70°C or below using a
work roll with a
surface roughness Ra of 0.05 to 3.0 µm, and subjected to the cold-band annealing at 700 to 950°C, so that D1 to D3 satisfy predetermined conditions, provided that the average
crystal grain size of
crystal grains with all orientations, the average
crystal grain size of crystal grains with the orientation {411}<148>, and the average crystal grain size of crystal grains with the orientation {211}<011>, each measured by
electron backscatter diffraction, are respectively represented by D1, D2, and D3.