36results about How to "Slow volatilization" patented technology

The invention discloses water-based nanometer color paste, water-based thermal sublimation jet ink containing the same, and a method for preparing the water-based thermal sublimation jet ink. The water-based nanometer color paste is prepared from, by weight, 10-40 parts of thermal sublimation dye, 1-20 parts of cladding treating agent, 1-80 parts of dispersing agent, 1-30 parts of auxiliaries and 1-400 parts of water. The thermal sublimation dye in the water-based nanometer color paste exists in the form of dye particles, and the mean grain size of the dye particles is smaller than 100 nanometers. A unique two-step dispersion technology is adopted, the thermal sublimation dye is subjected to surface cladding and nano-scale dispersion in sequence, and then the stable water-based nanometer color paste is obtained. The obtained water-based nanometer color paste is evenly mixed with resin, auxiliaries, cosolvent and water to obtain the water-based thermal sublimation jet ink.

The invention discloses a method for accelerating complexing and aging of wine. The method comprises the following steps of: (1) carrying out high-frequency oscillation on new wine liquid so as to enable the new wine liquid to be dissociated into small molecular groups in a monomolecular or associated state; (2) filtering the wine liquid after high-frequency oscillation by adopting minerals, and enabling metal ions in the minerals to be dissolved into the wine liquid; (3) performing mixing on the wine liquid into which plenty of the metal ions are dissolved, and enabling sol complex adopting the metal ions as colloidal nucleus to be formed in the wine liquid; (4) irradiating the wine liquid with the colloidal complex by adopting ultraviolet light with the wavelength being 100-400nm, enabling the wine liquid to be stable, and obtaining the aged wine liquid. The invention also discloses a device for accelerating complexing and aging of the wine by adopting the method. The method and the device provided by the invention have the advantages that large number of storage containers are not needed, the aging and alcoholizing time is shortened, simultaneously the impurity removing effect is obvious, the richness of the metal ions is greatly improved compared with that of the traditional method, the wine body is stable and the taste and the physical and chemical indexes are better.

The invention provides a sort of ink manufactured by raw materials with the following mass percent: 10-15 percent of butadiene acrylonitrile rubber, 9-15 percent of neoprene, 5-10 percent of acetone, 5-10 percent of toluene, 10-15 percent of glycol butyl et her, 9-15 percent of linseed oil, 5-11 percent of silicon oil, 1-5 percent of titanate coupling agent, 10-25 percent of pigment, 1-4 percent of polyethylene wax, and 0.5-3 percent of aluminum stearate; the ink of the invention is mainly applicable to printing of various plastic material carriers and is provided with high adhesive attraction and good adhesive effect. In the applying facet, superficial treatment is not needed to be carried out to the plastic material carrier when used; printing can be carried out directly, thus guaranteeing good printing effect.

The invention provides a catalyst layer structure capable of effectively reducing fuel cell platinum (Pt) loading capacity. A catalyst layer is composed of a plurality of layers of single catalyst layers in different ingredients, and catalyst Pt loading capacity, ion conductor type, Pt loading capacity and a preparation process of each layer are different, so that the purposes of improving catalyst utilization rate and reducing the Pt loading capacity can be realized. In the reaction time of fuel cells, oxygen molecules diffuse from the catalyst layers to the interiors of the catalyst layers, and react with hydrogen protons moved from anodes. According to characteristics of the reaction of the fuel cells, oxygen diffuses from diffusion layers to the interiors of the catalyst layers and reacts with the hydrogen protons transmitted from the anodes to produce water. In the design of the catalyst layer structure, the Pt concentration and the ion conductor concentration of a catalyst layer close to the membrane side are improved in an emphasis mode so that reaction efficiency under intermediate and low current density is improved.

A method for improving the silicon dioxide optical property through surface crystallization comprises following steps: firstly, a silicon wafer is evenly coated with chemically-modified colloidal silica sol particles; secondly, the silicon wafer, coated with the silicon dioxide, in the first step is subject to high-pressure inert gas heat treatment in a furnace, the heat treatment temperature ranges from 100 DEG C to 1800 DEG C, the gas pressure ranges from 0.1 MPa to 6 MPa, the heat treatment time ranges from 1 h to 10 h, and a uniform silicon dioxide film layer with the particle surface partly crystallized is obtained. The optical property of the silicon dioxide film layer subject to high-pressure inert atmosphere rapid temperature increasing and decreasing heat treatment is improved, the refractive index is improved, and is continuously adjusted, the film layer can serve as an ideal material of a solar cell gradient refractive index antireflection layer, and the film layer is simple in preparing process, low in raw material cost and beneficial to large-scale industrial production.