Diode infrared detector readout integrated circuit with self-stabilization zero circuit

A technology of infrared detectors and readout circuits, applied in the direction of electric radiation detectors, etc., can solve problems such as excessive DC bias, easy saturation of integral power, limited dynamic range, etc., to eliminate offset voltage and low-frequency noise, Effects of eliminating offset voltage and low-frequency noise, improving integration and signal-to-noise ratio

CN103162842BActive Publication Date: 2014-11-26中科芯未来微电子科技成都有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Publication Date
2014-11-26

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Abstract

The invention relates to a diode infrared detector readout integrated circuit with a self-stabilization zero circuit. The diode infrared detector readout integrated circuit comprises a transistor, wherein the drain end of the transistor is connected with the self-stabilization zero circuit; the self-stabilization zero circuit comprises a main operational amplifier and a secondary operational amplifier; the same-phase end of the main operational amplifier is connected with the phi 1 end of a first single-pole double-throw switch and the same-phase end of the secondary operational amplifier; the output end of the secondary operational amplifier is connected with the single end of a second single-pole double-throw switch; the phi 1 end of the second single-pole double-throw switch is connected with the first end of a secondary operational amplification capacitor and the auxiliary input end of a secondary operational amplifier; the second end of the secondary operational amplification capacitor is connected with the second end of a main operational amplification capacitor; and the first end of the main operational amplification capacitor is connected with the phi 2 end of the second single-pole double-throw switch and the auxiliary input end of a main operational amplifier. By the diode infrared detector readout integrated circuit, the problem of large breakover voltage drop in a diode infrared detector can be solved effectively, offset voltage and low-frequency noise are eliminated, and the integration level and signal to noise ratio of a system are improved; and the diode infrared detector readout integrated circuit is large in dynamic range, safe and reliable.
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Description

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to a circuit structure, in particular to a diode infrared detector readout circuit with a self-stabilizing zero point circuit, which belongs to the technical field of microelectronics. Background technique

[0002] Infrared detection technology is being increasingly widely used in military, space technology, medicine and related fields of national economy. Infrared detection chip is the core component of infrared detection technology to obtain infrared signals. This part consists of an infrared detector and a readout circuit (ROIC: readout integrated circuits). The basic function of the ROIC circuit is to convert, amplify and transmit the infrared detector signal. The readout circuit is the interface circuit between the infrared detector and the subsequent analog-to-digital converter (ADC: analog to digital converter), and its performance directly affects the performance of the entire readout circuit.

[0003] With the continuo...

Examples

Embodiment Construction

[0019] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific drawings and embodiments.

[0020] like figure 2 Shown: The PN junction of the diode-type uncooled infrared detector has good temperature characteristics, and its forward voltage decreases with the increase of temperature. Therefore, the temperature change of the detector can be detected by measuring the change of the voltage drop across the diode, and then the intensity of infrared radiation incident on the detector can be obtained. In order to overcome the problem of the conduction voltage drop of the diode infrared detector, eliminate offset voltage and low-frequency noise, and improve the integration and signal-to-noise ratio of the system, the present invention includes a transistor 2 connected to the negative end of the diode infrared detector 1, said The drain terminal of the transistor 2 is connected with the negative terminal of the diode infrared detector 1, and the source ter...