Switching voltage regulator input voltage and current sensing
A technology of voltage regulator and input voltage, which is applied in the direction of adjusting electric variable, converting DC power input to DC power output, control/regulation system, etc.
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[0019] Embodiments described herein sense the input current of a voltage regulator by adding a low-ohmic high-side shunt resistor to the regulator's input power rail such that the voltage across the shunt resistor is proportional to the input current. Level shifting can be achieved by adding two high ohmic series resistors to each terminal of the shunt resistor and connecting the other terminals of the high ohmic series resistors to the two sense ( input) pin. The regulator controller forces current through a high ohmic series resistor such that the voltage across the controller sense (input) pin is dependent on the voltage across the shunt resistor, but is level shifted to no more than is allowed at the sense pin The lower voltage of the maximum voltage. The controller contains circuitry that senses (1) input voltage as a function of current through the two sense (input) pins and (2) as a function of voltage across the two sense (input) pins the input current.
[0020] fi...
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