A fully automatic table skirt machine
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201910039153.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-01-16
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-01-16
AI Technical Summary
The hard contact between the rubber pleated shovel and the material in the existing table skirt machine leads to a decrease in processing quality, which easily leads to material damage.
A fully automatic table skirt machine is designed, using a motor to drive the rubber pleated shovel to swing back and forth through the curved arm connecting rod, combining the micro movement of the telescopic rod and the arc plate, using magnetic plate and spring to prevent hard contact, and through the pressing cylinder and screw cylinder Adjust the position and angle of the rubber pleated shovel, set the wheels and reset the moving blocks to prevent material from being translated and bent.
It effectively avoids the hard contact between the rubber pleated shovel and the material, improves processing efficiency and quality, reduces equipment costs, and ensures the stability and safety of the pleated effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN109527851B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of table skirt machines, in particular to a full-automatic table skirt machine. Background Art
[0002] A table is a common piece of furniture, with a flat surface on top and pillars on the bottom. You can put things on it, do things, eat, write, work, etc. It is a piece of furniture that is fixed by a smooth flat surface, legs and other supports. It can also be used as a noun in Chinese. In order to cater to the needs of the public, there are many types of tables. Tables can be divided into many categories according to needs, such as office desks, dining tables, school desks, computer desks, lecture tables, etc. Table skirts, also known as table skirts, refer to the decorations added to the table covered with tablecloths. Tables with such decorations are called "table skirt dining tables". When the existing table skirt machine is processed, the rubber pleated shovel is in hard contact with the material, which is easy to break the material, affecting the processing quality. Summary of the invention
[0003] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a fully automatic table skirt machine, which solves the problem that the rubber pleated shovel is in hard contact with the material, which easily breaks the material and affects the processing quality.
[0005] (II) Technical solution
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a fully automatic table skirt machine, comprising a workbench, an "N"-shaped erection table is clamped on the top of the workbench, a bracket is arranged on the side of the workbench, a feed roller is movably installed inside the bracket, a rotating rod is arranged on the side of the erection table close to the bracket, a pressure rod is welded to the bottom of the rotating rod, a pressure cylinder is sleeved on the bottom of the pressure rod, a magnetic plate is connected to the bottom of the pressure rod and the bottom of the inner wall of the pressure cylinder, and the magnetic fields on the side where the two magnetic plates are close to each other are in the same direction, side plates are clamped on both ends of the top of the workbench and close to the bracket, a fixed shaft is movably installed between the two side plates, six equidistant telescopic rods are clamped on the outer wall of the fixed shaft, an arc plate is connected to the end of the telescopic rod, a spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod, and a rubber sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the arc plate.
[0007] Preferably, a tape roll and a double-sided film are movably mounted on the top of the mounting platform through two top rods, two opposite abutting wheels are movably mounted on the inner wall of the mounting platform, a guide wheel is movably mounted on the inner wall of the mounting platform and below the abutting wheels, a transmission rod movably connected to the guide wheel is inserted inside the mounting platform and on the side of the guide wheel away from the fixed axis, an embossing wheel is sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission rod, an electric heating plate is clamped on the top of the workbench and below the embossing wheel, a bottom block is clamped on the inner wall of the mounting platform and on the side of the embossing wheel away from the fixed axis, a bottom rod is mounted inside the bottom block, and a rubber pressing wheel is mounted on the bottom of the bottom rod.
[0008] Preferably, the end of the transmission rod extends to the outside of the erection platform, and a motor is riveted to the top of the workbench, and a belt is sleeved on the output shaft of the motor, and the other side of the belt is sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission rod, and a controller is riveted to the side wall of the workbench, and the motor and the electric heating plate are electrically connected to the controller through wires respectively, and a large gear is sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission rod and located on the outside of the erection platform, and a small gear meshing with the large gear is provided on the side wall of the large gear, and the small gear is movably installed on the top of the workbench through a column rod, and a reciprocating plate is installed on the side wall of the small gear, and the side wall of the reciprocating plate is movably connected with a linkage shaft through a movable shaft, and a clamp is welded on the end of the linkage shaft away from the pinion, and the clamp is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod, and fixed blocks are clamped on both ends of the side of the erection platform close to the fixed shaft, and the rotating rod is inserted into the interior of the fixed block and movably connected with it.
[0009] Preferably, a screw is welded to the bottom of the pressing cylinder, and the bottom of the screw is sleeved with a screw barrel threadedly connected to it, the bottom of the screw barrel is movably connected to a rubber pleated shovel through a bearing, the side wall of the rubber pleated shovel is welded with a fixed rod, the side wall of the pressing cylinder is welded with a fixed cylinder, and the top of the fixed rod passes through the interior of the fixed cylinder.
[0010] Preferably, a reset movable block is clamped on one side of the rubber pleated shovel close to the fixed axis, a sleeve is connected to the side wall of the reset movable block, a through rod is inserted into the interior of the sleeve, a resisting wheel is connected to the bottom of the through rod, and a compression spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the through rod and at the top of the resisting wheel.
[0011] Preferably, a rubber ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the resisting wheel, and the rubber ring is adapted to the resisting wheel.
[0012] Preferably, a smooth side rod is clamped on the side wall of the workbench, and the side rod is located on the side of the workbench close to the bracket, and a cutting rack is installed on the side of the workbench away from the bracket.
[0013] Preferably, the outer wall of the fixed shaft and the inner wall of the arc plate are both clamped with magnetic sheets, and the magnetic fields of the surfaces of the magnetic sheets on both sides that are close to each other have the same direction.
[0014] (III) Beneficial effects
[0015] The present invention provides a fully automatic table skirt machine. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. In this fully automatic table skirt machine, the motor drives the rotation of the reciprocating plate through the belt. The rotation of the reciprocating plate drives the linkage shaft to swing back and forth through the movable shaft, forming the principle of the crank arm connecting rod, so that the rotating rod drives the rubber pleated shovel to swing back and forth, and the material is shoveled into a pleated skirt. The rotation of the small gear is driven by the large gear. At the same speed, the ferrying rate of the rubber pleated shovel is faster, which improves efficiency and saves equipment costs. The set pressure rod can be retracted inside the pressure cylinder. At the same time, a rubber pleated shovel is used to prevent damage to the material due to excessive contact, and avoids hard contact between the pleated shovel and the material, which affects the processing quality.
[0017] 2. This fully automatic table skirt machine can control the overall length of the screw and the barrel by rotating the screw barrel, thereby adjusting the distance between the rubber pleated shovel and the workbench to avoid bending of the rubber pleated shovel after long-term use, which affects the pleating effect and effectively maintains the processing quality. The set fixed rod and fixed barrel ensure the angle of the rubber pleated shovel, and adjusting the height of the rubber pleated shovel does not affect the skewness of the rubber pleated shovel.
[0018] 3. The fully automatic table skirt machine is equipped with a push wheel that can press the material when the rubber pleating shovel forms pleats, preventing the material from moving horizontally with the movement of the rubber pleating shovel, which affects the effect of pleating formation. The push wheel can roll on the material, and the reset movable block can move the push wheel in the horizontal direction. The wear rod can be extended and retracted inside the sleeve to enable the push wheel to move in the vertical direction. It has strong flexibility, is not easy to damage the material due to strong pressing, and has high safety.
[0019] 4. The fully automatic table skirt machine can make micro-movements on the outside of the fixed axis, which ensures the flattening effect of the material and helps to improve the processing quality. The telescopic rod and spring can inhibit the micro-movement of the arc plate, which has a better compaction effect on the material and helps to ensure subsequent processing. The rubber sleeve wraps the outside of the arc plate to avoid embossing, which has a better effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the erection platform of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the interior of the rubber sleeve of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the interior of the pressing cylinder of the present invention.
[0024] In the figure: 1 workbench, 2 bracket, 3 feed roller, 4 side plate, 5 fixed shaft, 6 telescopic rod, 7 arc plate, 8 spring, 9 rubber sleeve, 10 magnetic sheet, 11 side rod, 12 erection table, 13 fixed block, 14 rotating rod, 15 clamp, 16 linkage shaft, 17 reciprocating plate, 18 small gear, 19 large gear, 20 transmission rod, 21 motor, 22 belt, 23 embossing wheel, 24 electric heating plate, 25 controller, 26 push rod, 27 rubber strip roll, 28 double-sided film, 29 relative wheel, 30 guide wheel, 31 bottom block, 32 bottom rod, 33 rubber pressing wheel, 34 pressing rod, 35 pressing cylinder, 36 magnetic plate, 37 screw, 38 screw cylinder, 39 rubber pleated shovel, 40 reset movable block, 41 sleeve, 42 wear rod, 43 resist wheel, 44 compression spring, 45 rubber ring, 46 fixed cylinder, 47 fixed rod, 48 cutting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] The embodiment of the present invention provides a fully automatic table skirt machine, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, it includes a workbench 1, the top of the workbench 1 is clamped with an "N"-shaped erection table 12, the side of the workbench 1 is provided with a bracket 2, and a feed roller 3 is movably installed inside the bracket 2. A rotating rod 14 is provided on the side of the erection table 12 close to the bracket 2, and a pressure rod 34 is welded to the bottom of the rotating rod 14. A pressure cylinder 35 is sleeved on the bottom of the pressure rod 34. The bottom of the pressure rod 34 and the bottom of the inner wall of the pressure cylinder 35 are both connected with magnetic plates 36, and the magnetic fields of the two magnetic plates 36 on the side close to each other are in the same direction. The top of the workbench 1 and both ends of the side close to the bracket 2 are clamped with side plates 4, and a fixed roller 35 is movably installed between the two side plates 4. The fixed axis 5 and the side wall of the workbench 1 are clamped with a smooth side rod 11, and the side rod 11 is located on the side of the workbench 1 close to the bracket 2. The smooth side rod 11 reduces the wear during material transportation. The outer wall of the fixed axis 5 is clamped with six equidistant telescopic rods 6, and the ends of the telescopic rods 6 are connected with arc plates 7. The outer wall of the fixed axis 5 and the inner wall of the arc plate 7 are clamped with magnetic sheets 10, and the magnetic fields of the sides of the magnetic sheets 10 close to each other are in the same direction. The magnetic sheets 10 increase the tendency of the arc plate 7 to move outward, which is convenient for flattening the material. The outer wall of the telescopic rod 6 is sleeved with a spring 8, and the outer wall of the arc plate 7 is sleeved with a rubber sleeve 9.
[0027] The top of the mounting platform 12 is movably mounted with a rubber strip roll 27 and a double-sided rubber strip roll 28 through two top rods 26, and the inner wall of the mounting platform 12 is movably mounted with two opposite abutting wheels 29. The rubber strip and the double-sided rubber strip are conveniently fitted together along a side surface where the two abutting wheels 29 are close to each other. A guide wheel 30 is movably mounted on the inner wall of the mounting platform 12 and located below the abutting wheels 29 to guide the position of the rubber strip and the double-sided rubber strip on the material to ensure the edge-fitting effect. A transmission rod 20 movably connected to the guide wheel 30 is inserted inside the mounting platform 12 and located on the side away from the fixed shaft 5. An embossing wheel 23 is sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission rod 20. An electric heating plate 24 is clamped on the top of the workbench 1 and located below the embossing wheel 23. A bottom block 31 is clamped on the inner wall of the mounting platform 12 and located on the side away from the fixed shaft 5 of the embossing wheel 23. A bottom rod 32 is installed inside the bottom block 31, and a rubber pressing wheel 33 is installed at the bottom of the bottom rod 32.
[0028] The end of the transmission rod 20 extends to the outside of the erection table 12. A motor 21 is riveted to the top of the workbench 1. The model of the motor 21 is YCP-100L2-4, with a power of 3KW. The output shaft of the motor 21 is sleeved with a belt 22, and the other side of the belt 22 is sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission rod 20. The side wall of the workbench 1 is riveted with a controller 25. The model of the controller 25 is PLC. CPU226, output frequency is 50KHZ, working voltage is 220V, motor 21 and electric heating plate 24 are electrically connected to controller 25 through wires respectively, the outer wall of transmission rod 20 and located on the outside of setting platform 12 are sleeved with large gear 19, the side wall of large gear 19 is provided with small gear 18 meshing therewith, small gear 18 is movably installed on the top of workbench 1 through column rod, the side wall of small gear 18 is installed with reciprocating plate 17, the side wall of reciprocating plate 17 is movably connected with linkage shaft 16 through movable shaft, the movable shaft is located at the edge of reciprocating plate 17, the reciprocating plate 17 rotates through the movable shaft to drive linkage shaft 16 to swing back and forth, forming the principle of crank connecting rod, the end of linkage shaft 16 away from small gear 18 is welded with clamp 15, the clamp 15 is sleeved on the outer wall of rotating rod 14, the two ends of one side of setting platform 12 close to fixed shaft 5 are clamped with fixed blocks 13, the rotating rod 14 is inserted into the interior of fixed block 13 and movably connected therewith.
[0029] A screw rod 37 is welded to the bottom of the pressure cylinder 35, and a screw barrel 38 threadedly connected to the screw barrel 37 is sleeved at the bottom of the screw barrel 38, and a rubber pleated shovel 39 is movably connected to the bottom of the screw barrel 38 through a bearing, and a fixed rod 47 is welded to the side wall of the rubber pleated shovel 39, and a fixed cylinder 46 is welded to the side wall of the pressure cylinder 35. The top of the fixed rod 47 passes through the interior of the fixed cylinder 46, and a reset movable block 40 is clamped on the side of the rubber pleated shovel 39 close to the fixed shaft 5. A torsion spring is arranged inside the reset movable block 40, which is similar to a clamp. , bent into a certain angle and has a tendency to return to its original state, the side wall of the resetting movable block 40 is connected with a sleeve 41, a through rod 42 is inserted into the interior of the sleeve 41, the bottom of the through rod 42 is connected with a wheel 43, the outer wall of the wheel 43 is sleeved with a rubber ring 45, and the rubber ring 45 is adapted to the wheel 43, the rubber ring 45 increases the friction resistance of the wheel 43, the outer wall of the through rod 42 and the top of the wheel 43 are sleeved with a compression spring 44, and a cutting rack 48 is installed on the side of the workbench 1 away from the bracket 2.
[0030] Working principle: the material is guided to the workbench 1 through the feed roller 3 on the bracket 2, and the arc plate 7 can slightly move outside the fixed shaft 5 to ensure the flattening effect of the material, which helps to improve the processing quality. The telescopic rod 6 and spring 8 set up have a suppressive effect on the micro-movement of the arc plate 7, which has a better compacting effect on the material and helps to ensure subsequent processing. The rubber sleeve 9 is set to wrap the outside of the arc plate 7 to avoid the formation of embossing, which has a better effect. The flattened material moves to the bottom of the rubber pleated shovel 39, and the motor 21 drives the rotation of the reciprocating plate 17 through the belt 22. The rotation of the reciprocating plate 17 drives the linkage shaft 16 to swing back and forth through the movable shaft, forming the principle of the crank arm connecting rod, so that the rotating rod 14 drives the rubber pleated shovel 39 to swing back and forth, and the material shovel is wrinkled to form a skirt, and the rotation of the small gear 18 is driven by the large gear 19, so that the ferry speed of the rubber pleated shovel 39 is increased at the same speed. The rate is faster, the efficiency is improved and the equipment cost is saved. The pressure rod 34 is arranged to be retractable inside the pressure cylinder 35, so as to avoid the hard contact between the rubber wrinkle shovel 39 and the material, and to prevent the material from being damaged by excessive contact and affecting the processing quality. The rubber strip and the double-sided tape are respectively moved from the rubber strip roll 27 and the double-sided tape roll 28 along the relative wheels 29 and the guide wheel 30 to the wrinkled material and attached thereto, forming a three-layer structure from top to bottom, double-sided tape, rubber strip and material wrinkles. The embossing wheel 23 presses the two sides of the rubber strip on the surface of the material wrinkles, and the electric heating plate 24 generates heat to promote adhesion, and then the double-sided tape is pressed on the surface of the rubber strip by the rubber pressing wheel 33. Since the previous embossing wheel 23 only presses the rubber strip, and the double-sided tape is located in the middle of the rubber strip, the rubber strip is not pressed, so the rubber pressing wheel is required to further press the double-sided tape, and finally the cutting is completed by the cutting rack 48.
[0031] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.
[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fully automatic table skirt machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a workbench (1), wherein an "N"-shaped erection platform (12) is clamped on the top of the workbench (1), a bracket (2) is arranged on the side of the workbench (1), a feeding roller (3) is movably installed inside the bracket (2), a rotating rod (14) is arranged on the side of the erection platform (12) close to the bracket (2), a pressure rod (34) is welded to the bottom of the rotating rod (14), a pressure cylinder (35) is sleeved on the bottom of the pressure rod (34), and the bottom of the pressure rod (34) and the bottom of the inner wall of the pressure cylinder (35) are both connected There are magnetic plates (36), and the magnetic fields of the two magnetic plates (36) on the sides close to each other are in the same direction; the top of the workbench (1) and the two ends of the side close to the bracket (2) are clamped with side plates (4); a fixed shaft (5) is movably installed between the two side plates (4); the outer wall of the fixed shaft (5) is clamped with six equidistantly surrounding telescopic rods (6); the ends of the telescopic rods (6) are connected to arc plates (7); the outer wall of the telescopic rod (6) is sleeved with a spring (8); and the outer wall of the arc plate (7) is sleeved with a rubber sleeve (9); The top of the mounting platform (12) is movably mounted with a tape roll (27) and a double-sided film roll (28) via two top rods (26), the inner wall of the mounting platform (12) is movably mounted with two opposing abutting wheels (29), a guide wheel (30) is movably mounted on the inner wall of the mounting platform (12) and located below the abutting wheels (29), and a guide wheel (30) movably connected to the guide wheel (30) is inserted inside the mounting platform (12) and located on the side away from the fixed axis (5). The transmission rod (20) is connected to the mounting platform (12), the outer wall of the transmission rod (20) is sleeved with an embossing wheel (23), the top of the workbench (1) and below the embossing wheel (23) is clamped with an electric heating plate (24), the inner wall of the mounting platform (12) and located on the side of the embossing wheel (23) away from the fixed axis (5) is clamped with a bottom block (31), the interior of the bottom block (31) is equipped with a bottom rod (32), and the bottom of the bottom rod (32) is equipped with a rubber pressing wheel (33); The end of the transmission rod (20) extends to the outside of the erection platform (12); a motor (21) is riveted to the top of the workbench (1); a belt (22) is sleeved on the output shaft of the motor (21); and the other side of the belt (22) is sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission rod (20); a controller (25) is riveted to the side wall of the workbench (1); the motor (21) and the electric heating plate (24) are electrically connected to the controller (25) via wires, respectively; a large gear (19) is sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission rod (20) and located outside the erection platform (12); and the side wall of the large gear (19) is provided with a gear meshing with the gear. The pinion (18) is movably mounted on the top of the workbench (1) through a column rod, a reciprocating plate (17) is mounted on the side wall of the pinion (18), and the side wall of the reciprocating plate (17) is movably connected to a linkage shaft (16) through a movable shaft, a clamp (15) is welded to the end of the linkage shaft (16) away from the pinion (18), and the clamp (15) is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod (14), and both ends of the side of the mounting platform (12) close to the fixed shaft (5) are clamped with fixed blocks (13), and the rotating rod (14) is inserted into the interior of the fixed block (13) and movably connected thereto; A screw rod (37) is welded to the bottom of the pressing cylinder (35); a screw barrel (38) threadedly connected to the screw rod (37) is sleeved on the bottom of the screw barrel (37); a rubber pleated shovel (39) is movably connected to the bottom of the screw barrel (38) via a bearing; a fixed rod (47) is welded to the side wall of the rubber pleated shovel (39); a fixed barrel (46) is welded to the side wall of the pressing cylinder (35); and the top of the fixed rod (47) passes through the interior of the fixed barrel (46); A resetting movable block (40) is clamped on one side of the rubber wrinkle shovel (39) close to the fixed shaft (5); a sleeve (41) is connected to the side wall of the resetting movable block (40); a through rod (42) is inserted into the interior of the sleeve (41); a stop wheel (43) is connected to the bottom of the through rod (42); and a compression spring (44) is sleeved on the outer wall of the through rod (42) and located at the top of the stop wheel (43).
2. The fully automatic table skirt machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber ring (45) is sleeved on the outer wall of the stop wheel (43), and the rubber ring (45) is matched with the stop wheel (43).
3. The fully automatic table skirt machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A smooth side rod (11) is clamped on the side wall of the workbench (1), and the side rod (11) is located on a side of the workbench (1) close to the bracket (2), and a cutting rack (48) is installed on a side of the workbench (1) away from the bracket (2).
4. The fully automatic table skirt machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixed shaft (5) and the inner wall of the arc plate (7) are both clamped with magnetic sheets (10), and the magnetic fields of the surfaces of the magnetic sheets (10) on both sides that are close to each other have the same direction.
