An integrated compression garbage classification box

By designing integrated compressed garbage sorting bins and using column frames and hydraulic systems, the problems of large space occupation and inconvenient transportation are solved, the meticulousness and environmental protection of garbage sorting are achieved, and the efficiency of garbage transportation is improved.

CN110342138BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27GUANGDONG ZEXIN INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN201910731436.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2019-08-08
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2039-08-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing garbage sorting bins have problems such as large space occupation and inconvenient transportation when dealing with special garbage such as glass, and are not classified carefully enough, which affects the environmental protection effect.

Method used

An integrated compressed garbage sorting bin was designed, and a frame was formed by symmetrically arranged by eight columns. Dry garbage, wet garbage, hazardous garbage, recyclable garbage and glass special bins were set up. The hydraulic system was used to realize the compression and classification of garbage, and provide independent Mechanical work room and push-pull garbage disposal port.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient use of space, more detailed classification, and more convenient transportation, reduces the number of garbage bins, and improves the environmental protection and transportation efficiency of garbage classification.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN110342138B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

An integrated compressed garbage classification box includes a main body, characterized in that the main body is composed of 8 columns of the same height arranged symmetrically in two rows, the upper and lower ends of the columns are connected to form a frame by upper and lower cross supports respectively, the lower support surface between the columns is provided with a bottom plate, the space formed by four columns at one end is a dry garbage compression box, the space formed by four columns in the middle is a dry garbage delivery box, the space formed by four columns at the other end is a wet garbage bin, a hazardous garbage bin and a mechanical operation room, the upper side of the dry garbage compression box is set as a recyclable garbage bin, the upper side of the mechanical operation room is set as a glass special box, and a hand washing sink is provided at one end of the main body. The present application integrates various garbage into one main body, utilizes space to save floor space, and different garbage and different special boxes are easier to deliver, and the transportation of compressed dry garbage is more convenient and more efficient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to an integrated compression garbage sorting box. Background Art

[0002] The impression of garbage rooms is that they are dirty, messy and poor. Now many places are doing garbage sorting. Shanghai divides garbage into dry garbage, wet garbage, recyclable garbage and hazardous garbage. Under normal circumstances, there should be another category of garbage, which is special garbage such as glass, which can be recycled but can easily hurt people. Large dry garbage should be put into barrels, which takes up a lot of space, requires a lot of barrels, and is inconvenient to transport. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the above shortcomings, an integrated compression garbage classification box is now provided.

[0004] 1. An integrated compressed garbage classification box, comprising a body, characterized in that: the body is symmetrically arranged in two rows by eight columns, the columns are of equal height, upper and lower horizontal and vertical supports are respectively provided between the columns near the upper and lower ends of the columns, connected to form a frame, a bottom plate is provided on the lower horizontal and vertical support surface near the bottom end of the column, the space between the four columns at one end is a dry garbage compression box, the space between the four columns in the middle is a dry garbage delivery box, the space between the four columns at the other end is a wet garbage bin box and a hazardous garbage bin box in front, and a mechanical operation room is at the back; the outer end surface of the dry garbage compression box is provided with a box baffle, the upper horizontal and vertical support surface between the four columns is provided with a top plate, a compressed garbage bin door is provided in the front, and a push plate is provided at the back, the height of the push plate is slightly smaller than the distance between the bottom plate and the upper support, the length of the push plate is slightly smaller than the distance between the two adjacent columns at the back, a push oil cylinder is provided behind the push plate, the push plate is connected to the piston rod of the push hydraulic oil cylinder, baffles are provided around the top of the top plate, wherein the front baffle is a movable baffle, and the space formed by the top plate and the surrounding baffles is retractable The garbage collection box, the dry garbage delivery box, is provided with a box baffle and a control switch at the front, and is also provided with a box baffle at the back. A baffle of the same height as the recyclable garbage box is provided above the upper support at the back, and an electric sinking door is provided on the upper support surface of the box, and the sinking door is controlled by a control switch; the wet garbage bin box and the hazardous garbage bin box are single-barrel independent rooms, which are arranged in the front half of the other end of the integrated compressed garbage classification box, and are provided with an independent door at the front, and an independent funnel-type garbage delivery port is provided on the top, and a push-pull flat door is provided on the delivery port; the mechanical workshop is arranged behind the wet garbage bin, and is provided with a hydraulic cylinder, a hydraulic oil tank, a motor, and a hydraulic pump. The motor is connected to the control switch, and the piston rod of the hydraulic oil cylinder is connected to the compression plate; the length of the compression plate is slightly smaller than the distance between the two rows of columns, and the height is slightly smaller than the distance between the bottom plate and the upper support. The upper support surface of the machine operation room is provided with a top plate, and a special glass box is provided above the top plate. The upper support between the two rows of columns is provided with a baffle, and the outer end of the body is provided with a box baffle and a hand-washing sink.

[0005] Furthermore, the glass professional box is an independently movable box body, the area of ​​which is the same as the top plate of the mechanical operation room, and running wheels are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the box, and the running wheels run on the upper straight support surface between two rows of columns.

[0006] Advantages of an integrated compression garbage sorting box:

[0007] 1. Integrated design makes full use of space, saves floor space, and is beautiful.

[0008] 2. There are special glass boxes to make garbage classification clearer, more detailed and more environmentally friendly.

[0009] 3. Compressed garbage requires fewer barrels and is more convenient to transport. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] Figure 1 A top view of an integrated compressed waste sorting bin.

[0011] Figure 2 A structural plan of a sunken and compressed garbage sorting box. Specific implementation plan

[0012] An integrated compression garbage classification box includes: 1. a fixed baffle, 2. a movable baffle, 3. a compression garbage door, 4. a garbage bin door, 5. a hand-washing sink, 6. a special box for glass, 7. a funnel-type garbage delivery port, 8. a sunken door, 9. a compression box top plate, 10. a box baffle, 11. a control switch, 12. a column, 13. a horizontal support, 14. a vertical support, 15. a wet garbage bin, 16. a hazardous garbage bin, 17. a motor, 18. a hydraulic pump, 19. a hydraulic oil tank, 20. a hydraulic cylinder, 21. a compression plate, 22. a push plate, and 23. a bottom plate.

[0013] like Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, an integrated compression garbage classification box includes a body, characterized in that: the body is composed of eight columns 12 arranged symmetrically in two rows, the columns are of equal height, upper and lower horizontal supports 13 are respectively arranged near the upper and lower ends of the columns between the columns 12, the upper and lower vertical supports 14 are connected to form a frame, the surfaces of the lower horizontal support 13 and the vertical support 14 are provided with a bottom plate 23, the space formed by Z1, Z2, Z3, and Z4 is a dry garbage compression box, a box baffle 10 is provided between Z1 and Z2, and Z1, Z2, and Z3 are provided with a bottom plate 23. A compression box top plate 9 is provided on the upper support surface of Z1 and Z4, and a compression garbage door 3 is provided between Z1 and Z4. The size of the door is the area between Z1, Z4, the bottom plate 23 and the top plate 9. A push plate 22 is provided between Z2 and Z3. The length of the push plate 22 is slightly smaller than the distance between Z2 and Z3, and the height is slightly smaller than the height between the bottom plate 23 and the horizontal support 13. A hydraulic push cylinder 20B is provided behind the push plate 22. The push plate 22 is connected to the piston rod of the push hydraulic cylinder 20B. When the push plate 22 is not working, the position It is placed between Z2 and Z3. Baffles 1 and 2 are respectively arranged around the top plate 9 between Z1, Z2, Z3 and Z4. The front baffle 2 is movable. The top plate 9 and the surrounding baffles 1 and 2 form a recyclable garbage bin. The space formed by Z3, Z4, Z5 and Z6 is a dry garbage delivery bin. Box baffles 10 and control switches 11 are arranged between Z4 and Z6. Box baffles are arranged between Z3 and Z5. Baffles of the same height as the baffles of the recyclable garbage bin are arranged on the upper supports of Z3 and Z5. A sunken door 8 is arranged on the upper supporting surface between Z4, Z5 and Z6, and the sunken door 8 is controlled by a control switch 11; the space composed of Z5, Z6, Z7 and Z8 is provided with a wet garbage bin 15 and a hazardous garbage bin 16 in the front part, and the garbage bin is an independent single bin, with an independent garbage bin door 4 in the front, a funnel-type garbage delivery port 7 on the top, and a sliding flat door above the delivery port, which is a flat plate that can move back and forth and has an area slightly larger than the delivery port 7.When the trash bin is full or there is no trash bin in the bin, the flat door is moved out to block the funnel-type trash delivery port 7 to prevent more trash from being poured into the full trash bin or the trash from being delivered to the bottom plate. At the same time, it is a platform for delivering wet trash, which is convenient for residents to untie the trash bags and deliver wet trash. Behind the trash bin is a mechanical operation room, in which a hydraulic cylinder 20A, a hydraulic oil tank 19, a hydraulic pump 18, and a motor 17 are arranged. The motor is controlled by a control switch 11. The front end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 20A is connected to a compression plate 21. The length of the compression plate 21 is slightly smaller than the distance between Z5 and Z6, and the height is slightly smaller than the distance between the bottom plate 23 and the upper plate 23. The height of the support room is that when the compression plate is not working, it is parked between Z5 and Z6. The upper support of the operating room is provided with a top plate, and a special glass box 6 is provided above the top plate. The special box 6 is an independent open box that can be moved. Moving wheels are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the box, and it moves on the surface of the upper support 14 between Z5, Z6 and Z7 and Z8. The area of ​​the box is the same as that of the top plate. Box baffles 10 are also provided outside Z5 and Z7, and box baffles 10 and a hand-washing sink 5 are provided outside Z7 and Z8. Baffles 1 are provided on the upper supports of Z5, Z6, Z5, Z7, Z7 and Z8, and their height is the same as that of the baffles around the recyclable garbage bin.

[0014] Close the compression garbage door 3, and the box baffle 10 between Z1 and Z2, the bottom plate 23, the push plate 22, the top plate 9, and the compression garbage door 3 form a closed garbage compression box, and the bottom plate 23, the box baffle 10 between Z3 and Z5, and between Z4 and Z6, and the sinking type 8 form a compression channel.

[0015] When the pushing plate 22 pushes the compressed dry garbage forward, the compression plate 21 stops between Z3 and Z4.

[0016] The baffle 2 is movable, which is convenient for the garbage bin manager to sort and carry the recyclable garbage.

[0017] The special box for glass is movable. When cleaning the glass, pull the glass trash box to the top of the trash can in front for more convenient transportation.

[0018] During the specified garbage delivery time, the sinking door 8 and the sliding flat door above the wet garbage bin are opened, and residents bring the classified garbage to deliver. Recyclable garbage is delivered to the recyclable garbage bin, glass is delivered to the glass-specific box 6, dry garbage is delivered to the dry garbage delivery box, wet garbage is delivered to the wet garbage bin 15, bags are delivered to the dry garbage delivery box, hazardous garbage is delivered to the hazardous garbage bin 16, bags are delivered to the dry garbage delivery box, and the residents wash their hands and leave.

[0019] When there is a certain amount of dry garbage in the dry garbage delivery box, the compression switch is activated by controlling the switch, the sinking door 8 is closed, the hydraulic motor 17 drives the hydraulic pump 18 to work, and the hydraulic oil in the hydraulic oil tank 19 is used to push the piston rod of the compression cylinder 20A to extend and drive the compression plate 21 to move forward, pushing the dry garbage into the dry garbage compression box for compression and returning to Z5 and Z6, and then opening the sinking door 8 to continue to put in dry garbage, and so on, so that the dry garbage is compressed in the compression box. When clearing and transporting, open the compression garbage door 3, start the push switch, and after the compression plate 21 is parked in Z3 and Z4, the hydraulic pump 18 pumps the oil in the hydraulic oil tank 19 to the push hydraulic cylinder 20B, and the push plate 22 pushes the compressed garbage forward, and after it comes out of Z1 and Z4, it is cleared away, and the push plate 22 returns to its original position, and the compression plate also returns to its original position.

[0020] Dry garbage is compressed before transportation, which makes transportation more efficient and saves a lot of manpower.

[0021] An integrated compression garbage classification box can be set in an existing garbage room, and a canopy can be added on top, and the box can be independently set where needed.

[0022] Although the specific embodiments of the present invention are described and illustrated in detail above, it should be pointed out that various equivalent changes and modifications can be made to the above embodiments based on the concept of the present invention. As long as the functional effects produced do not exceed the spirit covered by the specification, they should all be within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An integrated compression garbage classification box, comprising a body, characterized in that: The main body is composed of eight columns arranged symmetrically in two rows, and the columns are of equal height. Upper and lower horizontal and vertical supports are respectively provided between the columns near the upper and lower ends of the columns, which are connected to form a frame. The lower horizontal and vertical support surface near the bottom of the column is provided with a bottom plate. The space between the four columns at one end is a dry garbage compression box, the space between the four columns in the middle is a dry garbage delivery box, and the space between the four columns at the other end is a wet garbage bin box and a hazardous garbage bin box in front, and a mechanical operation room at the back; the outer end surface of the dry garbage compression box is provided with a box baffle, the upper horizontal and vertical support surface between the four columns is provided with a top plate, a compressed garbage bin door is provided in front, and a push plate is provided at the back. The height of the push plate is slightly smaller than the distance between the bottom plate and the upper support, and the length of the push plate is slightly smaller than the distance between the two adjacent columns at the back. A push cylinder is provided behind the push plate, and the push plate is connected to the piston rod of the push hydraulic cylinder. Baffles are provided around the top of the top plate, wherein the front baffle is a movable baffle, and the space formed by the top plate and the surrounding baffles is a recyclable garbage bin. The dry garbage delivery box is provided with a box body in front Baffle and control switch, a box baffle is also provided at the back, a baffle of the same height as the recyclable garbage bin is provided above the rear upper support, an electric sinking door is provided on the upper support surface of the box, and the sinking door is controlled by a control switch; the wet garbage bin box and the hazardous garbage bin box are single-barrel independent rooms, arranged in the front half of the other end of the integrated compressed garbage classification box, with an independent door at the front, an independent funnel-type garbage delivery port on the top, and a push-pull flat door on the delivery port; the mechanical workshop is arranged behind the wet garbage bin, and is equipped with a hydraulic cylinder, a hydraulic oil tank, a motor, and a hydraulic pump. The motor is connected to the control switch, and the hydraulic cylinder piston rod is connected to the compression plate; the length of the compression plate is slightly smaller than the distance between the two rows of columns, and the height is slightly smaller than the distance between the bottom plate and the upper support. A top plate is provided on the upper support surface of the machine operation room, and a special glass box is provided above the top plate. The special glass box is an independent open box that can move. A baffle is provided on the upper support between the two rows of columns, and a box baffle and a hand-washing sink are provided at the outer end of the body.

2. The integrated compression garbage classification box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The glass-specific box is an independently movable box body, the area of ​​which is the same as the top plate of the mechanical operation room, and the four corners of the bottom of the box are provided with running wheels, which run on the upper straight support surface between two rows of columns.