Heat-resistant and wear-resistant stainless steel belt
By introducing the central composite belt and wear-resistant composite layer into the stainless steel belt, the problem of poor deformation and wear-resistant performance of stainless steel belt after heating is solved, and higher heat and wear resistance and wear resistance are achieved, and the service life is extended .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211088911.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-09-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-09-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing stainless steel strips are prone to deform after being heated, have poor stability and poor wear resistance, resulting in shortening of service life.
A new stainless steel belt design consisting of a central composite belt and a wear-resistant composite layer. The central composite belt consists of two stainless steel substrates and a copper heat dissipation plate. The substrate is equipped with a storage cavity and refrigerant. The refrigerant absorbs heat and changes to a gaseous state when heated, reducing the temperature of the stainless steel belt. The wear-resistant composite layer consists of polytetrafluoroethylene and polyurea elastic coatings, providing protection and corrosion protection.
It effectively improves the heat and wear resistance of stainless steel belts, avoids deformation and wear, and extends service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN116080187B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of stainless steel belts, in particular to a novel heat-resistant and wear-resistant stainless steel belt. Background Art
[0002] Stainless steel strip is simply an extension of ultra-thin stainless steel plate. It is a narrow and long steel plate produced to meet the needs of industrial production of various metal or mechanical products in different industrial sectors. Stainless steel strips include domestic (imported) stainless steel strips: stainless steel coils, stainless steel spring strips, stainless steel stamping strips, stainless steel precision strips, stainless steel mirror strips, stainless steel cold-rolled strips, stainless steel hot-rolled strips, stainless steel etched strips, stainless steel stretched strips, stainless steel polished strips, stainless steel soft strips, stainless steel hard strips, stainless steel medium-hard strips, etc.
[0003] Stainless steel belts are widely used in many industrial fields, but they also have two shortcomings: first, stainless steel belts are easily deformed after being heated, with poor stability and heat resistance; second, stainless steel belts are easily worn, shortening their service life. The above two problems need to be solved urgently. Summary of the invention
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a novel heat-resistant and wear-resistant stainless steel belt to solve the problem that the stainless steel belt in the prior art has poor heat-resistant and wear-resistant performance.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
[0008] A new type of heat-resistant and wear-resistant stainless steel belt, characterized in that it includes a central composite belt and wear-resistant composite layers arranged on the upper and lower surfaces of the central composite belt; the central composite belt includes two substrates and a heat sink, the substrate is a stainless steel plate, the heat sink is a copper plate, the heat sink is sandwiched between the two substrates, a receiving cavity is arranged in the substrate, a refrigerant is arranged in the receiving cavity, the refrigerant is liquid at room temperature, and the volume of the refrigerant is smaller than the volume of the receiving cavity; the wear-resistant composite layer is arranged on the surface of the substrate away from the heat sink, and the wear-resistant composite layer is used to protect the substrate from wear.
[0009] Furthermore, the wear-resistant composite layer includes a first protective layer and a second protective layer, wherein the first protective layer is arranged on the surface of the substrate away from the heat sink, and the first protective layer is a polytetrafluoroethylene coating, and the second protective layer is arranged on the surface of the first protective layer away from the substrate, and the second protective layer is a polyurea elastic coating coating.
[0010] Furthermore, a plurality of heat-conducting rods are provided on the surface where the heat sink and the substrate are attached, and the heat-conducting rods are copper rods, and the heat-conducting rods are inserted into the accommodating cavity.
[0011] Furthermore, an end surface of one end of the heat conducting rod inserted into the accommodating cavity is in contact with an inner surface of the accommodating cavity away from the heat dissipation plate.
[0012] Furthermore, a feeding hole is provided on the substrate, the feeding hole is connected to the accommodating cavity, the feeding hole is a threaded hole, a sealing rod is threadedly inserted into the feeding hole, the sealing rod is a threaded rod, and the sealing rod seals the feeding hole.
[0013] Furthermore, a rotation groove is provided on the end surface of the sealing rod away from the accommodating cavity, and the rotation groove is an "I" or "X" groove.
[0014] (III) Beneficial technical effects
[0015] In summary, the present invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0016] 1. In the present invention, due to the provision of a central composite belt and a wear-resistant composite layer, when the stainless steel belt is heated, the refrigerant in the accommodating cavity will absorb heat and change into a gaseous state, thereby reducing the temperature of the stainless steel belt itself, and preventing the stainless steel belt from being deformed due to excessive temperature. In addition, after the refrigerant absorbs heat and vaporizes, the excess heat can be transferred to the heat sink, and then transferred to the outside through the heat sink, thereby accelerating the heat dissipation of the stainless steel belt itself. The wear-resistant composite layer is provided on the surface of the central composite belt, which can effectively protect the central composite belt from being worn, thereby improving the overall wear resistance of the stainless steel belt. In summary, the stainless steel belt proposed by the present invention has the advantages of good heat resistance and wear resistance;
[0017] 2. Since the wear-resistant composite layer includes a first protective layer and a second protective layer, the first protective layer is arranged on the surface of the substrate away from the heat sink, the first protective layer is a polytetrafluoroethylene coating, and the second protective layer is arranged on the surface of the first protective layer away from the substrate, and the second protective layer is a polyurea elastic coating; wherein the polytetrafluoroethylene coating can not only be used normally in high and low temperature environments, but also has extremely strong resistance to chemicals, acid and alkali corrosion, and stable properties, and the polyurea elastic coating has excellent elastomer physical and mechanical properties, wear resistance, impact resistance, scratch resistance, and good anti-corrosion and waterproof performance, good chemical resistance, good aging resistance, stable and reliable, so the first protective layer and the second protective layer can be used together to effectively protect the central composite belt from wear and corrosion, so as to achieve the purpose of improving the overall anti-corrosion and wear resistance of the stainless steel belt;
[0018] 3. Since a number of heat-conducting rods are arranged on the surface where the heat sink and the substrate are bonded, and the heat-conducting rods are copper rods, and the heat-conducting rods are inserted into the accommodating cavity, the heat absorbed by the refrigerant can be transferred to the heat sink through the heat-conducting rods and finally dissipated to the outside. The heat-conducting rods can effectively increase the rate at which heat is transferred from the refrigerant to the heat sink, thereby improving the heat conduction and heat dissipation effect of the heat sink;
[0019] 4. Since the end surface of the heat-conducting rod inserted into the accommodating cavity is in contact with the inner surface of the accommodating cavity away from the heat dissipation plate, the heat-conducting rod can support the substrate, thereby preventing the substrate from being dented due to the accommodating cavity inside, thereby improving the overall stability of the stainless steel belt;
[0020] 5. Since a feeding hole is provided on the base plate, the feeding hole is connected with the containing cavity, the feeding hole is a threaded hole, and a sealing rod is inserted into the thread in the feeding hole, and the sealing rod is a threaded rod, which blocks the feeding hole. With long-term use, the refrigerant will be consumed. At this time, the user can add refrigerant to the containing cavity through the feeding hole, which is convenient to operate;
[0021] 6. Since the end surface of the sealing rod away from the accommodating cavity is provided with a rotation groove, and the rotation groove is an "I" or "X" groove, it is convenient for the staff to insert the sealing rod into the feeding port or take it out from the feeding port by using tools. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0023] Figure 1 A side view of a novel heat-resistant and wear-resistant stainless steel belt in the embodiment;
[0024] Figure 2 A vertical cross-sectional view of a novel heat-resistant and wear-resistant stainless steel belt in an embodiment;
[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of part A.
[0026] Description of reference numerals:
[0027] In the figure, 1, central composite belt; 2, wear-resistant composite layer; 3, substrate; 4, heat dissipation plate; 5, accommodating cavity; 6, first protective layer; 7, second protective layer; 8, heat conducting rod; 9, feeding hole; 10, sealing rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0029] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequential order. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described here. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0030] In the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to have a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.
[0031] In addition, some of the above terms may be used to express other meanings in addition to indicating orientation or positional relationship. For example, the term "on" may also be used to express a certain dependency or connection relationship in some cases. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0032] In addition, the term "plurality" shall mean two or more.
[0033] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0034] Example:
[0035] Reference Figure 1-3 , a new type of heat-resistant and wear-resistant stainless steel belt disclosed in the present invention, comprising a central composite belt 1 and wear-resistant composite layers 2 arranged on the upper and lower surfaces of the central composite belt 1.
[0036] The central composite belt 1 includes two substrates 3 and a heat sink 4. The substrate 3 is a stainless steel plate, the heat sink 4 is a copper plate, and the heat sink 4 is sandwiched between the two substrates 3. A receiving cavity 5 is provided in the substrate 3. A refrigerant is provided in the receiving cavity 5. The refrigerant is liquid at room temperature, and the volume of the refrigerant is smaller than the volume of the receiving cavity 5. The wear-resistant composite layer 2 is provided on the surface of the substrate 3 away from the heat sink 4, and the wear-resistant composite layer 2 is used to protect the substrate 3 from wear.
[0037] Through the above arrangement, when the stainless steel belt is heated, the refrigerant in the accommodating cavity 5 will absorb heat and change into gas, thereby reducing the temperature of the stainless steel belt itself and preventing the stainless steel belt from being deformed due to excessive temperature. In addition, after the refrigerant absorbs heat and vaporizes, the excess heat can be transferred to the heat sink 4 and transferred to the outside through the heat sink 4, thereby accelerating the heat dissipation of the stainless steel belt itself. The wear-resistant composite layer 2 is arranged on the surface of the central composite belt 1, which can effectively protect the central composite belt 1 from wear, thereby improving the overall wear resistance of the stainless steel belt.
[0038] The wear-resistant composite layer 2 includes a first protective layer 6 and a second protective layer 7. The first protective layer 6 is arranged on the surface of the substrate 3 away from the heat sink 4. The first protective layer 6 is a polytetrafluoroethylene coating. The second protective layer 7 is arranged on the surface of the first protective layer 6 away from the substrate 3. The second protective layer 7 is a polyurea elastic coating. Among them, the polytetrafluoroethylene coating can not only be used normally in high and low temperature environments, but also has extremely strong resistance to chemicals, acid and alkali corrosion, and stable properties; the polyurea elastic coating has excellent elastomer physical and mechanical properties, wear resistance, impact resistance, scratch resistance, and good anti-corrosion and waterproof performance, good chemical resistance, good aging resistance, stable and reliable. Therefore, the first protective layer 6 and the second protective layer 7 can be used together to effectively protect the central composite belt 1 from wear and corrosion, so as to achieve the purpose of improving the overall anti-corrosion and wear resistance of the stainless steel belt.
[0039] Furthermore, a plurality of heat-conducting rods 8 are arranged on the surface where the heat-dissipating plate 4 and the substrate 3 are attached. The heat-conducting rods 8 are evenly distributed in an array on the heat-dissipating plate 4. The heat-conducting rods 8 are copper rods, and the heat-conducting rods 8 are inserted into the accommodating cavity 5. Through the above arrangement, the heat absorbed by the refrigerant can be transferred to the heat-dissipating plate 4 through the heat-conducting rods 8 and finally dissipated to the outside. The heat-conducting rods 8 can effectively increase the rate at which heat is transferred from the refrigerant to the heat-dissipating plate 4, thereby improving the heat conduction and heat dissipation effect of the heat-dissipating plate 4.
[0040] In addition, the end face of one end of the heat-conducting rod 8 inserted into the accommodating cavity 5 is in contact with the inner surface of the accommodating cavity 5 away from the heat dissipation plate 4. Therefore, the heat-conducting rod 8 can play a role in supporting the substrate 3, thereby preventing the surface of the substrate 3 from being concave due to the accommodating cavity 5 provided inside, thereby improving the overall stability of the stainless steel belt.
[0041] Furthermore, a feeding hole 9 is provided on the base plate 3, the feeding hole 9 is connected with the accommodating chamber 5, the feeding hole 9 is a threaded hole, a sealing rod 10 is inserted into the inner thread of the feeding hole 9, and the sealing rod 10 is a threaded rod, and the sealing rod 10 blocks the feeding hole 9. With long-term use, the refrigerant will be consumed. Through the above arrangement, the user can add the refrigerant to the accommodating chamber 5 through the feeding hole 9, which is convenient to operate.
[0042] The end face of the sealing rod 10 away from the accommodating chamber 5 is provided with a rotation groove (not shown in the figure), which is an "I" or "X" groove, so it is convenient for the staff to insert the sealing rod 10 into the feeding port or take it out from the feeding port by tools.
[0043] Working principle of this embodiment: In this embodiment, due to the provision of a central composite belt 1 and a wear-resistant composite layer 2, when the stainless steel belt is heated, the refrigerant in the accommodating cavity 5 will absorb heat and change into a gaseous state, thereby reducing the temperature of the stainless steel belt itself and preventing the stainless steel belt from being deformed due to excessive temperature. In addition, after the refrigerant absorbs heat and vaporizes, excess heat can be transferred to the heat sink 4 and transferred to the outside through the heat sink 4, thereby accelerating the heat dissipation of the stainless steel belt itself. The wear-resistant composite layer 2 is arranged on the surface of the central composite belt 1, which can effectively protect the central composite belt 1 from wear, thereby improving the overall wear resistance of the stainless steel belt. In summary, the stainless steel belt proposed in this embodiment has the advantages of good heat resistance and wear resistance.
[0044] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for the purpose of clear explanation, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived therefrom are still within the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims
1. A heat-resistant and wear-resistant stainless steel belt, characterized in that: The invention comprises a central composite belt (1) and a wear-resistant composite layer (2) arranged on the upper and lower surfaces of the central composite belt (1); the central composite belt (1) comprises two substrates (3) and a heat sink (4); the substrates (3) are stainless steel plates, the heat sink (4) is a copper plate, the heat sink (4) is sandwiched between the two substrates (3), a receiving cavity (5) is arranged in the substrate (3), a refrigerant is arranged in the receiving cavity (5), the refrigerant is liquid at room temperature, and the volume of the refrigerant is smaller than the volume of the receiving cavity (5); the wear-resistant composite layer (2) is arranged on the surface of the substrate (3) away from the heat sink (4), the wear-resistant composite layer (2) is used to protect the substrate (3) from wear, the wear-resistant composite layer (2) comprises a first protective layer (6) and a second protective layer (7), the first protective layer (6) is arranged on the surface of the substrate (3) away from the heat sink (4), the first protective layer (6) is a polytetrafluoroethylene coating, The second protective layer (7) is arranged on the surface of the first protective layer (6) away from the substrate (3); the second protective layer (7) is a polyurea elastic coating; a plurality of heat-conducting rods (8) are arranged on the surface of the heat dissipation plate (4) in contact with the substrate (3); the heat-conducting rods (8) are copper rods; the heat-conducting rods (8) are inserted into the accommodating cavity (5); the end surface of one end of the heat-conducting rod (8) inserted into the accommodating cavity (5) is in contact with the inner surface of the accommodating cavity (5) away from the heat dissipation plate (4); The surface is fitted, the substrate (3) is provided with a feeding hole (9), the feeding hole (9) is connected with the accommodating cavity (5), the feeding hole (9) is a threaded hole, a sealing rod (10) is inserted into the inner thread of the feeding hole (9), the sealing rod (10) is a threaded rod, the sealing rod (10) blocks the feeding hole (9), and the end surface of the sealing rod (10) away from the accommodating cavity (5) is provided with a rotation groove, and the rotation groove is a "one" or "cross" groove.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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