A textile dust filtering and collecting device and method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a filtering and collecting device for textile dust and a method thereof, belonging to the technical field of textile dust collection, comprising a plurality of support plates, a placement plate arranged on the top of the support plate, a water tank fixedly connected to the support plate arranged below the placement plate, a dust suction filter assembly rotatably arranged on the placement plate, the dust suction filter assembly is used to filter and process the textile dust and blow the textile dust into the water tank, a vibration assembly connected to the water tank is arranged below the dust suction filter assembly, the vibration assembly is used to provide vibration to the rotating dust suction filter assembly, and two swing dust suction assemblies are connected to the dust suction filter assembly. The invention can adjust the direction and range of dust suction at any time during dust suction, clean the dust suction port, avoid clogging of textile fibers, improve the efficiency of dust suction, and perform vibration filtration after dust suction, reduce clogging of the filter screen, reduce the frequency of manual cleaning, and crush bubbles when absorbing with water, which is conducive to full contact and absorption of dust and water.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of textile dust collection, and in particular relates to a textile dust filtering and collecting device and a method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Textile dust is dust generated in textile workshops, mainly including dust and textile fibers, which have a great impact on the health of workers. The textile dust collection device is used inside the textile workshop to collect the dust inside the textile workshop. It can effectively remove the dust inside the workshop, create a good environment for the textile workshop, and protect the physical and mental health of workers.

[0003] When the existing textile dust collection device is used, the filter screen used is easily clogged when the textile dust is adsorbed and filtered, which affects the ventilation and filtering effect. It needs to be cleaned and replaced frequently on a regular basis. Moreover, when vacuuming, the vacuuming is mostly performed in a fixed position and direction, resulting in low vacuuming efficiency. The vacuum port is easily clogged by textile fibers, affecting the vacuuming efficiency. Moreover, when absorbing dust, the bubbles in the water tank cannot be broken up, and large bubbles are easily generated, resulting in a lot of dust being unable to fully contact with water for absorption. For this reason, we propose a textile dust filtering and collection device and a method thereof. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a filtering and collecting device for textile dust and a method thereof.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention proposes a filtering and collecting device for textile dust, comprising a plurality of support plates, a placing plate arranged on the top of the support plates, a water tank fixedly connected to the support plates being arranged below the placing plates, a dust suction and filtering assembly being rotatably arranged on the placing plates, the dust suction and filtering assembly being used for filtering the textile dust and blowing the textile dust into the water tank, a vibration assembly connected to the water tank being arranged below the dust suction and filtering assembly, the vibration assembly being used for providing vibration to the rotating dust suction and filtering assembly, two swinging dust suction assemblies being connected to the dust suction and filtering assembly, and the swinging dust suction assemblies being arranged on the placing plates, the swinging dust suction assemblies being able to change the direction of dust suction, a fiber cleaning assembly being arranged on the swinging dust suction assemblies, the fiber cleaning assembly being used for adhering and cleaning textile fibers, a bubble crushing assembly being arranged inside the water tank, the bubble crushing assembly being used for crushing dust-containing bubbles, a driving assembly being arranged on one side of the water tank, the driving assembly simultaneously controlling the dust suction and filtering assembly, the swinging dust suction assembly and the bubble crushing assembly to work simultaneously.

[0006] Preferably, the dust suction filter assembly includes two first rotating shafts movably mounted on the placement plate, one end of the first rotating shafts located on the front is fixedly connected to the first gear, a lower cylinder cover is fixedly connected between the two first rotating shafts, a plurality of protrusions are arrayed on both sides of the outer side of the lower cylinder cover, a support plate is provided on both sides of the inner side of the lower cylinder cover, a filter screen is provided on the top of the support plate, two first springs are provided on the top of the filter screen, an upper cylinder cover is fixedly connected to the top of the first spring, side plates are provided on both sides of the lower cylinder cover and the upper cylinder cover, a limit sleeve is provided on the outer side of the side plate, an air suction pump is provided inside the lower cylinder cover, an air outlet of the air suction pump is fixedly connected to the first hose, and the first hose extends into the interior of the water tank, a dust exhaust hole is opened on one side of the lower cylinder cover, and a sealing plug is provided on the internal threaded sleeve of the dust exhaust hole.

[0007] Preferably, the swinging dust suction assembly includes two fixed plates fixedly connected to the top of the placement plate, the fixed plates are internally sleeved with bearings, the bearings are internally sleeved with a second rotating shaft, a dust suction pipe is fixedly connected between the two second rotating shafts, a plurality of dust suction ports are arranged in an array on the dust suction pipe, a second hose connected thereto is fixedly connected to the dust suction pipe, and the bottom end of the second hose is fixedly connected and connected to the upper barrel cover, and one end of the second rotating shaft located on the front is fixedly connected to a second gear.

[0008] Preferably, the fiber cleaning assembly includes two positioning plates fixedly connected to the dust suction pipe, the inner movable sleeve of the positioning plate is provided with a third rotating shaft, the outer fixed sleeve of the third rotating shaft is provided with a cleaning brush roller, one end of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a third gear, and the third gear is meshed with the second gear for transmission.

[0009] Preferably, the bubble breaking assembly includes a transmission shaft rotatably connected to the water tank, a plurality of shifting plates are arranged on an outer array of the transmission shaft, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission shaft extending out of the water tank.

[0010] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a driving motor fixedly connected to one side of the water tank, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a disc, a positioning column is eccentrically provided on one side of the disc, and an external movable sleeve of the positioning column is provided with a first push-pull plate, a lifting plate is rotatably provided on the top of the first push-pull plate, second push-pull plates are rotatably provided on both sides of the lifting plate, and the bottom end of the second push-pull plate is rotatably connected to the connecting plate, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, and the lifting plate is movably sleeved on the outside of the guide rod, a single-sided rack is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the lifting plate, and the single-sided rack is meshed with the first gear for transmission, and a double-sided rack is fixedly connected to the top of the single-sided rack, and the double-sided rack is meshed with the second gear for transmission.

[0011] Preferably, the vibration assembly includes two second springs fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, the top of the second spring is fixedly connected to a movable plate, the top of the movable plate is fixedly connected to two fixed rods, the top of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to an arc plate, the top of the arc plate is fixedly connected to two toggle balls, and two cross bars are fixedly connected between the two arc plates.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of guide grooves are provided on the movable plate, a plurality of convex strips are provided on the water tank, and the guide grooves are movably sleeved on the outside of the convex strips, and a movable wheel is rotatably provided on the support plate.

[0013] A collection method of a filtering and collecting device for textile dust comprises the following steps:

[0014] Step 1: The lower cylinder cover and the upper cylinder cover form a dust suction cavity through the limiting sleeve, and the suction pump sucks dust in the cavity, so that the cavity is dusted through the second hose and the dust suction pipe, the sucked dust is filtered through the filter net, and then the filtered gas is blown into the water tank through the first hose for absorption;

[0015] Step 2: When vacuuming, the driving component drives the dust collection and filtering component, the swing dust collection component and the bubble crushing component to move at the same time. The dust collection and filtering component swings back and forth, and vibrates in cooperation with the vibration component, which drives the filter to vibrate and reduce blockage. The swing dust collection component swings back and forth to change the direction of vacuuming, and the swing dust collection component also drives the fiber cleaning component to work. The fiber cleaning component rotates to adhere to the textile fibers attracted, and the bubble crushing component stirs back and forth to crush the bubbles in the water tank;

[0016] Step 3: After vacuuming for a while, you can use the moving wheels to move the entire device to a new position, and then remove the limit sleeve to release the limit on the side panel. At this time, you can open the upper cylinder cover and take out the filter for cleaning or replacement.

[0017] The textile dust filtering and collecting device and method provided by the present invention can bring the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The driving component can drive the dust collection and filtering component to swing back and forth. The dust collection and filtering component and the vibration component can be used together to generate vibration, which is convenient for the filter to vibrate during filtering, reduce blockage, and reduce the frequency of manual cleaning;

[0019] 2. The driving component also drives the swinging dust collection component to swing back and forth, thus expanding the dust collection range and facilitating more efficient dust collection;

[0020] 3. The swinging dust suction component also drives the fiber cleaning component to rotate, so that the fiber cleaning component can clean and adhere to the dust suction port accessories, making it convenient to adhere the textile fibers and avoid the dust suction port being blocked by the textile fibers;

[0021] 4. The driving component drives the bubble crushing component to work, and the bubble crushing component will crush the bubbles in the water tank, which is conducive to the full contact and absorption of dust and water;

[0022] To sum up, the present scheme has a simple structure and a novel design. The direction and range of vacuuming can be adjusted at any time during vacuuming, and the vacuum port can be cleaned to avoid clogging of textile fibers and improve the efficiency of vacuuming. Vibration filtration is performed after vacuuming to reduce clogging of the filter and the frequency of manual cleaning. The bubbles can be crushed when absorbing with water, which is conducive to full contact and absorption of dust and water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The drawings described herein are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute improper limitations on the present invention.

[0024] In the attached picture:

[0025] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 2 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure from the first viewing angle of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure from a second viewing angle of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded three-dimensional structure of the dust collection and filtering assembly of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the swing dust collection assembly of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fiber cleaning component of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the bubble breaking component of the present invention.

[0033] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the driving component of the present invention.

[0034] Fig.10It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the vibration component of the present invention.

[0035] In the figure: 1 support plate, 2 placement plate, 3 dust filter assembly, 301 first rotating shaft, 302 first gear, 303 lower barrel cover, 304 protrusion, 305 support plate, 306 filter screen, 307 first spring, 308 upper barrel cover, 309 side plate, 310 limit sleeve, 311 suction pump, 312 first hose, 313 dust discharge hole, 314 sealing plug, 4 swing dust assembly, 401 fixed plate, 402 bearing, 403 second rotating shaft, 404 dust pipe, 405 dust port, 406 second hose, 407 second gear, 5 fiber cleaning assembly, 501 Positioning plate, 502 third rotating shaft, 503 cleaning brush roller, 504 third gear, 6 bubble breaking assembly, 601 transmission shaft, 602 toggle plate, 603 connecting plate, 7 driving assembly, 701 driving motor, 702 disc, 703 positioning column, 704 first push-pull plate, 705 lifting plate, 706 second push-pull plate, 707 guide rod, 708 single-sided rack, 709 double-sided rack, 8 vibration assembly, 801 second spring, 802 movable plate, 803 fixed rod, 804 arc plate, 805 toggle ball, 806 cross bar, 9 water tank, 10 moving wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] In order to more clearly illustrate the overall concept of the present invention, a detailed description is given below in an exemplary manner in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0037] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0038] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0039] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0040] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one scheme", "some schemes", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the scheme or example are included in at least one scheme or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same scheme or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more schemes or examples in a suitable manner.

[0041] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention proposes a filtering and collecting device for textile dust, comprising a plurality of support plates 1, a placing plate 2 arranged on the top of the support plate 1, a water tank 9 fixedly connected to the support plate 1 is arranged below the placing plate 2, a dust suction filter assembly 3 is rotatably provided on the placing plate 2, the dust suction filter assembly 3 is used to filter the textile dust and blow the textile dust into the water tank 9, a vibration assembly 8 connected to the water tank 9 is arranged below the dust suction filter assembly 3, the vibration assembly 8 is used to provide vibration to the rotating dust suction filter assembly 3, two swinging dust suction assemblies 4 are connected to the dust suction filter assembly 3, and the swinging dust suction assembly 4 is arranged on the placing plate 2, the swinging dust suction assembly 4 can change the direction of dust suction, a fiber cleaning assembly 5 is arranged on the swinging dust suction assembly 4, the fiber cleaning assembly 5 is used to adhere and clean the textile fibers, a bubble crushing assembly 6 is arranged inside the water tank 9, the bubble crushing assembly 6 is used to crush the dust-containing bubbles, and a driving assembly 7 is arranged on one side of the water tank 9, the driving assembly 7 simultaneously controls the dust suction filter assembly 3, the swinging dust suction assembly 4 and the bubble crushing assembly 6 to work simultaneously.

[0042] like Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, the dust suction filter assembly 3 includes two first rotating shafts 301 movably sleeved on the placement plate 2, one end of the first rotating shaft 301 located on the front is fixedly connected to the first gear 302, a lower barrel cover 303 is fixedly connected between the two first rotating shafts 301, a plurality of protrusions 304 are arrayed on both sides of the outer side of the lower barrel cover 303, supporting plates 305 are provided on both sides of the inner side of the lower barrel cover 303, a filter screen 306 is provided on the top of the supporting plate 305, two first springs 307 are provided on the top of the filter screen 306, an upper barrel cover 308 is fixedly connected to the top of the first spring 307, side plates 309 are provided on both sides of the lower barrel cover 303 and the upper barrel cover 308, and the side plates 309 are A limiting sleeve 310 is provided on the outside, and an air suction pump 311 is provided inside the lower cylinder cover 303. The air outlet of the air suction pump 311 is fixedly connected to a first hose 312, and the first hose 312 extends into the interior of the water tank 9. A dust exhaust hole 313 is provided on one side of the lower cylinder cover 303, and a sealing plug 314 is provided on the internal threaded sleeve of the dust exhaust hole 313. The limiting sleeve 310 is sleeved on the outside of the side plate 309, so that the lower cylinder cover 303 and the upper cylinder cover 308 can be locked together, and a sealing gasket is provided between the lower cylinder cover 303 and the upper cylinder cover 308 for sealing. The air suction pump 311 performs air suction work, which will blow the dust into the interior of the water tank 9 through the first hose 312 for absorption.

[0043] like Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, the swing dust suction assembly 4 includes two fixed plates 401 fixedly connected to the top of the placement plate 2, the fixed plates 401 are internally sleeved with bearings 402, the bearings 402 are internally sleeved with a second rotating shaft 403, a dust suction pipe 404 is fixedly connected between the two second rotating shafts 403, a plurality of dust suction ports 405 are arranged in an array on the dust suction pipe 404, a second hose 406 which is connected thereto is fixedly connected to the dust suction pipe 404, and the bottom end of the second hose 406 is fixedly connected and connected to the upper cylinder cover 308, one end of the second rotating shaft 403 located on the front is fixedly connected with a second gear 407, the driving assembly 7 drives the second gear 407 to rotate reciprocatingly, the second gear 407 drives the second rotating shaft 403 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 403 will drive the dust suction pipe 404 to deflect back and forth, so that the dust suction port 405 on the dust suction pipe 404 will adjust the direction of dust suction, thereby efficiently suctioning.

[0044] like Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the fiber cleaning component 5 includes two positioning plates 501 fixedly connected to the dust suction pipe 404, the inner movable sleeve of the positioning plate 501 is provided with a third rotating shaft 502, the outer fixed sleeve of the third rotating shaft 502 is provided with a cleaning brush roller 503, one end of the third rotating shaft 502 is fixedly connected with a third gear 504, and the third gear 504 is meshed with the second gear 407 for transmission, the second gear 407 drives the third gear 504 meshed with it to rotate, the third gear 504 will drive the third rotating shaft 502 to rotate, and the third rotating shaft 502 will drive the cleaning brush roller 503 to rotate at the dust suction port 405, so that it is convenient to clean and adhere the adsorbed textile fibers to avoid the textile fibers clogging the dust suction port 405.

[0045] like Figure 3 and Figure 8 As shown, the bubble breaking assembly 6 includes a transmission shaft 601 rotatably connected to the water tank 9, and a plurality of toggle plates 602 are arranged on the outer array of the transmission shaft 601. One end of the transmission shaft 601 extending out of the water tank 9 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 603. The driving assembly 7 drives the connecting plate 603 to deflect, and the connecting plate 603 drives the transmission shaft 601 to rotate back and forth. The transmission shaft 601 drives the toggle plate 602 to break the bubbles in the water tank 9, which is conducive to the full contact and absorption of dust and water.

[0046] like Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, the driving assembly 7 includes a driving motor 701 fixedly connected to one side of the water tank 9, the output shaft of the driving motor 701 is fixedly connected to a disc 702, a positioning column 703 is eccentrically provided on one side of the disc 702, the outer movably sleeve of the positioning column 703 is provided with a first push-pull plate 704, the top of the first push-pull plate 704 is rotatably provided with a lifting plate 705, the two sides of the lifting plate 705 are rotatably provided with second push-pull plates 706, and the bottom end of the second push-pull plate 706 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 603, the top of the water tank 9 is fixedly connected to a guide rod 707, and the lifting plate 705 is movably sleeved on the outside of the guide rod 707, the top side of the lifting plate 705 is fixedly connected to a single-sided rack 708, and the single-sided rack The rack 708 is meshed with the first gear 302 for transmission, the top of the single-sided rack 708 is fixedly connected with the double-sided rack 709, and the double-sided rack 709 is meshed with the second gear 407 for transmission, the driving motor 701 drives the disc 702 to rotate, and the disc 702 drives the first push-pull plate 704 to rise and fall through the positioning column 703, and the first push-pull plate 704 drives the lifting plate 705 to rise and fall, and the lifting plate 705 drives the second push-pull plate 706, the double-sided rack 709 and the single-sided rack 708 to rise and fall at the same time, the single-sided rack 708 drives the first gear 302 meshed with it to rotate, the second push-pull plate 706 drives the connecting plate 603 to deflect, and the double-sided rack 709 drives the second gear 407 meshed with it to rotate.

[0047] like Figure 5 and Fig.10 As shown, the vibration assembly 8 includes two second springs 801 fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 9, the top of the second spring 801 is fixedly connected to a movable plate 802, the top of the movable plate 802 is fixedly connected to two fixed rods 803, the top of the fixed rod 803 is fixedly connected to an arc plate 804, the top of the arc plate 804 is fixedly connected to two toggle balls 805, and two cross bars 806 are fixedly connected between the two arc plates 804. The protrusion 304 swings back and forth with the lower cylinder cover 303, which squeezes the toggle ball 805. Under the elastic force of the second spring 801, the protrusion 304 is reversely acted on to generate vibration, thereby driving the lower cylinder cover 303 and the upper cylinder cover 308 to vibrate, and the filter screen 306 tilts and vibrates back and forth accordingly, which makes it easy to vibrate and loosen the impurities on the filter screen 306, thereby reducing blockage.

[0048] like Figure 1 and Fig.10 A plurality of guide grooves are provided on the movable plate 802, a plurality of convex strips are provided on the water tank 9, and the guide grooves are movably sleeved on the outside of the convex strips, and a moving wheel 10 is rotatably provided on the support plate 1.

[0049] A collection method of a filtering and collecting device for textile dust comprises the following steps:

[0050] Step 1: The lower cylinder cover 303 and the upper cylinder cover 308 form a dust suction cavity through the limiting sleeve 310, and the suction pump 311 suctions dust in the cavity, so that the cavity is dusted through the second hose 406 and the dust suction pipe 404, and the sucked dust is filtered through the filter 306, and then the filtered gas is blown into the water tank 9 through the first hose 312 for absorption;

[0051] Step 2: When vacuuming, the driving component 7 drives the dust collecting filter component 3, the swinging dust collecting component 4 and the bubble smashing component 6 to move at the same time, wherein the dust collecting filter component 3 swings back and forth, and vibrates in cooperation with the vibration component 8, which drives the filter 306 to vibrate and reduce blockage, and the swinging dust collecting component 4 swings back and forth to change the direction of vacuuming, and the swinging dust collecting component 4 also drives the fiber cleaning component 5 to work, and the fiber cleaning component 5 rotates to adhere to the attracted textile fibers, and the bubble smashing component 6 stirs back and forth to smash the bubbles in the water tank 9;

[0052] Step 3: After vacuuming for a period of time, the entire device can be moved to a different position with the help of the moving wheel 10, and the limiting sleeve 310 can be removed to release the limiting of the side plate 309. At this time, the upper cylinder cover 308 can be opened, and the filter 306 can be taken out for cleaning or replacement.

[0053] Working principle: The limiting sleeve 310 is sleeved on the outside of the side plate 309, so that the lower cylinder cover 303 and the upper cylinder cover 308 can be locked together, and a sealing gasket is provided between the lower cylinder cover 303 and the upper cylinder cover 308 for sealing, so that the lower cylinder cover 303 and the upper cylinder cover 308 form a sealed cavity, and negative pressure is generated in the cavity when the suction pump 311 performs suction work, so that dust is sucked through the second hose 406 and the dust suction pipe 404, and the dust suction port 405 on the dust suction pipe 404 sucks in dust, and the dust is blown into the inside of the water tank 9 through the first hose 312 for absorption, and at the same time the driving motor 701 drives The disc 702 rotates, and the disc 702 drives the first push-pull plate 704 to rise and fall through the positioning column 703. The first push-pull plate 704 drives the lifting plate 705 to rise and fall. The lifting plate 705 drives the second push-pull plate 706, the double-sided rack 709 and the single-sided rack 708 to rise and fall. The single-sided rack 708 drives the first gear 302 meshed therewith to rotate. The first gear 302 drives the first rotating shaft 301 to reciprocate. The first rotating shaft 301 drives the lower barrel cover 303 and the upper barrel cover 308 to reciprocate and deflect. The protrusion 304 swings back and forth with the lower barrel cover 303, which squeezes the toggle ball 805. The second spring 801 is under pressure, and the reverse action of the protrusion 304 produces vibration, thereby driving the lower cylinder cover 303 and the upper cylinder cover 308 to vibrate, and the filter screen 306 is tilted and vibrated back and forth, which is convenient for vibrating and loosening impurities on the filter screen 306, thereby reducing blockage. The second push-pull plate 706 drives the connecting plate 603 to deflect, and the connecting plate 603 drives the transmission shaft 601 to rotate back and forth. The transmission shaft 601 drives the toggle plate 602 to break the bubbles in the water tank 9, which is conducive to the full contact and absorption of dust and water. The double-sided rack 709 drives it to The meshing second gear 407 rotates, and the second gear 407 drives the second rotating shaft 403 to rotate. The second rotating shaft 403 drives the dust suction tube 404 to deflect back and forth, so that the dust suction port 405 on the dust suction tube 404 can adjust the dust suction direction, thereby efficiently suctioning. The second gear 407 drives the meshing third gear 504 to rotate, and the third gear 504 drives the third rotating shaft 502 to rotate. The third rotating shaft 502 drives the cleaning brush roller 503 to rotate at the dust suction port 405, so that it is convenient to clean and adhere to the adsorbed textile fibers, and avoid the textile fibers clogging the dust suction port 405.

[0054] Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, and the same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. In particular, for the system embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the partial description of the method embodiment.

[0055] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A filtering and collecting device for textile dust, comprising a plurality of support plates (1), a placement plate (2) arranged on top of the support plates (1), a water tank (9) fixedly connected to the support plates (1) being arranged below the placement plate (2), and characterized in that: A dust filter assembly (3) is rotatably provided on the placement plate (2), the dust filter assembly (3) being used to filter textile dust and blow the textile dust into a water tank (9), a vibration assembly (8) connected to the water tank (9) is provided below the dust filter assembly (3), the vibration assembly (8) being used to provide vibration to the rotating dust filter assembly (3), the dust filter assembly (3) being connected to two swinging dust assemblies (4), the swinging dust assemblies (4) being provided on the placement plate (2), The component (4) is capable of changing the direction of dust collection; the swing dust collection component (4) is provided with a fiber cleaning component (5), the fiber cleaning component (5) is used to clean the adhered textile fibers; the water tank (9) is provided with a bubble smashing component (6), the bubble smashing component (6) is used to smash the dust bubbles; one side of the water tank (9) is provided with a driving component (7), the driving component (7) simultaneously controls the dust collection and filtering component (3), the swing dust collection component (4) and the bubble smashing component (6) to work simultaneously; The dust suction filter assembly (3) comprises two first rotating shafts (301) movably sleeved on the placement plate (2); one end of the first rotating shaft (301) located at the front is fixedly connected to a first gear (302); a lower barrel cover (303) is fixedly connected between the two first rotating shafts (301); a plurality of protrusions (304) are arrayed on both sides of the exterior of the lower barrel cover (303); support plates (305) are provided on both sides of the interior of the lower barrel cover (303); a filter screen (306) is provided on the top of the support plate (305); two first springs (307) are provided on the top of the filter screen (306); The top end of a spring (307) is fixedly connected to an upper barrel cover (308), side plates (309) are provided on both sides of the lower barrel cover (303) and the upper barrel cover (308), a limiting sleeve (310) is sleeved on the outside of the side plate (309), an air suction pump (311) is provided inside the lower barrel cover (303), an air outlet of the air suction pump (311) is fixedly connected to a first hose (312), and the first hose (312) extends into the interior of the water tank (9), a dust discharge hole (313) is provided on one side of the lower barrel cover (303), and a sealing plug (314) is sleeved on the inner thread of the dust discharge hole (313); The swing dust suction assembly (4) comprises two fixed plates (401) fixedly connected to the top of the placement plate (2); a bearing (402) is sleeved inside the fixed plates (401); a second rotating shaft (403) is sleeved inside the bearing (402); a dust suction pipe (404) is fixedly connected between the two second rotating shafts (403); a plurality of dust suction ports (405) are arranged in an array on the dust suction pipe (404); a second hose (406) is fixedly connected to the dust suction pipe (404) and is in communication with the dust suction pipe (404); the bottom end of the second hose (406) is fixedly connected to and in communication with the upper barrel cover (308); and one end of the second rotating shaft (403) located at the front is fixedly connected to a second gear (407); The fiber cleaning component (5) comprises two positioning plates (501) fixedly connected to the dust suction pipe (404); the inner movable sleeve of the positioning plate (501) is provided with a third rotating shaft (502); the outer fixed sleeve of the third rotating shaft (502) is provided with a cleaning brush roller (503); one end of the third rotating shaft (502) is fixedly connected with a third gear (504), and the third gear (504) is meshed with the second gear (407) for transmission; The bubble breaking assembly (6) comprises a transmission shaft (601) rotatably connected to the water tank (9); a plurality of shifting plates (602) are arranged in an outer array of the transmission shaft (601); and a connecting plate (603) is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission shaft (601) extending out of the water tank (9); The driving assembly (7) comprises a driving motor (701) fixedly connected to one side of the water tank (9); the output shaft of the driving motor (701) is fixedly connected to a disk (702); a positioning column (703) is eccentrically provided on one side of the disk (702); a first push-pull plate (704) is movably sleeved on the outside of the positioning column (703); a lifting plate (705) is rotatably provided on the top of the first push-pull plate (704); second push-pull plates (706) are rotatably provided on both sides of the lifting plate (705); and the second push-pull plates (706) The bottom end of the water tank (9) is rotatably connected to the connecting plate (603), the top of the water tank (9) is fixedly connected to a guide rod (707), and the lifting plate (705) is movably sleeved on the outside of the guide rod (707), one side of the top of the lifting plate (705) is fixedly connected to a single-sided rack (708), and the single-sided rack (708) is meshed with the first gear (302) for transmission, and the top of the single-sided rack (708) is fixedly connected to a double-sided rack (709), and the double-sided rack (709) is meshed with the second gear (407) for transmission.

2. A textile dust filtering and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration assembly (8) comprises two second springs (801) fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (9); the top of the second spring (801) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (802); the top of the movable plate (802) is fixedly connected to two fixed rods (803); the top of the fixed rod (803) is fixedly connected to an arc plate (804); the top of the arc plate (804) is fixedly connected to two shifting balls (805); and two cross bars (806) are fixedly connected between the two arc plates (804).

3. A textile dust filtering and collecting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable plate (802) is provided with a plurality of guide grooves, the water tank (9) is provided with a plurality of convex strips, and the guide grooves are movably sleeved on the outside of the convex strips, and the support plate (1) is rotatably provided with moving wheels (10).

4. A collection method of a textile dust filtering and collecting device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: The lower cylinder cover (303) and the upper cylinder cover (308) form a dust suction cavity through the limiting sleeve (310), and the air suction pump (311) suctions dust in the cavity, so that the cavity is dusted through the second hose (406) and the dust suction pipe (404), the sucked dust is filtered through the filter net (306), and the filtered gas is blown into the water tank (9) through the first hose (312) for absorption; Step 2: When vacuuming, the driving component (7) drives the dust collecting and filtering component (3), the swinging dust collecting component (4) and the bubble smashing component (6) to move at the same time, wherein the dust collecting and filtering component (3) swings back and forth, and vibrates in cooperation with the vibration component (8), thereby driving the filter screen (306) to vibrate and reduce blockage, the swinging dust collecting component (4) swings back and forth to change the direction of vacuuming, and the swinging dust collecting component (4) also drives the fiber cleaning component (5) to work, the fiber cleaning component (5) rotates to adhere to the attracted textile fibers, and the bubble smashing component (6) stirs back and forth to smash the bubbles in the water tank (9); Step 3: After vacuuming for a period of time, the entire device is moved to a different position with the help of the moving wheel (10), and the limiting sleeve (310) is removed to release the limiting function on the side plate (309). At this time, the upper cylinder cover (308) can be opened, and the filter (306) can be taken out for cleaning or replacement.

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