Auxiliary tool capable of being used for laser engraving makeup machining, laser engraving machine and using method

By installing auxiliary tooling on the laser engraving machine, accurate alignment and efficient processing of resin plates of different sizes are solved, and the problem of difficult alignment accuracy in laser engraving assembly processing is improved, and production efficiency and product competitiveness are improved.

CN119115276APending Publication Date: 2024-12-13WUHAN RIPPLE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411246301.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-06
Publication Date
2024-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the LCD panel industry, the alignment accuracy of resin plates of different sizes during laser engraving and assembling processing is difficult to ensure, resulting in deviations in engraving patterns and low production efficiency, which cannot meet the rapidly growing production capacity needs.

Method used

Design an auxiliary tooling, including X tooling and Y tooling, is used on the plate roller of the laser engraving machine. Through the X-axis walking power device and rotary power device, it realizes accurate alignment and efficient processing of resin plates of different sizes.

Benefits of technology

It improves the utilization rate of laser engraving equipment, shortens production time, ensures alignment accuracy, avoids defects and defects in resin layout, and improves production capacity and customer satisfaction.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an auxiliary tool capable of being used for laser engraving makeup machining, a laser engraving machine and a using method. The auxiliary tool comprises an X tool and a Y tool. The X tool is horizontally fixed to a plate pasting roller of the laser engraving machine and extends in the X-axis direction of the plate pasting roller. The Y tool is perpendicular to the X tool and fixed to the plate pasting roller. According to the invention, NSC resin plates with different sizes can be simultaneously processed by using the same laser engraving equipment, so that the precision of plate making is ensured, and the shipment standard can be met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of alignment film printing in the liquid crystal panel display industry. More specifically, the present invention relates to an auxiliary tooling, a laser engraving machine and a method of using the same that can be used for laser engraving platemaking. Background Art

[0002] With the improvement of people's scientific and technological level and the enrichment of material life, the LCD panel industry is developing faster and faster, and flexible printing technology is widely used. In this printing technology, flexible resin plates are used for printing and plate making. Printing plates are photosensitive resin materials. The patterns to be printed are engraved by laser. The laser engraving graphics are set according to the customer's drawings. The plate sizes, thicknesses, and engraving surfaces of different clients are inconsistent, so they can only be processed independently. However, the drum circumference of the laser engraving machine is relatively long, and the laser light engraving consumes the same time and laser power for one circle. With the continuous investment of panel manufacturers in 8.5-generation capacity and LTPS capacity, the growth rate of the overall capacity of the global display industry has shown an upward trend year by year. With the increasing orders and the shortage of NSC plate capacity, in order to maximize the use of equipment to improve plate making efficiency and shorten customer delivery time, a bold idea is proposed based on the original plate making method. The same laser engraving equipment is used to process NSC resin plates of different sizes at the same time, which ensures the accuracy of plate making and meets the shipping standards. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an auxiliary tooling and a method of use that can be used for laser engraving and platemaking processing, so as to solve the problem of difficult positioning accuracy during laser engraving and platemaking processing of resin printing plates of different sizes. This method has extremely high positioning accuracy and can not only perfectly engrave the processing drawing, but also avoid defects in the resin plate surface. It is of great help to the company's production capacity improvement, and can also shorten the delivery time and enhance product competitiveness and customer satisfaction.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve this technical problem is: an auxiliary tooling that can be used for laser engraving platemaking processing, including: an X tooling and a Y tooling;

[0005] The X tooling is horizontally fixed on the plate mounting cylinder of the laser engraving machine and extends along the X-axis direction of the plate mounting cylinder;

[0006] The Y tooling is fixed on the plate mounting cylinder perpendicular to the X tooling.

[0007] The present invention also provides a laser engraving machine with auxiliary tooling, comprising: a plate mounting cylinder, a cylinder coaxial shaft, a laser generator, an X-travel power device and a rotation power device;

[0008] The drum coaxial shaft is mounted on the main frame of the laser engraving machine, and the coaxial shaft is used to fix the plate-mounting drum for laser engraving;

[0009] A laser generator, used to emit laser light of a certain power;

[0010] X-axis travel power device, used to drive the laser generator to travel in the X-axis direction;

[0011] A rotary power device, used to drive the plate mounting cylinder to rotate around its axis;

[0012] The auxiliary tooling is mounted on the plate mounting cylinder.

[0013] The present invention also provides a method for using an auxiliary tooling that can be used for laser engraving platemaking, comprising the following steps:

[0014] S1. Before laser engraving the resin plate, complete the first resin plate;

[0015] S2. Align the Y tooling closely with the left side of the processed resin plate 1, and confirm the fitting condition of the Y tooling and the plate mounting roller according to the normal operation process;

[0016] S3, align the upper left corner of the X tooling with the right angle formed by the processing resin plate 1 and the Y tooling, and align the long side of the X tooling closely with the long side of the processing resin plate 1;

[0017] S4. Place the processed resin plate 2 close to the bottom of the X tooling, and strictly follow the normal operation process to confirm the bonding condition between the processed resin plate 2 and the plate mounting roller;

[0018] S5. Finally, the pre-designed layout is imported into the laser engraving machine for laser engraving.

[0019] As a further solution of the present invention, S1 specifically includes: before laser engraving the resin plate, designing the platemaking drawing according to the size of the processed resin plate and the size of the auxiliary tooling, placing the processed resin plate 1 along the plate mounting drum joint according to the normal plate mounting process, and confirming the bonding condition between the processed resin plate 1 and the plate mounting drum in strict accordance with the normal operation process;

[0020] As a further solution of the present invention, the laser engraving machine comprises: a plate mounting cylinder, a cylinder coaxial shaft, a laser generator, an X-travel power device and a rotation power device.

[0021] As a further solution of the present invention, the step S5 specifically includes:

[0022] S51, the laser spot emitted by the laser generator has a fixed light output position. To carve a surface from a point, the photosensitive resin plate needs to be moved continuously. The X-travel power device provides the laser generator with power to travel in the X direction.

[0023] S52, the rotary power device provides power for the rotation direction of the plate mounting drum. When the laser generator and the laser spot are fixed, the laser engraving process from top to bottom is completed by rotating the plate mounting drum.

[0024] The present invention includes at least the following beneficial effects: In the case of NSC plate production capacity being in short supply, in order to maximize the use of equipment to improve plate-making efficiency and shorten customer delivery time, a bold idea is proposed based on the original plate-making method, using the same laser engraving equipment to simultaneously process NSC resin plates of different sizes, which ensures the accuracy of plate-making and meets the shipping standards. However, the laser engraving process has high requirements for plate-mounting accuracy. The plate must be precisely fitted to the roller of the laser engraving equipment to avoid gaps. When processing multiple plates at the same time, except for the first plate with a reference alignment scale line, the alignment accuracy of the remaining plates is a difficult point. If the alignment accuracy of the remaining plates deviates, then the laser engraved pattern will deviate, and some defects that need to be avoided in the engraving procedure cannot be guaranteed to be completely avoided. The patented platemaking auxiliary tooling and use method of the present invention, assuming that the production of a single plate requires 10 hours, now the platemaking production only needs 10 hours, which is equivalent to saving half of the single-side production time. It can effectively improve the utilization rate of laser engraving equipment and save production hours, and can solve the problem of difficult positioning accuracy during the laser engraving platemaking process of resin printing plates of different sizes. This method has extremely high positioning accuracy and can not only perfectly engrave the processing drawing, but also avoid defects in the resin plate surface. It has greatly helped the company to improve its production capacity, and can also shorten the delivery time and improve product competitiveness and customer satisfaction.

[0025] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be embodied in part through the following description, and in part will be understood by those skilled in the art through study and practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the laser engraving platemaking process of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of laser engraving single plate processing;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the laser engraving five-piece mosaic processing of the present invention.

[0029] Among them, 1-plate mounting roller, 2-roller concentric axis, 3-processing resin plate one, 4-processing resin plate two, 5-laser spot, 6-X axis direction, 7-rotation direction, 8-X tooling, 9-Y tooling, 10-plate assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The present invention is described in detail and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. A person of ordinary skill in the art will be able to implement the present invention based on these descriptions. Before describing the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, it should be particularly pointed out that the technical solutions and technical features provided in each part of the present invention, including the following description, can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0031] In addition, the embodiments of the present invention involved in the following description are generally only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Therefore, based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementations, and its specific implementation process is as follows:

[0033] like Figure 2 The following is a schematic diagram of laser engraving single board processing. Figure 1 As shown, the present invention provides an auxiliary tooling that can be used for laser engraving platemaking 10 processing, including: X tooling 8 and Y tooling 9;

[0034] The X tooling 8 is horizontally fixed on the plate mounting cylinder 1 of the laser engraving machine and extends along the X-axis direction 6 of the plate mounting cylinder 1;

[0035] The Y tooling 9 is fixed on the plate mounting cylinder 1 perpendicularly to the X tooling 8 .

[0036] The auxiliary tooling for platemaking 10 processing can follow up the size adjustment of the processing object, and can complete the processing of platemaking 10 of different generation line sizes. In addition, the number of X tooling 8 and Y tooling 9 of the auxiliary tooling is determined according to the number of engraved plates to be processed on the plate mounting cylinder 1, which greatly improves the equipment utilization rate, reduces production costs, saves the working hours required for production, shortens customer delivery time, and improves product competitiveness and customer satisfaction.

[0037] In another embodiment, it comprises: a plate mounting cylinder 1, a cylinder coaxial shaft 2, a laser generator, an X-travel power device and a rotation power device;

[0038] The drum coaxial shaft 2 is mounted on the main frame of the laser engraving machine, and the coaxial shaft is used to fix the plate mounting drum 1 for laser engraving;

[0039] The laser generator is used to emit a laser of a certain power. The laser spot 5 emitted by the laser light path falls on the surface of the processed resin plate. Through the thermal effect, the processed part of the solid resin plate is transformed into a molten liquid resin. After being cleaned, the desired engraving surface is formed.

[0040] The X-axis moving power device is used to drive the laser generator to move in the X-axis direction 6, so as to achieve the purpose of moving the laser spot 5 from left to right;

[0041] The rotary power device is used to drive the plate mounting cylinder 1 to rotate around its axis. Figure 1 The middle is a diagram showing the rotation direction 7. When the laser generator and the laser spot 5 are fixed, the laser engraving from top to bottom is completed by rotating the plate mounting cylinder 1.

[0042] The auxiliary tooling is mounted on the plate mounting cylinder 1, and the X tooling 8 is a horizontal tooling with a fixed width, which connects the processed resin plate 1 3 and the processed resin plate 2 4, so that the processed resin plate 2 4 is relatively horizontal with the processed resin plate 1 3, and the position is fixed and calculable, ensuring that the design coordinates and dimensions of the drawing before laser engraving are accurate; the Y tooling 9 is designed as a vertical tooling with a fixed width, ensuring that the processing resin plate 1 3 and the processing resin plate 2 4 are absolutely flush in the Y direction, and the position is fixed and calculable, ensuring that the design coordinates and dimensions of the drawing before laser engraving are accurate.

[0043] In another embodiment, a method for using an auxiliary tooling for laser engraving a plate 10 includes the following steps:

[0044] S1. Before laser engraving the resin plate, complete the first resin plate;

[0045] S2, align the Y tooling 9 closely with the left side of the processed resin plate 3, and confirm the fitting condition of the Y tooling 9 and the plate mounting cylinder 1 according to the normal operation process;

[0046] S3, align the upper left corner of the X tooling 8 with the right angle formed by the processed resin plate 3 and the Y tooling 9, and align the long side of the X tooling 8 with the long side of the processed resin plate 3;

[0047] S4, place the processed resin plate 2 4 close to the bottom of the X tooling 8, and strictly confirm the fitting condition of the processed resin plate 2 4 and the plate mounting cylinder 1 according to the normal operation process; S5, finally import the pre-designed platemaking 10 processing drawing into the laser engraving machine for laser engraving.

[0048] The technical solution may also include the following technical details to better achieve the technical effect: S1 specifically includes: before laser engraving the resin plate, designing the platemaking 10 drawing according to the size of the processed resin plate and the size of the auxiliary tooling, loading the processed resin plate 3 along the seam of the plate mounting roller 1 according to the normal plate loading process, and strictly confirming the bonding condition of the processed resin plate 3 and the plate mounting roller 1 according to the normal operation process;

[0049] The technical solution may also include the following technical details to better achieve the technical effect: the laser engraving machine includes: a plate mounting cylinder 1, a cylinder concentric shaft 2, a laser generator, an X-travel power device and a rotation power device.

[0050] This technical solution may also include the following technical details to better achieve the technical effect: Step S5 specifically includes:

[0051] S51, laser engraving process is to hit the laser spot 5 on the photosensitive resin plate, and the fixed resin on the photosensitive resin plate is transformed into liquid molten resin after being heated to form the required drawing for laser engraving. The laser spot 5 emitted by the laser generator has a fixed light output position. To engrave a surface from a point, the photosensitive resin plate needs to be moved continuously. The X-travel power device provides the power for the laser generator to travel in the X direction, so as to achieve the purpose of moving the laser spot 5 from left to right;

[0052] S52, the rotary power device provides power for the plate mounting cylinder 1 in the rotation direction 7, and when the laser generator and the laser spot 5 are fixed, the plate mounting cylinder 1 is rotated to complete the laser engraving process from top to bottom.

[0053] In another embodiment, a method for using auxiliary tooling for laser engraving a plate 10 can adjust the number of X tooling 8 and Y tooling 9 according to the number of plate 10, such as Figure 3 As shown, when the number of the plate 10 is 5, an X tooling 8 and a Y tooling 9 are provided on the two sides of each plate 10 on the plate mounting cylinder 1 for positioning the plate 10. The specific method is the same as S2 to S4 in the above embodiment. Finally, the X tooling 8 and the Y tooling 9 between the 5 plate 10 can be connected into a whole.

[0054] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, they are not limited to the applications listed in the specification and the implementation modes. They can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention. For those familiar with the art, additional modifications can be easily implemented. Therefore, without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and the scope of equivalents, the present invention is not limited to the specific details and the embodiments shown and described herein.

Claims

1. An auxiliary tooling for laser engraving plate processing, characterized in that: include: X tooling and Y tooling; The X tooling is horizontally fixed on the plate mounting cylinder of the laser engraving machine and extends along the X-axis direction of the plate mounting cylinder; The Y tooling is fixed on the plate mounting cylinder perpendicular to the X tooling.

2. A laser engraving machine having the auxiliary tooling as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: include: Plate mounting cylinder, cylinder concentric shaft, laser generator, X-travel power unit and rotation power unit; The drum coaxial shaft is mounted on the main frame of the laser engraving machine, and the coaxial shaft is used to fix the plate-mounting drum for laser engraving; A laser generator, used to emit laser light of a certain power; X-axis travel power device, used to drive the laser generator to travel in the X-axis direction; A rotary power device, used to drive the plate mounting cylinder to rotate around its axis; The auxiliary tooling is mounted on the plate mounting cylinder.

3. A method for using an auxiliary tooling for laser engraving platemaking, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. Before laser engraving the resin plate, complete the first resin plate; S2. Align the Y tooling closely with the left side of the processed resin plate 1, and confirm the fitting condition of the Y tooling and the plate mounting roller according to the normal operation process; S3, align the upper left corner of the X tooling with the right angle formed by the processing resin plate 1 and the Y tooling, and align the long side of the X tooling closely with the long side of the processing resin plate 1; S4. Place the processed resin plate 2 close to the bottom of the X tooling, and strictly follow the normal operation process to confirm the bonding condition between the processed resin plate 2 and the plate mounting roller; S5. Finally, the pre-designed layout is imported into the laser engraving machine for laser engraving.

4. The method for using the auxiliary tooling for laser engraving and platemaking processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The S1 specifically includes: before laser engraving the resin plate, designing the platemaking drawing according to the size of the processed resin plate and the size of the auxiliary tooling, placing the processed resin plate 1 along the plate mounting roller seam according to the normal plate mounting process, and strictly confirming the fitting condition between the processed resin plate 1 and the plate mounting roller according to the normal operation process.

5. The method for using the auxiliary tooling for laser engraving and platemaking processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The laser engraving machine includes: a plate mounting drum, a drum concentric shaft, a laser generator, an X-travel power device and a rotation power device.

6. The method for using the auxiliary tooling for laser engraving and platemaking processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The step S5 specifically includes: S51, the laser spot emitted by the laser generator has a fixed light output position. To carve a surface from a point, the photosensitive resin plate needs to be moved continuously. The X-travel power device provides the laser generator with power to travel in the X direction. S52, the rotary power device provides power for the rotation direction of the plate mounting drum. When the laser generator and the laser spot are fixed, the laser engraving process from top to bottom is completed by rotating the plate mounting drum.