Coal mine adhesive tape conveying device and conveying practical training system
By integrating monitoring and security protection components, including cameras, monitors and voice players in coal mine tape conveyors, the diagnosis and handling of complex faults is solved, and the efficiency and safety of coal mine production is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411526995.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
AI Technical Summary
Coal mine tape conveyors face complex and changeable fault challenges, including failure of roller anti-slip components and malfunction or failure of coal pile protection components, resulting in a decrease in production efficiency and an increase in the risk of safety accidents, especially for new employees, it is difficult to quickly diagnose and Handle the fault.
A coal mine tape conveyor is designed, integrating multiple sets of monitoring components and security protection components, including cameras and monitors, for real-time monitoring and displaying the operating status of the equipment, and providing operating guidelines through voice players to ensure that operators can quickly identify and respond to failures.
It improves the efficiency and accuracy of troubleshooting and maintenance, reduces the risk of production suspension, enhances the convenience and professionalism of operation and maintenance work, and provides support for the safe production of coal mines.
Smart Images

Figure CN119240280A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of coal mine material transportation, and in particular to a coal mine belt conveyor device and a conveying training system. Background Art
[0002] In coal mining operations, belt conveyors, as key material transportation equipment, are responsible for efficiently and continuously transporting coal from the mining face to the ground or designated processing points. However, in actual operation, belt conveyors face a variety of complex and changing fault challenges, such as failure of roller anti-slip components, malfunction or failure of coal pile protection components, etc. For the above faults, experienced technicians are often relied upon for on-site diagnosis and repair, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but may not respond quickly in an emergency, resulting in an expansion of the impact of the fault. Especially for newly employed coal miners, due to the lack of necessary fault diagnosis and handling knowledge, they are often at a loss when faced with sudden equipment failures. They can neither effectively determine the cause of the failure nor take correct countermeasures, which not only affects production progress, but also increases the risk of safety accidents. Summary of the invention
[0003] The present invention is based on the inventor's discovery and understanding of the following facts and problems:
[0004] In actual operation, the key equipment of the coal mine belt conveyor is indeed faced with a variety of complex, changeable and unpredictable fault challenges. These faults are not only of various types, but also often sudden and hidden, which brings great trouble to the normal production of coal mines. For example, the failure of the anti-skid component of the roller is a common problem. As an important supporting component of the belt conveyor, once the anti-skid component of the roller fails, it will cause the belt to slip during the conveying process, which will not only seriously affect the conveying efficiency, but also may cause the belt to wear more severely, and even cause more serious equipment failures.
[0005] In addition, the misoperation or failure of the coal pile protection component is also a problem that cannot be ignored in the operation of the coal mine belt conveyor. The main function of the coal pile protection component is to issue an alarm in time and stop the conveyor operation when the coal pile is too high to prevent the collapse of the coal pile and cause casualties and equipment damage. However, due to complex environment, aging of sensors or improper settings, the coal pile protection component sometimes malfunctions, causing the conveyor to suddenly stop during normal operation, affecting production progress; sometimes it completely fails and cannot play the protective role it should, thereby increasing the risk of safety accidents.
[0006] In the face of these failures, the traditional solution often relies on experienced technicians to perform on-site diagnosis and repair. However, this method is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but may not respond quickly in an emergency, causing the impact of the failure to expand further. Especially in an environment such as coal mines that have extremely high requirements for production efficiency and safety, any delay may bring immeasurable losses.
[0007] Especially for newly employed coal miners, due to the lack of necessary fault diagnosis and handling knowledge, they are often at a loss when faced with sudden equipment failures. They can neither effectively determine the cause of the failure nor take correct countermeasures. They can only watch the failure affect production progress and even increase the risk of safety accidents. This not only affects the normal production order of the coal mine, but also poses a serious threat to the lives of workers.
[0008] To this end, an embodiment of the present invention proposes a coal mine belt conveyor device, which includes a frame and multiple groups of monitoring components. The frame is provided with multiple safety protection components, and the safety protection component is at least one of a belt anti-slip component, an iron removal protection component, an anti-deviation protection component and a coal pile protection component; the monitoring component is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the safety protection component, and the monitoring component is arranged on the frame. The monitoring component includes a camera and a display, and the camera is used to collect the running image of the safety protection component. The display is electrically connected to the camera, and the display is used to display the image collected by the camera and the corresponding operation guide of the safety protection component.
[0009] In summary, the coal mine belt conveyor device provided by the embodiment of the present invention can facilitate operators to quickly identify problems and take corresponding measures quickly according to the intuitive operating guide. Whether it is daily inspections, troubleshooting or preventive maintenance, it can significantly improve work efficiency and accuracy; it realizes efficient monitoring and intelligent protection of the conveying process, and effectively promotes the convenience and professionalism of operation and maintenance work, providing strong support for safe production and efficient operation of the coal mine industry.
[0010] In some embodiments, the monitoring component also includes a voice player, which is electrically connected to the display. The voice player is used to play the operation guide corresponding to the security protection component displayed on the display screen, and the operation guide at least includes a function introduction and operation and maintenance steps of the security protection component.
[0011] In some embodiments, the monitoring component includes a bracket, which includes an adjustable support rod and a display support connected to each other, one end of the adjustable support rod is connected to the frame, and the other end of the adjustable support rod is connected to the display support, and the display is arranged on the display support.
[0012] In some embodiments, the frame is provided with a fixed seat and a stop rod, the fixed seat is provided with a spherical groove, the adjustable support rod has a movable ball head, the movable ball head is rotatably disposed in the spherical groove, and the stop rod is connected between the movable ball head and the fixed seat.
[0013] In some embodiments, a threaded hole is provided on the fixing seat, the stop rod is connected to the threaded hole by threads, and the stop rod has an abutting end, and the abutting end is used to abut the movable ball head.
[0014] In some embodiments, the adjustable support rod includes an inner rod, an outer rod and a positioning member, the outer rod is provided with a slide groove, the inner rod is movably inserted into the slide groove, the outer rod is provided with a plurality of fixing holes at intervals, the inner rod is provided with a positioning hole, and the positioning member is arranged in the positioning hole and its corresponding fixing hole.
[0015] In some embodiments, the frame is provided with a tape and a plurality of rollers, and the tape is wound around the rollers; the anti-deflection protection component includes a limiting guide rod, and the limiting guide rod is rotatably arranged on the frame, and the limiting guide rod is arranged on the outer side of the roller, and the distance from the limiting guide rod to the outer edge of the roller is 50 mm to 100 mm.
[0016] In some embodiments, the frame has a nose and a tail, and the anti-deflection protection components are provided in two groups, and the two groups of anti-deflection protection components are respectively provided at the nose and the tail of the frame.
[0017] In some embodiments, the racks are arranged in plurality, the coal pile protection assembly is arranged at the overlap of two adjacent racks, the coal pile protection assembly includes a coal pile sensor, and the coal pile sensor is arranged below the head belt, and the distance between the coal pile sensor and the head belt is greater than or equal to 200 mm.
[0018] In addition, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a coal mine transportation training system, which includes the coal mine belt conveyor device described above. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a coal mine belt conveyor device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a bracket in a coal mine belt conveyor device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0021] Reference numerals: 100, coal mine belt conveyor;
[0022] 10. Frame; 11. Fixed seat; 111. Spherical groove; 112. Stop rod; 1121. Abutment end; 113. Threaded hole; 12. Adhesive tape; 13. Roller; 14. Machine head;
[0023] 20. Monitoring component; 21. Camera; 22. Display; 23. Bracket; 231. Adjustable support rod; 2311. Active ball head; 232. Display support; 233. Outer rod; 2331. Slide groove; 2332. Fixing hole; 234. Inner rod; 2341. Positioning hole; 235. Positioning piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a coal mine belt conveyor device 100, which includes a frame 10 and multiple groups of monitoring components 20. The frame 10 is provided with multiple safety protection components, and the safety protection component is at least one of an anti-slip component for the belt 12, an iron removal protection component, an anti-deviation protection component and a coal pile protection component; the monitoring component 20 is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the safety protection component, and the monitoring component 20 is arranged on the frame 10. The monitoring component 20 includes a camera 21 and a display 22. The camera 21 is used to collect the running image of the safety protection component. The display 22 is electrically connected to the camera 21, and the display 22 is used to display the image collected by the camera 21 and the corresponding operation guide of the safety protection component.
[0026] Specifically, the monitoring component 20 is set in a one-to-one correspondence with the safety protection component. The camera 21 can capture and clearly record the operating status of the safety protection component and the changes in the surrounding environment in real time, ensuring that every key detail is monitored without omission. The display 22 closely connected to the camera 21 instantly displays the dynamic image captured by the camera 21, and on this basis, through the built-in intelligent recognition system or preset program, automatically matches and displays the operation guide or maintenance suggestions of the corresponding safety protection component, so that the operator can quickly identify the problem and take corresponding measures according to the intuitive operation guide. Whether it is daily inspection, troubleshooting or preventive maintenance, it can significantly improve work efficiency and accuracy. At the same time, for new employees, these detailed operation guides are even more valuable learning resources, which help them quickly master equipment operation and maintenance skills and shorten the adaptation period.
[0027] Among them, the anti-slip component of the belt 12 is used to monitor and adjust the tension of the belt 12 or use special materials to enhance friction, effectively preventing material accumulation or transportation interruption caused by slipping of the belt 12; the iron removal protection component is used to use strong magnetic components to timely absorb and remove iron impurities mixed in the material, avoiding potential damage to the conveying equipment and subsequent production processes; the anti-deviation protection component is used to ensure that the belt 12 always maintains the correct route during the conveying process through precise detection and adjustment mechanisms, reducing wear and failure caused by deviation; the coal pile protection component is used to sense the height of the coal pile. Once it exceeds the safety threshold, it will immediately trigger an alarm and take measures to prevent safety accidents such as coal pile collapse.
[0028] In summary, the coal mine belt conveyor device 100 provided in the embodiment of the present invention, by integrating advanced monitoring technology and a comprehensive safety protection mechanism, not only realizes efficient monitoring and intelligent protection of the conveying process, but also effectively promotes the convenience and professionalism of operation and maintenance work, and provides strong support for safe production and efficient operation of the coal mine industry.
[0029] In some embodiments, the monitoring component 20 includes a voice player, which is electrically connected to the display 22, and is used to play the operation guide corresponding to the security protection component displayed on the display screen. The operation guide at least includes the function introduction and operation and maintenance steps of the security protection component.
[0030] Specifically, the voice player can instantly and accurately convert the operating instructions for the safety protection components displayed on the display 22 into voice information, and play it out clearly and smoothly, thereby facilitating the preferences and needs of different operators, and allowing them to receive detailed operating instructions through hearing when it is difficult to see the display 22, thereby completing maintenance and troubleshooting work more efficiently and safely.
[0031] The content of the operation guide can cover multiple aspects such as the functional introduction of the security protection components and the operation and maintenance steps. The functional introduction part can include an in-depth and easy-to-understand explanation of the working principle, scope of action, importance, and common problems that may be encountered for each security protection component, helping operators to quickly establish a comprehensive understanding of the overall architecture and operation mechanism of the equipment. The operation and maintenance steps list in detail the specific operation process of each step from daily inspections, troubleshooting to regular maintenance, including the required tools, precautions, expected results, and possible alternatives, etc., to ensure that operators can strictly follow the specifications and effectively avoid safety hazards caused by misoperation or missing steps.
[0032] For example, for the anti-slip component of the tape 12, the operating guide will introduce in detail how to effectively prevent the tape 12 from slipping by intelligently monitoring and adjusting the tension of the tape 12 or using special materials to enhance friction. At the same time, it will also list daily maintenance steps such as checking the tension of the tape 12, cleaning the anti-slip material, replacing worn parts, and emergency handling procedures when encountering slipping failures. This design allows operators to not only understand the working principle and importance of the safety protection component more clearly, but also be more handy in actual operation to ensure stable operation and safe production of the equipment. In this embodiment, the voice player and the display 22 are integrated into one.
[0033] In some embodiments, the monitoring component 20 includes a bracket 23, the bracket 23 includes an adjustable support rod 231 and a display support 232 connected to each other, one end of the adjustable support rod 231 is connected to the frame 10, and the other end of the adjustable support rod 231 is connected to the display support 232, and the display 22 is arranged on the display support 232, so as to ensure that the display 22 is firmly fixed in the required position, so that the operator can easily observe the operating status of the coal mine belt conveyor 100 and the real-time information of the safety protection component. This design not only improves work efficiency, but also ensures that the operator can promptly discover and deal with potential safety hazards, providing a strong guarantee for the safe production of coal mines.
[0034] Specifically, one end of the adjustable support rod 231 is connected to the frame 10 of the coal mine belt conveyor 100, and the other end of the adjustable support rod 231 is closely connected to the display support 232, which not only ensures that the display 22 can be firmly installed in the desired position, but also gives the display 22 extremely high adjustment flexibility. It can be imagined that the adjustable support rod 231 can allow the operator to easily adjust its length or tilt angle according to actual needs to adapt to different working environments and installation conditions. This design not only improves the installation efficiency, but also ensures that the display 22 can always be kept within the optimal viewing angle range, providing the operator with a clear and comfortable visual experience.
[0035] Furthermore, the frame 10 is provided with a fixed seat 11 and a stop rod 112, the fixed seat 11 is provided with a spherical groove 111, the adjustable support rod 231 has a movable ball head 2311, the movable ball head 2311 is rotatably arranged in the spherical groove 111, and the stop rod 112 is connected between the movable ball head 2311 and the fixed seat 11, so that the display 22 can be easily adjusted in multiple directions. After the display 22 is adjusted to the desired position, the stop rod 112 is tightened to lock its position, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of the display 22 during operation.
[0036] Furthermore, the fixing seat 11 is provided with a threaded hole 113, and the stop rod 112 is connected to the threaded hole 113 by threading. The stop rod 112 has an abutting end 1121, and the abutting end 1121 is used to abut the movable ball head 2311. Among them, one end of the stop rod 112 can be set as a threaded section, which matches the threaded hole 113 on the fixing seat 11. In other words, by rotating the stop rod 112, it can be easily moved forward and backward in the threaded hole 113, thereby achieving the compression or release of the movable ball head 2311. It is not only simple and easy to use, but also has a very high connection strength, ensuring the stability and safety of the display 22 after adjustment.
[0037] The other end of the stop rod 112 is provided with an abutment end 1121, which can fit tightly on the surface of the movable ball head 2311, thereby achieving effective abutment and locking of the movable ball head 2311, which can improve the locking effect of the stop rod 112 and ensure the stability and smoothness of the display 22 during the adjustment process.
[0038] In actual operation, after the operator adjusts the display 22 to the desired position, the operator only needs to gently rotate the stop rod 112 so that the abutting end 1121 fits tightly against the movable ball head 2311, and the display 22 can be easily locked. When the display 22 needs to be adjusted again, the operator only needs to rotate the stop rod 112 in the opposite direction so that the stop rod 112 is withdrawn from the threaded hole 113, and the locking of the movable ball head 2311 can be easily released, so that the display 22 can be adjusted again.
[0039] In some embodiments, the adjustable support rod 231 includes an inner rod 234, an outer rod 233 and a positioning member 235. The outer rod 233 is provided with a slide groove 2331, and the inner rod 234 is movably arranged in the slide groove 2331. The outer rod 233 is provided with a plurality of fixing holes 2332 at intervals, and the inner rod 234 is provided with a positioning hole 2341. The positioning member 235 is arranged in the positioning hole 2341 and the corresponding fixing hole 2332. Among them, a slide groove 2331 is provided inside the outer rod 233. The inner rod 234 is movably arranged in the slide groove 2331 of the outer rod 233, and the length of the adjustable support rod 231 is flexibly adjusted by telescopic movement inside the outer rod 233. In this embodiment, the number of the fixing holes 2332 is set to 4.
[0040] The positioning member 235 can ensure that the adjustable support rod 231 is firmly locked after being adjusted to the desired length, thereby preventing it from accidentally moving during operation. That is, the positioning member 235 can be easily inserted into the positioning hole 2341 on the inner rod 234 and the corresponding fixing hole 2332 on the outer rod 233, thereby firmly locking the adjustable support rod 231. The fixing holes 2332 are arranged at intervals on the outer rod 233, providing a plurality of optional locking positions for the positioning member 235, thereby meeting different working environments and adjustment requirements.
[0041] In actual operation, the operator only needs to gently move the inner rod 234 to flexibly adjust the length of the adjustable support rod 231. After adjusting to the desired length, the positioning member 235 is inserted into the corresponding positioning hole 2341 and the fixing hole 2332, and the adjustable support rod 231 can be easily locked firmly. This design is not only simple and easy to use, but also greatly improves the adjustment flexibility and stability of the adjustable support rod 231. In this embodiment, the positioning hole 2341 is set as a bolt or a positioning pin.
[0042] In some embodiments, a tape 12 and multiple rollers 13 are provided on the frame 10, and the tape 12 is wrapped around the rollers 13; the anti-bias protection component includes a limiting guide rod, which is rotatably provided on the frame 10, and the limiting guide rod is provided on the outer side of the roller 13, and the distance from the limiting guide rod to the outer edge of the roller 13 is 50 mm to 100 mm.
[0043] Specifically, the belt 12, as the core component of the coal mine belt conveyor 100, is responsible for conveying materials from one end to the other end. The rollers 13 are key components that support the belt 12 and guide it to run smoothly. Multiple rollers 13 are evenly distributed along the length direction of the frame 10, and they together constitute the support system of the coal mine belt conveyor 100. The belt 12 is wound around these rollers 13 to form a continuous and stable conveying channel.
[0044] The limiting guide rod in the anti-deviation protection assembly is rotatably arranged on the frame 10 and is located on the outside of the roller 13, so that it can play a guiding and limiting role during the operation of the belt 12, and prevent the belt 12 from deflecting or falling off due to uneven force or improper operation. And the optimal distance from the limiting guide rod to the outer edge of the roller 13 is 50mm to 100mm, such as 50mm, 60mm, 80mm, 100mm, etc. This distance range not only ensures that the limiting guide rod can effectively play a guiding and limiting role, but also avoids the problem of wear or jamming of the belt 12 caused by too close a distance. At the same time, this design also fully considers the adaptability of the coal mine belt conveyor 100 under different working environments and conditions, ensuring its stability and reliability under various complex working conditions.
[0045] Furthermore, the frame 10 has a head 14 and a tail, and the anti-deviation protection components are provided in two groups, and the two groups of anti-deviation protection components are respectively provided at the head 14 and the tail of the frame 10, thereby ensuring the stability and safety of the tape 12 during the conveying process, and effectively preventing equipment failure and material loss caused by the deviation or falling off of the tape 12.
[0046] In some embodiments, multiple frames 10 are provided, and the coal pile protection assembly is disposed at the overlap of two adjacent frames 10. The coal pile protection assembly includes a coal pile sensor. The coal pile sensor is disposed below the machine head 14 tape 12, and the distance between the coal pile sensor and the machine head 14 tape 12 is greater than or equal to 200 mm. This not only ensures that the coal pile sensor can fully sense the material accumulation situation, but also avoids the problem of false alarm or missed alarm caused by too close distance.
[0047] In some embodiments, the coal pile protection assembly is installed at the top of the coal bunker or at the joint of two belt conveyors. The installation height of the coal pile sensor should be below the level of 200mm below the lower belt of the head 14, and its plane position should be within the range of the coal bunker opening. The installation height of the coal pile sensor is set below the level of 200mm below the lower belt of the head 14, which not only ensures that the coal pile sensor can contact the accumulated coal, but also avoids false alarms caused by vibration or friction caused by the operation of the belt 12.
[0048] In addition, the plane position of the coal pile sensor is set within the range of the coal bunker opening, thereby ensuring that it can fully cover the key area of the coal bunker opening or the overlap of two belt conveyors. This not only improves the sensitivity and accuracy of the coal pile protection component, but also effectively reduces equipment damage and safety hazards caused by coal accumulation.
[0049] In some embodiments, for the scenario where two adjacent frames 10 are vertically overlapped, the coal pile sensor is arranged below the horizontal axis of the roller 13 of the head 14 of the rear conveying device, and its plane position should be in the coal flow direction of the front conveying device, and the lateral distance from the frame 10 of the front conveying device is 200mm to 300mm.
[0050] That is to say, in this vertical overlap scenario, the installation position of the coal pile sensor is carefully set below the axis level of the rear conveyor head 14 roller 13, which can ensure that the coal pile sensor can accurately sense the accumulation of coal at the vertical overlap while avoiding interference from the normal operation of the roller 13 and belt 12. By placing the coal pile sensor below the axis level of the roller 13, we can ensure that it can contact the accumulated coal and sound an alarm when necessary, thereby effectively preventing equipment failures and safety hazards caused by coal accumulation.
[0051] In addition, the plane position of the coal pile sensor was also carefully planned. In order to ensure that it can fully cover the key area of the vertical overlap, we set the plane position of the coal pile sensor in the direction of the coal flow of the front conveyor. This layout not only improves the sensitivity and accuracy of the coal pile protection component, but also ensures that it can monitor the dynamic changes of coal during transportation in real time.
[0052] At the same time, the lateral distance between the coal pile sensor and the front conveying device frame 10 is between 200mm and 300mm, which ensures that the coal pile sensor can fully sense the coal accumulation situation and avoids false alarms or equipment damage caused by too close distance.
[0053] In some embodiments, for the scenario where two adjacent frames 10 are overlapped in parallel, the height of the coal pile sensor should be lower than the horizontal level of the axis of the head 14 roller 13 of the rear conveying device, and the distance from the center of the front conveying device to the farthest coal dropping point is 300mm to 400mm.
[0054] That is to say, in this parallel overlap scenario, the installation height of the coal pile sensor is precisely set below the axis level of the head 14 roller 13 of the rear conveyor device, which can ensure that the coal pile sensor can accurately sense the accumulation of coal at the parallel overlap, while avoiding interference from the roller 13 and belt 12 in normal operation. By placing the coal pile sensor below the axis level of the roller 13, we can ensure that it can contact the accumulated coal and issue an alarm when necessary, thereby effectively preventing equipment failures and safety hazards caused by coal accumulation.
[0055] In addition, the distance from the center of the front conveying device to the farthest coal dropping point is between 300mm and 400mm, which not only ensures that the coal can be smoothly transferred from the front conveying device to the rear conveying device, but also avoids the problem of coal scattering or accumulation caused by excessive distance.
[0056] In addition, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a coal mine transportation training system, which includes the coal mine belt conveyor device 100 provided in the above embodiment. It should be noted that the coal mine transportation training system integrates the coal mine belt conveyor device 100 in the above embodiment to provide a comprehensive, real and safe learning and practice platform for new coal miners.
[0057] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0058] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0059] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0060] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0061] In the present invention, the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples without contradiction.
[0062] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and are not to be construed as limitations of the present invention. A person skilled in the art may change, modify, replace and vary the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A coal mine belt conveyor, characterized in that: include: A frame, wherein a plurality of safety protection components are provided on the frame, wherein the safety protection component is at least one of a tape anti-slip component, an iron removal protection component, an anti-deflection protection component and a coal pile protection component; A plurality of monitoring components, wherein the monitoring components are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the safety protection components, the monitoring components are arranged on the rack, the monitoring components include a camera and a display, the camera is used to collect the operation image of the safety protection component, the display is electrically connected to the camera, and the display is used to display the image collected by the camera and the corresponding operation guide of the safety protection component.
2. The coal mine belt conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring component also includes a voice player, which is electrically connected to the display and is used to play the operation guide corresponding to the security protection component displayed on the display screen; the operation guide at least includes a function introduction and operation and maintenance steps of the security protection component.
3. The coal mine belt conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring component comprises a bracket, and the bracket comprises an adjustable support rod and a display support that are connected to each other. One end of the adjustable support rod is connected to the frame, and the other end of the adjustable support rod is connected to the display support. The display is arranged on the display support.
4. The coal mine belt conveyor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The frame is provided with a fixed seat and a stop rod, the fixed seat is provided with a spherical groove, the adjustable support rod has a movable ball head, the movable ball head is rotatably arranged in the spherical groove, and the stop rod is connected between the movable ball head and the fixed seat.
5. The coal mine belt conveyor according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing seat is provided with a threaded hole, the stop rod is connected to the threaded hole through threads, and the stop rod has an abutment end, and the abutment end is used to abut the movable ball head.
6. The coal mine belt conveyor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustable support rod includes an inner rod, an outer rod and a positioning member. The outer rod is provided with a slide groove, and the inner rod is movably inserted into the slide groove. The outer rod is provided with a plurality of fixing holes at intervals, and the inner rod is provided with a positioning hole. The positioning member is arranged in the positioning hole and the corresponding fixing hole.
7. The coal mine belt conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame is provided with an adhesive tape and a plurality of rollers, and the adhesive tape is wound around the rollers; the anti-deflection protection component includes a limiting guide rod, and the limiting guide rod is rotatably arranged on the frame, and the limiting guide rod is arranged on the outer side of the roller, and the distance from the limiting guide rod to the outer edge of the roller is 50 mm to 100 mm.
8. The coal mine belt conveyor according to claim 7, characterized in that: The frame has a head and a tail, and the anti-deflection protection components are provided in two groups, and the two groups of anti-deflection protection components are respectively arranged at the head and the tail of the frame.
9. The coal mine belt conveyor according to claim 7, characterized in that: The racks are arranged in plurality, the coal pile protection assembly is arranged at the overlap of two adjacent racks, the coal pile protection assembly comprises a coal pile sensor, and the coal pile sensor is arranged below the machine head belt, and the distance between the coal pile sensor and the machine head belt is greater than or equal to 200 mm.
10. A coal mine transportation training system, characterized in that: It includes the coal mine belt conveyor device described in any one of claims 1 to 9.
Citation Information
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