Intelligent conveying equipment for processing shale bricks and operation method of intelligent conveying equipment
Through the touch and shock absorption device of intelligent transmission equipment, the problems of low production efficiency of shale bricks and the impact of raw material transportation by vibration are solved, efficient and stable raw material transportation and high-temperature contact are achieved, and the production speed and products of shale bricks are improved. quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411781803.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
Smart Images

Figure CN119319609A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of shale bricks, and in particular to intelligent transmission equipment for processing shale bricks and an operating method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Shale bricks refer to bricks that are fired at high temperatures using shale and coal gangue as raw materials. They include sintered shale porous bricks, shale hollow bricks, shale bricks, high thermal insulation modulus bricks, and plain wall bricks. They have the characteristics of high strength, thermal insulation, heat insulation, and sound insulation. In the construction of brick-concrete buildings with shale bricks as the main building material, the biggest advantage of shale bricks is that the construction method is exactly the same as that of traditional clay bricks. No special construction facilities or special tools are required. They are the best substitute for traditional clay solid bricks.
[0003] When shale bricks are processed, the raw materials need to be transported to the firing mechanism for production. However, the existing transportation equipment is relatively simple and not smart enough. The raw materials need to be sealed during transportation to avoid contamination by debris. However, since the raw materials cannot directly contact high temperatures during firing, the production efficiency is low. In addition, the raw materials are affected by vibrations during transportation, which can cause deformation, making the produced shale bricks substandard. Summary of the invention
[0004] Based on the technical problems of low production efficiency of existing shale bricks and vibration influence during raw material transportation, the present invention proposes an intelligent transmission device for processing shale bricks and an operation method thereof.
[0005] The present invention provides an intelligent transmission device for processing shale bricks and an operation method thereof, comprising a base and a transport mechanism, wherein a trigger device is arranged on the upper part of the transport mechanism, wherein the trigger device comprises a rack, a gear, a socket, a plug rod, a connecting rod and a trigger rod, wherein the trigger rod squeezes the connecting rod to drive the plug rod to move horizontally in the socket, and the plug rod drives the rack to move horizontally to rotate the gear;
[0006] A shock absorbing device is arranged on the upper surface of the transport mechanism, and the shock absorbing device comprises a shock absorbing box, a swing box, a spring, a shock absorbing ball and a buffer pad. The swing box swings in the shock absorbing box to make the spring expand and contract, and the shock absorbing ball swings arbitrarily in the swing box.
[0007] Preferably, the transport mechanism comprises rollers, pillars, cross bars and mounting plates, the rollers are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the cross bars, the lower ends of the pillars are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cross bars, and the upper ends of the pillars are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting plates;
[0008] Through the above technical solution, the transportation mechanism is used to transport the raw materials for producing shale bricks. The transportation mechanism can be intelligently controlled by mechanical equipment to realize intelligent transportation of the raw materials.
[0009] Preferably, a material discharging box is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate, a rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the material discharging box, the gear is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating rod, and the socket is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate;
[0010] Through the above technical solution, the raw materials are placed in the material discharge box, and the rotating rod can rotate freely in the material discharge box, and the rotating rod is driven to rotate when the gear rotates.
[0011] Preferably, the plug rod is slidably inserted into the socket, the rack is fixedly connected to the top end of the plug rod, the outer surface of the rack is meshed with the outer surface of the gear, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the tail end of the plug rod, a guide rail is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base, and the outer surface of the guide rail is rollingly connected to the outer surface of the roller;
[0012] Through the above technical solution, the plug rod slides in the socket, driving the rack to move, thereby causing the gear to rotate, and the roller can roll along the guide rail to facilitate the horizontal movement of the transport mechanism.
[0013] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the cross bar, a limiting plate is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the connecting plate, a limiting groove is provided inside the guide rail, the outer surface of the limiting plate is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove, a sliding groove is provided inside the limiting plate and the mounting plate, and the outer surface of the connecting rod is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove;
[0014] Through the above technical solution, the limit plate slides in the limit groove, which ensures that the transportation mechanism can always move on the guide rail so that the roller will not leave the guide rail, and on the other hand, the transportation mechanism will not tilt due to the weight of the head raw material.
[0015] Preferably, a sealing plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod, a torsion spring is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the discharge box, the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the power mechanism inside the torsion spring, and the trigger rod is fixedly installed inside the base;
[0016] Through the above technical solution, when the rotating rod rotates, it drives the sealing plate to swing, thereby tightly covering the raw materials in the material discharge box, and the torsion spring exerts a torsion force on the rotating rod, so that the sealing plate always has a tendency to be tightly covered. When the transportation mechanism moves to the correct position, the trigger rod will trigger the connecting rod, thereby allowing the connecting rod to drive the insertion rod to move.
[0017] Preferably, a motor is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the base, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor, a mounting block is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the limit plate, the outer surface of the threaded rod is connected to the inner thread of the mounting block, and a start switch, a reset switch and a stop switch are fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the base respectively;
[0018] Through the above technical solution, the starting motor allows the rotating shaft to drive the threaded rod to rotate, causing the mounting block to move horizontally, thereby providing power for the movement of the entire transport mechanism. The starting switch is used to start the timer, the reset switch is used to reset the motor, and the stop switch is used to stop the motor operation.
[0019] Preferably, a timer and an alarm are fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the base, respectively, the timer is electrically connected to the alarm and the start switch through wires, the motor is electrically connected to the stop switch through wires, and the reset switch is electrically connected to the motor and the timer through wires;
[0020] Through the above technical solution, when the transport mechanism moves to the exact position, the limit plate will touch the start switch and the stop switch, then the motor will stop and the timer will start. When the timer starts, it will start timing. When the set time is reached, the alarm and the reset switch will be activated, thereby prompting the staff, and the motor will be reset, allowing the transport mechanism to return to its original position.
[0021] Preferably, the shock absorbing box is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate, the spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the shock absorbing box, the swing box is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring, the shock absorbing ball is placed inside the swing box, and the buffer pad is fixedly connected to the inside of the swing box.
[0022] Through the above technical solution, when the transport mechanism is vibrated, the swing box will swing arbitrarily in the shock-absorbing box, and the spring will stretch back and forth at this time, thereby converting part of the vibration into the kinetic energy of the swing box and the elastic potential energy of the spring. At the same time, when the swing box swings, the shock-absorbing ball will swing and move inside, so that part of the vibration is converted into the kinetic energy of the shock-absorbing ball. The buffer pad can buffer and prevent the shock-absorbing ball from hitting the swing box to generate vibration, thereby buffering the vibration of the transport mechanism.
[0023] Preferably, the operation method is:
[0024] When transporting shale brick raw materials, first put the raw materials into the discharge box, and the torsion spring exerts a torque on the rotating rod, so that the sealing plate always has a tendency to be closed, so that the sealing plate is closed tightly, then the motor is started to let the rotating shaft drive the threaded rod to rotate, so that the mounting block moves horizontally, driving the limit plate and the entire transport mechanism to move horizontally, and the roller rolls along the guide rail. When the transport mechanism moves to the specified position, the discharge box will extend into the firing device to bake the raw materials, and the limit plate will touch the start switch and the stop switch. At this time, the motor stops and the timer starts. The timing will be set, and when the set time is reached, the alarm and reset switch will be activated to prompt the staff, and the motor will be reset at the same time, allowing the transportation mechanism to return to its original position to facilitate the next transportation. During the transportation process, the covering plate remains closed. As the transportation mechanism continues to move, the trigger rod will touch the connecting rod, thereby pushing the connecting rod to move, allowing the connecting rod plug and the rack to move, and the rack causes the gear to rotate, so that the rotating rod drives the covering plate to swing, and then the covering plate is opened, ensuring that the high temperature can directly contact the raw materials, and the firing is faster.
[0025] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0026] 1. By setting a trigger device, when transporting the shale brick raw materials, first put the raw materials into the discharge box, and the torsion spring has a torque on the rotating rod, so that the sealing plate always has a tendency to be closed, so that the sealing plate is closed tightly, then the motor is started to let the shaft drive the threaded rod to rotate, so that the mounting block moves horizontally, driving the limit plate and the entire transportation mechanism to move horizontally, and the roller rolls along the guide rail. When the transportation mechanism moves to the specified position, the discharge box will extend into the firing device to bake the raw materials, and the limit plate will touch the start switch and the stop switch. At this time, the motor stops and the timer starts. When the timer starts, it will The timing is set, and when the set time is reached, the alarm and reset switch will be activated to prompt the staff, and the motor will be reset at the same time, allowing the transportation mechanism to return to its original position to facilitate the next transportation. During the transportation process, the covering plate remains closed. As the transportation mechanism continues to move, the trigger rod will touch the connecting rod, thereby pushing the connecting rod to move, allowing the connecting rod plug and the rack to move, and the rack causes the gear to rotate, so that the rotating rod drives the covering plate to swing, and then the covering plate is opened, ensuring that the high temperature can directly contact the raw materials, and the firing is faster, thereby achieving the effect of speeding up the production of shale bricks.
[0027] 2. By setting the shock-absorbing device, when the transport mechanism is vibrated, the swing box will swing arbitrarily in the shock-absorbing box. At this time, the spring will expand and contract back and forth, thereby converting part of the vibration into the kinetic energy of the swing box and the elastic potential energy of the spring. At the same time, when the swing box swings, the shock-absorbing ball will swing and move inside, so that part of the vibration is converted into the kinetic energy of the shock-absorbing ball. The buffer pad can buffer and prevent the shock-absorbing ball from hitting the swing box to generate vibration, thereby buffering the vibration of the transport mechanism and achieving the effect of preventing the raw materials from being affected by vibration during transportation.
[0028] 3. By setting the limit plate and the limit groove, the limit plate slides in the limit groove. On the one hand, it ensures that the transportation mechanism can always keep moving on the guide rail so that the roller will not leave the guide rail. On the other hand, the transportation mechanism will not tilt due to the weight of the raw materials at the head. This can ensure the smooth transportation process and achieve the effect of ensuring the smooth transportation of raw materials.
[0029] 4. By setting a torsion spring, the torsion spring exerts a torque on the rotating rod, so that the covering plate always has a tendency to be tightened. This can ensure that the covering plate will always cover the raw materials in the discharge box without being affected by any external force, so that no debris will fall into the discharge box during transportation, affecting the quality of the shale bricks produced, thereby achieving the effect of ensuring the quality of shale brick products.
[0030] 5. By setting a buffer pad, the buffer pad is set inside the swing box, so that the shock-absorbing ball will hit the buffer pad when moving in the box. The buffer pad can play a buffering role to prevent the shock-absorbing ball from directly hitting the inside of the swing box and generating additional vibration, thereby achieving a better shock-absorbing effect and ensuring a better shock-absorbing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of an intelligent transmission device for processing shale bricks and an operation method thereof proposed by the present invention;
[0032] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of the base structure of an intelligent transmission device for processing shale bricks and an operation method thereof proposed by the present invention;
[0033] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the base structure of an intelligent transmission device for processing shale bricks and an operation method thereof proposed by the present invention;
[0034] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the shock-absorbing box structure of an intelligent transmission device for processing shale bricks and an operation method thereof proposed by the present invention;
[0035] Figure 5 A cross-sectional view of the swing box structure of an intelligent transmission device for processing shale bricks and an operation method thereof proposed by the present invention;
[0036] Figure 6 A three-dimensional diagram of the transport mechanism structure of an intelligent transport device for processing shale bricks and an operation method thereof proposed by the present invention;
[0037] Figure 7 A three-dimensional diagram of the material discharging box structure of an intelligent transmission device for processing shale bricks and an operation method thereof proposed by the present invention;
[0038] Figure 8 A cross-sectional view of the guide rail structure of an intelligent transmission device for processing shale bricks and an operating method thereof proposed by the present invention.
[0039] In the figure: 1. base; 101. guide rail; 102. limit groove; 103. motor; 104. threaded rod; 105. start switch; 106. reset switch; 107. stop switch; 108. timer; 109. alarm; 2. transportation mechanism; 21. roller; 22. pillar; 23. cross bar; 24. mounting plate; 25. discharge box; 26. rotating rod; 27. connecting plate; 28. limit plate; 29. slide groove; 210. cover plate; 211. torsion spring; 212. mounting block; 3. rack; 4. gear; 5. socket; 6. plug rod; 7. connecting rod; 8. trigger rod; 9. shock-absorbing box; 10. swing box; 11. spring; 12. shock-absorbing ball; 13. buffer pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0041] Reference Figure 1-8 , an intelligent transmission device for processing shale bricks and an operation method thereof, comprising a base 1 and a transport mechanism 2. In order to facilitate automatic control of the position of a cover plate 210, a trigger device is arranged on the upper part of the transport mechanism 2. The trigger device comprises a rack 3, a gear 4, a socket 5, a plug rod 6, a connecting rod 7 and a trigger rod 8. The trigger rod 8 squeezes the connecting rod 7 to drive the plug rod 6 to move horizontally in the socket 5. The plug rod 6 drives the rack 3 to move horizontally to rotate the gear 4.
[0042] In order to prevent vibration from affecting the raw materials, a shock-absorbing device is arranged on the upper surface of the transport mechanism 2. The shock-absorbing device includes a shock-absorbing box 9, a swing box 10, a spring 11, a shock-absorbing ball 12 and a buffer pad 13. The swing box 10 swings in the shock-absorbing box 9 to make the spring 11 expand and contract, and the shock-absorbing ball 12 swings arbitrarily in the swing box 10.
[0043] In order to facilitate the movement of the transport mechanism 2 to transport the raw materials, the transport mechanism 2 includes a roller 21, a pillar 22, a cross bar 23 and a mounting plate 24. The roller 21 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the cross bar 23, the lower end of the pillar 22 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cross bar 23, and the upper end of the pillar 22 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting plate 24. The transport mechanism 2 is used to transport raw materials for the production of shale bricks. The transport mechanism 2 can be intelligently controlled by mechanical equipment to realize intelligent transportation of raw materials. A discharge box 25 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate 24, and a rotating rod 26 is rotatably connected to the inside of the discharge box 25. The gear 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating rod 26, and the socket 5 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate 24. The raw materials are placed in the discharge box 25, and the rotating rod 26 can rotate freely in the discharge box 25. When the gear 4 rotates, it drives the rotating rod 26 to rotate.
[0044] In order to ensure that the transport mechanism 2 remains stable during movement, the plug rod 6 is slidably inserted into the inside of the socket 5, the rack 3 is fixedly connected to the top end of the plug rod 6, the outer surface of the rack 3 is meshed with the outer surface of the gear 4, the connecting rod 7 is fixedly connected to the tail end of the plug rod 6, and a guide rail 101 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base 1. The outer surface of the guide rail 101 is rollingly connected with the outer surface of the roller 21. The plug rod 6 slides in the socket 5, driving the rack 3 to move, thereby causing the gear 4 to rotate, and the roller 21 can roll along the guide rail 101, which is convenient for the transport mechanism 2 to move horizontally.
[0045] In order to ensure that the transport mechanism 2 will not separate from the guide rail 101, a connecting plate 27 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the cross bar 23, and a limiting plate 28 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the connecting plate 27. A limiting groove 102 is provided inside the guide rail 101, and the outer surface of the limiting plate 28 is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove 102. A sliding groove 29 is provided inside the limiting plate 28 and the mounting plate 24. The outer surface of the connecting rod 7 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove 29. The limiting plate 28 slides in the limiting groove 102. On the one hand, it ensures that the transport mechanism 2 can always keep moving on the guide rail 101, so that the roller 21 will not separate from the guide rail 101. On the other hand, the transport mechanism 2 will not tilt due to the weight of the head raw material.
[0046] By setting the limit plate 28 and the limit groove 102, the limit plate 28 is stuck in the limit groove 102 and slides. On the one hand, it ensures that the transportation mechanism 2 can always keep moving on the guide rail 101, so that the roller 21 will not leave the guide rail 101. On the other hand, the transportation mechanism 2 will not tilt due to the weight of the head raw material, which can ensure the smooth transportation process and achieve the effect of ensuring the smooth transportation of raw materials.
[0047] In order to ensure that the raw materials are sealed during transportation, a covering plate 210 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod 26, and a torsion spring 211 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the discharge box 25. The rotating rod 26 is fixedly connected to the power mechanism inside the torsion spring 211, and the trigger rod 8 is fixedly installed inside the base 1. When the rotating rod 26 rotates, it drives the covering plate 210 to swing, thereby tightly covering the raw materials in the discharge box 25, and the torsion spring 211 has a torsion force on the rotating rod 26, so that the covering plate 210 always has a tendency to be tightly covered. When the transportation mechanism 2 moves to the correct position, the trigger rod 8 will touch the connecting rod 7, thereby allowing the connecting rod 7 to drive the insertion rod 6 to move.
[0048] By setting the torsion spring 211, the torsion spring 211 exerts a torsion force on the rotating rod 26, so that the covering plate 210 always has a tendency to be tightened, so that it can be ensured that the covering plate 210 will always cover the raw materials in the discharge box 25 without being affected by any external force, so that no debris will fall into the discharge box 25 during transportation, affecting the quality of the produced shale bricks, thereby achieving the effect of ensuring the quality of shale brick products.
[0049] In order to facilitate the control of the position of the transport mechanism 2, a motor 103 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the base 1, a threaded rod 104 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor 103, a mounting block 212 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the limit plate 28, the outer surface of the threaded rod 104 is connected to the internal thread of the mounting block 212, and a start switch 105, a reset switch 106 and a stop switch 107 are fixedly installed on the inner surface of the base 1. Starting the motor 103 allows the rotating shaft to drive the threaded rod 104 to rotate, so that the mounting block 212 moves horizontally, thereby providing power for the movement of the entire transport mechanism 2. The start switch 105 is used to start the timer 108, the reset switch 106 is used to reset the motor 103, and the stop switch 107 is used to stop the operation of the motor 103.
[0050] In order to facilitate prompting the staff, a timer 108 and an alarm 109 are fixedly installed on the inner surface of the base 1. The timer 108 is electrically connected to the alarm 109 and the start switch 105 through wires, the motor 103 is electrically connected to the stop switch 107 through wires, and the reset switch 106 is electrically connected to the motor 103 and the timer 108 through wires. When the transportation mechanism 2 moves to the exact position, the limit plate 28 will touch the start switch 105 and the stop switch 107. At this time, the motor 103 stops and the timer 108 starts. When the timer 108 starts, it will time. When the set time is reached, the alarm 109 and the reset switch 106 will be activated, thereby prompting the staff, and the motor 103 is reset to allow the transportation mechanism 2 to return to its original position.
[0051] In order to prevent the vibration from affecting the raw materials and causing the quality of shale bricks to decline, the shock-absorbing box 9 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate 24, the spring 11 is fixedly connected to the inside of the shock-absorbing box 9, the swing box 10 is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring 11, the shock-absorbing ball 12 is placed inside the swing box 10, and the buffer pad 13 is fixedly connected to the inside of the swing box 10. When the transportation mechanism 2 is vibrated, the swing box 10 will swing arbitrarily in the shock-absorbing box 9. At this time, the spring 11 will expand and contract back and forth, thereby converting part of the vibration into the kinetic energy of the swing box 10 and the elastic potential energy of the spring 11. At the same time, when the swing box 10 swings, the shock-absorbing ball 12 will swing and move inside, converting part of the vibration into the kinetic energy of the shock-absorbing ball 12, and the buffer pad 13 can buffer and prevent the shock-absorbing ball 12 from hitting the swing box 10 to generate vibration, thereby buffering the vibration of the transportation mechanism 2.
[0052] By setting the buffer pad 13, the buffer pad 13 is set inside the swing box 10, so that the shock-absorbing ball 12 will hit the buffer pad 13 when moving in the box. The buffer pad 13 can play a buffering role to prevent the shock-absorbing ball 12 from directly hitting the inside of the swing box 10 and generating additional vibrations, thereby achieving a better shock-absorbing effect and ensuring a better shock-absorbing effect.
[0053] By setting a trigger device, when transporting the shale brick raw materials, the raw materials are first placed in the discharge box 25, and the torsion spring 211 exerts a torque on the rotating rod 26, so that the cover plate 210 always has a tendency to be closed, so that the cover plate 210 is closed tightly, and then the motor 103 is started to let the shaft drive the threaded rod 104 to rotate, so that the mounting block 212 moves horizontally, and drives the limit plate 28 and the entire transport mechanism 2 to move horizontally, and the roller 21 rolls along the guide rail 101. When the transport mechanism 2 moves to the specified position, the discharge box 25 will extend into the firing device to bake the raw materials, and the limit plate 28 will touch the start switch 105 and the stop switch 107, at which time the motor 103 stops and the timer 108 starts, and the timing When the device 108 is started, a timing will be performed. When the set time is reached, the alarm 109 and the reset switch 106 will be activated to prompt the staff. At the same time, the motor 103 will be reset to allow the transportation mechanism 2 to return to its original position to facilitate the next transportation. During the transportation process, the covering plate 210 remains in a closed state. As the transportation mechanism 2 continues to move, the trigger rod 8 will touch the connecting rod 7, thereby pushing the connecting rod 7 to move, allowing the connecting rod 7 plug rod 6 and the rack 3 to move, and the rack 3 causes the gear 4 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 26 drives the covering plate 210 to swing, and then the covering plate 210 is opened, ensuring that the high temperature can directly contact the raw materials, and the firing is faster, thereby achieving the effect of accelerating the production speed of shale bricks.
[0054] By setting the shock absorbing device, when the transport mechanism 2 is vibrated, the swing box 10 will swing arbitrarily in the shock absorbing box 9. At this time, the spring 11 will expand and contract back and forth, thereby converting part of the vibration into the kinetic energy of the swing box 10 and the elastic potential energy of the spring 11. At the same time, when the swing box 10 swings, the shock absorbing ball 12 will swing and move inside, so that part of the vibration is converted into the kinetic energy of the shock absorbing ball 12. The buffer pad 13 can buffer and prevent the shock absorbing ball 12 from hitting the swing box 10 to generate vibration, thereby buffering the vibration of the transport mechanism 2 and achieving the effect of preventing the raw materials from being affected by vibration during transportation.
[0055] Working principle: When transporting shale brick raw materials, first put the raw materials into the discharge box 25, and the torsion spring 211 exerts a torque on the rotating rod 26, so that the cover plate 210 always has a tendency to be closed, so that the cover plate 210 is closed tightly, then the motor 103 is started to let the shaft drive the threaded rod 104 to rotate, so that the mounting block 212 moves horizontally, driving the limit plate 28 and the entire transport mechanism 2 to move horizontally, and the roller 21 rolls along the guide rail 101. When the transport mechanism 2 moves to the specified position, the discharge box 25 will extend into the firing device to bake the raw materials, and the limit plate 28 will touch the start switch 105 and the stop switch 107, at which time the motor 103 stops and the timer 10 8 is started, and the timer 108 will start timing when it is started. When the set time is reached, the alarm 109 and the reset switch 106 will be started, thereby prompting the staff, and at the same time the motor 103 is reset, so that the transportation mechanism 2 returns to its original place, which is convenient for the next transportation. During the transportation process, the covering plate 210 remains in a closed state. As the transportation mechanism 2 continues to move, the trigger rod 8 will touch the connecting rod 7, thereby pushing the connecting rod 7 to move, allowing the connecting rod 7 to move the plug rod 6 and the rack 3, and the rack 3 causes the gear 4 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 26 drives the covering plate 210 to swing, and then the covering plate 210 is opened, ensuring that the high temperature can directly contact the raw materials and the firing is faster.
[0056] The above are only preferred specific implementation modes of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solutions and inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An intelligent transmission device for processing shale bricks, comprising a base (1) and a transport mechanism (2), characterized in that: A trigger device is provided on the upper part of the transport mechanism (2), and the trigger device comprises a rack (3), a gear (4), a socket (5), an insertion rod (6), a connecting rod (7) and a trigger rod (8); the trigger rod (8) squeezes the connecting rod (7) to drive the insertion rod (6) to move horizontally in the socket (5); the insertion rod (6) drives the rack (3) to move horizontally to make the gear (4) rotate; A shock absorbing device is arranged on the upper surface of the transport mechanism (2), and the shock absorbing device comprises a shock absorbing box (9), a swing box (10), a spring (11), a shock absorbing ball (12) and a buffer pad (13). The swing box (10) swings in the shock absorbing box (9) to cause the spring (11) to expand and contract, and the shock absorbing ball (12) swings arbitrarily in the swing box (10).
2. According to claim 1, the intelligent transmission equipment for processing shale bricks is characterized by: The transport mechanism (2) comprises a roller (21), a support (22), a crossbar (23) and a mounting plate (24); the roller (21) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the crossbar (23); the lower end of the support (22) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the crossbar (23); and the upper end of the support (22) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting plate (24).
3. The intelligent transmission equipment for processing shale bricks according to claim 2 is characterized by: A material discharging box (25) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate (24), a rotating rod (26) is rotatably connected inside the material discharging box (25), the gear (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating rod (26), and the socket (5) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate (24).
4. The intelligent transmission equipment for processing shale bricks according to claim 2 is characterized by: The insertion rod (6) is slidably inserted into the interior of the insertion seat (5), the rack (3) is fixedly connected to the top end of the insertion rod (6), the outer surface of the rack (3) is meshed with the outer surface of the gear (4), the connecting rod (7) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the insertion rod (6), and a guide rail (101) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base (1), and the outer surface of the guide rail (101) is rollingly connected to the outer surface of the roller (21).
5. The intelligent transmission equipment for processing shale bricks according to claim 4 is characterized by: The lower end of the cross bar (23) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (27), a limiting plate (28) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the connecting plate (27), a limiting groove (102) is provided inside the guide rail (101), the outer surface of the limiting plate (28) is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove (102), the inside of the limiting plate (28) and the mounting plate (24) are both provided with a sliding groove (29), and the outer surface of the connecting rod (7) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove (29).
6. The intelligent transmission equipment for processing shale bricks according to claim 3 is characterized by: The outer surface of the rotating rod (26) is fixedly sleeved with a sealing plate (210), the outer surface of the discharge box (25) is fixedly mounted with a torsion spring (211), the rotating rod (26) is fixedly connected to a power mechanism inside the torsion spring (211), and the trigger rod (8) is fixedly mounted inside the base (1).
7. The intelligent transmission equipment for processing shale bricks according to claim 5 is characterized by: A motor (103) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the base (1), a threaded rod (104) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor (103), a mounting block (212) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the limit plate (28), the outer surface of the threaded rod (104) is connected to the inner thread of the mounting block (212), and a start switch (105), a reset switch (106) and a stop switch (107) are respectively fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the base (1).
8. The intelligent transmission equipment for processing shale bricks according to claim 7 is characterized by: A timer (108) and an alarm (109) are fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the base (1); the timer (108) is electrically connected to the alarm (109) and the start switch (105) through wires; the motor (103) is electrically connected to the stop switch (107) through wires; and the reset switch (106) is electrically connected to the motor (103) and the timer (108) through wires.
9. The intelligent transmission equipment for processing shale bricks according to claim 2 is characterized by: The shock absorbing box (9) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate (24), the spring (11) is fixedly connected to the inside of the shock absorbing box (9), the swing box (10) is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring (11), the shock absorbing ball (12) is placed inside the swing box (10), and the buffer pad (13) is fixedly connected to the inside of the swing box (10).
10. An operating method of an intelligent transmission device for processing shale bricks according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the operating method is: When transporting the shale brick raw materials, the raw materials are first placed in the discharge box (25), and the torsion spring (211) exerts a torque on the rotating rod (26), so that the cover plate (210) always has a tendency to be closed, so that the cover plate (210) is closed tightly. At this time, the motor (103) is started to allow the rotating shaft to drive the threaded rod (104) to rotate, so that the mounting block (212) moves horizontally, drives the limit plate (28) and the entire transportation mechanism (2) to move horizontally, and the roller (21) rolls along the guide rail (101). When the transportation mechanism (2) moves to the specified position, the discharge box (25) will extend into the firing device to bake the raw materials, and the limit plate (28) will touch the start switch (105) and the stop switch (107). At this time, the motor (103) stops and the timer (108) is turned off. When the timer (108) is started, the timing is performed. When the set time is reached, the alarm (109) and the reset switch (106) are activated to prompt the staff. At the same time, the motor (103) is reset to allow the transport mechanism (2) to return to its original position to facilitate the next transport. During the transport process, the cover plate (210) remains in a closed state. As the transport mechanism (2) continues to move, the trigger rod (8) touches the connecting rod (7), thereby pushing the connecting rod (7) to move, allowing the connecting rod (7) plug rod (6) and the rack (3) to move. The rack (3) causes the gear (4) to rotate, so that the rotating rod (26) drives the cover plate (210) to swing, thereby opening the cover plate (210) to ensure that the high temperature can directly contact the raw materials, and the firing is faster.