Feed processing and feeding integrated device for livestock breeding
By designing an integrated feed processing and feed feed device for animal husbandry feeding, using disturbance components to mix and disturb feed, and achieving regular and quantitative feeding through feed feed mechanism, the problems of insufficient feed mixing effect and high labor intensity in the prior art are solved, and the problem of insufficient feed mixing effect and high labor intensity in the prior art is improved Feed quality and feeding efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411879922.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing feed for animal husbandry and feeding is insufficient during processing, resulting in poor feed quality. After processing, staff need to manually supply livestock and poultry, which increases labor intensity and cost.
Design an integrated feed processing and feeding device for animal husbandry feeding, including processing mechanism, feeding mechanism, gantry, feeding tray and control mechanism. The device mixes and disturbs the feed through the disturbing assembly in the mixing box to ensure the uniformity and quality of the feed, and realizes regular and quantitative feeding through the feeding mechanism to reduce manual participation.
The quality and effect of feed mixing is improved, the quality of feed after mixing is improved, the labor intensity and feeding costs of staff are reduced, and the uniform nutritional supply and efficient feeding of feed is achieved.
Smart Images

Figure CN119386700A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of feed processing and feeding equipment, and more specifically to an integrated feed processing and feeding device for animal husbandry. Background Art
[0002] Feed for animal husbandry refers to substances used to feed various livestock, poultry and aquatic animals. It is the material basis for the growth, development, reproduction and production of various products of these farmed animals. Feed usually includes the following categories: energy feed, protein feed, mineral feed, vitamin feed, roughage and additives. In addition, according to the nutritional needs of different farmed animals, the feed for breeding should be scientifically proportioned to ensure that the animals can take in various nutrients in a balanced manner, so as to ensure their healthy growth. In modern animal husbandry, the production and application of feed pay more and more attention to nutritional balance, feed safety and environmental protection requirements to promote the sustainable development of animal husbandry.
[0003] However, the existing livestock feed has insufficient mixing effect during processing, resulting in poor feed quality, and the processed feed needs to be supplied to livestock and poultry by staff, which increases the labor intensity of staff. Therefore, we propose an integrated feed processing and feeding device for livestock and poultry to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an integrated feed processing and feeding device for animal husbandry, which can first mix the added feed and then disturb it left and right, so as to improve the quality and effect of feed mixing, and thus improve the quality of the mixed feed, and also facilitate the regular and quantitative feeding of livestock and poultry, and at the same time do not require excessive participation of staff, thereby reducing the labor intensity of staff and feeding costs.
[0005] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
[0006] A feed processing and feeding integrated device for animal husbandry, comprising:
[0007] A processing mechanism, wherein the processing mechanism is used to process feed for livestock breeding;
[0008] A feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism is arranged below the processing mechanism, and the feeding mechanism is used to supply feed to livestock and poultry;
[0009] A gantry, wherein two gantry are provided, and the two gantry are respectively provided on both sides of the top surface of the processing mechanism, and the two sides of the feeding mechanism are respectively connected to the two gantry, and the gantry is used to provide stable support for the processing mechanism and the feeding mechanism;
[0010] A feeding tray, which is arranged below the feeding mechanism and is used to hold feed supplied by livestock and poultry;
[0011] A control mechanism is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the processing mechanism, and is used to control the operation of the processing mechanism and the feeding mechanism.
[0012] Further, the processing mechanism includes a mixing box, and both sides of the bottom surface of the mixing box are provided with discharge hoppers, and the tops of the outer walls of the two discharge hoppers are respectively connected to the two sides of the outer wall of the mixing box through movable hinges, and both sides of each discharge hopper are provided with a first electric push rod, and both ends of the first electric push rod are movably connected with a double-ear fixing seat, one of the double-ear fixing seats is connected to the outer wall of the mixing box, and the other mixing box is connected to the outer wall of the discharge hopper;
[0013] The inner cavity of the mixing box is provided with a disturbance component, and the two ends of the disturbance component respectively penetrate the two side walls of the mixing box, wherein one end of the disturbance component is connected to the two sides of the outer wall of the mixing box, and the two side walls of the mixing box are provided with first through holes for plugging the two ends of the disturbance component;
[0014] A driving assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the mixing box and at the other end of the disturbance assembly, and the output end of the driving assembly is movably connected to one end of the disturbance assembly. At least one feeding pipe is embedded and installed on the top surface of the mixing box, and a flow meter is connected in series on each of the feeding pipes.
[0015] Furthermore, the disturbance component includes a rotating shaft, and sleeves for installation in the inner cavity of the first through hole are movably inserted on the rotating shaft and near both ends, and a square hole for inserting the output end of the driving component is opened at one end of the rotating shaft, and a plurality of toggling parts are arranged on the rotating shaft;
[0016] A slot for engaging the toggle portion is provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, an annular groove is provided on the rotating shaft near the other end, a limiting portion is engaged with the annular groove on the rotating shaft, and a connecting frame is provided on the outside of the limiting portion, second electric push rods are provided on both sides of the inner side wall of the connecting frame, and the second electric push rod is connected to the outer wall of the mixing box through a first socket, and the radial length of the rotating shaft is greater than the radial length of the mixing box.
[0017] Furthermore, the limiting part includes a limiting ring, and the two side walls, bottom and top of the limiting ring are all provided with internal threaded holes, the inner cavity of the internal threaded hole is rotatably installed with a limiting column, and the bottom end of the limiting column is inserted into the inner cavity of the annular groove.
[0018] Further, the toggle portion includes two symmetrically distributed ferrules, and the inner cavities of the two ferrules are each provided with a card block for engaging the card slot, both ends of the two ferrules are connected by a first connecting bolt, and a toggle rod is fixedly provided in the middle of the outer wall of the two ferrules;
[0019] A slot is provided at one end of the lever, a socket is inserted into the inner cavity of the slot, a scraper is fixedly provided at one end of the socket, a first stepped screw hole for connecting to the slot is provided on the side wall of the lever near one end, and a first fixing screw is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the first stepped screw hole.
[0020] Furthermore, at least one insertion hole is provided on the top surface of the lever, and a push plate is inserted into the inner cavity on both sides of each middle part, and a second stepped screw hole is provided on the side wall of the lever and located on the outside of the insertion hole, and a second fixing screw is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the second stepped screw hole.
[0021] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a mounting frame, the inner wall of the mounting frame is connected to the outer wall of the mixing box near the top, and a motor is provided on one side of the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the mounting frame;
[0022] The output end of the motor is connected to a reduction gearbox, and a first flange plate is provided at the output end of the reduction gearbox, a second flange plate is provided on the outer wall of the first flange plate, and the second flange plate is detachably connected to the first flange plate via a plurality of second connecting bolts, and a square rod for plugging into the square hole is provided in the middle of the outer wall of the second flange plate.
[0023] Furthermore, the outer diameter of the square rod when viewed from the right is the same as the inner diameter of the square hole when viewed from the right, and the two are movably connected, and the radial length of the square hole is greater than the radial length of the square rod.
[0024] Further, the feeding mechanism includes a storage hopper, and a plurality of discharge holes are provided on both side walls of the storage hopper and near the bottom end, and a U-shaped frame is provided on both sides of the outer wall of the storage hopper and outside each of the discharge holes, and a slide groove is provided on the inner side wall of the U-shaped frame, and a shielding plate is movably inserted between two of the slide grooves;
[0025] A third electric push rod is arranged in the middle of the outer wall of the baffle plate, and the third electric push rod is connected to the outer wall of the storage hopper through a second socket, and support plates are arranged on both sides of the two side walls of the storage hopper and close to the top end, and a pressure sensor is arranged on the bottom surface of each support plate, and a support frame is arranged on the bottom surface of the pressure sensor, and the support frame is connected to the gantry.
[0026] Furthermore, the control mechanism includes an electric control box and a box door, the inner cavity of the electric control box is provided with a control mainboard, the outer wall surface of the box door is provided with a touch display screen, and the top surface of the electric control box is provided with an alarm.
[0027] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:
[0028] This solution, through two gantries, can not only provide stable support for the processing mechanism, feeding mechanism and feeding tray, but also can be stably located in the designated position. When livestock and poultry feed needs to be processed, first the staff can transport various raw materials to the processing mechanism through pipelines, and the processing mechanism can cooperate with the control mechanism to control the addition amount of each raw material, so as to ensure the nutritional uniformity of the mixed feed. Then, through the control mechanism, the processing mechanism can be flexibly started to operate, so that the added feed can be mixed first and then disturbed left and right, so as to improve the quality and effect of feed mixing, so as to improve the quality of the mixed feed;
[0029] When the feed is mixed, the control mechanism can control the output end of the processing mechanism to open, so that the mixed feed can be unloaded into the feeding mechanism. When the livestock and poultry need to be fed with feed, the control mechanism can flexibly control the feeding mechanism to open, so that the feeding mechanism can unload the feed onto the feeding tray in a timely and quantitative manner, which is convenient for feeding the livestock and poultry at a timely and quantitative manner, and does not require excessive participation of the staff, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the staff and the feeding cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 2 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the processing mechanism structure of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the processing mechanism of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the disturbance component of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the toggle part of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving assembly of the present invention;
[0038] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving assembly of the present invention;
[0039] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the inner cavity structure of the driving component of the present invention;
[0040] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the U-shaped frame structure of the present invention;
[0041] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the control mechanism of the present invention.
[0042] Description of the numbers in the figure:
[0043] 1. Processing mechanism; 11. Mixing box; 12. Discharging hopper; 13. Active hinge; 14. First electric push rod; 15. Double-ear fixed seat; 16. First through hole; 17. Disturbance component; 171. Rotating shaft; 172. Sleeve; 173. Square hole; 174. Toggle part; 1741. Card sleeve; 1742. Card block; 1743. First connecting bolt; 1744. Push rod; 1745. Slot; 1746. Socket; 1747. Scraper; 1748. First step screw hole; 1749. First fixing screw; 17410. Socket; 17411. Push plate; 17412. Second step screw hole; 17413. Second fixing screw; 175. Card slot; 176. Limiting part; 177. Connecting frame ;178, second electric push rod;179, first card seat;18, drive assembly;181, mounting frame;182, motor;183, reduction gearbox;184, first flange plate;185, second flange plate;186, second connecting bolt;187, square rod;19, feed pipe;110, flow meter;2, feeding mechanism;21, storage hopper;22, discharge hole;23, U-shaped frame;24, slide;25, baffle plate;26, third electric push rod;27, second card seat;28, support plate;29, pressure sensor;210, support frame;3, gantry;4, feeding tray;5, control mechanism;51, electric control box;52, box door;53, control main board;54, touch screen;55, alarm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0045] Example:
[0046] See also Figure 1-3, a feed processing and feeding integrated device for animal husbandry, comprising: a processing mechanism 1, the processing mechanism 1 is used to process feed for animal husbandry; a feeding mechanism 2, the feeding mechanism 2 is arranged below the processing mechanism 1, and the feeding mechanism 2 is used to supply feed to livestock and poultry; a gantry 3, two gantry 3 are provided, the two gantry 3 are respectively arranged on both sides of the top surface of the processing mechanism 1, the two sides of the feeding mechanism 2 are respectively connected to the two gantry 3, and the gantry 3 is used to provide stable support for the processing mechanism 1 and the feeding mechanism 2; a feeding tray 4, the feeding tray 4 is arranged below the feeding mechanism 2, and the feeding tray 4 is used to hold feed supplied by livestock and poultry; a control mechanism 5, the control mechanism 5 is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the processing mechanism 1, and the control mechanism 5 is used to control the operation of the processing mechanism 1 and the feeding mechanism 2;
[0047] Through the two gantries 3, the processing mechanism 1, the feeding mechanism 2 and the feeding tray 4 can be provided with stable support, and can be stably located in the designated position. When it is necessary to process livestock and poultry feed, first, the staff can transport various raw materials to the processing mechanism 1 through the pipeline, and the processing mechanism 1 can cooperate with the control mechanism 5 to control the addition amount of each raw material, so as to ensure the nutritional uniformity of the mixed feed. Then, through the control mechanism 5, the processing mechanism 1 can be flexibly started to operate, so that the added feed can be mixed first and then disturbed left and right, so as to improve the quality and effect of feed mixing, so as to improve the quality of the mixed feed. When the feed mixing is completed, the control mechanism 5 can control the output end of the processing mechanism 1 to open, so that the mixed feed can be unloaded into the feeding mechanism 2. When it is necessary to supply feed to livestock and poultry, the control mechanism 5 can flexibly control the feeding mechanism 2 to open, so that the feeding mechanism 2 can unload the feed to the feeding tray 4 in a timely and quantitative manner, which can facilitate the timely and quantitative feeding of livestock and poultry, and does not require excessive participation of the staff, so as to reduce the labor intensity and feeding cost of the staff.
[0048] See also Figure 3-Figure 5The processing mechanism 1 includes a mixing box 11, and both sides of the bottom surface of the mixing box 11 are provided with discharge hoppers 12. The tops of the outer walls of the two discharge hoppers 12 are respectively connected to the outer walls of the mixing box 11 through movable hinges 13. Both sides of each discharge hopper 12 are provided with a first electric push rod 14, and both ends of the first electric push rod 14 are movably connected with a double-ear fixed seat 15, one of the double-ear fixed seats 15 is connected to the outer wall of the mixing box 11, and the other mixing box 11 is connected to the outer wall of the discharge hopper 12; the inner cavity of the mixing box 11 is provided with a disturbance component 17, and The two ends of the disturbance component 17 respectively penetrate the two side walls of the mixing box 11, wherein one end of the disturbance component 17 is connected to the two sides of the outer wall of the mixing box 11, and the two side walls of the mixing box 11 are provided with first through holes 16 for plugging the two ends of the disturbance component 17; a driving component 18 is provided on the outer wall of the mixing box 11 and at the other end of the disturbance component 17, and the output end of the driving component 18 is movably plug-connected with one end of the disturbance component 17, and at least one feeding pipe 19 is embedded and installed on the top surface of the mixing box 11, and a flow meter 110 is connected in series on each feeding pipe 19;
[0049] The mixing box 11 in the processing mechanism 1 can be fixed on the two gantries 3, and the two discharge hoppers 12 can be installed through four movable hinges 13. Since both ends of the first electric push rod 14 are movably connected with the double-ear fixing seats 15, and one of the double-ear fixing seats 15 is connected to the outer wall of the mixing box 11, and the other mixing box 11 is connected to the outer wall of the discharge hopper 12, the contraction of the four first electric push rods 14 can drive the two discharge hoppers 12 to close, and then can cooperate with the mixing box 11 to form a mixing space, and then through the feeding pipe 19 and the flow meter 110, the feed can be transported to the mixing box 11, and the input feed amount can be monitored, so that the mixed feed can be accurately dosed. 17 is installed in the mixing box 11, and the two ends of the disturbance component 17 respectively penetrate the inner cavities of the first through holes 16 on both sides of the mixing box 11, and at the same time, one end of the disturbance component 17 is movably connected with the driving component 18 on one side of the mixing box 11, so the driving component 18 can drive the disturbance component 17 to rotate flexibly, so that the disturbance component 17 can preliminarily mix the feed in the mixing space, and by controlling the left and right swing of the disturbance component 17, it does not affect the driving rotation of the disturbance component 17 by the driving component 18, and the disturbance component 17 can push the feed to move left and right while rotating, so that the feed can be fully mixed, thereby improving the quality and effect of feed mixing, so as to improve the quality of the mixed feed.
[0050] See also Figure 5 , Figure 6The disturbance component 17 includes a rotating shaft 171, and a sleeve 172 for installation in the inner cavity of the first through hole 16 is movably inserted on the rotating shaft 171 and near both ends. A square hole 173 for plugging the output end of the driving component 18 is opened at one end of the rotating shaft 171, and a plurality of toggle parts 174 are arranged on the rotating shaft 171; a groove 175 for engaging the toggle part 174 is opened on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 171, and an annular groove is opened on the rotating shaft 171 and near the other end. The rotating shaft 171 is located at the annular groove and engages A limiting portion 176 is provided, and a connecting frame 177 is provided on the outer side of the limiting portion 176. Second electric push rods 178 are provided on both sides of the inner side wall of the connecting frame 177, and the second electric push rods 178 are connected to the outer wall of the mixing box 11 through a first clamping seat 179. The radial length of the rotating shaft 171 is greater than the radial length of the mixing box 11. The limiting portion 176 includes a limiting ring, and the two side walls, the bottom and the top of the limiting ring are provided with internal threaded holes. The inner cavity of the internal threaded hole is rotatably installed with a limiting column, and the bottom end of the limiting column is inserted into the inner cavity of the annular groove;
[0051] The two sleeves 172 in the disturbance component 17 can be fixed in the inner cavities of the two first through holes 16 respectively, and can provide support for the rotating shaft 171, so that the rotating shaft 171 can be flexibly moved left and right and rotated. Since one end of the rotating shaft 171 is movably plugged and connected with the output end of the driving component 18 through the square hole 173, and the rotating shaft 171 is installed with corresponding multiple toggle parts 174 through multiple card grooves 175, when the driving component 18 drives the rotating shaft 171 to rotate, the multiple toggle parts 174 can roll and mix the feed. Since the other end of the rotating shaft 171 is plugged into the inner cavity of the limiting ring on the connecting frame 177, and the limiting column on the internal threaded hole is plugged into the inner cavity of the annular groove of the rotating shaft 171, the connecting frame 177 is connected to the inner cavity of the annular groove of the rotating shaft 171. Both sides of the inner wall of the frame 177 are connected to the first seat 179 of the outer wall of the mixing box 11 through the second electric push rod 178, and the radial length of the rotating shaft 171 is greater than the radial length of the mixing box 11. Therefore, when the driving component 18 drives the rotating shaft 171 to rotate, at this time, under the plug-in connection of the limiting column and the annular groove, the other end of the rotating shaft 171 can be flexibly rotated in the inner cavity of the limiting circle, and the connection between the rotating shaft 171 and the connecting frame 177 can be ensured to be stable. Then, through the extension and retraction of the second electric push rod 178, the rotating shaft 171 can be swung left and right through the connecting frame 177, so that the toggle part 174 can disturb the feed left and right, thereby improving the quality and effect of feed mixing, so as to improve the quality of the mixed feed.
[0052] See also Figure 5-Figure 7The toggle portion 174 includes two symmetrically distributed ferrules 1741, and the inner cavities of the two ferrules 1741 are each provided with a block 1742 for engaging the card slot 175, both ends of the two ferrules 1741 are connected by a first connecting bolt 1743, and a toggle rod 1744 is fixedly provided at the middle of the outer wall of the two ferrules 1741; a slot 1745 is provided at one end of the toggle rod 1744, a socket 1746 is inserted into the inner cavity of the slot 1745, a scraper 1747 is fixedly provided at one end of the socket 1746, and a toggle rod 1744 is fixedly provided with a slot 1745. A first stepped screw hole 1748 for connecting with the slot 1745 is provided on the side wall near one end, a first fixing screw 1749 is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the first stepped screw hole 1748, at least one insertion hole 17410 is provided on the top surface of the lever 1744, and push plates 17411 are inserted in the inner cavities on both sides of each middle part, a second stepped screw hole 17412 is provided on the side wall of the lever 1744 and located outside the insertion hole 17410, and a second fixing screw 17413 is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the second stepped screw hole 17412;
[0053] Through the two clamping sleeves 1741 in the toggle part 174, the two ends of the two can be connected by multiple first connecting bolts 1743, and can be engaged in the clamping groove 175 on the rotating shaft 171 through the clamping block 1742, so that the two clamping sleeves 1741 can be stably and firmly installed on the rotating shaft 171, and the first connecting bolt 1743 can be disassembled to replace the entire toggle part 174, and the toggle rod 1744 can be used to fix one end of the toggle rod 1744 on the outer wall of the clamping sleeve 1741, and can be plugged and installed into the socket 1746 equipped with a scraper 1747 through the slot 1745, and can also provide a space for opening multiple sockets 17410. Since the first stepped screw hole 1748 is connected to the inner cavity of the slot 1745, and the inner cavity of the first stepped screw hole 1748 is rotatably installed with the first fixing screw 1749, the first fixing screw 1749 is rotated to The socket 1746 can be installed and fixed, and the corresponding lever 1744 can be installed through multiple sockets 17410, and the push plate 17411 in the socket 17410 can be fixed by rotating the second fixing screw 17413 in the second stepped screw hole 17412, thereby improving the stability of the push plate 17411. At the same time, by removing the first fixing screw 1749 and the second fixing screw 17413, the socket 1746 and the push plate 17411 can be disassembled and maintained. By rotating the rotating shaft 171, the scraper 1747 can be driven to rotate via the lever 1744, thereby mixing the feed in the mixing box 11 and the hopper 12, and then by swinging the rotating shaft 171 left and right, the push plate 17411 can be driven to swing left and right synchronously, thereby improving the quality and effect of feed mixing, so as to improve the quality of the mixed feed.
[0054] See also Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 8 The driving assembly 18 includes a mounting frame 181, the inner wall of the mounting frame 181 and the position close to the top are connected to the outer wall of the mixing box 11, and a motor 182 is arranged on one side of the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the mounting frame 181; the output end of the motor 182 is connected to the reduction box 183, and the output end of the reduction box 183 is provided with a first flange plate 184, the outer wall of the first flange plate 184 is provided with a second flange plate 185, and the second flange plate 185 is detachably connected to the first flange plate 184 through a plurality of second connecting bolts 186, and a square rod 187 for plugging into the square hole 173 is arranged in the middle of the outer wall of the second flange plate 185, the right side outer diameter of the square rod 187 is the same as the right side inner diameter of the square hole 173, and the two are movably plugged and connected, and the radial length of the square hole 173 is greater than the radial length of the square rod 187;
[0055] The mounting frame 181 in the driving assembly 18 can be fixed to the outer wall of the mixing box 11, and the motor 182 and the reduction box 183 can be installed. Since the second flange plate 185 is connected to the first flange plate 184 on the output end of the reduction box 183 through a plurality of second connecting bolts 186, and the outer wall of the second flange plate 185 is inserted into the inner cavity of the square hole 173 through the square rod 187, the motor 182 can drive the first flange plate 184 and the second flange plate 185 to rotate through the reduction box 183, so that the square rod 187 can be driven to rotate synchronously, and then the square rod 187 can be inserted into the square hole 173 to synchronously drive the rotating shaft 171 to rotate. Since the radial length of the square hole 173 is greater than the radial length of the square rod 187, the square hole 173 not only plays a driving force for transmitting the square rod 187, so that the rotating shaft 171 rotates smoothly, but also can flexibly adjust the rotating shaft 171 to be inserted into the square rod 187 while the rotating shaft 171 rotates.
[0056] See also Figure 3 , Figure 9-11 The feeding mechanism 2 includes a storage hopper 21, and a plurality of discharge holes 22 are provided on both side walls of the storage hopper 21 and near the bottom end. U-shaped frames 23 are provided on both sides of the outer wall of the storage hopper 21 and at the outer side of each discharge hole 22. A slide groove 24 is provided on the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 23, and a shielding plate 25 is movably inserted between the two slide grooves 24; a third electric push rod 26 is provided in the middle of the outer wall of the shielding plate 25, and the third electric push rod 26 is connected to the outer wall of the storage hopper 21 through a second card seat 27, and a support plate 28 is provided on both sides of the two side walls of the storage hopper 21 and near the top end, and a pressure sensor 29 is provided on the bottom surface of each support plate 28, and a support frame 210 is provided on the bottom surface of the pressure sensor 29, and the support frame 210 is connected to the gantry 3;
[0057] The storage hopper 21 in the feeding mechanism 2 can provide a space for opening a plurality of discharge holes 22, and a corresponding U-shaped frame 23 can be installed on the outer side of each discharge hole 22. Since the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 23 is provided with a slide groove 24 for sliding the baffle plate 25, and the middle part of the outer wall of the baffle plate 25 is provided with a third electric push rod 26, and the third electric push rod 26 is connected to the outer wall of the storage hopper 21 through the second clamping seat 27, the baffle plate 25 can be driven to move by opening the third electric push rod 26, so that the baffle plate 25 can be released from the blocking of the discharge hole 22, and then the feed in the storage hopper 21 can be unloaded onto the feeding tray 4, which is convenient for feeding livestock and poultry. Each of the support plates 28 is provided with a pressure sensor 29 on the bottom surface of each support plate 28, and a support frame 210 is provided on the bottom surface of the pressure sensor 29, and the support frame 210 is connected to the gantry 3. Through the support frame 210, it can be fixed on the gantry 3, and can provide stable support for the storage hopper 21 through the pressure sensor 29 and the support plate 28. In addition, through the pressure sensor 29, the weight of the storage hopper 21 can be weighed, and the monitoring data can be sent to the control mechanism 5, so that the control mechanism 5 can flexibly open the third electric push rod 26, so as to realize the timed and quantitative unloading of feed, without excessive participation of staff, thereby reducing the labor intensity and breeding costs of the staff.
[0058] See also Figure 3 , Fig.12 The control mechanism 5 includes an electric control box 51 and a box door 52. The inner cavity of the electric control box 51 is provided with a control main board 53. The outer wall surface of the box door 52 is provided with a touch screen 54. The top surface of the electric control box 51 is provided with an alarm 55.
[0059] The electric control box 51 in the control mechanism 5 can be fixed on the outside of the mounting frame 181, and can cooperate with the box door 52 to install the control main board 53, the touch screen 54 and the alarm 55. Through the cooperation of the control main board 53 and the touch screen 54, the weight of the feed in the storage hopper 21 can be displayed, and the operation of electrical components such as the first electric push rod 14, the second electric push rod 178, the motor 182, the flow meter 110, and the third electric push rod 26 can be flexibly controlled. Through the alarm 55, it can serve as a reminder when the storage hopper 21 is unloading feed, thereby reminding livestock and poultry to eat.
[0060] When in use: through the two gantries 3, the processing mechanism 1, the feeding mechanism 2 and the feeding tray 4 can be provided with stable support, and can be stably located in the designated position. When it is necessary to process livestock and poultry feed, first, the staff can transport various raw materials to the processing mechanism 1 through the pipeline, and the processing mechanism 1 can cooperate with the control mechanism 5 to control the addition amount of each raw material, so as to ensure the nutritional uniformity of the mixed feed. Then, through the control mechanism 5, the processing mechanism 1 can be flexibly started to operate, so that the added feed can be mixed first and then disturbed left and right, so as to improve the quality and effect of feed mixing, so as to improve the quality of the mixed feed. When the feed is mixed, the control mechanism 5 can control the output end of the processing mechanism 1 to open, so that the mixed feed can be unloaded into the feeding mechanism 2. When it is necessary to supply feed to livestock and poultry, the control mechanism 5 can flexibly control the feeding mechanism 2 to open, so that the feeding mechanism 2 can unload the feed to the feeding tray 4 in a timely and quantitative manner, which can facilitate the timely and quantitative feeding of livestock and poultry, and does not require excessive participation of the staff, so as to reduce the labor intensity and feeding cost of the staff.
[0061] The mixing box 11 in the processing mechanism 1 can be fixed on the two gantries 3, and the two discharge hoppers 12 can be installed through four movable hinges 13. Since both ends of the first electric push rod 14 are movably connected with the double-ear fixing seats 15, and one of the double-ear fixing seats 15 is connected to the outer wall of the mixing box 11, and the other mixing box 11 is connected to the outer wall of the discharge hopper 12, the contraction of the four first electric push rods 14 can drive the two discharge hoppers 12 to close, and then can cooperate with the mixing box 11 to form a mixing space, and then through the feeding pipe 19 and the flow meter 110, the feed can be transported to the mixing box 11, and the input feed amount can be monitored, so that the mixed feed can be accurately dosed. 17 is installed in the mixing box 11, and the two ends of the disturbance component 17 respectively penetrate the inner cavities of the first through holes 16 on both sides of the mixing box 11, and at the same time, one end of the disturbance component 17 is movably connected with the driving component 18 on one side of the mixing box 11, so the driving component 18 can drive the disturbance component 17 to rotate flexibly, so that the disturbance component 17 can preliminarily mix the feed in the mixing space, and by controlling the left and right swing of the disturbance component 17, it does not affect the driving rotation of the disturbance component 17 by the driving component 18, and the disturbance component 17 can push the feed to move left and right while rotating, so that the feed can be fully mixed, thereby improving the quality and effect of feed mixing, so as to improve the quality of the mixed feed.
[0062] The two sleeves 172 in the disturbance component 17 can be fixed in the inner cavities of the two first through holes 16 respectively, and can provide support for the rotating shaft 171, so that the rotating shaft 171 can be flexibly moved left and right and rotated. Since one end of the rotating shaft 171 is movably plugged and connected with the output end of the driving component 18 through the square hole 173, and the rotating shaft 171 is installed with corresponding multiple toggle parts 174 through multiple card grooves 175, when the driving component 18 drives the rotating shaft 171 to rotate, the multiple toggle parts 174 can roll and mix the feed. Since the other end of the rotating shaft 171 is plugged into the inner cavity of the limiting ring on the connecting frame 177, and the limiting column on the internal threaded hole is plugged into the inner cavity of the annular groove of the rotating shaft 171, the connecting frame 177 is connected to the inner cavity of the annular groove of the rotating shaft 171. Both sides of the inner wall of the frame 177 are connected to the first seat 179 of the outer wall of the mixing box 11 through the second electric push rod 178, and the radial length of the rotating shaft 171 is greater than the radial length of the mixing box 11. Therefore, when the driving component 18 drives the rotating shaft 171 to rotate, at this time, under the plug-in connection of the limiting column and the annular groove, the other end of the rotating shaft 171 can be flexibly rotated in the inner cavity of the limiting circle, and the connection between the rotating shaft 171 and the connecting frame 177 can be ensured to be stable. Then, through the extension and retraction of the second electric push rod 178, the rotating shaft 171 can be swung left and right through the connecting frame 177, so that the toggle part 174 can disturb the feed left and right, thereby improving the quality and effect of feed mixing, so as to improve the quality of the mixed feed.
[0063] Through the two clamping sleeves 1741 in the toggle part 174, the two ends of the two can be connected by multiple first connecting bolts 1743, and can be engaged in the clamping groove 175 on the rotating shaft 171 through the clamping block 1742, so that the two clamping sleeves 1741 can be stably and firmly installed on the rotating shaft 171, and the first connecting bolt 1743 can be disassembled to replace the entire toggle part 174, and the toggle rod 1744 can be used to fix one end of the toggle rod 1744 on the outer wall of the clamping sleeve 1741, and can be plugged and installed into the socket 1746 equipped with a scraper 1747 through the slot 1745, and can also provide a space for opening multiple sockets 17410. Since the first stepped screw hole 1748 is connected to the inner cavity of the slot 1745, and the inner cavity of the first stepped screw hole 1748 is rotatably installed with the first fixing screw 1749, the first fixing screw 1749 is rotated to The socket 1746 can be installed and fixed, and the corresponding lever 1744 can be installed through multiple sockets 17410, and the push plate 17411 in the socket 17410 can be fixed by rotating the second fixing screw 17413 in the second stepped screw hole 17412, thereby improving the stability of the push plate 17411. At the same time, by removing the first fixing screw 1749 and the second fixing screw 17413, the socket 1746 and the push plate 17411 can be disassembled and maintained. By rotating the rotating shaft 171, the scraper 1747 can be driven to rotate via the lever 1744, thereby mixing the feed in the mixing box 11 and the hopper 12, and then by swinging the rotating shaft 171 left and right, the push plate 17411 can be driven to swing left and right synchronously, thereby improving the quality and effect of feed mixing, so as to improve the quality of the mixed feed.
[0064] The mounting frame 181 in the driving assembly 18 can be fixed to the outer wall of the mixing box 11, and the motor 182 and the reduction box 183 can be installed. Since the second flange plate 185 is connected to the first flange plate 184 on the output end of the reduction box 183 through a plurality of second connecting bolts 186, and the outer wall of the second flange plate 185 is inserted into the inner cavity of the square hole 173 through the square rod 187, the motor 182 can drive the first flange plate 184 and the second flange plate 185 to rotate through the reduction box 183, so that the square rod 187 can be driven to rotate synchronously, and then the square rod 187 can be inserted into the square hole 173 to synchronously drive the rotating shaft 171 to rotate. Since the radial length of the square hole 173 is greater than the radial length of the square rod 187, the square hole 173 not only plays a driving force for transmitting the square rod 187, so that the rotating shaft 171 rotates smoothly, but also can flexibly adjust the rotating shaft 171 to be inserted into the square rod 187 while the rotating shaft 171 rotates.
[0065] The storage hopper 21 in the feeding mechanism 2 can provide a space for opening a plurality of discharge holes 22, and a corresponding U-shaped frame 23 can be installed on the outer side of each discharge hole 22. Since the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 23 is provided with a slide groove 24 for sliding the baffle plate 25, and the middle part of the outer wall of the baffle plate 25 is provided with a third electric push rod 26, and the third electric push rod 26 is connected to the outer wall of the storage hopper 21 through the second clamping seat 27, the baffle plate 25 can be driven to move by opening the third electric push rod 26, so that the baffle plate 25 can be released from the blocking of the discharge hole 22, and then the feed in the storage hopper 21 can be unloaded onto the feeding tray 4, which is convenient for feeding livestock and poultry. Each of the support plates 28 is provided with a pressure sensor 29 on the bottom surface of each support plate 28, and a support frame 210 is provided on the bottom surface of the pressure sensor 29, and the support frame 210 is connected to the gantry 3. Through the support frame 210, it can be fixed on the gantry 3, and can provide stable support for the storage hopper 21 through the pressure sensor 29 and the support plate 28. In addition, through the pressure sensor 29, the weight of the storage hopper 21 can be weighed, and the monitoring data can be sent to the control mechanism 5, so that the control mechanism 5 can flexibly open the third electric push rod 26, so as to realize the timed and quantitative unloading of feed, without excessive participation of staff, thereby reducing the labor intensity and breeding costs of the staff.
[0066] The electric control box 51 in the control mechanism 5 can be fixed on the outside of the mounting frame 181, and can cooperate with the box door 52 to install the control main board 53, the touch screen 54 and the alarm 55. Through the cooperation of the control main board 53 and the touch screen 54, the weight of the feed in the storage hopper 21 can be displayed, and the operation of electrical components such as the first electric push rod 14, the second electric push rod 178, the motor 182, the flow meter 110, and the third electric push rod 26 can be flexibly controlled. Through the alarm 55, it can serve as a reminder when the storage hopper 21 is unloading feed, thereby reminding livestock and poultry to eat.
[0067] The above are only preferred specific implementations of the present invention; however, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solutions and improved concepts of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A feed processing and feeding integrated device for animal husbandry, characterized in that: include: A processing mechanism (1), wherein the processing mechanism (1) is used to process feed for livestock breeding; A feeding mechanism (2), the feeding mechanism (2) being arranged below the processing mechanism (1), and the feeding mechanism (2) being used to supply feed to livestock and poultry; A gantry (3), wherein two gantry (3) are provided, and the two gantry (3) are respectively provided on both sides of the top surface of the processing mechanism (1), and both sides of the feeding mechanism (2) are respectively connected to the two gantry (3), and the gantry (3) is used to provide stable support for the processing mechanism (1) and the feeding mechanism (2); A feeding tray (4), the feeding tray (4) being arranged below the feeding mechanism (2), the feeding tray (4) being used to hold feed supplied by livestock and poultry; A control mechanism (5), wherein the control mechanism (5) is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the processing mechanism (1), and the control mechanism (5) is used to control the operation of the processing mechanism (1) and the feeding mechanism (2).
2. The integrated feed processing and feeding device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing mechanism (1) comprises a mixing box (11), and both sides of the bottom surface of the mixing box (11) are provided with discharge hoppers (12), and the tops of the outer walls of the two discharge hoppers (12) are respectively connected to the outer walls of the mixing box (11) through movable hinges (13), and both sides of each discharge hopper (12) are provided with a first electric push rod (14), and both ends of the first electric push rod (14) are movably connected with a double-ear fixed seat (15), one of the double-ear fixed seats (15) is connected to the outer wall of the mixing box (11), and the other mixing box (11) is connected to the outer wall of the discharge hopper (12); The inner cavity of the mixing box (11) is provided with a disturbance component (17), and the two ends of the disturbance component (17) respectively penetrate the two side walls of the mixing box (11), wherein one end of the disturbance component (17) is connected to the two sides of the outer wall of the mixing box (11), and the two side walls of the mixing box (11) are provided with first through holes (16) for plugging the two ends of the disturbance component (17); A driving component (18) is provided on the outer wall of the mixing box (11) and at the other end of the disturbance component (17), and the output end of the driving component (18) is movably connected to one end of the disturbance component (17). At least one feeding pipe (19) is embedded and installed on the top surface of the mixing box (11), and a flow meter (110) is connected in series on each of the feeding pipes (19).
3. The integrated feed processing and feeding device for animal husbandry according to claim 2, characterized in that: The disturbance component (17) comprises a rotating shaft (171), and sleeves (172) for installation in the inner cavity of the first through hole (16) are movably inserted on the rotating shaft (171) and near both ends thereof; a square hole (173) for inserting the output end of the driving component (18) is provided at one end of the rotating shaft (171); and a plurality of toggling parts (174) are provided on the rotating shaft (171); A slot (175) for engaging the toggle portion (174) is provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (171); an annular groove is provided on the rotating shaft (171) near the other end; a limiting portion (176) is engaged with the annular groove on the rotating shaft (171); a connecting frame (177) is provided on the outer side of the limiting portion (176); second electric push rods (178) are provided on both sides of the inner side wall of the connecting frame (177); and the second electric push rod (178) is connected to the outer wall of the mixing box (11) through a first socket (179); and the radial length of the rotating shaft (171) is greater than the radial length of the mixing box (11).
4. The integrated feed processing and feeding device for animal husbandry according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting portion (176) comprises a limiting ring, and both side walls, the bottom and the top of the limiting ring are provided with internal threaded holes, the inner cavity of the internal threaded hole is rotatably mounted with a limiting column, and the bottom end of the limiting column is inserted into the inner cavity of the annular groove.
5. The integrated feed processing and feeding device for animal husbandry according to claim 3, characterized in that: The toggle portion (174) comprises two symmetrically distributed clamping sleeves (1741), and the inner cavities of the two clamping sleeves (1741) are each provided with a clamping block (1742) for clamping the clamping slot (175), both ends of the two clamping sleeves (1741) are connected by a first connecting bolt (1743), and a toggle rod (1744) is fixedly provided in the middle of the outer wall of the two clamping sleeves (1741); A slot (1745) is provided at one end of the lever (1744), a socket (1746) is inserted into the inner cavity of the slot (1745), a scraper (1747) is fixedly provided at one end of the socket (1746), a first stepped screw hole (1748) for connecting to the slot (1745) is provided on the side wall of the lever (1744) near one end, and a first fixing screw (1749) is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the first stepped screw hole (1748).
6. The integrated feed processing and feeding device for animal husbandry according to claim 5, characterized in that: At least one insertion hole (17410) is provided on the top surface of the lever (1744), and a push plate (17411) is inserted into the inner cavity on both sides of each middle part. A second stepped screw hole (17412) is provided on the side wall of the lever (1744) and located on the outside of the insertion hole (17410), and a second fixing screw (17413) is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the second stepped screw hole (17412).
7. The integrated feed processing and feeding device for animal husbandry according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving assembly (18) comprises a mounting frame (181), the inner wall of the mounting frame (181) and a position close to the top end thereof are connected to the outer wall of the mixing box (11), and a motor (182) is arranged on one side of the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the mounting frame (181); The output end of the motor (182) is connected to a reduction box (183), and the output end of the reduction box (183) is provided with a first flange plate (184), the outer wall of the first flange plate (184) is provided with a second flange plate (185), and the second flange plate (185) is detachably connected to the first flange plate (184) via a plurality of second connecting bolts (186), and a square rod (187) for plugging into the square hole (173) is provided in the middle of the outer wall of the second flange plate (185).
8. The integrated feed processing and feeding device for animal husbandry according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer diameter of the square rod (187) when viewed from the right is the same as the inner diameter of the square hole (173) when viewed from the right, and the two are movably plugged and connected, and the radial length of the square hole (173) is greater than the radial length of the square rod (187).
9. The integrated feed processing and feeding device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (2) comprises a storage hopper (21), a plurality of discharge holes (22) are provided on the two side walls of the storage hopper (21) and near the bottom end, a U-shaped frame (23) is provided on both sides of the outer wall of the storage hopper (21) and at the outer side of each of the discharge holes (22), a slide groove (24) is provided on the inner side wall of the U-shaped frame (23), and a shielding plate (25) is movably inserted between two of the slide grooves (24); A third electric push rod (26) is provided in the middle of the outer wall of the baffle plate (25), and the third electric push rod (26) is connected to the outer wall of the storage hopper (21) through a second clamping seat (27). Support plates (28) are provided on both sides of the two side walls of the storage hopper (21) and close to the top. A pressure sensor (29) is provided on the bottom surface of each support plate (28), and a support frame (210) is provided on the bottom surface of each pressure sensor (29), and the support frame (210) is connected to the gantry (3).
10. The integrated feed processing and feeding device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control mechanism (5) comprises an electric control box (51) and a box door (52); a control mainboard (53) is arranged in the inner cavity of the electric control box (51); a touch display screen (54) is arranged on the outer wall surface of the box door (52); and an alarm (55) is arranged on the top surface of the electric control box (51).