Battery cell detection device and method

By designing a battery cell detection device, using a station disk, a flip mechanism and a cleaning component, the problems of low detection efficiency and poor accuracy in the prior art are solved, and efficient and accurate detection of the battery cell is achieved.

CN119387166AActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07JIANGXI JINLANG NEW ENERGY CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411858953.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-17
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is inefficient in battery cell appearance detection, and it is impossible to flip the battery cell in real time, and impurities attached to the surface of the battery cell will block the detection and reduce accuracy.

Method used

A battery cell detection device is designed, including a detection table, an appearance detector, a station disk, a detection box, a flip mechanism and a cleaning assembly. The simultaneous operation detection of multiple stations is achieved through the setting of the station disk, and the flip mechanism and cleaning components are used to achieve comprehensive flip and surface cleaning of the battery cell, improving detection efficiency and accuracy.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency and accuracy of battery cell detection, realizes comprehensive inspection of battery cell, reduces friction damage, and improves the reliability of detection results.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a battery cell detection device and method, and belongs to the field of battery cell detection. A battery cell detection device comprises a detection table and an appearance detector fixed to the top of the detection table, the top of the detection table is rotationally connected with a station disc, multiple sets of detection boxes are arranged on the station disc at equal intervals, a driving part for driving the station disc to rotate is arranged in the detection table, and the battery cell detection device further comprises a turnover mechanism. The turnover mechanism is arranged in the detection box; through the arrangement of the station disc, simultaneous operation detection of multiple stations is achieved, the detection effect is effectively improved, battery cells passing through the lower portion of the appearance detector can roll through the cooperation of the attraction effect of the magnetic area and the upper magnetic plate, therefore, comprehensive detection of the battery cells to be detected is achieved, the detection efficiency is effectively improved, and the detection cost is reduced. And by means of self-rolling and self-overturning, the friction effect can be effectively reduced, and the protection effect on the battery cell to be tested is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of battery cell detection, and in particular to a battery cell detection device and method. Background Art

[0002] Battery cells are the basic units of batteries, responsible for storing and releasing electrical energy, and are usually cylindrical in shape. They generate current through chemical reactions and can be rechargeable secondary batteries or disposable primary batteries. In order to ensure that the safety, performance and life of the battery meet the standard requirements, the battery cells produced need to be quality tested.

[0003] At present, when performing appearance inspection on battery cells, a high-resolution camera combined with an appropriate light source is usually used to effectively detect whether there are physical damages such as scratches, dents, cracks, etc. on the surface of the battery cells. However, the existing appearance inspection of battery cells by manual or equipment still has the following shortcomings. First, the efficiency of manual inspection is low and cannot meet the needs of high-efficiency production. Secondly, the existing equipment cannot flip the battery cells in real time during inspection, and generally requires the addition of a flipping mechanism, thereby reducing the inspection efficiency. Moreover, impurities may adhere to the surface of the battery cells, which will block the camera's detection and reduce the accuracy of the detection. Therefore, a battery cell inspection device and method are proposed. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems in the prior art of low detection efficiency when performing appearance inspection of battery cells manually or by equipment; and impurities attached to the surface of the battery cells will block the inspection, thereby reducing the detection accuracy, and to propose a battery cell inspection device and method.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A battery cell testing device comprises a testing platform and an appearance tester fixed on the top thereof, wherein the top of the testing platform is rotatably connected to a work station disk, a plurality of groups of testing boxes are evenly spaced on the work station disk, and a driving part for driving the work station disk to rotate is arranged in the testing platform, and further comprises: a flipping mechanism, which is arranged in the testing box and is used to flip the battery cell in the testing box; and a cleaning component, which is arranged in the testing platform and is used to clean the surface of the battery cell in the testing box.

[0007] In order to improve the detection efficiency, preferably, the driving part includes a driving gear disk, which is fixed at the bottom of the workstation disk, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the detection platform, a driving gear is fixedly connected to the side wall of the output shaft of the servo motor, a reduction gear is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the detection platform, the driving gear is meshingly connected to the reduction gear, and the reduction gear is meshingly connected to the driving gear disk.

[0008] In order to improve the detection effect, preferably, the flipping mechanism includes a flip plate, which is rotatably connected in the detection box, and limit slide grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the detection box, and a limit slide rod is fixedly connected in the limit slide groove, and a first spring is sleeved on the limit slide rod, and a positioning plate is slidably sleeved on the limit slide rod, and the bottom of the positioning plate is fixedly connected to the top of the first spring, and the bottom of the work station disk is located below each group of detection boxes and is slidably connected to an upper magnetic plate, and the bottom of the positioning plate is fixedly connected to a pull rope, and the pull rope passes downward through the work station disk and is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning plate, and the inner wall of the detection table is fixedly connected to a lower magnetic disk, and the lower magnetic disk is located directly below the appearance detector.

[0009] Furthermore, the lower magnetic disk is divided into three groups of magnetic areas with increasing strengths, and the increasing direction of the magnetic areas is consistent with the rotation direction of the workstation disk, and each group of magnetic areas is magnetically attracted to the upper magnetic plate.

[0010] Furthermore, positioning blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the inner wall of the detection box, and the magnetic attraction between the magnetic area and the upper magnetic plate is greater than the pulling force required for the first spring to be compressed.

[0011] The vents are connected to the air intake opening at the bottom of the air intake opening, and the vents are connected to the air intake opening at the bottom of the air intake opening.

[0012] Furthermore, the air guide part includes a driven shaft, which is rotatably connected in the air guide box, and the top end of the driven shaft passes through the top of the air guide box and is connected to the output shaft of the servo motor through a pulley group, and the outer wall of the driven shaft in the air guide box is fixedly connected with an air guide blade.

[0013] In order to facilitate the collection of dust, preferably, a filter box is fixedly connected to the air inlet pipe, the filter box is communicated with the inner cavity of the air inlet pipe, a filter disc is rotatably connected in the filter box, a linkage groove is provided on the top of the filter disc, a linkage ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the work station disc, the linkage ring passes through the linkage groove and rotates in engagement with the side wall of the filter disc, and the side wall of the linkage ring and the inner wall of the linkage groove are sealed.

[0014] In order to improve the filtering effect, further, both sides of the filter box are fixed and connected with back-blowing pipes, the other ends of the two groups of back-blowing pipes are fixed and connected with a piston box, a piston plate is slidably connected in the piston box, a second spring is fixedly connected between the side wall of the piston plate and the inner wall of the piston box, and a strong magnetic plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pulley of the pulley group on the driven shaft, and the strong magnetic plate and the piston plate magnetically repel each other.

[0015] A battery cell detection method, the steps are as follows;

[0016] Step 1: Place the battery cell to be tested into the testing table at the loading station;

[0017] Step 2: Switch the position of the battery cell to be tested and clean its surface;

[0018] Step 3: Turn over the battery cell to be tested and conduct a comprehensive appearance inspection;

[0019] Step 4: Take out the tested battery cells from the testing table at the unloading station.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a battery cell detection device and method, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. The battery cell detection device realizes simultaneous operation and detection of multiple stations through the setting of the station plate, effectively improving the detection effect, and cooperates with the attraction between the magnetic area and the upper magnetic plate to make the battery cell passing under the appearance detector roll, thereby realizing comprehensive detection of the battery cell to be tested, effectively improving the detection efficiency, and relying on its own rolling and flipping, it can effectively reduce friction and improve the protection effect of the battery cell to be tested.

[0022] 2. The battery cell detection device removes dust attached to the surface of the battery cell to be tested through the directional circulating airflow generated by the rotation of the air guide blades, thereby improving the cleanliness of the surface of the battery cell to be tested. In addition, since the air flow speed in the detection box is relatively fast, the air flow around the detection end of the appearance detector will also move into the detection box, effectively preventing dust from adhering to the detection end of the appearance detector, thereby effectively improving the accuracy of the detection.

[0023] 3. The battery cell detection device uses the friction between the linkage ring and the filter disc to make the filter disc rotate and filter, thereby continuously switching the filter surface, effectively improving the filtering effect; and using the repulsive effect of the strong magnetic plate and the piston plate, the filter disc can be back-blown and cleaned through the back-blowing pipe, effectively improving the use effect of the filter disc. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a battery cell detection device proposed by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of a battery cell detection device proposed by the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0026] Figure 3 A battery cell detection device proposed by the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle A area;

[0027] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of a battery cell detection device proposed by the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0028] Figure 5 A battery cell detection device proposed by the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle B area;

[0029] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of a battery cell detection device proposed by the present invention Figure 3 ;

[0030] Figure 7 A battery cell detection device proposed by the present invention Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle C area;

[0031] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the internal transverse cross-sectional structure of a test bench of a battery cell test device proposed by the present invention;

[0032] Fig. 9 A battery cell detection device proposed by the present invention Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area D in the middle.

[0033] In the figure: 1. test table; 2. appearance tester; 3. work station plate; 31. first air slot; 32. second air slot; 33. linkage ring; 4. test box; 41. air inlet slot; 42. air outlet slot; 43. air guide hole; 44. positioning block; 5. flip plate; 51. limit slide slot; 52. limit slide bar; 521. first spring; 53. positioning plate; 531. pull rope; 54. upper magnetic plate; 55. lower magnetic disk; 551. magnetic area; 6. drive Toothed disc; 61, servo motor; 62, driving gear; 63, reduction gear; 64, pulley assembly; 7, air guide box; 71, sealing ring; 711, first through groove; 712, second through groove; 72, air inlet pipe; 73, air outlet pipe; 74, driven shaft; 741, air guide blade; 8, filter box; 81, filter disc; 82, linkage groove; 9, backblowing pipe; 91, piston box; 92, piston plate; 93, second spring; 94, strong magnetic plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0035] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0036] Embodiment 1:

[0037] Reference Figure 1-Figure 9 A battery cell testing device comprises a testing platform 1 and an appearance tester 2 fixed on the top thereof, wherein a work station disk 3 is rotatably connected to the top of the testing platform 1, and a plurality of groups of testing boxes 4 are arranged at equal intervals on the work station disk 3, and a driving part for driving the work station disk 3 to rotate is arranged in the testing platform 1, and further comprises: a flipping mechanism, which is arranged in the testing box 4, and is used to flip the battery cell in the testing box 4; a cleaning component, which is arranged in the testing platform 1, and is used to clean the surface of the battery cell in the testing box 4.

[0038] Reference Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 8The driving part includes a driving toothed disc 6, which is fixed at the bottom of the workstation disc 3. A servo motor 61 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the detection platform 1. A driving gear 62 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the output shaft of the servo motor 61. A reduction gear 63 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the detection platform 1. The driving gear 62 is meshed with the reduction gear 63, and the reduction gear 63 is meshed with the driving toothed disc 6.

[0039] It should be noted that the bottom of the appearance detector 2 is the inspection station, and the opposite side of the appearance detector 2 is the loading station, such as ( Figure 1 ) The work station disc 3 shown in the figure rotates counterclockwise, and after passing the inspection station, it first arrives at the cleaning station, then the inspection station, and finally the unloading station.

[0040] Through the arrangement of the above structure, first at the loading station, the battery cell to be tested is placed on the flip plate 5 in the detection box 4 through a mechanical disk or manually, and the servo motor 61 is turned on. Through the meshing transmission of the driving gear 62, the reduction gear 63 and the driving gear plate 6, the station disk 3 will be driven to rotate counterclockwise. At this time, the battery cell to be tested will pass through each station in turn, and finally the battery cell to be tested will be moved to the unloading station, and then taken out by a mechanical arm or manually, and the above four stations can perform cyclic detection operations at the same time, thereby effectively improving the detection efficiency.

[0041] Reference Figure 2-Figure 4 The flipping mechanism includes a flipping plate 5, which is rotatably connected to the detection box 4. Both sides of the inner wall of the detection box 4 are provided with limited sliding grooves 51, and the limited sliding rods 52 are fixedly connected in the limited sliding grooves 51. The limited sliding rods 52 are sleeved with a first spring 521, and a positioning plate 53 is slidably sleeved on the limited sliding rods 52. The bottom of the positioning plate 53 is fixedly connected to the top of the first spring 521. The bottom of the work station disk 3 is located below each group of detection boxes 4 and is slidably connected to an upper magnetic plate 54. The bottom of the positioning plate 53 is fixedly connected to a pull rope 531, and the pull rope 531 passes through the work station disk 3 downward. The worktable 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning plate 53, and the inner wall of the detection table 1 is fixedly connected with a lower magnetic disk 55, and the lower magnetic disk 55 is located directly below the appearance detector 2; the lower magnetic disk 55 is divided into three groups of magnetic areas 551 with increasing strengths, and the increasing direction of the magnetic areas 551 is consistent with the rotation direction of the worktable 3, and each group of magnetic areas 551 is magnetically attracted to the upper magnetic plate 54; positioning blocks 44 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the inner wall of the detection box 4, and the magnetic attraction between the magnetic areas 551 and the upper magnetic plate 54 is greater than the pulling force required for the first spring 521 to be compressed.

[0042] By setting the above structure, when the detection box 4 rotates with the station disk 3 and passes through the detection station, the upper magnetic plate 54 will be pulled downward gradually by the attraction between the magnetic area 551 with increasing strength and the upper magnetic plate 54, and the end of the flip plate 5 will be pulled downward by the pull rope 531 to rotate. At this time, the height of the flip plate 5 close to the positioning block 44 will be lower than the other side, and the battery cell to be tested will roll along the flip plate 5 to the lower side under the action of gravity. In this way, when the detection box 4 passes the detection station, the battery cell to be tested can be rolled and flipped, thereby realizing a comprehensive detection of the battery cell to be tested, effectively improving the detection efficiency, and relying on its own rolling and flipping, without adding other forces, it can minimize the damage to the battery cell to be tested caused by friction and the like, and improve the protection effect of the battery cell to be tested during the detection process. In addition, during the detection process, the directional airflow continues to act, which can clean the blocking surface at the bottom of the battery cell to be tested, further ensuring the accuracy of the detection result.

[0043] Reference Figure 3-Figure 6 , wherein the cleaning component includes an air guide box 7, which is fixed to the bottom of the inner cavity of the detection table 1, and an air inlet groove 41 and an air outlet groove 42 are respectively opened on both sides of the inner cavity of the detection box 4, and air guide holes 43 are opened at equal intervals on the side walls of the air inlet groove 41 and the air outlet groove 42, and a first air groove 31 and a second air groove 32 are respectively opened in the work station disk 3, the first air groove 31 is connected to the air inlet groove 41, and the second air groove 32 is connected to the air outlet groove 42, and a sealing ring 71 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air guide box 7, and the sealing ring 71 is fitted and rotated with the bottom of the work station disk 3, and the sealing ring 71 is divided into two first through grooves 711 and second through grooves 712, and the first through groove 711 is connected to the first air groove 31 The second through groove 712 is connected with the second air groove 32, the bottom of the first through groove 711 is fixed and connected with an air inlet pipe 72, the output end of the air inlet pipe 72 is connected with the inner cavity of the air guide box 7, the bottom of the second through groove 712 is fixed and connected with an air outlet pipe 73, the input end of the air outlet pipe 73 is connected with the inner cavity of the air guide box 7, and a guide part for generating directional airflow is arranged in the air guide box 7; the guide part includes a driven shaft 74, the driven shaft 74 is rotatably connected in the air guide box 7, the top end of the driven shaft 74 passes through to the top of the air guide box 7 and is connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 61 through a pulley group 64, and an air guide blade 741 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driven shaft 74 in the air guide box 7.

[0044] Through the arrangement of the above structure, when the servo motor 61 rotates, the driven shaft 74 and the air guide blade 741 will be driven to rotate rapidly in the air guide box 7 through the pulley group 64, so that a pressure difference is generated between the upper and lower parts of the air guide blade 741, so that the airflow at the top of the air guide box 7 moves to the bottom. At this time, the airflow at the air inlet groove 41 will be sucked into the top of the air guide box 7 along the first air groove 31, the first through groove 711 and the air inlet pipe 72, and then pushed to the bottom of the air guide box 7, while the airflow at the bottom of the air guide box 7 will enter the air outlet pipe 73, and blow from the air guide hole 43 to the battery cell to be tested along the second through groove 712, the second air groove 32 and the air outlet groove 42, while the air guide hole on the other side 43 will continue to suck this part of the airflow into the air guide box 7, at this time forming a directional circulating airflow, so as to take away the dust attached to the surface of the battery cell to be tested, effectively improving the cleanliness of the surface of the battery cell to be tested, and thus improving the accuracy of the detection; and when the detection box 4 moves to the bottom of the appearance detector 2, since the air flow speed in the detection box 4 is relatively fast, according to the Bernoulli principle, the airflow with a slower flow rate around the detection end of the appearance detector 2 will move into the detection box 4 with a faster air flow rate, so as to effectively avoid dust from adhering to the detection end of the appearance detector 2, effectively improve the clarity of the detection end of the appearance detector 2, thereby further improving the accuracy of the detection.

[0045] Reference Figure 6-Figure 9 , wherein a filter box 8 is fixedly connected to the air inlet pipe 72, the filter box 8 is connected to the inner cavity of the air inlet pipe 72, a filter disc 81 is rotatably connected in the filter box 8, a linkage groove 82 is provided on the top of the filter disc 81, a linkage ring 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the station disk 3, the linkage ring 33 passes through the linkage groove 82 and rotates in contact with the side wall of the filter disc 81, and the side wall of the linkage ring 33 and the inner wall of the linkage groove 82 are sealed; both sides of the filter box 8 are fixed and connected with backflush pipes 9, the other ends of the two groups of backflush pipes 9 are fixed and connected with piston boxes 91, a piston plate 92 is slidably connected in the piston box 91, a second spring 93 is fixedly connected between the side wall of the piston plate 92 and the inner wall of the piston box 91, a strong magnetic plate 94 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the runner of the pulley group 64 on the driven shaft 74, and the strong magnetic plate 94 and the piston plate 92 are magnetically repelled from each other.

[0046] By setting the above structure, the airflow circulating along the air inlet pipe 72 will pass through the filter disc 81 in the filter box 8, and can enter the subsequent circulation use only after being filtered, which effectively reduces the dust content in the detection area and improves the detection effect, while avoiding the dust carried in the airflow causing wear to the battery cells to be tested; and when the work station disc 3 rotates, the friction between the linkage ring 33 and the filter disc 81 will drive the filter disc 81 to rotate continuously, thereby continuously switching the filter surface, effectively improving the filtering effect; and in the process of rotation of the pulley group 64, the repulsive effect between the strong magnetic plate 94 and the piston plate 92 will push the piston plate 92 to move to the side of the compressed second spring 93, so that the airflow in the piston box 91 is compressed and transported to the filter box 8 along the backblowing pipe 9, so that the rotating filter disc 81 is backblown and cleaned from both sides, effectively improving the use effect of the filter disc 81.

[0047] Embodiment 2:

[0048] Reference Figure 1-Figure 9 , which is basically the same as the first embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, a battery cell detection method is proposed, and the steps are as follows;

[0049] Step 1: Place the battery cell to be tested into the testing table 1 at the loading station;

[0050] Step 2: Switch the position of the battery cell to be tested and clean its surface;

[0051] Step 3: Turn over the battery cell to be tested and conduct a comprehensive appearance inspection;

[0052] Step 4: Take out the tested battery cells from the testing table 1 at the unloading station.

[0053] Reference Figure 1-Figure 9In the present invention, when in use, at the loading station, the battery cell to be tested is placed on the flip plate 5 in the detection box 4 by mechanical disk or manually. At this time, the flip plate 5 close to the positioning block 44 is higher, so the battery cell to be tested will stay on the lower side of the flip plate 5, and then the servo motor 61 is turned on, and the meshing transmission of the driving gear 62, the reduction gear 63 and the driving gear plate 6 will drive the station disk 3 to rotate counterclockwise. At this time, the detection box 4 at the loading station will move to the detection station through the cleaning station, and when the servo motor 61 rotates, it will pass through the leather The pulley assembly 64 drives the driven shaft 74 and the air guide blade 741 to rotate rapidly in the air guide box 7, so that a pressure difference is generated between the upper and lower parts of the air guide blade 741, so that the airflow at the top of the air guide box 7 moves to the bottom. At this time, the airflow at the air inlet groove 41 will be sucked into the top of the air guide box 7 along the first air groove 31, the first through groove 711 and the air inlet pipe 72, and then pushed to the bottom of the air guide box 7, while the airflow at the bottom of the air guide box 7 will enter the air outlet pipe 73, and blow along the second through groove 712, the second air groove 32 and the air outlet groove 42 from the air guide hole 43 to the battery cell to be tested, while the airflow at the other side The air guide hole 43 will continue to draw this part of the airflow into the air guide box 7, and at this time a directional circulating airflow will be formed, so as to take away the dust attached to the surface of the battery cell to be tested, effectively improving the cleanliness of the surface of the battery cell to be tested, and thus improving the accuracy of the detection; and the above-mentioned circulating airflow will pass through the filter disk 81 in the filter box 8, and then enter the subsequent recycling use after being filtered, effectively reducing the dust content in the detection area, improving the detection effect, and at the same time avoiding the dust carried in the airflow from causing wear to the battery cell to be tested; and when the station disk 3 rotates When the filter disc 81 is rotated continuously, the friction between the linkage ring 33 and the filter disc 81 is utilized to drive the filter disc 81 to rotate continuously, thereby continuously switching the filter surface, and effectively improving the filtering effect; and in the process of the rotation of the pulley group 64, the repulsive effect between the strong magnetic plate 94 and the piston plate 92 is utilized to push the piston plate 92 to move toward the side of the compressed second spring 93, so that the airflow in the piston box 91 is compressed and transported to the filter box 8 along the backblowing pipe 9, so that the rotating filter disc 81 is backblown and cleaned from both sides, which effectively improves the use effect of the filter disc 81.

[0054] When the detection box 4 rotates with the station disk 3 and passes through the detection station, the upper magnetic plate 54 is pulled downward gradually by the attraction between the magnetic area 551 with increasing strength and the upper magnetic plate 54, and the end of the flip plate 5 is pulled downward by the pull rope 531 to rotate. At this time, the height of the flip plate 5 close to the positioning block 44 will be lower than the other side, and the battery cell to be tested will roll along the flip plate 5 to the lower side under the action of gravity. In this way, when the detection box 4 passes the detection station, the battery cell to be tested can be rolled and flipped, thereby realizing comprehensive detection of the battery cell to be tested, effectively improving the detection efficiency. rate, and relies on its own rolling and flipping without adding other forces, which can minimize the damage of the battery cells to be tested caused by friction and the like, thereby improving the protection effect of the battery cells to be tested during the detection process, and during the detection process, the directional airflow continues to act, which can clean the blocking surface at the bottom of the battery cells to be tested, further ensuring the accuracy of the test results; finally, the battery cells to be tested will be moved to the unloading station, and then taken out by a robotic arm or manually, and the above four stations can perform cyclic detection operations at the same time, thereby effectively improving the detection efficiency.

[0055] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A battery cell testing device, comprising a testing platform (1) and an appearance tester (2) fixed on the top thereof, characterized in that: The top of the detection platform (1) is rotatably connected to a work station disk (3), a plurality of groups of detection boxes (4) are arranged at equal intervals on the work station disk (3), and a driving unit for driving the work station disk (3) to rotate is arranged inside the detection platform (1), and further comprises: A flipping mechanism, the flipping mechanism being arranged in the detection box (4), and being used to flip the battery cells in the detection box (4); A cleaning component is arranged in the detection platform (1), and is used to clean the surface of the battery cell in the detection box (4).

2. A battery cell detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving part comprises a driving toothed disc (6), the driving toothed disc (6) is fixed to the bottom of the workstation disc (3), a servo motor (61) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the detection platform (1), a driving gear (62) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the output shaft of the servo motor (61), a reduction gear (63) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the detection platform (1), the driving gear (62) is meshingly connected to the reduction gear (63), and the reduction gear (63) is meshingly connected to the driving toothed disc (6).

3. A battery cell detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flip mechanism comprises a flip plate (5), the flip plate (5) is rotatably connected in the detection box (4), both sides of the inner wall of the detection box (4) are provided with a limit slide groove (51), a limit slide rod (52) is fixedly connected in the limit slide groove (51), a first spring (521) is sleeved on the limit slide rod (52), a positioning plate (53) is slidably sleeved on the limit slide rod (52), and the bottom of the positioning plate (53) is rotatably connected to the first spring (521). ) is fixedly connected to the top, the bottom of the work station disk (3) is located below each group of detection boxes (4) and is slidably connected to an upper magnetic plate (54), the bottom of the positioning plate (53) is fixedly connected to a pull rope (531), the pull rope (531) passes downward through the work station disk (3) and is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning plate (53), the inner wall of the detection table (1) is fixedly connected to a lower magnetic disk (55), and the lower magnetic disk (55) is located directly below the appearance detection instrument (2).

4. A battery cell detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower magnetic disk (55) is divided into three groups of magnetic areas (551) with increasing strengths, and the increasing direction of the magnetic areas (551) is consistent with the rotation direction of the workstation disk (3), and each group of magnetic areas (551) is magnetically attracted to the upper magnetic plate (54).

5. A battery cell detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Positioning blocks (44) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the inner wall of the detection box (4), and the magnetic attraction between the magnetic area (551) and the upper magnetic plate (54) is greater than the pulling force required for the first spring (521) to be compressed.

6. A battery cell detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises an air guide box (7), wherein the air guide box (7) is fixed to the bottom of the inner cavity of the detection platform (1), an air inlet groove (41) and an air outlet groove (42) are respectively provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the detection box (4), and air guide holes (43) are evenly spaced on the side walls of the air inlet groove (41) and the air outlet groove (42), and a first air groove (31) and a second air groove (32) are respectively provided in the work station plate (3), the first air groove (31) is connected to the air inlet groove (41), and the second air groove (32) is connected to the air outlet groove (42), and a sealing ring (71) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air guide box (7), and the sealing ring (71) is connected to the work station plate (3). The bottom of the disk (3) fits and rotates, and the sealing ring (71) is divided into two first through grooves (711) and a second through groove (712), the first through groove (711) is connected to the first air groove (31), and the second through groove (712) is connected to the second air groove (32), the bottom of the first through groove (711) is fixed and connected to an air inlet pipe (72), the output end of the air inlet pipe (72) is connected to the inner cavity of the air guide box (7), the bottom of the second through groove (712) is fixed and connected to an air outlet pipe (73), the input end of the air outlet pipe (73) is connected to the inner cavity of the air guide box (7), and the air guide box (7) is provided with a guide portion for generating a directional airflow.

7. A battery cell detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The air guide portion comprises a driven shaft (74), the driven shaft (74) being rotatably connected in the air guide box (7), the top end of the driven shaft (74) passing through the top of the air guide box (7) and being transmission-connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (61) via a pulley group (64), and an air guide blade (741) being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driven shaft (74) located in the air guide box (7).

8. A battery cell detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A filter box (8) is fixedly connected to the air intake pipe (72), the filter box (8) is communicated with the inner cavity of the air intake pipe (72), a filter disc (81) is rotatably connected inside the filter box (8), a linkage groove (82) is provided on the top of the filter disc (81), a linkage ring (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the station disc (3), the linkage ring (33) passes through the linkage groove (82) and rotates in contact with the side wall of the filter disc (81), and a sealing treatment is performed between the side wall of the linkage ring (33) and the inner wall of the linkage groove (82).

9. A battery cell detection device according to claim 8, characterized in that: Both sides of the filter box (8) are fixed and connected with back-blowing pipes (9), the other ends of the two groups of back-blowing pipes (9) are fixed and connected with a piston box (91), a piston plate (92) is slidably connected inside the piston box (91), a second spring (93) is fixedly connected between the side wall of the piston plate (92) and the inner wall of the piston box (91), a strong magnetic plate (94) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating wheel of the pulley group (64) on the driven shaft (74), and the strong magnetic plate (94) and the piston plate (92) are magnetically repelled from each other.

10. A battery cell detection method, using a battery cell detection device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The steps are as follows; Step 1: Place the battery cell to be tested into the testing table (1) at the loading station; Step 2: Switch the position of the battery cell to be tested and clean its surface; Step 3: Turn over the battery cell to be tested and conduct a comprehensive appearance inspection; Step 4: Take out the tested battery cells from the testing table (1) at the unloading station.

Citation Information

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