Teaching demonstration device with simulation function

By setting movable components on the fixed table of the teaching demonstration device, adjusting the height of the vertical plate to focus light, and blocking the external light by rotating the cover plate and baffle, the problems of difficulty in adjusting the height of the light source and small holes and interference with the external light are solved, and the problems of light source and holes are improved. Imaging quality.

CN119400057AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-07HUACHENG BOCHUANG (SHUOZHOU) EDUCATION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510009523.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-03
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing teaching and demonstration devices cannot adjust the height of the light source and the hole, resulting in the light being unable to focus when imaging through the hole, affecting the imaging quality, and brighter lights in the outside world are likely to interfere with the imaging.

Method used

A teaching demonstration device with simulation function is designed. By setting movable components on the fixed table, including threaded sleeves, positioning sleeves and movable blocks, the height of the vertical plate can be adjusted to focus light and through the rotation of the cover plate and the baffle. Block out external light.

Benefits of technology

Good focus of light is achieved, imaging distortion is reduced, and imaging quality is improved by blocking external light.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a teaching demonstration device with a simulation function, and relates to the technical field of teaching demonstration, the teaching demonstration device comprises a base, one side of the top of the base is fixedly provided with a placement table, the teaching demonstration device further comprises a supporting plate, the supporting plate is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top of the base, the top of the supporting plate is hinged to a cover plate, and one side of the cover plate is hinged to a baffle; a mounting groove is formed in the other side of the top of the base, meanwhile, fixing rods are symmetrically mounted in the mounting groove, and the two fixing rods are symmetrically sleeved with movable sleeves; the pinhole imaging principle can be simulated and demonstrated, the height of the vertical plate can be adjusted according to the height of a light source, light rays can be focused more easily, the consistency of light ray propagation paths can be ensured, imaging distortion caused by angle deviation is reduced, and the cover plate and the baffle can be driven to rotate when the height of the vertical rod is adjusted according to the height of the light source. And therefore, external light can be shielded, and the imaging quality is prevented from being influenced by relatively strong external light.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of teaching demonstration, in particular to a teaching demonstration device with simulation function. Background Art

[0002] Pinhole imaging originated from an experiment done by an ancient Chinese scholar (Mozi) and his students. The experimental results explained the reason why the pinhole formed an inverted image and pointed out the rectilinear nature of light. This was the first scientific explanation of the straight-line propagation of light. Pinhole imaging uses a plate with a small hole to block between the wall and the object, and the reflection of the object will be formed on the wall. We call this phenomenon pinhole imaging.

[0003] For example, the publication number CN114495664A is an optical teaching demonstration device and method that is easy to adjust. Through the coordinated use of a base, a slide groove, a positioning groove, a limit rod, a hemispherical block, a slider, a mounting block and a positioning mechanism, the slider and the mounting block can slide and be fixed on the limit rod, avoiding the inconvenience of moving objects, pinhole shielding plates and imaging plates in traditional technologies, and can more intuitively display experimental phenomena and explain experimental principles. However, in actual use, the height of the light source and the pinhole cannot be adjusted. When the height of the light source deviates greatly from the pinhole, the light cannot be well focused when imaging through the pinhole, which will affect the imaging quality and viewing. In addition, during the simulation process, the light emitted by the light source is easily affected by brighter light from the outside world, which will cause blurred imaging and affect the imaging quality. There are certain usage defects.

[0004] Therefore, we proposed a teaching demonstration device with simulation function to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a teaching demonstration device with simulation function to solve the problem that the height of the light source and the pinhole cannot be adjusted as proposed in the above-mentioned background technology. When the height of the light source deviates greatly from the pinhole, the light cannot be well focused when forming an image through the pinhole, which will affect the image quality and viewing. In addition, during the simulation process, the light emitted by the light source is easily affected by brighter light from the outside, which will cause blurred imaging and affect the image quality.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a teaching demonstration device with simulation function, comprising a base, a placing table is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base; Also includes: A support plate is fixedly mounted on the top rear side of the base, a cover plate is hinged on the top of the support plate, and a baffle is hinged on one side of the cover plate, and a mounting groove is opened on the other side of the top of the base, and fixed rods are symmetrically mounted inside the mounting groove, and movable sleeves are symmetrically sleeved on the outsides of the two fixed rods, and two fixed platforms are fixedly mounted on the tops of the two sets of movable sleeves, respectively, and a mounting plate is arranged above one of the fixed platforms; A threaded sleeve is fixedly mounted on one side of a mounting plate on one side, a vertical plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate on one side, and a through hole is opened through the center of the vertical plate, and a screw is connected to the internal thread of the threaded sleeve, and the screw is rotatably connected to a fixed platform on one side, and a positioning sleeve is fixedly mounted on the other side of the mounting plate on one side, and a positioning rod is slidably connected to the inside of the positioning sleeve, and the positioning rod is fixedly connected to a fixed platform on one side, and a movable component is arranged on the top and one side of the fixed platform on one side, and positioning components are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the two fixed platforms, and a fixed component is arranged on the top of the fixed platform on the other side; A support rod is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate, one end of the support rod is movably connected to a rotating part, and a sliding groove is symmetrically opened on one side of the rotating part, and a sliding block is slidably connected to the sliding groove on one side, and a mounting rod is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding block, and a movable block is slidably connected inside the sliding groove on the other side, and a moving rod is fixedly installed on one end of the movable block.

[0007] Preferably, a cross bar is fixedly mounted on the rear side of one side of the fixed platform, and a sliding sleeve is sleeved on one side of the outer side of the cross bar, and the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the one side of the fixed platform.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixed platform on one side can drive the cross bar to slide on the sliding sleeve when in the adjustment position, thereby avoiding affecting the operation of the movable component.

[0009] Preferably, one side of the top of the moving rod is slidably connected to a limiting sleeve, and one side of the limiting sleeve is fixedly installed with a support frame, and the support frame is fixedly connected to the support plate, and at the same time, a connecting rod is hinged on the top of the moving rod, and a movable rod is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting rod, and a moving groove is opened on one side of the bottom of the cover plate, and a moving block is slidably connected to the inside of the moving groove, and the moving block is fixedly connected to the connecting rod.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, after the adjustment stand plate rises, the moving block can be pulled to slide inside the moving groove, so that the cover plate can be pulled to rotate and light can be shielded.

[0011] Preferably, a mounting block is symmetrically mounted on one side of the baffle, a vertical rod is fixedly mounted between the two mounting blocks, a sliding sleeve is sleeved on an outer side of the vertical rod, and one end of the movable rod is hinged to the sliding sleeve.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the moving block can pull the baffle to rotate while moving, which can further block external light and avoid affecting the imaging quality.

[0013] Preferably, the positioning assembly includes two sets of U-shaped frames symmetrically installed on both sides of the fixed platform, and the interiors of the two sets of U-shaped frames are slidably connected with vertical poles, and the bottoms of the two sets of vertical poles are fixedly installed with arc sleeves, and the bottoms of the two arc sleeves are fixedly installed with rubber pads.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixed stage can be positioned to avoid displacement of the fixed stage during the process of simulating pinhole imaging.

[0015] Preferably, a telescopic spring is sleeved on one side of the outer side of the two groups of vertical poles, and one end of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame, and a fixing ring is fixedly installed on the other end of the telescopic spring, and the fixing ring is fixedly connected to the vertical pole.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the upright pole can be automatically reset after moving.

[0017] Preferably, a push rod is slidably connected to the other side of the two sets of U-shaped frames, and a mounting frame is fixedly installed on one end of the push rod, and an inclined rod is symmetrically hinged inside the mounting frame. At the same time, the end of the inclined rod away from the mounting frame is hinged to the vertical rod, and two push plates are fixedly installed on the ends of the two sets of push rods away from each other.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the movement of the push plate can drive the movement of the vertical pole, which is convenient for users to move the vertical pole and adjust the position of the fixed platform.

[0019] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a fixing seat fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing platform on the other side, and two groups of clamping rods are symmetrically and slidably connected inside the fixing seat, and clamping plates are fixedly mounted on the ends of the two groups of clamping rods that are close to each other, and at the same time, a return spring is sleeved on one side of the outside of the two groups of clamping rods, and one end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the clamping rod, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the fixing seat.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient for users to fix the imaging plate, thereby improving the convenience of use.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the teaching demonstration device with simulation function is provided with a movable component above the fixed platform on one side, and the height of the vertical plate can be adjusted according to the height of the light source, so that the light is easier to focus, and the consistency of the light propagation path can be ensured, and the imaging distortion caused by the angle deviation can be reduced. When the height of the vertical pole is adjusted according to the height of the light source, the cover plate and the baffle plate can be driven to rotate, so that the external light can be shielded to prevent the strong external light from affecting the imaging quality. 1. A movable component is set above the fixed platform on one side. When performing a pinhole imaging simulation demonstration, a light source (such as a candle) is placed on the top of the placement platform. When adjusting the height of the vertical plate according to the height of the light source, the screw rod is rotated. After the screw rod is rotated, it drives the mounting plate to move through the connection with the threaded sleeve. During the movement, the mounting plate drives the positioning sleeve to slide on the positioning rod for limiting, so that the height of the through hole on the vertical plate is relatively level with the light source. Before the height of the vertical plate is adjusted, the cover plate is level with the base, which is convenient for the placement of the light source and the imaging plate. The light source will generate a certain amount of heat when burning and emitting light, avoiding burns when adjusting the height of the light source. After the mounting plate moves, the sliding sleeve can be pushed upward by the cross bar, so that the mounting rod can push the rotating member to rotate through the sliding connection between the sliding block and the sliding groove on the rotating member. After the rotating member rotates, the moving rod can be driven down through the cooperation of the sliding groove on the other side and the movable block, and the moving rod slides on the limiting sleeve. The movable block is pulled to slide inside the movable groove by the connecting rod, so that the cover plate can be covered above the light source, which can prevent the external light from affecting the imaging quality, and the connecting rod drives the movable rod to move while the cover plate rotates downward. After the movable rod moves, the sliding sleeve can be pulled to slide on the vertical rod, so that the baffle plate can be driven to rotate, so that the rotation of the baffle plate can further block the external light, avoiding the setting of a baffle plate on the front of the light source for blocking, and the baffle plate area is limited, and the external light can be effectively blocked by tilting at an angle without affecting the viewing effect. The height of the vertical plate can be adjusted according to the height of the light source through the movable component, so that the light is easier to focus, the consistency of the light propagation path can be ensured, and the imaging distortion caused by the angle deviation can be reduced. When the height of the vertical plate is adjusted according to the height of the light source, the cover plate and the baffle plate can be driven to rotate, so as to block the external light, which can prevent the external light from being strong and affecting the imaging quality. 2. Positioning components are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the two fixed tables. When adjusting the position of the vertical plate and the imaging plate, the two push plates are pinched to move, so that the push rod can be driven to slide on the U-shaped frame, and the movement of the push rod can drive the mounting frame to move, and the movement of the mounting frame drives the inclined rod to rotate. After the inclined rod rotates, the vertical rod can be pushed to slide on the U-shaped frame, so that the arc sleeve can be lifted, so that the rubber pad does not contact the fixed rod, and the fixed table can be moved so that the movable sleeve slides outside the fixed rod to adjust the position of the fixed table, which is convenient for adjusting the position of the vertical plate and the imaging plate, and is convenient for improving the clarity of imaging. After the fixed table is adjusted, the push plate can be loosened, and the vertical rod is reset under the action of the telescopic spring, and the telescopic spring is in a slightly stretched state, so that the rubber pad on the arc sleeve fits with the fixed rod, so that the fixed table is positioned. The positioning component is used to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the fixed table, and assists users to improve imaging quality, thereby improving convenience and practicality. 3. A fixing component is set on the top of the fixing table on the other side. When fixing the imaging plate, the imaging plate is inserted between the two clamps. The tops of the two clamps are provided with bending parts, so that the imaging plate can be pushed and moved through the opening between the two clamps, so that the clamping rod slides on the fixing seat and stretches the reset spring, and then the imaging plate can be auxiliary fixed by the two clamps. When removing the imaging plate, the imaging plate can be directly pulled apart from the clamp. The fixing component is convenient for users to fix the imaging plate, which improves convenience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating part of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the crossbar of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing platform of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the motion structure of the movable plate of the present invention; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle A area; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle B area; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the fixing component of the present invention.

[0023] In the figure: 1. base; 101. placing table; 102. supporting plate; 103. cover plate; 104. baffle plate; 105. mounting groove; 106. fixing rod; 107. movable sleeve; 108. fixing table; 109. mounting plate; 110. vertical plate; 111. threaded sleeve; 112. screw rod; 113. positioning sleeve; 114. positioning rod; 2. movable assembly; 201. supporting rod; 202. rotating member; 203. sliding groove; 204. sliding block; 205. mounting rod; 206. movable block; 207. moving rod; 208. cross bar; 209. sliding sleeve ; 210, limit sleeve; 211, support frame; 212, connecting rod; 213, movable rod; 214, moving groove; 215, moving block; 216, mounting block; 217, vertical rod; 218, sliding sleeve; 3, positioning assembly; 301, U-shaped frame; 302, vertical rod; 303, arc sleeve; 304, rubber pad; 305, telescopic spring; 306, fixing ring; 307, push rod; 308, mounting frame; 309, inclined rod; 310, push plate; 4, fixing assembly; 401, fixing seat; 402, clamping rod; 403, splint; 404, reset spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] See also Figure 1-9 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a teaching demonstration device with simulation function, comprising a base 1, a placing table 101 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base 1; Also includes: The support plate 102 is fixedly mounted on the top rear side of the base 1, the top of the support plate 102 is hinged with a cover plate 103, and one side of the cover plate 103 is hinged with a baffle plate 104, and a mounting groove 105 is provided on the other side of the top of the base 1, and a fixing rod 106 is symmetrically mounted inside the mounting groove 105, and the outsides of the two fixing rods 106 are symmetrically sleeved with movable sleeves 107, and two fixing platforms 108 are fixedly mounted on the tops of the two sets of movable sleeves 107, and a mounting plate 109 is provided above the fixing platform 108 on one side; A threaded sleeve 111 is fixedly mounted on one side of a mounting plate 109 on one side, a vertical plate 110 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate 109 on one side, and a through hole is formed in the center of the vertical plate 110, and a screw 112 is connected to the inner thread of the threaded sleeve 111, and the screw 112 is rotatably connected to a fixed platform 108 on one side, and a positioning sleeve 113 is fixedly mounted on the other side of the mounting plate 109 on one side, and a positioning rod 114 is slidably connected to the inner side of the positioning sleeve 113, and the positioning rod 114 is fixedly connected to a fixed platform 108 on one side, and a movable component 2 is arranged on the top and one side of the fixed platform 108 on one side, and positioning components 3 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the two fixed platforms 108, and a fixing component 4 is arranged on the top of the fixed platform 108 on the other side; A support rod 201 is fixedly mounted on one side of the support plate 102, one end of the support rod 201 is movably connected to a rotating member 202, and a sliding groove 203 is symmetrically provided through one side of the rotating member 202, and a sliding block 204 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 203 on one side, and a mounting rod 205 is fixedly mounted on one side of the sliding block 204, and a movable block 206 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 203 on the other side, and a moving rod 207 is fixedly mounted on one end of the movable block 206; A cross bar 208 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the fixed platform 108 on one side, and a sliding sleeve 209 is sleeved on the outer side of the cross bar 208, and the sliding sleeve 209 is fixedly connected to the fixed platform 108 on one side; A limiting sleeve 210 is slidably connected to one side of the top of the moving rod 207, and a support frame 211 is fixedly installed on one side of the limiting sleeve 210, and the support frame 211 is fixedly connected to the support plate 102, and a connecting rod 212 is hinged on the top of the moving rod 207, and a movable rod 213 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting rod 212, and a moving groove 214 is opened on one side of the bottom of the cover plate 103, and a moving block 215 is slidably connected inside the moving groove 214, and the moving block 215 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 212; A mounting block 216 is symmetrically mounted on one side of the baffle 104 , and a vertical rod 217 is fixedly mounted between the two mounting blocks 216 . A sliding sleeve 218 is sleeved on one side of the vertical rod 217 , and one end of the movable rod 213 is hinged to the sliding sleeve 218 .

[0026] Embodiment 1: Figure 1-7As shown, a movable component 2 is arranged above a fixed platform 108 on one side. When performing a pinhole imaging simulation demonstration, a light source (such as a candle) is placed on the top of the placement platform 101. When adjusting the height of the vertical plate 110 according to the height of the light source, the screw 112 is rotated. After the screw 112 rotates, it drives the mounting plate 109 to move through the connection with the threaded sleeve 111. During the movement, the mounting plate 109 drives the positioning sleeve 113 to slide on the positioning rod 114 to limit the position, so that the height of the through hole on the vertical plate 110 is kept relatively horizontal with the light source. When the height of the vertical plate 110 is not adjusted, Before the cover plate 103 is adjusted to a certain level with the base 1, it is convenient to place the light source and the imaging plate. When the light source burns and emits light, it will generate a certain amount of heat to avoid burns when adjusting the height of the light source. After the installation plate 109 is moved, the sliding sleeve 209 can be pushed upward by the cross bar 208, so that the installation rod 205 can push the rotating member 202 to rotate through the sliding connection between the sliding block 204 and the sliding groove 203 on the rotating member 202. After the rotating member 202 rotates, the moving rod 207 can be driven down through the cooperation of the sliding groove 203 on the other side and the movable block 206, and the moving rod 207 can be moved downward. The movable rod 207 slides on the limiting sleeve 210 to limit the position, and then the connecting rod 212 pulls the movable block 215 to slide inside the movable groove 214, so that the cover plate 103 can be covered above the light source, which can prevent the external light from affecting the imaging quality, and the connecting rod 212 drives the movable rod 213 to move while the cover plate 103 rotates downward, and after the movable rod 213 moves, it can pull the sliding sleeve 218 to slide on the vertical rod 217, so that the baffle 104 can be driven to rotate, so that the baffle 104 rotates to further block the external light, and avoid the light from being blocked. A baffle is set on the front of the source for shielding, and the area of ​​the baffle 104 is limited. The angle of inclination can effectively block the external light without affecting the viewing effect. The height of the vertical plate 110 can be adjusted according to the height of the light source through the movable component 2, so that the light is easier to focus, and the consistency of the light propagation path can be ensured, and the imaging distortion caused by angle deviation can be reduced. When the height of the vertical plate 110 is adjusted according to the height of the light source, the cover plate 103 and the baffle 104 can be driven to rotate, thereby blocking the external light and preventing the strong external light from affecting the imaging quality.

[0027] The positioning assembly 3 includes two sets of U-shaped frames 301 symmetrically mounted on both sides of the fixed platform 108, and the interiors of the two sets of U-shaped frames 301 are slidably connected with vertical poles 302, and the bottoms of the two sets of vertical poles 302 are fixedly mounted with arc sleeves 303, and the bottoms of the two arc sleeves 303 are fixedly mounted with rubber pads 304; A telescopic spring 305 is sleeved on one side of the outer side of the two sets of vertical poles 302, and one end of the telescopic spring 305 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame 301, and a fixing ring 306 is fixedly installed on the other end of the telescopic spring 305, and the fixing ring 306 is fixedly connected to the vertical pole 302; The other side of the two sets of U-shaped frames 301 is slidably connected with a push rod 307, and a mounting frame 308 is fixedly installed on one end of the push rod 307, and an inclined rod 309 is symmetrically hinged inside the mounting frame 308. At the same time, the end of the inclined rod 309 away from the mounting frame 308 is hinged to the vertical rod 302, and two push plates 310 are fixedly installed on the ends of the two sets of push rods 307 away from each other.

[0028] Embodiment 2: Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 8 As shown, positioning components 3 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the two fixed platforms 108. When adjusting the positions of the vertical plate 110 and the imaging plate, the two push plates 310 are pinched to move, so that the push rod 307 can be driven to slide on the U-shaped frame 301. The movement of the push rod 307 can drive the mounting frame 308 to move. The movement of the mounting frame 308 drives the inclined rod 309 to rotate. After the inclined rod 309 rotates, it can push the vertical rod 302 to slide on the U-shaped frame 301, so that the arc sleeve 303 can be lifted, so that the rubber pad 304 does not contact the fixed rod 106, and the fixed platform 108 can be moved so that the movable sleeve 1 07 The position of the fixed platform 108 is adjusted by sliding outside the fixed rod 106, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the vertical plate 110 and the imaging plate, and to facilitate the improvement of the imaging clarity. After the fixed platform 108 is adjusted, the push plate 310 can be loosened, and the vertical rod 302 is reset under the action of the telescopic spring 305, and the telescopic spring 305 is in a slightly stretched state, so that the rubber pad 304 on the arc sleeve 303 fits with the fixed rod 106, so that the fixed platform 108 is positioned. The positioning component 3 is used to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the fixed platform 108, which assists the user in improving the imaging quality, and improves the convenience and practicality. The fixing assembly 4 includes a fixing seat 401 fixedly installed on the top of the fixing platform 108 on the other side, and two groups of clamping rods 402 are symmetrically and slidably connected inside the fixing seat 401, and a clamping plate 403 is fixedly installed on the ends of the two groups of clamping rods 402 that are close to each other, and at the same time, a return spring 404 is sleeved on one side of the outside of the two groups of clamping rods 402, and one end of the return spring 404 is fixedly connected to the clamping rod 402, and the other end of the return spring 404 is fixedly connected to the fixing seat 401.

[0029] Embodiment 3: Figure 1 and Fig. 9As shown, a fixing component 4 is provided on the top of the fixing platform 108 on the other side. When fixing the imaging plate, the imaging plate is inserted between the two clamping plates 403. The tops of the two clamping plates 403 are provided with bending parts, so that the imaging plate can be pushed and moved through the opening between the two clamping plates 403, so that the clamping rod 402 slides on the fixing seat 401 and stretches the reset spring 404, and then the imaging plate can be auxiliary fixed by the two clamping plates 403, and when removing the imaging plate, the imaging plate can be directly pulled apart from the clamping plates 403. The fixing component 4 is convenient for users to fix the imaging plate, thereby improving convenience.

[0030] Working principle: When using the teaching demonstration device with simulation function, first, as shown in 1-9, when performing a pinhole imaging simulation demonstration, place the light source (such as a candle) on the top of the placement table 101, and when adjusting the height of the vertical plate 110 according to the height of the light source, turn the screw 112 to rotate. After the screw 112 rotates, it drives the mounting plate 109 to move through the connection with the threaded sleeve 111. During the movement, the mounting plate 109 drives the positioning sleeve 113 to slide on the positioning rod 114 for limiting, so that the height of the through hole on the vertical plate 110 is relatively level with the light source. Before the height of the vertical plate 110 is adjusted, the cover plate 103 is level with the base 1, which is convenient for the placement of the light source and the imaging plate. The light source will generate a certain amount of heat when burning and emitting light, so as to avoid burns when adjusting the height of the light source. After moving, the mounting plate 109 can push the sliding sleeve 2 through the cross bar 208. 09 moves upward, so that the mounting rod 205 pushes the rotating member 202 to rotate through the sliding connection between the sliding block 204 and the sliding groove 203 on the rotating member 202. After the rotating member 202 rotates, the moving rod 207 can be driven to descend through the cooperation between the sliding groove 203 on the other side and the movable block 206. The moving rod 207 slides on the limiting sleeve 210 to limit the position, and then the connecting rod 212 pulls the moving block 215 to slide inside the moving groove 214, so that the cover plate 103 can be covered above the light source to prevent the external light from affecting the imaging quality. When the cover plate 103 rotates downward, the connecting rod 212 drives the movable rod 213 to move. After the movable rod 213 moves, the sliding sleeve 218 can be pulled to slide on the vertical rod 217, so that the baffle 104 can be driven to rotate, so that the baffle 104 rotates to further block the external light. When adjusting the position of the vertical plate 110 and the imaging plate, the two push plates 310 are pinched to move, so that the push rod 307 can be driven to slide on the U-shaped frame 301, and the movement of the push rod 307 can drive the mounting frame 308 to move, and the movement of the mounting frame 308 drives the inclined rod 309 to rotate, and after the inclined rod 309 rotates, the vertical rod 302 can be pushed to slide on the U-shaped frame 301, so that the arc sleeve 303 can be lifted so that the rubber pad 304 does not contact the fixed rod 106, and the fixed platform 108 can be moved so that the movable sleeve 107 slides outside the fixed rod 106 to adjust the position of the fixed platform 108, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the vertical plate 110 and the imaging plate, and to facilitate the improvement of the clarity of the imaging, and the push plate can be released after the fixed platform 108 is adjusted. 310, the vertical rod 302 is reset under the action of the telescopic spring 305, and the telescopic spring 305 is in a slightly stretched state, so that the rubber pad 304 on the arc sleeve 303 fits with the fixed rod 106, so that the fixed platform 108 is positioned, and when fixing the imaging plate, the imaging plate is inserted between the two clamps 403, and the tops of the two clamps 403 are provided with curved parts, so that the imaging plate can push the clamps 403 to move through the opening between the two clamps 403, so that the clamping rod 402 slides on the fixed seat 401 and stretches the reset spring 404, and then the imaging plate can be auxiliary fixed through the two clamps 403, and when the imaging plate is removed, the imaging plate can be directly pulled apart from the clamps 403.

[0031] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0032] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A teaching demonstration device with simulation function, comprising a base (1), wherein a placement table (101) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the base (1); It is characterized in that Also includes: A support plate (102) is fixedly mounted on the top rear side of the base (1); a cover plate (103) is hingedly connected to the top of the support plate (102); a baffle plate (104) is hingedly connected to one side of the cover plate (103); a mounting groove (105) is provided on the other side of the top of the base (1); fixed rods (106) are symmetrically mounted inside the mounting groove (105); movable sleeves (107) are symmetrically sleeved on the outside of the two fixed rods (106); two fixed platforms (108) are respectively fixedly mounted on the tops of the two sets of movable sleeves (107); and a mounting plate (109) is provided above one of the fixed platforms (108); A threaded sleeve (111) is fixedly mounted on one side of a mounting plate (109) on one side, a vertical plate (110) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate (109) on one side, a through hole is formed in the center of the vertical plate (110), and a screw rod (112) is connected to the inner thread of the threaded sleeve (111), and the screw rod (112) is rotatably connected to a fixed platform (108) on one side, and a positioning sleeve (113) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the mounting plate (109) on one side, and a positioning rod (114) is slidably connected to the inner side of the positioning sleeve (113), and the positioning rod (114) is fixedly connected to a fixed platform (108) on one side, and a movable component (2) is arranged on the top and one side of the fixed platform (108) on one side, and positioning components (3) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the two fixed platforms (108), and a fixed component (4) is arranged on the top of the fixed platform (108) on the other side; A support rod (201) is fixedly mounted on one side of the support plate (102); one end of the support rod (201) is movably connected to a rotating member (202); a sliding groove (203) is symmetrically provided through one side of the rotating member (202); a sliding block (204) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (203) on one side; a mounting rod (205) is fixedly mounted on one side of the sliding block (204); and a movable block (206) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove (203) on the other side; and a moving rod (207) is fixedly mounted on one end of the movable block (206).

2. A teaching demonstration device with simulation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cross bar (208) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the fixed platform (108) on one side, and a sliding sleeve (209) is sleeved on the outer side of the cross bar (208), and the sliding sleeve (209) is fixedly connected to the fixed platform (108) on one side.

3. A teaching demonstration device with simulation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the top of the moving rod (207) is slidably connected to a limiting sleeve (210), and one side of the limiting sleeve (210) is fixedly mounted with a support frame (211), and the support frame (211) is fixedly connected to the support plate (102); at the same time, a connecting rod (212) is hingedly connected to the top of the moving rod (207), and a movable rod (213) is fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting rod (212); a moving groove (214) is provided on one side of the bottom of the cover plate (103), and a moving block (215) is slidably connected inside the moving groove (214), and the moving block (215) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (212).

4. A teaching demonstration device with simulation function according to claim 3, characterized in that: A mounting block (216) is symmetrically mounted on one side of the baffle (104), a vertical rod (217) is fixedly mounted between the two mounting blocks (216), a sliding sleeve (218) is sleeved on one side of the exterior of the vertical rod (217), and one end of the movable rod (213) is hinged to the sliding sleeve (218).

5. The teaching demonstration device with simulation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (3) comprises two groups of U-shaped frames (301) symmetrically mounted on both sides of the fixed platform (108), and the interiors of the two groups of U-shaped frames (301) are slidably connected to vertical poles (302), and the bottoms of the two groups of vertical poles (302) are fixedly mounted with arc sleeves (303), and the bottoms of the two arc sleeves (303) are fixedly mounted with rubber pads (304).

6. A teaching demonstration device with simulation function according to claim 5, characterized in that: A telescopic spring (305) is sleeved on one side of the exterior of the two groups of vertical poles (302), one end of the telescopic spring (305) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame (301), and a fixing ring (306) is fixedly installed on the other end of the telescopic spring (305), and the fixing ring (306) is fixedly connected to the vertical pole (302).

7. A teaching demonstration device with simulation function according to claim 6, characterized in that: A push rod (307) is slidably connected to the other side of the inside of the two groups of U-shaped frames (301), and a mounting frame (308) is fixedly installed on one end of the push rod (307), and an inclined rod (309) is symmetrically hinged inside the mounting frame (308), and at the same time, one end of the inclined rod (309) away from the mounting frame (308) is hinged to the vertical rod (302), and two push plates (310) are fixedly installed on the ends of the two groups of push rods (307) away from each other.

8. The teaching demonstration device with simulation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (4) comprises a fixing seat (401) fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing platform (108) on the other side, and two groups of clamping rods (402) are symmetrically slidably connected inside the fixing seat (401), and a clamping plate (403) is fixedly mounted on the adjacent ends of the two groups of clamping rods (402), and a return spring (404) is sleeved on one side of the outside of the two groups of clamping rods (402), and one end of the return spring (404) is fixedly connected to the clamping rod (402), and the other end of the return spring (404) is fixedly connected to the fixing seat (401).

Citation Information

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