Efficient edible essence production and processing equipment

By designing an efficient edible flavor production and processing equipment that uses sliding tubes and fixed tubes to guide water vapor, the problem of liquid flowing downward during plant flavor extraction is solved, and efficient extraction of essential oils and quality improvement is achieved.

CN119410410AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-11WEIYIWEIDE FOOD INGREDIENTS (JIANGXI) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411909974.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-24
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing distillation equipment extracts plant flavors, the liquid generated by the heat of the plant material will flow downward into the water, causing the essential oil to be diluted, reducing the quality of the essential oil, and affecting the cleanliness of the distilled water, increasing the cost of subsequent treatment.

Method used

A high-efficiency edible flavor production and processing equipment was designed, using sliding tubes and fixed tubes to guide water vapor to prevent liquid from flowing downwards. Pressure relief components were installed in the heating chamber to recover excess water vapor to ensure the concentration and quality of essential oils.

Benefits of technology

Through uniform water vapor distribution, the heating uniformity of plant materials is improved, essential oil dilution and distilled water pollution are avoided, the extraction efficiency and quality of essential oils are improved, and subsequent treatment costs are reduced.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of essence production, in particular to efficient edible essence production and processing equipment which comprises a shell, a cover plate, a collecting pipe and the like. The shell is detachably connected with a cover plate; the cover plate is detachably connected with a collecting pipe; a heating cavity is formed in the shell. Water vapor enters the distillation cavity from the first air outlet groove and the second air outlet groove and then flows around, the water vapor enters the distillation cavity from the circulation groove and then flows from the periphery to the middle, the contact uniformity of plant materials and the water vapor is guaranteed, the plant materials are evenly heated, and the situation that hot air only flows from bottom to top, so that the heating efficiency is improved is avoided. The extraction efficiency of the lower plant material and the extraction efficiency of the upper plant material are different, so that the extraction effect and efficiency of the whole plant essence are influenced; the mode of guiding water vapor through the sliding pipe and the fixed pipe is different from the mode of using a porous partition plate in the prior art, and liquid generated by heating the plant material can be prevented from penetrating through the partition plate and flowing downwards into the heating cavity to affect the extraction effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of flavor production, and in particular to a high-efficiency edible flavor production and processing equipment. Background Art

[0002] Plant flavors are a type of edible flavor. In the existing process of extracting plant flavors, distillation is usually used to extract essential oils first. However, plant materials will produce liquid during the process of steam heating, and the existing plant materials are usually placed on a porous partition for water distillation. The liquid produced by the plant material during the distillation process will flow downward into the water, causing the essential oils to be diluted and reduce the quality of the essential oils. At the same time, the distilled water will become turbid or discolored, affecting subsequent use and increasing subsequent processing costs. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings of existing distillation equipment that, when distilling plant materials, liquid produced by the plant materials during the process of being heated by steam will flow downward into the water along the holes on the partition, causing the essential oil to be diluted and reducing the quality of the essential oil, and also causing the distilled water to become turbid or discolored, affecting subsequent use and increasing subsequent processing costs, the present invention provides a high-efficiency edible flavor production and processing equipment.

[0004] The technical scheme is as follows: a kind of high-efficiency edible flavor production and processing equipment, including a shell, a cover plate, a collecting pipe and a water inlet pipe; the shell is detachably connected to the cover plate; the collecting pipe is detachably connected to the cover plate; a heating chamber is arranged in the shell; the heating chamber of the shell is connected to the water inlet pipe; the shell is connected to an external heating device; it also includes a charging barrel, a sliding tube, a sliding plate, a first spring, a fixed tube, a rotating ring, a sealing assembly and a pressure relief assembly; a charging barrel is detachably connected in the shell; a distillation chamber is arranged in the charging barrel; a plurality of sliding tubes are slidably connected in the charging barrel; a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of all the sliding tubes; the sliding plate is slidably connected to the charging barrel; each sliding tube passes through the sliding plate and is connected to the heating chamber; the sliding plate is connected to the charging barrel A first spring is fixedly connected between the cylinders; a plurality of fixed tubes are fixedly connected inside the loading cylinder, and each sliding tube slides inside the corresponding fixed tube; a plurality of first air outlet grooves are provided on each sliding tube; a plurality of second air outlet grooves are provided on each fixed tube; the first air outlet grooves are connected with the corresponding second air outlet grooves; a plurality of rotating rings are rotatably connected to each fixed tube; a plurality of stirring rods for stirring plant materials are fixedly connected to the outside of each rotating ring; a plurality of sliding blocks are arranged on each sliding tube; a spiral groove is provided inside each rotating ring; each sliding block slides in the corresponding spiral groove; a pressure relief assembly for releasing excess water vapor is connected to the upper side of the fixed tube; a sealing assembly for preventing steam leakage is connected to the upper side of the fixed tube.

[0005] Optionally, the pressure relief assembly includes a connector, a connecting pipe and an air pump; a connector is fixedly connected to the upper side of each fixed pipe; all the connectors are commonly connected to the connecting pipe; the air outlet of the connecting pipe is connected to the air pump; the air outlet of the air pump passes through the cover plate upward.

[0006] Optionally, the sealing assembly includes an extrusion ring, a sealing cover and a second spring; an extrusion ring is fixedly connected to the upper side of each sliding tube; a plurality of pressure relief grooves are provided on the outer side of each extrusion ring; a sealing cover is fixedly connected to the upper side of each extrusion ring, and the sealing cover is in contact with the connector; a second spring is fixedly connected between each sealing cover and the corresponding connector.

[0007] Optionally, four limiting grooves are provided in each fixed tube, four limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the outer side of each sliding tube, and each limiting block slides up and down in the corresponding limiting groove.

[0008] Optionally, a layer of high temperature resistant rubber is provided on the outside of each sliding tube.

[0009] Optionally, a sealing groove is opened on the upper side of the shell, and the cover plate is placed in the sealing groove.

[0010] Optionally, a plurality of flow grooves are provided on the charging barrel; the distillation chamber is connected with the heating chamber through the flow grooves.

[0011] Optionally, a filter screen is provided on each second air outlet slot; and a filter screen is also provided at the air outlet of each flow slot.

[0012] Optionally, it also includes a fixing rod and a handle; the charging barrel is slidably connected to the shell; a plurality of fixing rods are fixedly connected to the upper side of the charging barrel; and a handle is slidably connected to each fixing rod.

[0013] Optionally, each handle is provided with two fixing parts; and a plurality of fixing grooves are provided on the outer side of the loading barrel.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: water vapor enters the distillation chamber from the first gas outlet groove and the second gas outlet groove and flows out to the surrounding areas, and water vapor enters the distillation chamber from the circulation groove and flows from the surrounding areas to the middle, thereby ensuring the uniformity of contact between plant materials and water vapor, making the plant materials evenly heated, and avoiding the hot air flowing only from bottom to top, resulting in different extraction efficiencies of the plant materials below and above, affecting the overall extraction effect and efficiency of the plant essence; and the method of guiding water vapor through the sliding tube and the fixed tube is different from the use of porous partitions in the prior art, which can avoid the liquid generated by the plant material being heated from flowing downward through the partition into the heating chamber, affecting the extraction effect; at the same time, a filter screen is provided on the second gas outlet groove, and a filter screen is also provided at the gas outlet of the circulation groove; thereby preventing plant material residues from entering the heating chamber through the sliding tube and the circulation groove; When the water vapor content in the heating chamber continues to increase, the air pressure in the heating chamber will also continue to increase, thereby squeezing the sliding plate, and then squeezing the sliding tube, the squeezing ring and the sealing cover upward, so that the connecting head is connected to the sliding tube, and as the sliding tube moves upward, the first air outlet groove is separated from the second air outlet groove, and the second air outlet groove is sealed by the side wall of the sliding tube, so that the accumulated excess water vapor will enter the connecting tube through the connecting head and finally be discharged into the external steam recovery device through the air pump; and then the accumulated water vapor is depressurized by this method, so as to avoid excessive dilution of the essential oil by excessive water vapor, reduce the concentration of the essential oil, and avoid reducing its concentration so as to prevent some essential oil molecules from being dispersed, affecting subsequent condensation collection; at the same time, the hot air is recycled; During the pressure relief process, the up and down movement of the sliding tube will drive the sliding block to move up and down, and then drive the rotating ring and the stirring rod to rotate repeatedly, loosening and stirring the plant materials that are heated and agglomerated in the distillation chamber, so as to prevent the cell walls of the plant materials from losing water and shrinking and agglomerating together after being heated, resulting in the subsequent water vapor being unable to flow well between the plant materials, affecting the extraction of the plant materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the high-efficiency edible flavor production and processing equipment of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the high-efficiency edible flavor production and processing equipment of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the combined three-dimensional structure of the sliding tube, the fixed tube and the rotating ring of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the combined three-dimensional structure of the extrusion ring, the connector, the sealing cover and the second spring of the present invention; Figure 5 It is an exploded view of the combination of the sliding tube, the fixed tube and the rotating ring of the present invention, wherein the fixed tube and the rotating ring are cross-sectionally processed; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the shell, charging barrel, fixing rod and handle combination of the present invention.

[0016] Description of reference numerals: 1-housing, 10101-distillation chamber, 1001-heating chamber, 1002-sealing groove, 2-cover plate, 3-collecting pipe, 4-water inlet pipe, 101-charging barrel, 10103-circulation groove, 10104-fixing groove, 102-sliding pipe, 10201-first air outlet groove, 10202-sliding block, 10203-limiting block, 103-sliding plate, 104-first spring , 105-fixed tube, 10501-second air outlet groove, 10502-limiting groove, 106-rotating ring, 10601-stirring rod, 10602-spiral groove, 108-extrusion ring, 10801-pressure relief groove, 109-connecting head, 201-sealing cover, 202-second spring, 203-connecting tube, 204-air pump, 205-fixed rod, 206-handle, 20601-fixed part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] Example 1 A highly efficient edible flavor production and processing equipment, such as Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, it includes a shell 1, a cover plate 2, a collecting pipe 3 and a water inlet pipe 4; the shell 1 is connected to the cover plate 2; the collecting pipe 3 is connected to the cover plate 2, and the collecting pipe 3 is connected to an external condenser and a collecting bottle; a heating chamber 1001 is provided in the shell 1; the heating chamber 1001 of the shell 1 is connected to the water inlet pipe 4; the lower side of the shell 1 is connected to an external heating device; It also includes a charging barrel 101, a sliding tube 102, a sliding plate 103, a first spring 104, a fixed tube 105, a rotating ring 106, a sealing assembly and a pressure relief assembly; the charging barrel 101 is detachably connected to the outer shell 1; a distillation chamber 10101 is arranged in the charging barrel 101; four sliding tubes 102 are slidably connected in the charging barrel 101; the lower sides of all the sliding tubes 102 are fixedly connected with a sliding plate 103; the sliding plate 103 is slidably connected to the charging barrel 101; each sliding tube 102 passes through the sliding plate 103 and is connected to the heating chamber 1001; a first spring 104 is fixedly connected between the sliding plate 103 and the charging barrel 101; four fixed tubes 105 are fixedly connected in the charging barrel 101, and each sliding tube 102 slides in the corresponding fixed tube 105; each sliding tube 102 is provided with Three first air outlet grooves 10201; three second air outlet grooves 10501 are provided on each fixed tube 105; the first air outlet groove 10201 is connected with the corresponding second air outlet groove 10501, and the first air outlet groove 10201 and the second air outlet groove 10501 are vertically equidistantly spaced on the sliding tube 102 and the fixed tube 105; two rotating rings 106 are rotatably connected to each fixed tube 105; four stirring rods 10601 are fixedly connected to the outer side of each rotating ring 106; two sliding blocks 10202 are provided on each sliding tube 102; a spiral groove 10602 is provided in each rotating ring 106; each sliding block 10202 slides in the corresponding spiral groove 10602; a pressure relief assembly is connected to the upper side of the fixed tube 105; a sealing assembly is provided on the upper side of the fixed tube 105.

[0019] The pressure relief assembly includes a connector 109, a connecting pipe 203 and an air pump 204; a connector 109 is fixedly connected to the upper side of each fixed pipe 105; all the connectors 109 are commonly connected to the connecting pipe 203; the air outlet of the connecting pipe 203 is connected to the air pump 204; the air outlet of the air pump 204 passes through the cover plate 2 upward.

[0020] The sealing assembly includes an extrusion ring 108, a sealing cover 201 and a second spring 202; an extrusion ring 108 is fixedly connected to the upper side of each sliding tube 102; two pressure relief grooves 10801 are provided on the outer side of each extrusion ring 108; a sealing cover 201 is fixedly connected to the upper side of each extrusion ring 108, and the sealing cover 201 is in contact with the connector 109; a second spring 202 is fixedly connected between each sealing cover 201 and the corresponding connector 109.

[0021] Four limiting grooves 10502 are formed in each fixed tube 105 , and four limiting blocks 10203 are fixedly connected to the outer side of each sliding tube 102 . Each limiting block 10203 slides up and down in the corresponding limiting groove 10502 .

[0022] A layer of high temperature resistant rubber is disposed on the outside of each sliding tube 102 to enhance the sealing effect of the side wall of the sliding tube 102 on the second air outlet groove 10501 .

[0023] A sealing groove 1002 is provided on the upper side of the shell 1, and the cover plate 2 is placed in the sealing groove 1002. Water is injected into the sealing groove 1002 to seal the connection between the shell 1 and the cover plate 2, which is beneficial to improve the sealing performance of the device and prevent steam leakage.

[0024] Six flow slots 10103 are provided on the charging barrel 101 ; the distillation chamber 10101 is connected with the heating chamber 1001 through the flow slots 10103 .

[0025] A filter is provided on each second air outlet slot 10501 ; a filter is also provided at the air outlet of each circulation slot 10103 .

[0026] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows: First, Figure 1 The angle of view is the reference, where the side where the water inlet pipe 4 is marked is the right side; first, the worker performs preparation work, that is, opens the cover plate 2 and then puts the plant material into the charging barrel 101, then covers the cover plate 2, and installs the collecting pipe 3 on the cover plate 2, and at the same time connects the collecting pipe 3 with the external condenser and the collecting bottle, and then connects the air outlet of the air pump 204 with the external steam recovery device; then the worker opens the water inlet pipe 4, and fills water into the heating chamber 1001 through the water inlet pipe 4, and finally fills water into the sealing groove 1002. The purpose of water filling is to seal the connection between the shell 1 and the cover plate 2 with water, improve the sealing performance, and prevent steam leakage; After the preparation work is completed, the worker starts the heating device on the lower side of the shell 1 to heat the water in the heating chamber 1001. When the water is heated and boiled, water vapor will be generated, and then the water vapor will flow upward into the sliding pipe 102, and enter the distillation chamber 10101 through the first gas outlet groove 10201 and the second gas outlet groove 10501. In the process of the water vapor entering the distillation chamber 10101 from the first gas outlet groove 10201 and the second gas outlet groove 10501, due to the sliding pipe 102 and the fixed pipe The first gas outlet groove 10201 and the second gas outlet groove 10501 on the heating chamber 105 are vertically equidistantly distributed in the distillation chamber 10101, so that the steam flows out directly from the upper layer, the middle layer and the lower layer in the distillation chamber 10101 to the surrounding areas. At the same time, the water vapor in the heating chamber 1001 also enters the distillation chamber 10101 through the flow groove 10103, and then flows from the surrounding areas to the middle of the distillation chamber 10101. Then, the water vapor carries the evaporated plant essence and is discharged through the collecting pipe 3. The above process During the process, water vapor enters the distillation chamber 10101 from the first gas outlet groove 10201 and the second gas outlet groove 10501 and then flows out to the surrounding areas. Water vapor enters the distillation chamber 10101 from the circulation groove 10103 and then flows from the surrounding areas to the middle, thereby ensuring the uniformity of contact between the plant material and the water vapor, making the plant material evenly heated, and avoiding the hot air flowing only from bottom to top, resulting in different extraction efficiencies between the plant material below and the plant material above, affecting the overall extraction effect and efficiency of the plant essence; and the way of guiding the water vapor through the sliding tube 102 and the fixed tube 105 is different from the use of porous partitions in the prior art, which can prevent the liquid generated by the heated plant material from flowing downward through the partition into the heating chamber 1001 and affecting the extraction effect; at the same time, a filter is provided on the second gas outlet groove 10501, and a filter is also provided at the gas outlet of the circulation groove 10103; thereby preventing the residue of the plant material from entering the heating chamber 1001 through the sliding tube 102 and the circulation groove 10103.

[0027] Furthermore, since the amount of water vapor generated in the heating chamber 1001 is greater than the amount of water vapor discharged through the collecting tube 3, as the distillation time increases, the water vapor accumulated in the heating chamber 1001 will also increase. At this time, the water vapor discharged into the distillation chamber 10101 through the sliding tube 102, the fixed tube 105 and the flow groove 10103 will also increase. Excessive water vapor will dilute the essential oil, reduce its concentration, and increase the difficulty of the subsequent condenser to condense and extract the essential oil in the water vapor; therefore, Figure 4As shown: in the initial state, the second spring 202 is in a contracted state. At this time, the sealing cover 201 blocks the connecting head 109, and the water vapor entering the sliding tube 102 cannot leak through the connecting head 109. When the water vapor content in the heating chamber 1001 continues to increase, the air pressure in the heating chamber 1001 will also continue to increase, thereby squeezing the sliding plate 103. At this time, the first spring 104 is compressed and contracted, and the sliding plate 103 moves upward, thereby driving the sliding tube 102 and the squeezing ring 108 to move upward, and then the squeezing ring 108 will squeeze the sealing cover 201 upward. At this time, the second spring 202 is compressed and stretched, and the sealing cover 201 moves upward, so that the connecting head 109 is connected to the sliding tube 102 through the pressure relief groove 10801, and as the sliding tube 102 moves upward, the first air outlet groove 10201 is separated from the second air outlet groove 10501, and the second air outlet groove 10501 is sealed by the side wall of the sliding tube 102, so that the excess water accumulated The steam will enter the connecting pipe 203 through the connector 109 and finally be discharged into the external steam recovery device through the air pump 204 for heat recovery and utilization; and the accumulated water vapor can be depressurized by this method to avoid excessive dilution of the essential oil by excessive water vapor, reduce the concentration of the essential oil, and increase the difficulty of the subsequent condenser to condense and extract the essential oil in the water vapor; when the excess water vapor in the heating chamber 1001 is discharged, the pressure in the heating chamber 1001 is reduced and is less than the reset force of the second spring 202. At this time, the second spring 202 stretches and resets, thereby driving the sliding plate 103, the sliding tube 102 and the extrusion ring 108 to move downward and reset, the sealing cover 201 resets and re-seals the connecting head 109 with the connector 109, and the first air outlet groove 10201 and the second air outlet groove 10501 are also re-merged, and then the water vapor continues to enter the distillation chamber 10101 through the first air outlet groove 10201 and the second air outlet groove 10501 to continue the distillation work.

[0028] Furthermore, when the plant material is just placed in the loading barrel 101, the plant material is relatively large and fluffy, so there are relatively large gaps between the plant materials, and water vapor can flow well between the plant materials to heat the plant materials; but when the plant material is subjected to high temperature, the water inside it will evaporate rapidly, causing the cell wall to lose water and shrink. At this time, the plant material will gradually shrink and gather together, resulting in the subsequent water vapor not being able to flow well between the plant materials, affecting the extraction of the plant material, so Figure 2-Figure 5As shown: when the water vapor pressure in the heating chamber 1001 pushes the sliding plate 103 and the sliding tube 102 to move upward, the sliding tube 102 will drive the sliding block 10202 to move upward. At this time, the sliding block 10202 is limited by the spiral groove 10602 and slides in the spiral groove 10602, but the sliding tube 102 cannot rotate, so the sliding block 10202 cannot rotate. Therefore, the rotating ring 106 will be squeezed by the sliding block 10202 to rotate, thereby driving the stirring rod 10601 to rotate, loosening and stirring the plant materials that are heated, shrunk and gathered in the distillation chamber 10101. It should be noted that a limiting groove 10502 is provided in the fixed tube 105, and a plurality of limiting blocks 10203 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding tube 102. The limiting blocks 10203 all slide up and down in the corresponding limiting grooves 10502 to prevent the rotating ring 106 from driving the fixed tube 105 Rotation causes the first air outlet groove 10201 and the corresponding second air outlet groove 10501 to be misaligned; then, after the excess water vapor is discharged through the connecting head 109, the connecting tube 203 and the air pump 204, the pressure in the heating chamber 1001 drops, and the pressure on the sliding plate 103 and the sliding tube 102 decreases. The first spring 104 stretches and resets, driving the sliding plate 103 and the sliding tube 102 to move downward, and then driving the rotating ring 106 to reverse and reset; therefore, during the heating distillation process, the sliding plate 103 and the sliding tube 102 will slide up and down indirectly, and then indirectly drive the rotating ring 106 and the stirring rod 10601 to rotate repeatedly, loosening and stirring the plant materials that are heated and agglomerated in the distillation chamber 10101; allowing water vapor to flow better between the plant materials, thereby making the plant materials evenly heated, thereby improving the quality of distillation and purification.

[0029] Furthermore, after the distillation is completed, the air pump 204 is connected to the external condenser, and then a suction force is generated through the air pump 204. At this time, the suction force acts on the sealing cover 201 through the connecting pipe 203 and the connecting head 109. The sealing cover 201 is sucked and moves upward. The connecting head 109 is connected to the sliding tube 102, and then the hot air in the heating chamber 1001 is extracted, thereby accelerating the cooling of the distillation equipment, and at the same time recovering the extracted hot air through the condenser.

[0030] Example 2 On the basis of Example 1, Figure 6 As shown, it also includes a fixing rod 205 and a handle 206; the charging barrel 101 is slidably connected to the housing 1; two fixing rods 205 are fixedly connected to the upper side of the charging barrel 101; and a handle 206 is slidably connected to each fixing rod 205.

[0031] Each handle 206 is provided with two fixing portions 20601 ; and the outer side of the loading barrel 101 is provided with four fixing grooves 10104 .

[0032] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows: the design of the loading barrel 101, the sliding tube 102 and the fixed tube 105 prevents the liquid generated by the plant material being heated from flowing downward through the partition into the heating chamber 1001, so that the heating chamber 1001 is not contaminated and does not need to be cleaned. Therefore, after the distillation and purification is completed, the worker only needs to remove the collecting tube 3 and open the cover plate 2, and then grab the handle 206 to pull up and take out the loading barrel 101, and clean the loading barrel 101, which is beneficial to reduce the cleaning work after the equipment is used; and after the worker re-installs the loading barrel 101 into the outer shell 1, the worker can push the handle 206 into the fixed groove 10104, and then push the fixing part 20601 into the fixed groove 10104, and connect the loading barrel 101 with the outer shell 1, so as to avoid the excessive air pressure in the heating chamber 1001 during the heating process, squeezing the loading barrel 101 upward, causing the charging barrel 101 to push the cover plate 2 upward and cause the furnace to explode.

[0033] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention specification, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A highly efficient edible flavor production and processing device, comprising a housing (1), a cover plate (2), a collecting pipe (3) and a water inlet pipe (4); the housing (1) is detachably connected to the cover plate (2); the collecting pipe (3) is detachably connected to the cover plate (2); a heating chamber (1001) is arranged in the housing (1); the heating chamber (1001) of the housing (1) is connected to the water inlet pipe (4); the housing (1) is connected to an external heating device; and the characteristics are as follows: The housing (1) further comprises a charging barrel (101), a sliding tube (102), a sliding plate (103), a first spring (104), a fixed tube (105), a rotating ring (106), a sealing assembly and a pressure relief assembly; the housing (1) is detachably connected to the charging barrel (101); a distillation chamber (10101) is provided in the charging barrel (101); a plurality of sliding tubes (102) are slidably connected to the charging barrel (101); all the sliding tubes (102) are arranged below the charging barrel (101); The two sides of the charging barrel (101) are fixedly connected with a sliding plate (103); the sliding plate (103) is slidably connected to the charging barrel (101); each sliding tube (102) passes through the sliding plate (103) and is connected to the heating chamber (1001); a first spring (104) is fixedly connected between the sliding plate (103) and the charging barrel (101); a plurality of fixed tubes (105) are fixedly connected inside the charging barrel (101), and each sliding tube (102) slides inside the corresponding fixed tube (105). The invention relates to a plant material mixing device for mixing plant materials. The plant material mixing device comprises a plurality of sliding blocks (10202) and a plurality of first air outlet grooves (10201). The first air outlet grooves (10201) are connected to the corresponding second air outlet grooves (10501). The fixed tube (105) is rotatably connected to a plurality of rotating rings (106). The outer side of each rotating ring (106) is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring rods (10601) for stirring plant materials. The sliding tube (102) is provided with a plurality of sliding blocks (10202). The inside of each rotating ring (106) is provided with a spiral groove (10602). Each sliding block (10202) slides in the corresponding spiral groove (10602). The upper side of the fixed tube (105) is connected to a pressure relief component for releasing excess water vapor. The upper side of the fixed tube (105) is connected to a sealing component for preventing steam leakage.

2. The high-efficiency edible flavor production and processing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The pressure relief assembly comprises a connector (109), a connecting pipe (203) and an air pump (204); the upper side of each fixed pipe (105) is fixedly connected to a connector (109); all the connectors (109) are commonly connected to the connecting pipe (203); the air outlet of the connecting pipe (203) is connected to the air pump (204); and the air outlet of the air pump (204) passes through the cover plate (2) upwards.

3. The high-efficiency edible flavor production and processing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The sealing assembly comprises an extrusion ring (108), a sealing cover (201) and a second spring (202); an extrusion ring (108) is fixedly connected to the upper side of each sliding tube (102); a plurality of pressure relief grooves (10801) are provided on the outer side of each extrusion ring (108); a sealing cover (201) is fixedly connected to the upper side of each extrusion ring (108), and the sealing cover (201) is in contact with a connector (109); and a second spring (202) is fixedly connected between each sealing cover (201) and the corresponding connector (109).

4. The high-efficiency edible flavor production and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four limiting grooves (10502) are provided in each fixed tube (105), and four limiting blocks (10203) are fixedly connected to the outer side of each sliding tube (102), and each limiting block (10203) slides up and down in the corresponding limiting groove (10502).

5. The high-efficiency edible flavor production and processing equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A layer of high temperature resistant rubber is provided on the outside of each sliding tube (102).

6. The high-efficiency edible flavor production and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing groove (1002) is provided on the upper side of the housing (1), and the cover plate (2) is placed in the sealing groove (1002).

7. The high-efficiency edible flavor production and processing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of flow slots (10103) are provided on the charging barrel (101); the distillation chamber (10101) is connected to the heating chamber (1001) through the flow slots (10103).

8. The high-efficiency edible flavor production and processing equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: A filter is provided on each second air outlet groove (10501); and a filter is also provided at the air outlet of each circulation groove (10103).

9. The high-efficiency edible flavor production and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a fixing rod (205) and a handle (206); the loading barrel (101) is slidably connected to the housing (1); a plurality of fixing rods (205) are fixedly connected to the upper side of the loading barrel (101); and each fixing rod (205) is slidably connected to a handle (206).

10. The high-efficiency edible flavor production and processing equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: Two fixing portions (20601) are provided on each handle (206); and a plurality of fixing grooves (10104) are provided on the outer side of the loading barrel (101).