Road tunnel drainage disease treatment construction process
By using technical means such as double-layer replaceable inner pipes and snake-shaped crushing robots in the tunnel drainage pipe, the safety hazards caused by blockage of tunnel drainage pipes are solved, and comprehensively clearing silt and ensuring tunnel safety is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311050516.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-21
AI Technical Summary
The blockage of the drainage pipe in the existing tunnel leads to increased water pressure and damaged and cracked support structures, which seriously affects the life of the tunnel and operational safety.
The drain pipe of the double-layer replacement inner pipe is used, and the blockages are detected, broken and cleaned through snake-shaped crushing robots and high-pressure water dredging equipment, and finally the inner pipe of the drain pipe is replaced.
Effectively remove silt in the tunnel drainage pipes, prevent diseases from occurring, and ensure the safety of tunnel cars.
Smart Images

Figure CN119491741A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of tunnel drainage management. Background Art
[0002] According to statistics, nearly 1 / 3 of my country's railway, highway and subway tunnels have water leakage problems, of which 70% of tunnel leakage is caused by drainage pipe blockage. Once the drainage pipe is blocked and fails, it is easy to cause the water pressure behind the lining to increase, the support structure to deteriorate, crack, become unstable or even peel off, seriously affecting the life of the tunnel and operational safety. Therefore, a construction process for the treatment of highway tunnel drainage problems is proposed. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a construction process for treating drainage defects in highway tunnels, so as to solve the problem that the above-mentioned background technology is prone to cause safety hazards and endanger the safety of vehicles driving in tunnels. To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A construction process for treating drainage defects in highway tunnels, comprising the following steps:
[0004] Step 1: Groove dredging construction:
[0005] During tunnel construction, double-layer drainage pipes with replaceable inner pipes are buried;
[0006] Pipeline inspection: Use visual detection equipment to inspect horizontal and vertical drainage pipes and circular or vertical blind pipes to determine blockages and blockage conditions.
[0007] Blockage crushing: According to different blockages, the front end of the tunnel serpentine crushing robot is equipped with different crushing reamer heads to crush crystals, concrete slurry and other blockages;
[0008] Pipe cleaning: Use high-pressure water dredging equipment to clean and dredge the attachments on the surface of the pipe. Use visual detection equipment to detect the horizontal and vertical drainage pipes and the circular or vertical blind pipes. If the blockage is not completely removed, repeat step (3);
[0009] Dredging and desilting: The high-pressure jet water pump group module of the tunnel drainage system maintenance comprehensive equipment is equipped with a high-pressure water jet to flush the crushed crystals into the side ditch or the central ditch. The filter device pre-installed at the pipe mouth will filter out the crystals for subsequent treatment, and the silt crystals and other debris will be bagged and taken out;
[0010] Replace the inner pipe of the drain pipe: Use mechanical equipment to extract the inner pipe of the drain pipe and replace it with a new one.
[0011] The robot used is a snake-like robot with a maximum curvature of 2 × 45° in DN70 and a maximum curvature of 90° in DN100.
[0012] The drainage pipe needs to be a double-layered replaceable inner pipe during construction.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the highway tunnel drainage disease treatment construction process first uses a snake-like robot to deal with solid blockage in the drainage pipe, then uses high-pressure water to clean up the debris, and finally replaces the inner pipe of the drainage pipe. It is conducive to comprehensively clearing blockage in highway tunnels, avoiding diseases in highway tunnels, and ensuring the safety of vehicles driving in tunnels. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a pipeline dredging construction operation flow chart of the present invention; DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The present invention will be further described with reference to examples.
[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0017] Example
[0018] Pipeline inspection: Use visual detection equipment to inspect horizontal and vertical drainage pipes and circular or vertical blind pipes to determine blockages and blockage conditions.
[0019] Blockage crushing: According to different blockages, the front end of the tunnel serpentine crushing robot is equipped with different crushing reamer heads to crush crystals, concrete slurry and other blockages;
[0020] Pipe cleaning: Use high-pressure water dredging equipment to clean and dredge the attachments on the surface of the pipeline, and then use visual detection equipment to detect the horizontal and vertical drainage pipes and circular or vertical blind pipes. If the blockage is not completely removed, repeat the breaking step;
[0021] Dredging and desilting: The high-pressure jet water pump group module of the tunnel drainage system maintenance comprehensive equipment is equipped with a high-pressure water jet to flush the crushed crystals into the side ditch or the central ditch. The filter device pre-installed at the pipe mouth will filter out the crystals for subsequent treatment, and the silt crystals and other debris will be bagged and taken out;
[0022] Replace the inner pipe of the drain pipe: Use mechanical equipment to extract the inner pipe of the drain pipe and replace it with a new one.
[0023] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0024] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various modifications may be made thereto and parts thereof may be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features in the embodiments disclosed by the present invention may be used in combination with each other in any manner, and the fact that these combinations are not exhaustively described in this specification is only for the sake of omitting space and saving resources. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
[0025] The above description is only the basic principle of the present invention and does not impose any limitation on the present invention. Any equivalent changes and modifications made thereto according to the present invention are within the scope of the protection scheme of this patent technology.
Claims
1. A construction process for treating drainage problems in highway tunnels, characterized in that: The process includes first using a snake-like robot to deal with solid blockage in the drain pipe, then using high-pressure water to clean up the debris, and finally replacing the inner pipe of the drain pipe, including the following steps: During tunnel construction, double-layer drainage pipes with replaceable inner pipes are buried; Pipeline inspection: Use visual detection equipment to inspect horizontal and vertical drainage pipes and circular or vertical blind pipes to determine blockages and blockage conditions. Blockage crushing: According to different blockages, the front end of the tunnel serpentine crushing robot is equipped with different crushing reamer heads to crush crystals, concrete slurry and other blockages; Pipe cleaning: Use high-pressure water dredging equipment to clean and dredge the attachments on the surface of the pipe. Use visual detection equipment to detect the horizontal and vertical drainage pipes and the circular or vertical blind pipes. If the blockage is not completely removed, repeat step (3); Dredging and desilting: The high-pressure jet water pump group module of the tunnel drainage system maintenance comprehensive equipment is equipped with a high-pressure water jet to flush the crushed crystals into the side ditch or the central ditch. The filter device pre-installed at the pipe mouth will filter out the crystals for subsequent treatment, and the silt crystals and other debris will be bagged and taken out; Replace the inner pipe of the drain pipe: Use mechanical equipment to extract the inner pipe of the drain pipe and replace it with a new one.
2. A highway tunnel drainage disease control construction process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The robot used is a snake-like robot with a maximum curvature of 2 × 45° in DN70 and a maximum curvature of 90° in DN100.
3. A highway tunnel drainage disease control construction process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage pipe needs to be a double-layered replaceable inner pipe during construction.