Extraction equipment and method for anti-inflammatory and absorption-promoting emu oil

By designing an emu oil extraction equipment including a rack, extraction container, filter tube, extraction tube, condenser, extrusion rod and lifting mechanism, the problems of complex extraction process and high energy consumption in the prior art are solved, convenient pick-up and placement and efficient extraction are achieved, and solution residue and energy consumption are reduced.

CN119662337APending Publication Date: 2025-03-21MALAY YUELAI CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411645379.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-18
Publication Date
2025-03-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing emu oil extraction process is complex and energy-consuming. Traditional methods may lead to changes in the active ingredients of emu oil during high-temperature deodorization, reducing its use value.

Method used

An extraction device including a rack, extraction container, filter tube, extraction tube, condenser, extrusion rod and lifting mechanism is designed. Extract and filter through a siphon and adsorption filter element to reduce solution residue and discharge the residual solution through the extrusion rod.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient pick-up and placement of extracted raw materials, reduces solution residue during the extraction process, reduces the extraction time and energy consumption of emu oil, and improves extraction efficiency and product quality.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-inflammatory and absorption-promoting emu oil extraction device and method. The device comprises a rack, an extraction container, a filter pipe, an extraction pipe, a condenser, an extrusion rod and a lifting mechanism. The lower end of the filter pipe is connected into the extraction container; the lower end of the extraction pipe is connected with the filter pipe through a connecting pipe, a switch valve is arranged on the connecting pipe, a siphon and a gas-guide pipe are arranged at the side part of the extraction pipe, and two ends of the siphon and the gas-guide pipe are respectively connected into the extraction pipe and the filter pipe; the condenser comprises an outer pipe body, an inner pipe body and a central pipe, the lower end of the outer pipe body is inserted into the extraction pipe, the lower end of the inner pipe body is connected with a mesh basket, and vent holes are formed in the side part of the inner pipe body; the lower end of the extrusion rod penetrates through the central pipe and is provided with a filter pressing plate, the upper part of the rack is provided with a movable frame, the extrusion rod is provided with an upper baffle and a lower baffle, and a spring is arranged between the lower baffle and the movable frame; the lifting mechanism is used for driving the condenser to lift. According to the invention, extraction raw materials are convenient to take and place, and solution residues in raw material residues can be reduced during deslagging.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of emu oil extraction, and in particular to an extraction device and a method for anti-inflammatory and absorption-promoting emu oil. Background Art

[0002] Emu oil is a type of oil extracted from the fat sac on the back of the emu. It has natural anti-inflammatory properties and deep penetration ability. It can directly reduce inflammation in inflamed joints and may have a certain relieving effect on arthritis.

[0003] Traditional emu oil extraction processes include supercritical carbon dioxide extraction, molecular distillation, etc. Some of these methods have complex process flows and require expensive instruments, while other methods, although relatively simple process flows, require deodorization at high temperatures, which will lead to changes in active ingredients such as unsaturated fatty acids in emu oil, thereby reducing the use value of emu oil.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, Chinese invention patent CN116463169A discloses an emu oil extraction and purification device, which uses a Soxhlet extractor to extract emu oil, and a receiving chamber containing an adsorbent is provided in the siphon of the Soxhlet extractor, and the extracted emu oil is deodorized and / or decolorized by the adsorbent in the receiving chamber. However, the above emu oil extraction and purification device has the following defects: (1) it is inconvenient to take and put the extraction raw materials; (2) after the siphon discharges the solvent containing the extract in the extraction tube into the extraction bottle, a large amount of solution remains in the extraction raw materials. Emu oil is relatively precious. The prior art generally reduces the waste of emu oil by increasing the number of extractions, which prolongs the extraction time of emu oil and increases energy consumption. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the defects in the prior art, the present invention provides an extraction device and method for anti-inflammatory and absorption-promoting emu oil, which is not only convenient for taking and placing the extracted raw materials, but also can reduce the solution residue in the raw material residue during slag discharge.

[0006] On the one hand, the present invention provides an extraction device for anti-inflammatory and absorption-promoting emu oil, comprising a frame and an extraction container, a filter tube, an extraction tube, a condenser, a squeezing rod and a lifting mechanism sequentially installed on the frame from bottom to top;

[0007] The lower end of the filter tube is provided with an opening and connected to the extraction container, and an adsorption filter element is provided in the filter tube;

[0008] The upper end of the extraction tube is provided with an opening, the lower end of the extraction tube is connected to the upper end of the filter tube via a connecting tube, the connecting tube is provided with a switch valve, the side of the extraction tube is provided with a siphon tube and an air guide tube, the two ends of the siphon tube are respectively connected to the lower end of the extraction tube and the position of the filter tube above the adsorption filter element, and the two ends of the air guide tube are respectively connected to the upper part of the extraction tube and the position of the filter tube below the adsorption filter element;

[0009] The condenser comprises an outer tube body, an inner tube body and a central tube arranged concentrically, a cooling liquid circulation cavity with closed ends is formed between the outer tube body and the inner tube body, a condensation cavity is formed between the inner tube body and the central tube, the lower end of the outer tube body is inserted into the opening at the upper end of the extraction tube, the lower end of the inner tube body exceeds the lower end of the outer tube body and is connected to a mesh basket extending into the lower part of the extraction tube, and a vent hole is provided on the side of the inner tube body that exceeds the lower end of the outer tube body;

[0010] The lower end of the extrusion rod passes through the central tube and is provided with a filter press plate, the upper part of the frame is provided with a moving frame, the upper end of the extrusion rod passes through the moving frame and is provided with an upper baffle plate limited to the upper side of the moving frame, the extrusion rod is provided with a lower baffle plate located between the condenser and the moving frame, and the outer sleeve of the extrusion rod is provided with a spring supported between the lower baffle plate and the moving frame;

[0011] The lifting mechanism is installed on the moving frame and is used for driving the condenser to move up and down.

[0012] Furthermore, a base is provided at the lower end of the frame, a lifting heating platform is provided on the base, a lower fixed plate is provided on the frame, an opening is provided at the upper end of the extraction container and abuts against the lower side of the lower fixed plate, and the lower end of the filter tube passes through the lower fixed plate and is fixed on the lower fixed plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the adsorption filter element includes a filter element housing adapted to be inside the filter tube and an adsorbent filled in the filter element housing, an opening is provided at the upper end of the filter element housing, a drainage tube is provided at the lower end of the filter element housing, a connecting cover connected to the lower end of the filter tube is provided outside the drainage tube, and an air hole is provided on the connecting cover.

[0014] Furthermore, the connection cover is connected to the lower end of the filter tube through a threaded interface.

[0015] Furthermore, a sealing gasket is provided on the lower side of the lower fixing plate in an area corresponding to the edge of the upper port of the extraction container.

[0016] Furthermore, an upper fixing plate is provided on the frame, and the upper end of the condenser is fixed on the upper fixing plate.

[0017] Furthermore, the upper end of the mesh basket is connected to the lower end of the inner tube body of the condenser through a threaded interface.

[0018] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism includes telescopic cylinders symmetrically arranged on both sides of the extraction pipe, a support frame is provided outside the condenser, the upper end of each telescopic cylinder is respectively fixed on the moving frame, and the lower end of each telescopic cylinder is respectively fixed on the support frame.

[0019] Furthermore, track grooves are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the frame, and both sides of the mobile frame are respectively installed in the corresponding track grooves through rollers. The frame is also provided with a transverse movement mechanism for driving the mobile frame to slide along the track grooves.

[0020] On the other hand, the present invention provides a method for extracting anti-inflammatory and absorption-promoting emu oil, comprising the following steps:

[0021] Step S10, loading the raw material for emu oil extraction into a mesh basket, and installing the mesh basket at the lower end of the inner tube body of the condenser;

[0022] Step S20, controlling the moving frame to move the condenser to the top of the extraction tube, and controlling the lifting mechanism to drive the condenser to descend until the lower end of the condenser is inserted into the upper end of the extraction tube;

[0023] Step S30, filling the extraction solvent into the extraction container and installing the extraction container at the lower end of the filter tube;

[0024] Step S40, heating and evaporating the extraction solvent in the extraction container, the extraction solvent vapor enters the air guide pipe from the lower part of the filter tube, and enters the upper part of the extraction tube through the air guide pipe, and then enters the condensation chamber of the condenser through the air vent on the tube body of the condenser to be condensed and liquefied, the liquefied extraction solvent flows into the extraction tube and extracts the extraction raw materials in the basket, when the solution in the extraction tube is higher than the siphon tube, the solution in the extraction tube is sucked into the upper part of the filter tube through the siphon tube, and flows into the extraction container after being adsorbed and filtered by the adsorption filter element in the filter tube;

[0025] Step S50, repeating step 40 to extract the emu oil multiple times;

[0026] Step S60, after the extraction is completed, the switch valve is controlled to open, the lifting mechanism drives the condenser to rise, and the filter press plate at the lower end of the extrusion rod squeezes the extraction raw material in the basket, thereby discharging the residual solution in the extraction raw material, and the discharged solution is discharged into the upper part of the filter tube through the connecting pipe, and flows into the extraction container after being adsorbed and filtered by the adsorption filter element in the filter tube;

[0027] Step S70, after the basket at the lower end of the condenser is lifted out of the extraction tube, the movable frame is driven to move the basket to the unloading area, and then the lifting mechanism is controlled to drive the condenser to descend until the filter press plate exits the basket;

[0028] Step S80, removing the basket from the lower end of the condenser and pouring out the residue of the extracted raw material in the basket.

[0029] The beneficial effects of the present invention are embodied in:

[0030] When the present application takes out and places the extracted raw materials, the net basket can be lifted out of the extraction tube, and the net basket can be removed from the condenser, so that the extracted raw materials can be easily taken out and placed; and in the normal extraction process of emu oil, the extraction liquid in the extraction tube can be sucked into the filter tube through the siphon tube, and after adsorption and filtration by the adsorption filter element in the filter tube, it flows into the extraction container, and when the net basket is lifted out of the extraction tube after the extraction is completed, the filter press plate at the lower end of the extrusion rod will squeeze the filter residue in the net basket under the action of the spring, and at this time, the switch valve on the connecting pipe is opened, and the squeezed extraction solution can flow into the filter tube through the connecting pipe, and after adsorption and filtration by the adsorption filter element in the filter tube, it flows into the extraction container, which can not only meet the whole process of emu oil extraction solution adsorption and filtration, but also can reduce the solution residue in the raw material residue during slag discharge, and on the premise of ensuring the same extraction degree of the extracted raw materials, the number of extractions can be reduced by 2-3 times, thereby reducing the extraction time of emu oil and reducing energy consumption. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the specific embodiments or the description of the prior art. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.

[0032] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure in the extraction process of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the process of lifting the net basket out of the extraction tube according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the embodiment of the present invention after the net basket is lifted out of the extraction tube;

[0035] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter tube and the extraction tube of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the combination of a condenser and an extrusion rod according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0037] In the attached drawings, 100-frame; 110-mobile frame; 111-track groove; 112-roller; 120-base; 121-lifting and heating table; 130-lower fixed plate; 131-sealing pad; 140-upper fixed plate; 200-extraction container; 300-filter tube; 310-adsorption filter element; 311-filter element housing; 312-adsorbent; 313-drainage tube; 314-connecting cover; 3141-gas passage hole; 400-extraction tube; 410-connecting tube; 411-on / off valve; 420-siphon; 430-air guide tube; 500-condenser; 510-outer tube body; 520-inner tube body; 521-vent; 530-center tube; 540-net basket; 550-support frame; 600-extrusion rod; 610-filter plate; 620-upper baffle; 630-lower baffle; 640-spring; 700-telescopic cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following embodiments of the technical solution of the present invention are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[0039] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the technical terms or scientific terms used in this application should have the common meanings understood by those skilled in the art to which the invention belongs.

[0040] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides an extraction device for anti-inflammatory and absorption-promoting emu oil, including a frame 100 and an extraction container 200, a filter tube 300, an extraction tube 400, a condenser 500, an extrusion rod 600 and a lifting mechanism installed on the frame 100 from bottom to top.

[0041] The extraction container 200 is provided with an extraction solvent, which can be heated and evaporated by an external heating device. The extraction solvent includes but is not limited to: one or more of ether, petroleum ether, ethyl acetate and ethanol.

[0042] The lower end of the filter tube 300 is provided with an opening and connected to the extraction container 200 , and an adsorption filter element 310 is provided in the filter tube 300 .

[0043] Reference Figure 1, a base 120 is provided at the lower end of the frame 100, a lifting and heating platform 121 is provided on the base 120, a lower fixing plate 130 is provided on the frame 100, an opening is provided at the upper end of the extraction container 200 and abuts against the lower side of the lower fixing plate 130, and the lower end of the filter tube 300 passes through the lower fixing plate 130 and is fixed on the lower fixing plate 130. When installing the extraction container 200, the extraction container 200 is first installed on the lifting and heating platform 121, and then the lifting and heating platform 121 is driven to rise, so that the upper end of the extraction container 200 abuts against the lower side of the lower fixing plate 130, so as to achieve the docking between the extraction container 200 and the filter tube 300. When the extraction container 200 needs to be removed, the lifting and heating platform 121 is driven to descend, and the extraction container 200 can be removed from the lifting and heating platform 121.

[0044] In order to improve the sealing between the extraction container 200 and the lower fixing plate 130 and prevent leakage of extraction solvent vapor between the extraction container 200 and the lower fixing plate 130 , a sealing gasket 131 is provided on the lower side of the lower fixing plate 130 corresponding to the upper end edge of the extraction container 200 .

[0045] Reference Figure 4 The adsorption filter element 310 includes a filter element housing 311 adapted to the filter tube 300 and an adsorbent 312 filled in the filter element housing 311. An opening is provided at the upper end of the filter element housing 311, and a drainage pipe 313 is provided at the lower end of the filter element housing 311. A connecting cover 314 connected to the lower end of the filter tube 300 is provided outside the drainage pipe 313. An air hole 3141 is provided on the connecting cover 314. The connecting cover 314 can be connected to the lower end of the filter tube 300 by a threaded interface.

[0046] The adsorption filter element 310 of the present embodiment is easy to disassemble and replace. When replacing, first unscrew the connecting cover 314 from the lower end of the filter tube 300, and pull out the adsorption filter element 310 from the opening at the lower end of the filter tube 300, then replace the adsorbent 312 in the filter element housing 311, and finally install the adsorption filter element 310 with the replaced adsorbent 312 from the lower end of the filter tube 300 and tighten the connecting cover 314 to fix it.

[0047] The adsorbent 312 is used to deodorize and / or decolorize the extraction solution, and includes one or more of activated carbon, silicon dioxide, and cation exchange resin particles.

[0048] An opening is provided at the upper end of the extraction tube 400, and the lower end of the extraction tube 400 is connected to the upper end of the filter tube 300 via a connecting tube 410, on which a switch valve 411 is provided, and a siphon tube 420 and an air guide tube 430 are provided on the side of the extraction tube 400, and both ends of the siphon tube 420 are respectively connected to the lower end of the extraction tube 400 and a position in the filter tube 300 above the adsorption filter element 310, and both ends of the air guide tube 430 are respectively connected to the upper part of the extraction tube 400 and a position in the filter tube 300 below the adsorption filter element 310.

[0049] An upper fixing plate 140 is provided on the frame 100 , and the upper end of the condenser 500 is fixed on the upper fixing plate 140 .

[0050] Reference Figure 5 The condenser 500 includes an outer tube body 510, an inner tube body 520 and a central tube 530 which are arranged concentrically. A cooling liquid circulation cavity with closed ends is formed between the outer tube body 510 and the inner tube body 520. A condensation cavity is formed between the inner tube body 520 and the central tube 530. The lower end of the outer tube body 510 is inserted into the opening at the upper end of the extraction tube 400. The lower end of the inner tube body 520 exceeds the lower end of the outer tube body 510 and is connected to a mesh basket 540 extending into the lower part of the extraction tube 400. A vent hole 521 is provided on the side of the inner tube body 520 which exceeds the lower end of the outer tube body 510.

[0051] In this embodiment, in order to facilitate installation and removal of the basket 540, the upper end of the basket 540 is connected to the lower end of the inner tube body 520 of the condenser 500 through a threaded interface.

[0052] The lower end of the extrusion rod 600 passes through the central tube 530 and is provided with a filter press plate 610, the upper part of the frame 100 is provided with a movable frame 110, the upper end of the extrusion rod 600 passes through the movable frame 110 and is provided with an upper baffle 620 limited to the upper side of the movable frame 110, the extrusion rod 600 is provided with a lower baffle 630 located between the condenser 500 and the movable frame 110, and the outer sleeve of the extrusion rod 600 is provided with a spring 640 supported between the lower baffle 630 and the movable frame 110.

[0053] The lifting mechanism is installed on the moving frame 110 and is used to drive the condenser 500 to move up and down.

[0054] Reference Figure 1 The lifting mechanism includes telescopic cylinders 700 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the extraction pipe 400. The telescopic cylinders 700 are specifically electric telescopic cylinders. A support frame 550 is provided outside the condenser 500. The upper ends of the telescopic cylinders 700 are respectively fixed on the moving frame 110, and the lower ends of the telescopic cylinders 700 are respectively fixed on the support frame 550. In this way, the condenser 500 can be driven to rise and fall by controlling the synchronous extension and contraction of the two telescopic cylinders 700.

[0055] In this embodiment, the mobile frame 110 uses a translational method to move the condenser 500. Specifically, refer to Figure 1 , rail grooves 111 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the frame 100, and both sides of the mobile frame 110 are respectively installed in the corresponding rail grooves 111 through rollers 112. The frame 100 is also provided with a transverse movement mechanism for driving the mobile frame 110 to slide along the rail groove 111. The transverse movement mechanism can adopt a driving structure such as an electric push rod, a screw rod or a gear rack.

[0056] In another embodiment, the movable frame 110 may also be rotated to move the condenser 500 .

[0057] The embodiment of the present invention also provides a method for extracting anti-inflammatory and absorption-promoting emu oil, comprising the following steps:

[0058] Step S10, loading the emu oil extraction raw material into the net basket 540, and installing the net basket 540 at the lower end of the inner tube body 520 of the condenser 500;

[0059] Step S20, controlling the moving frame 110 to move the condenser 500 to the top of the extraction tube 400, and controlling the lifting mechanism to drive the condenser 500 to descend until the lower end of the condenser 500 is inserted into the upper end of the extraction tube 400;

[0060] Step S30, loading the extraction solvent into the extraction container 200 and installing the extraction container 200 at the lower end of the filter tube 300;

[0061] Step S40, heating and evaporating the extraction solvent in the extraction container 200, the extraction solvent vapor enters the air guide pipe 430 from the lower part of the filter tube 300, and enters the upper part of the extraction tube 400 through the air guide pipe 430, and then enters the condensation chamber of the condenser 500 through the vent hole 521 on the tube body 520 in the condenser 500 for condensation and liquefaction, the liquefied extraction solvent flows into the extraction tube 400 and extracts the extraction raw materials in the basket 540, when the solution in the extraction tube 400 is higher than the siphon tube 420, the solution in the extraction tube 400 is sucked into the upper part of the filter tube 300 through the siphon tube 420, and flows into the extraction container 200 after adsorption and filtration by the adsorption filter element 310 in the filter tube 300;

[0062] Step S50, repeating step 40 to extract the emu oil multiple times;

[0063] Step S60, after the extraction is completed, the switch valve 411 is controlled to open, the lifting mechanism drives the condenser 500 to rise, and the filter pressing plate 610 at the lower end of the squeezing rod 600 squeezes the extraction raw material in the basket 540, so as to discharge the residual solution in the extraction raw material, and the discharged solution is discharged into the upper part of the filter tube 300 through the connecting tube 410, and flows into the extraction container 200 after adsorption filtration by the adsorption filter element 310 in the filter tube 300;

[0064] Step S70, after the basket 540 at the lower end of the condenser 500 is lifted out of the extraction pipe 400, the movable frame 110 is driven to move the basket 540 to the unloading area, and then the lifting mechanism is controlled to drive the condenser 500 to descend until the filter press plate 610 exits the basket 540;

[0065] Step S80, the basket 540 is removed from the lower end of the condenser 500, and the extraction raw material residue in the basket 540 is poured out.

[0066] When the present invention is used to take and place the raw materials for extraction, the net basket 540 can be lifted out of the extraction tube 400, and the net basket 540 can be removed from the condenser 500, so that the raw materials for extraction can be easily taken and placed. Moreover, during the normal extraction of emu oil, the extraction liquid in the extraction tube 400 can be sucked into the filter tube 300 through the siphon tube 420, and after being adsorbed and filtered by the adsorption filter element 310 in the filter tube 300, it flows into the extraction container 200. When the net basket 540 is lifted out of the extraction tube 400 after the extraction is completed, the filter plate 610 at the lower end of the squeezing rod 600 will be pressed by the spring 640. The filter residue in the basket 540 is squeezed, and the switch valve 411 on the connecting pipe 410 is opened at this time. The squeezed extraction solution can flow into the filter tube 300 through the connecting pipe 410, and after adsorption filtration by the adsorption filter element 310 in the filter tube 300, it flows into the extraction container 200. This not only meets the adsorption and filtration of the emu oil extraction solution in the whole process, but also can reduce the solution residue in the raw material residue during the slag discharge. Under the premise of ensuring the same extraction degree of the extracted raw materials, the number of extractions can be reduced by 2-3 times, thereby reducing the extraction time of the emu oil and reducing energy consumption.

[0067] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the present invention.

Claims

1. An extraction device for anti-inflammatory and absorption-promoting emu oil, characterized in that: It comprises a frame and an extraction container, a filter tube, an extraction tube, a condenser, a squeezing rod and a lifting mechanism which are sequentially installed on the frame from bottom to top; The lower end of the filter tube is provided with an opening and connected to the extraction container, and an adsorption filter element is provided in the filter tube; The upper end of the extraction tube is provided with an opening, the lower end of the extraction tube is connected to the upper end of the filter tube via a connecting tube, the connecting tube is provided with a switch valve, the side of the extraction tube is provided with a siphon tube and an air guide tube, the two ends of the siphon tube are respectively connected to the lower end of the extraction tube and the position of the filter tube above the adsorption filter element, and the two ends of the air guide tube are respectively connected to the upper part of the extraction tube and the position of the filter tube below the adsorption filter element; The condenser comprises an outer tube body, an inner tube body and a central tube arranged concentrically, a cooling liquid circulation cavity with closed ends is formed between the outer tube body and the inner tube body, a condensation cavity is formed between the inner tube body and the central tube, the lower end of the outer tube body is inserted into the opening at the upper end of the extraction tube, the lower end of the inner tube body exceeds the lower end of the outer tube body and is connected to a mesh basket extending into the lower part of the extraction tube, and a vent hole is provided on the side of the inner tube body that exceeds the lower end of the outer tube body; The lower end of the extrusion rod passes through the central tube and is provided with a filter press plate, the upper part of the frame is provided with a moving frame, the upper end of the extrusion rod passes through the moving frame and is provided with an upper baffle plate limited to the upper side of the moving frame, the extrusion rod is provided with a lower baffle plate located between the condenser and the moving frame, and the outer sleeve of the extrusion rod is provided with a spring supported between the lower baffle plate and the moving frame; The lifting mechanism is installed on the moving frame and is used for driving the condenser to move up and down.

2. The extraction device of anti-inflammatory and absorption-promoting emu oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: A base is provided at the lower end of the frame, a lifting heating platform is provided on the base, a lower fixing plate is provided on the frame, an opening is provided at the upper end of the extraction container and abuts against the lower side of the lower fixing plate, and the lower end of the filter tube passes through the lower fixing plate and is fixed on the lower fixing plate.

3. The extraction device of anti-inflammatory and absorption-promoting emu oil according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adsorption filter element includes a filter element housing adapted to be inside the filter tube and an adsorbent filled in the filter element housing, an opening is provided at the upper end of the filter element housing, a drainage tube is provided at the lower end of the filter element housing, a connecting cover connected to the lower end of the filter tube is provided outside the drainage tube, and an air hole is provided on the connecting cover.

4. The extraction device of anti-inflammatory and absorption-promoting emu oil according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting cover is connected to the lower end of the filter tube through a threaded interface.

5. The extraction device of anti-inflammatory and absorption-promoting emu oil according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sealing gasket is provided on the lower side of the lower fixing plate in an area corresponding to the upper end edge of the extraction container.

6. The extraction device of anti-inflammatory and absorption-promoting emu oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: An upper fixing plate is arranged on the frame, and the upper end of the condenser is fixed on the upper fixing plate.

7. The extraction device of anti-inflammatory and absorption-promoting emu oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the mesh basket is connected to the lower end of the inner tube body of the condenser through a threaded interface.

8. The extraction device of anti-inflammatory and absorption-promoting emu oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism includes telescopic cylinders symmetrically arranged on both sides of the extraction pipe. A support frame is arranged outside the condenser. The upper end of each telescopic cylinder is fixed on the moving frame, and the lower end of each telescopic cylinder is fixed on the support frame.

9. The extraction device of anti-inflammatory and absorption-promoting emu oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: Track grooves are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the frame, and both sides of the mobile frame are respectively installed in the corresponding track grooves through rollers. The frame is also provided with a transverse movement mechanism for driving the mobile frame to slide along the track grooves.

10. A method for extracting anti-inflammatory and absorption-promoting emu oil, characterized in that: The steps include: Step S10, loading the raw material for emu oil extraction into a mesh basket, and installing the mesh basket at the lower end of the inner tube body of the condenser; Step S20, controlling the moving frame to move the condenser to the top of the extraction tube, and controlling the lifting mechanism to drive the condenser to descend until the lower end of the condenser is inserted into the upper end of the extraction tube; Step S30, filling the extraction solvent into the extraction container and installing the extraction container at the lower end of the filter tube; Step S40, heating and evaporating the extraction solvent in the extraction container, the extraction solvent vapor enters the air guide pipe from the lower part of the filter tube, and enters the upper part of the extraction tube through the air guide pipe, and then enters the condensation chamber of the condenser through the air vent on the inner tube body of the condenser to be condensed and liquefied, the liquefied extraction solvent flows into the extraction tube and extracts the extraction raw materials in the basket, when the solution in the extraction tube is higher than the siphon tube, the solution in the extraction tube is sucked into the upper part of the filter tube through the siphon tube, and flows into the extraction container after being adsorbed and filtered by the adsorption filter element in the filter tube; Step S50, repeating step 40 to extract the emu oil multiple times; Step S60, after the extraction is completed, the switch valve is controlled to open, the lifting mechanism drives the condenser to rise, and the filter press plate at the lower end of the extrusion rod squeezes the extraction raw material in the basket, thereby discharging the residual solution in the extraction raw material, and the discharged solution is discharged into the upper part of the filter tube through the connecting pipe, and flows into the extraction container after being adsorbed and filtered by the adsorption filter element in the filter tube; Step S70, after the basket at the lower end of the condenser is lifted out of the extraction tube, the movable frame is driven to move the basket to the unloading area, and then the lifting mechanism is controlled to drive the condenser to descend until the filter press plate exits the basket; Step S80, removing the basket from the lower end of the condenser and pouring out the residue of the extracted raw material in the basket.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Emu oil as well as extraction and purification method, device and application thereof

    CN116463169A