Air conditioner control method and device, storage medium and electronic equipment
By adjusting the operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the indoor and outdoor temperature relationship and using natural wind to assist in cooling, the problems of low service life and large energy consumption caused by the machine room air conditioner turning on all year round are solved, and power consumption is reduced and service life is extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411773220.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
AI Technical Summary
The computer room air conditioner needs to be turned on and operated coldly all year round, resulting in a low service life and huge energy consumption.
By obtaining the indoor and outdoor ambient temperatures of the air conditioner, adjusting the operating parameters of the air conditioner, including reducing the outdoor compressor frequency and adjusting the fan speed to use natural wind to assist in cooling when the outdoor temperature is lower than the indoor temperature.
It effectively reduces the power consumption of the air conditioner, extends the service life, and avoids the high energy consumption caused by the cold operation of the machine after years of turning on the machine.
Smart Images

Figure CN119677038A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of air conditioning and cooling between equipment rooms, and in particular, to a control method for an air conditioner, a control device for an air conditioner, a computer-readable storage medium, and an electronic device. Background Art
[0002] A computer room air conditioner is an air conditioning device that is specifically used to cool computer rooms, large units, and high-heat-generating equipment. It can be used in signal transmission towers, laboratory working machines, power stations, and other scenarios to cool high-heat-generating equipment so that it can maintain a suitable temperature and operate normally.
[0003] However, since the units are turned on all year round and generate a lot of heat, the temperature in the computer room continues to rise. The computer room air conditioner that cools the equipment also needs to be turned on all year round for refrigeration operation, which increases the burden on the service life of the computer room air conditioner and consumes huge energy. Summary of the invention
[0004] The main purpose of the present application is to provide a control method for an air conditioner, a control device for an air conditioner, a computer-readable storage medium and an electronic device, so as to at least solve the problem in the prior art that the computer room air conditioner needs to be turned on all year round for refrigeration operation, resulting in a short service life of the computer room air conditioner and high energy consumption.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, according to one aspect of the present application, a control method for an air conditioner is provided, wherein the air conditioner is a computer room air conditioner, and the method comprises: obtaining the indoor ambient temperature and the outdoor ambient temperature of the air conditioner; adjusting the current operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the relationship between the indoor ambient temperature and the outdoor ambient temperature to obtain target operating parameters, wherein, when the difference between the outdoor ambient temperature and the indoor ambient temperature is greater than a first preset difference and less than or equal to a second preset difference, at least the frequency of the outdoor compressor of the air conditioner is reduced to a target frequency, and the current operating parameters at least include the frequency of the outdoor compressor of the air conditioner at the current moment; controlling the air conditioner to operate according to the target operating parameters to reduce the power consumption of the air conditioner to the preset power consumption.
[0006] Optionally, according to the relationship between the indoor ambient temperature and the outdoor ambient temperature, the current operating parameters of the air conditioner are adjusted to obtain target operating parameters, including: obtaining the difference between the outdoor ambient temperature and the indoor ambient temperature to obtain a target difference; obtaining the ratio of the outdoor ambient temperature to the indoor ambient temperature to obtain a target ratio; according to the target difference and / or the target ratio, the current operating parameters of the air conditioner are adjusted to obtain the target operating parameters.
[0007] Optionally, according to the target difference, the current operating parameters of the air conditioner are adjusted to obtain the target operating parameters, including: when the target difference is less than or equal to a first preset difference, the indoor fan of the air conditioner and the centrifugal fan of the fresh air system are adjusted to the maximum speed, and the outdoor compressor and the outdoor fan of the air conditioner are stopped to obtain the target operating parameters; when the target difference is greater than the first preset difference and less than or equal to a second preset difference, the frequency of the outdoor compressor of the air conditioner is reduced to the target frequency, the wind speed of the outdoor fan of the air conditioner is reduced to the target outdoor fan speed, the indoor fan of the air conditioner is increased to the target indoor fan speed, and the centrifugal fan of the air conditioner is adjusted to the maximum speed to obtain the target operating parameters, and the second preset difference is greater than the first preset difference; when the target difference is greater than the second preset difference, the current operating parameters of the air conditioner are kept unchanged.
[0008] Optionally, according to the target ratio, the current operating parameters of the air conditioner are adjusted to obtain the target operating parameters, including: when the target ratio is less than or equal to a first preset ratio, the indoor unit fan of the air conditioner and the centrifugal fan of the fresh air system are adjusted to the maximum speed, and the outdoor compressor and the outdoor unit fan of the air conditioner are stopped to obtain the target operating parameters; when the target ratio is greater than the first preset ratio and less than or equal to a second preset ratio, the frequency of the outdoor compressor of the air conditioner is reduced to the target frequency, the wind speed of the outdoor unit fan of the air conditioner is reduced to the target outdoor fan speed, the indoor unit fan of the air conditioner is increased to the target indoor fan speed, and the centrifugal fan of the air conditioner is adjusted to the maximum speed to obtain the target operating parameters, and the second preset ratio is greater than the first preset ratio; when the target ratio is greater than the second preset ratio, the current operating parameters of the air conditioner are kept unchanged.
[0009] Optionally, the target frequency is half of the current frequency of the outdoor compressor, the target outdoor fan gear is one gear lower than the current wind speed of the outdoor fan, and the target indoor fan gear is one gear higher than the current wind speed of the indoor fan.
[0010] Optionally, before adjusting the operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the relationship between the indoor ambient temperature and the outdoor ambient temperature to obtain the target operating parameters, the method also includes: acquiring indoor ambient humidity and outdoor ambient humidity, the indoor ambient humidity being the ambient humidity in the space where the air conditioner is located, and the outdoor ambient humidity being the ambient humidity in the space where the air conditioner is not installed; determining the current operating condition of the air conditioner according to the indoor ambient temperature, indoor ambient humidity, outdoor ambient temperature and outdoor ambient humidity; determining the corresponding operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operating condition to obtain the current operating parameters.
[0011] Optionally, the current operating condition of the air conditioner is determined based on the indoor ambient temperature, indoor ambient humidity, outdoor ambient temperature and outdoor ambient humidity, including: obtaining a target mapping relationship, the target mapping relationship being a mapping relationship between the outdoor ambient temperature, indoor ambient temperature, outdoor ambient humidity and indoor ambient humidity and the operating condition of the air conditioner; determining the current operating condition of the air conditioner based on the indoor ambient temperature, indoor ambient humidity, outdoor ambient temperature, outdoor ambient humidity and the target mapping relationship at the current moment.
[0012] According to another aspect of the present application, a control device for an air conditioner is provided, comprising: an acquisition unit, for acquiring the indoor ambient temperature and the outdoor ambient temperature of the air conditioner; an adjustment unit, for adjusting the current operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the relationship between the indoor ambient temperature and the outdoor ambient temperature to obtain target operating parameters, wherein when the difference between the outdoor ambient temperature and the indoor ambient temperature is greater than a first preset difference and less than or equal to a second preset difference, at least the frequency of the outdoor compressor of the air conditioner is reduced to a target frequency, and the current operating parameters at least include the frequency of the outdoor compressor of the air conditioner at the current moment; a control unit, for controlling the air conditioner to operate according to the target operating parameters to reduce the power consumption of the air conditioner to a preset power consumption.
[0013] According to another aspect of the present application, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, wherein the computer-readable storage medium includes a stored program, wherein when the program is executed, the device where the computer-readable storage medium is located is controlled to execute any one of the air conditioner control methods.
[0014] According to another aspect of the present application, an electronic device is provided, comprising: one or more processors, a memory, and one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and are configured to be executed by the one or more processors, and the one or more programs include a control method for executing any one of the air conditioners.
[0015] Applying the technical solution of the present application, the control method of the air conditioner first obtains the indoor ambient temperature and outdoor ambient temperature of the air conditioner; then, according to the size relationship between the indoor ambient temperature and the outdoor ambient temperature, the current operating parameters of the air conditioner are adjusted to obtain the target operating parameters, wherein, when the difference between the outdoor ambient temperature and the indoor ambient temperature is greater than the first preset difference and less than or equal to the second preset difference, at least the frequency of the outdoor compressor of the air conditioner is reduced to the target frequency, and the current operating parameters at least include the frequency of the outdoor compressor of the air conditioner at the current moment; finally, the air conditioner is controlled to operate according to the target operating parameters to reduce the power consumption of the air conditioner to the preset power consumption. When the external ambient temperature is lower than the indoor ambient temperature, the method introduces the outdoor cold air into the indoor side, that is, uses natural wind to assist in cooling the equipment, which not only achieves the purpose of heat exchange, but also saves energy, fully develops the function and use efficiency of the air conditioner, thereby extending the service life of the air conditioner, and solves the problem that the computer room air conditioner in the prior art needs to be turned on all year round for refrigeration operation, resulting in a short service life and high energy consumption of the computer room air conditioner. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The drawings constituting part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present application. The exemplary embodiments and descriptions of the present application are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 A hardware structure block diagram of a mobile terminal for executing a method for controlling an air conditioner provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown;
[0018] Figure 2 A schematic flow chart of a method for controlling an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;
[0019] Figure 3 A schematic flow chart of another method for controlling an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;
[0020] Figure 4 A structural block diagram of a control device for an air conditioner provided according to an embodiment of the present application is shown.
[0021] The above drawings include the following reference numerals:
[0022] 102, processor; 104, memory; 106, transmission device; 108, input and output devices. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0024] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0025] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequential order. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described here. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0026] As introduced in the background technology, since the unit is turned on all year round to generate a large amount of heat, the temperature of the computer room continues to rise. The computer room air conditioner that cools the equipment also needs to be turned on all year round for refrigeration operation. The burden on the service life of the computer room air conditioner increases and the energy consumption is also huge. In order to solve the problem in the prior art that the computer room air conditioner needs to be turned on all year round for refrigeration operation, resulting in a short service life of the computer room air conditioner and high energy consumption, the embodiments of the present application provide a control method for an air conditioner, a control device for an air conditioner, a computer-readable storage medium and an electronic device.
[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0028] The method embodiments provided in the embodiments of the present application can be executed in a mobile terminal, a computer terminal or a similar computing device. Taking running on a mobile terminal as an example, Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a hardware structure block diagram of a mobile terminal of a method for controlling an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 As shown, the mobile terminal may include one or more ( Figure 1 Only one is shown in the figure) a processor 102 (the processor 102 may include but is not limited to a processing device such as a microprocessor MCU or a programmable logic device FPGA) and a memory 104 for storing data, wherein the mobile terminal may also include a transmission device 106 and an input / output device 108 for communication functions. It can be understood by those skilled in the art that Figure 1The structure shown is only for illustration and does not limit the structure of the mobile terminal. Figure 1 More or fewer components as shown, or with Figure 1 Different configurations are shown.
[0029] The memory 104 can be used to store computer programs, for example, software programs and modules of application software, such as the computer program corresponding to the control method of the air conditioner in the embodiment of the present invention. The processor 102 executes various functional applications and data processing by running the computer program stored in the memory 104, that is, the above method is implemented. The memory 104 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid-state memory. In some examples, the memory 104 may further include a memory remotely arranged relative to the processor 102, and these remote memories can be connected to the mobile terminal via a network. Examples of the above-mentioned network include but are not limited to the Internet, an intranet, a local area network, a mobile communication network, and a combination thereof. The transmission device 106 is used to receive or send data via a network. The above-mentioned specific examples of the network may include a wireless network provided by a communication provider of the mobile terminal. In one example, the transmission device 106 includes a network adapter (Network Interface Controller, referred to as NIC), which can be connected to other network devices through a base station so as to communicate with the Internet. In one example, the transmission device 106 may be a radio frequency (RF) module, which is used to communicate with the Internet wirelessly.
[0030] In this embodiment, a method for controlling an air conditioner running on a mobile terminal, a computer terminal or a similar computing device is provided. It should be noted that the steps shown in the flowchart of the accompanying drawings can be executed in a computer system such as a set of computer executable instructions, and although a logical order is shown in the flowchart, in some cases, the steps shown or described can be executed in an order different from that shown here.
[0031] Figure 2 FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for controlling an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 As shown, the method comprises the following steps:
[0032] Step S201, obtaining the indoor ambient temperature and outdoor ambient temperature of the air conditioner;
[0033] Specifically, after the equipment room air conditioner is started, the indoor and outdoor ambient temperatures are monitored in real time, which are completed by the indoor ambient temperature sensing package installed in the indoor unit and the outdoor ambient temperature sensing package installed in the outdoor unit, respectively, and recorded by the controller chip to provide a data basis for the follow-up. Since the equipment room air conditioner is mainly used to cool high-heat units and equipment, this control logic is applied in the cooling mode.
[0034] Step S202, adjusting the current operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the magnitude relationship between the indoor ambient temperature and the outdoor ambient temperature to obtain target operating parameters, wherein when the difference between the outdoor ambient temperature and the indoor ambient temperature is greater than a first preset difference and less than or equal to a second preset difference, at least the frequency of the outdoor compressor of the air conditioner is reduced to a target frequency, and the current operating parameters at least include the frequency of the outdoor compressor of the air conditioner at the current moment;
[0035] Specifically, when the outside ambient temperature is lower than the indoor ambient temperature, cooling is achieved by introducing cold air from the outdoor side into the indoor side, fully developing the function and efficiency of the air conditioner and extending the service life of the air conditioner.
[0036] According to the relationship between the indoor ambient temperature and the outdoor ambient temperature, adjusting the current operating parameters of the air conditioner to obtain the target operating parameters comprises the following steps:
[0037] Step S301, obtaining the difference between the outdoor ambient temperature and the indoor ambient temperature to obtain a target difference;
[0038] Step S302, obtaining a ratio of the outdoor ambient temperature to the indoor ambient temperature to obtain a target ratio;
[0039] Step S303, adjusting the current operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the target difference and / or the target ratio to obtain the target operating parameters.
[0040] Specifically, the operating parameters of the air conditioner can be effectively determined according to the target difference and / or target ratio, thereby fully developing the functions and usage efficiency of the air conditioner, so that the air conditioner does not need to be turned on for cooling all year round, while saving energy.
[0041] According to the target difference, adjusting the current operating parameters of the air conditioner to obtain the target operating parameters comprises the following steps:
[0042] Step S401, when the target difference is less than or equal to the first preset difference, the indoor fan of the air conditioner and the centrifugal fan of the fresh air system are adjusted to the maximum speed, and the outdoor compressor and the outdoor fan of the air conditioner are stopped to obtain the target operating parameters;
[0043] Step S402, when the target difference is greater than the first preset difference and less than or equal to the second preset difference, the frequency of the outdoor compressor of the air conditioner is reduced to the target frequency, the wind speed of the outdoor fan of the air conditioner is reduced to the target outdoor fan speed, the indoor fan of the air conditioner is increased to the target indoor fan speed, and the centrifugal fan of the air conditioner is adjusted to the maximum speed to obtain the target operating parameters, and the second preset difference is greater than the first preset difference;
[0044] Step S403: when the target difference is greater than the second preset difference, the current operating parameters of the air conditioner are kept unchanged.
[0045] Specifically, when the outdoor ambient temperature is more than 3°C lower than the indoor ambient temperature, the temperature difference between the two is large and there is no need for air conditioning to assist in cooling. At this time, the indoor unit starts the fresh air system and the centrifugal fan runs at the highest speed to draw outdoor air into the room. The filter screen filters out debris to keep the air duct clean and unobstructed. The outdoor unit compressor stops and the outdoor fan stops to save energy. The power is no longer turned on and the indoor unit fan runs at the highest speed to increase the air volume and facilitate heat exchange. When the outdoor ambient temperature is ≤3°C lower than the indoor ambient temperature, the temperature difference between the two is not large and there is need for air conditioning to assist in cooling. At this time, the outdoor unit compressor runs at half the current frequency and the outdoor fan speed drops to the lower gear of the current wind speed. The indoor unit starts the centrifugal fan and the fresh air system to draw outdoor air into the room and the indoor fan speed is increased by one wind speed. Air conditioning refrigeration and natural wind cooling control operate simultaneously and assist each other to achieve the purpose of cooling and energy saving; when the outdoor ambient temperature is ≥ the indoor ambient temperature, it means that the outdoor air temperature is higher than the indoor air temperature. At this time, the outdoor air cannot be drawn in to cool the indoor air, and the purpose of cooling the unit equipment cannot be achieved. Therefore, the air conditioner continues to cool according to the current mode, speed and frequency.
[0046] Among them, the first preset difference is -3, and the second preset difference is 0. The above preset difference can ensure that there is a certain heat exchange temperature difference between the inner and outer ring temperatures, and ensure the cooling of the indoor equipment. If it is set too high, it will affect the energy consumption efficiency, and if it is set too low, it will affect the cooling of the equipment.
[0047] It should be noted that the first preset difference and the second preset difference can be adjusted according to actual conditions and are not limited to the above values.
[0048] According to the target ratio, adjusting the current operating parameters of the air conditioner to obtain the target operating parameters comprises the following steps:
[0049] Step S501, when the target ratio is less than or equal to the first preset ratio, the indoor fan of the air conditioner and the centrifugal fan of the fresh air system are adjusted to the maximum speed, and the outdoor compressor and the outdoor fan of the air conditioner are stopped to obtain the target operating parameters;
[0050] Step S502, when the target ratio is greater than the first preset ratio and less than or equal to the second preset ratio, the frequency of the outdoor compressor of the air conditioner is reduced to the target frequency, the wind speed of the outdoor fan of the air conditioner is reduced to the target outdoor fan speed, the indoor fan of the air conditioner is increased to the target indoor fan speed, and the centrifugal fan of the air conditioner is adjusted to the maximum speed to obtain the target operating parameters, and the second preset ratio is greater than the first preset ratio;
[0051] Step S503: when the target ratio is greater than the second preset ratio, keep the current operating parameters of the air conditioner unchanged.
[0052] Specifically, when the outdoor ambient temperature / indoor ambient temperature is less than 0.75, the temperature difference between the two is large, and there is no need for air conditioning to assist in cooling. At this time, the indoor unit starts the fresh air system and the centrifugal fan runs at the highest speed to draw outdoor air into the room. The filter screen filters out debris to keep the air duct clean and unobstructed. The outdoor unit compressor stops and the outdoor fan stops to save energy. The power is no longer turned on and the indoor unit fan runs at the highest speed to increase the air volume and facilitate heat exchange; 0.75≤outdoor ambient temperature / indoor ambient temperature<1, the temperature difference between the two is not large, and air conditioning is needed to assist in cooling. At this time, the outdoor unit compressor runs at half the current frequency, and the outdoor fan speed is reduced to the lower gear of the current wind speed. The indoor unit starts the centrifugal fan and the fresh air system to draw outdoor air into the room, and the indoor fan speed is increased by one wind speed. Air conditioning refrigeration and natural wind cooling control operate simultaneously and assist each other to achieve the purpose of cooling and energy saving; when the outdoor ambient temperature ≥ the indoor ambient temperature, that is, the outdoor ambient temperature / indoor ambient temperature ≥ 1, it means that the outdoor air temperature is higher than the indoor air temperature. At this time, the outdoor air cannot be drawn in to cool the indoor air, and the purpose of cooling the unit equipment cannot be achieved. Therefore, the air conditioner continues to cool according to the current mode, speed, and frequency.
[0053] The first preset ratio is 0.75, and the second preset ratio is 1. The above preset ratio can ensure that there is a certain heat exchange temperature difference between the inner and outer ring temperatures, and ensure the cooling of the indoor equipment. If it is set too high, it will affect the energy consumption efficiency, and if it is set too low, it will affect the cooling of the equipment.
[0054] Among them, the above-mentioned target frequency is half of the preset frequency corresponding to the current operating condition of the above-mentioned outdoor compressor, the above-mentioned target external fan gear is one gear lower than the preset wind gear corresponding to the current operating condition of the above-mentioned outdoor unit fan, and the above-mentioned target internal fan gear is one gear higher than the preset wind gear corresponding to the current operating condition of the above-mentioned indoor unit fan.
[0055] Specifically, when the outdoor ambient temperature is ≤3°C below the indoor ambient temperature, the temperature difference between the two is not large and air conditioning is needed to assist in cooling. At this time, the outdoor unit compressor runs at half the current frequency, and the outdoor fan speed is reduced to a lower level of the current wind speed. The indoor unit starts the centrifugal fan, starts the fresh air system, draws outdoor air into the room, and the indoor fan speed is increased by one wind speed.
[0056] Before adjusting the operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the magnitude relationship between the indoor ambient temperature and the outdoor ambient temperature to obtain the target operating parameters, the method further comprises the following steps:
[0057] Step S601, obtaining indoor environmental humidity and outdoor environmental humidity, wherein the indoor environmental humidity is the environmental humidity in the space where the air conditioner is located, and the outdoor environmental humidity is the environmental humidity in the space where the air conditioner is not located;
[0058] Step S602, determining the current operating condition of the air conditioner according to the indoor ambient temperature, indoor ambient humidity, outdoor ambient temperature and outdoor ambient humidity;
[0059] Step S603, according to the current operating conditions, the corresponding operating parameters of the air conditioner are determined to obtain the current operating parameters.
[0060] Specifically, the parameters corresponding to the rated operating conditions are: indoor ambient temperature of 26°C, indoor ambient humidity of 60% RH (relative humidity), outdoor ambient temperature of 35°C, and outdoor ambient humidity of 50% RH; the parameters corresponding to the low temperature operating conditions are: indoor ambient temperature of 20°C, indoor ambient humidity of 50%-60% RH (relative humidity), outdoor ambient temperature of 29°C, and outdoor ambient humidity of 50% RH.
[0061] Wherein, determining the current operating condition of the air conditioner according to the indoor ambient temperature, indoor ambient humidity, outdoor ambient temperature and outdoor ambient humidity comprises the following steps:
[0062] Step S6021, obtaining a target mapping relationship, wherein the target mapping relationship is a mapping relationship between the outdoor ambient temperature, the indoor ambient temperature, the outdoor ambient humidity, the indoor ambient humidity and the operating conditions of the air conditioner;
[0063] Step S6022, determining the current operating condition of the air conditioner according to the indoor ambient temperature, indoor ambient humidity, outdoor ambient temperature, outdoor ambient humidity and the target mapping relationship at the current moment.
[0064] Specifically, the current operating condition of the air conditioner is determined, thereby determining the corresponding operating parameters of the air conditioner, and controlling the air conditioning refrigeration and natural wind cooling to assist each other to achieve the purpose of cooling and energy saving.
[0065] Step S203, controlling the air conditioner to operate according to the target operating parameters to reduce the power consumption of the air conditioner to a preset power consumption.
[0066] Specifically, air conditioning refrigeration and natural wind cooling control operate simultaneously and assist each other to achieve the purpose of cooling and energy saving, avoiding year-round refrigeration operation, thereby reducing power consumption and extending the service life of the air conditioner.
[0067] The control method of the air conditioner of the present application first obtains the indoor ambient temperature and outdoor ambient temperature of the air conditioner; then, according to the size relationship between the indoor ambient temperature and the outdoor ambient temperature, the current operating parameters of the air conditioner are adjusted to obtain the target operating parameters, wherein, when the difference between the outdoor ambient temperature and the indoor ambient temperature is greater than the first preset difference and less than or equal to the second preset difference, at least the frequency of the outdoor compressor of the air conditioner is reduced to the target frequency, and the current operating parameters at least include the frequency of the outdoor compressor of the air conditioner at the current moment; finally, the air conditioner is controlled to operate according to the target operating parameters to reduce the power consumption of the air conditioner to the preset power consumption. When the external ambient temperature is lower than the indoor ambient temperature, the method achieves the purpose of heat exchange and saves energy by introducing the outdoor cold air into the indoor side, that is, using natural wind to assist in cooling the equipment, fully developing the function and use efficiency of the air conditioner, thereby extending the service life of the air conditioner, and solving the problem that the computer room air conditioner in the prior art needs to be turned on all year round for refrigeration operation, resulting in a short service life and high energy consumption of the computer room air conditioner.
[0068] In order to enable those skilled in the art to more clearly understand the technical solution of the present application, the implementation process of the air conditioner control method of the present application will be described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0069] This embodiment relates to a specific air conditioner control method, such as Figure 3As shown, the steps include: turning on the air conditioner and detecting the indoor and outdoor ambient temperatures; when the outdoor ambient temperature is ≥ the indoor ambient temperature, the air conditioner continues to cool according to the current mode, speed and frequency; when the outdoor ambient temperature is < the indoor ambient temperature by more than 3°C, the fresh air system is started, the centrifugal fan has the highest speed, the outdoor air is drawn into the room, the filter screen filters out debris, the outdoor unit compressor is stopped, the outdoor fan is stopped, and the indoor unit fan runs at the highest speed; when the outdoor ambient temperature is ≤ the indoor ambient temperature by less than 3°C, the outdoor unit compressor runs at half the current frequency, the outdoor fan speed is reduced to the lower gear of the current wind speed, the indoor unit starts the centrifugal fan, starts the fresh air system, draws the outdoor air into the room, and the indoor fan speed is increased by one wind speed.
[0070] It should be noted that the steps shown in the flowcharts of the accompanying drawings can be executed in a computer system such as a set of computer executable instructions, and that, although a logical order is shown in the flowcharts, in some cases, the steps shown or described can be executed in an order different from that shown here.
[0071] The embodiment of the present application also provides a control device for an air conditioner. It should be noted that the control device for the air conditioner in the embodiment of the present application can be used to execute the control method for an air conditioner provided in the embodiment of the present application. The device is used to implement the above-mentioned embodiments and preferred implementation modes, and the descriptions that have been made will not be repeated. As used below, the term "module" can implement a combination of software and / or hardware for a predetermined function. Although the device described in the following embodiments is preferably implemented in software, the implementation of hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and conceived.
[0072] The following is an introduction to the control device of the air conditioner provided in the embodiment of the present application.
[0073] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of a control device for an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application. Figure 4 As shown, the device includes: an acquisition unit 10, an adjustment unit 20 and a control unit 30, the acquisition unit 10 is used to acquire the indoor ambient temperature and the outdoor ambient temperature of the air conditioner; the adjustment unit 20 is used to adjust the current operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the size relationship between the indoor ambient temperature and the outdoor ambient temperature to obtain the target operating parameters, wherein, when the difference between the outdoor ambient temperature and the indoor ambient temperature is greater than the first preset difference and less than or equal to the second preset difference, at least the frequency of the outdoor compressor of the air conditioner is reduced to the target frequency, and the current operating parameters at least include the frequency of the outdoor compressor of the air conditioner at the current moment; the control unit 30 is used to control the air conditioner to operate according to the target operating parameters to reduce the power consumption of the air conditioner to the preset power consumption.
[0074] The control device of the air conditioner of the present application comprises: an acquisition unit, an adjustment unit and a control unit, wherein the acquisition unit is used to acquire the indoor ambient temperature and the outdoor ambient temperature of the air conditioner; the adjustment unit is used to adjust the current operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the size relationship between the indoor ambient temperature and the outdoor ambient temperature to obtain the target operating parameters, wherein, when the difference between the outdoor ambient temperature and the indoor ambient temperature is greater than the first preset difference and less than or equal to the second preset difference, at least the frequency of the outdoor compressor of the air conditioner is reduced to the target frequency, and the current operating parameters at least include the frequency of the outdoor compressor of the air conditioner at the current moment; the control unit is used to control the air conditioner to operate according to the target operating parameters to reduce the power consumption of the air conditioner to the preset power consumption. When the external ambient temperature is lower than the indoor ambient temperature, the device introduces the cold air from the outdoor side into the indoor side, that is, uses natural wind to assist in cooling the equipment, which not only achieves the purpose of heat exchange, but also saves energy, fully develops the function and use efficiency of the air conditioner, thereby extending the service life of the air conditioner, and solves the problem that the computer room air conditioner in the prior art needs to be turned on all year round for refrigeration operation, resulting in a low service life and high energy consumption of the computer room air conditioner.
[0075] In some examples, the adjustment unit includes a first adjustment module, a second adjustment module and a third adjustment module, wherein the first adjustment module is used to obtain the difference between the outdoor ambient temperature and the indoor ambient temperature to obtain a target difference; the second adjustment module is used to obtain the ratio of the outdoor ambient temperature to the indoor ambient temperature to obtain a target ratio; the third adjustment module is used to adjust the current operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the target difference and / or the target ratio to obtain the target operating parameters. The operating parameters of the air conditioner can be effectively determined according to the target difference and / or the target ratio, thereby fully developing the function and use efficiency of the air conditioner, so that the air conditioner does not need to be turned on for refrigeration all year round, while saving energy.
[0076] In some examples, the third adjustment module includes a first adjustment submodule, a second adjustment submodule and a third adjustment submodule, wherein the first adjustment submodule is used to adjust the indoor fan of the air conditioner and the centrifugal fan of the fresh air system to the highest speed when the target difference is less than or equal to the first preset difference, and to stop the outdoor compressor and the outdoor fan of the air conditioner to obtain the target operating parameters; the second adjustment submodule is used to reduce the frequency of the outdoor compressor of the air conditioner to the target frequency, reduce the wind speed of the outdoor fan of the air conditioner to the target outdoor fan gear, increase the indoor fan of the air conditioner to the target indoor fan gear, and adjust the centrifugal fan of the air conditioner to the highest speed when the target difference is greater than the first preset difference and less than or equal to the second preset difference, and obtain the target operating parameters, wherein the second preset difference is greater than the first preset difference; and the third adjustment submodule is used to keep the current operating parameters of the air conditioner unchanged when the target difference is greater than the second preset difference. According to the target difference, the required operating parameters of the air conditioner are adjusted to fully develop the functions and use efficiency of the air conditioner.
[0077] In some examples, the third adjustment module further includes a fourth adjustment submodule, a fifth adjustment submodule and a sixth adjustment submodule, wherein the fourth adjustment submodule is used to adjust the indoor fan of the air conditioner and the centrifugal fan of the fresh air system to the highest speed when the target ratio is less than or equal to the first preset ratio, and to stop the outdoor compressor and the outdoor fan of the air conditioner to obtain the target operating parameters; the fifth adjustment submodule is used to reduce the frequency of the outdoor compressor of the air conditioner to the target frequency, reduce the wind gear of the outdoor fan of the air conditioner to the target outdoor fan gear, increase the indoor fan of the air conditioner to the target indoor fan gear, and adjust the centrifugal fan of the air conditioner to the highest speed when the target ratio is greater than the first preset ratio and less than or equal to the second preset ratio, and obtain the target operating parameters, wherein the second preset ratio is greater than the first preset ratio; and the sixth adjustment submodule is used to keep the current operating parameters of the air conditioner unchanged when the target ratio is greater than the second preset ratio. According to the target ratio, the required operating parameters of the air conditioner are adjusted to fully develop the functions and use efficiency of the air conditioner.
[0078] In some examples, the target frequency of the third regulating module is half of the current frequency of the outdoor compressor, the target outdoor fan gear is one gear lower than the current wind gear of the outdoor fan, and the target indoor fan gear is one gear higher than the current wind gear of the indoor fan. When the outdoor ambient temperature is ≤3°C below the indoor ambient temperature, the purpose of cooling and energy saving is achieved.
[0079] In some examples, the acquisition unit includes a first acquisition module, a second acquisition module and a third acquisition module. The first acquisition module is used to acquire indoor environmental humidity and outdoor environmental humidity. The indoor environmental humidity is the environmental humidity in the space where the air conditioner is located, and the outdoor environmental humidity is the environmental humidity in the space where the air conditioner is not installed. The second acquisition module is used to determine the current operating condition of the air conditioner according to the indoor environmental temperature, indoor environmental humidity, outdoor environmental temperature and outdoor environmental humidity. The third acquisition module is used to determine the corresponding operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operating condition to obtain the current operating parameters. The current operating condition of the air conditioner is determined, thereby determining the corresponding operating parameters of the air conditioner, and controlling the air conditioning refrigeration and natural wind cooling to assist each other to achieve the purpose of cooling and energy saving.
[0080] In some examples, the second acquisition module further includes a first acquisition submodule and a second acquisition submodule, the first acquisition submodule is used to acquire a target mapping relationship, the target mapping relationship is a mapping relationship between outdoor ambient temperature, indoor ambient temperature, outdoor ambient humidity, and indoor ambient humidity and the operating conditions of the air conditioner; the second acquisition submodule is used to determine the current operating conditions of the air conditioner according to the indoor ambient temperature, indoor ambient humidity, outdoor ambient temperature, outdoor ambient humidity and the target mapping relationship at the current moment. The current operating conditions of the air conditioner are determined, thereby determining the corresponding operating parameters of the air conditioner, controlling the air conditioning refrigeration and natural wind cooling to assist each other, and achieving the purpose of cooling and energy saving.
[0081] The control device of the air conditioner includes a processor and a memory. The acquisition unit and the like are stored in the memory as program units, and the processor executes the program units stored in the memory to implement corresponding functions. The modules are all located in the same processor; or, the modules are located in different processors in any combination.
[0082] The processor includes a kernel, which retrieves the corresponding program unit from the memory. One or more kernels can be set, and the kernel parameters can be adjusted to solve the problem in the prior art that the computer room air conditioner needs to be turned on all year round for cooling, resulting in a short service life of the computer room air conditioner and high energy consumption.
[0083] The memory may include non-permanent memory in a computer-readable medium, random access memory (RAM) and / or non-volatile memory, such as read-only memory (ROM) or flash RAM, and the memory includes at least one memory chip.
[0084] An embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium includes a stored program, wherein when the program is executed, the device where the computer-readable storage medium is located is controlled to execute the control method of the air conditioner.
[0085] Specifically, the control method of the air conditioner includes:
[0086] Step S201, obtaining the indoor ambient temperature and outdoor ambient temperature of the air conditioner;
[0087] Specifically, after the equipment room air conditioner is started, the indoor and outdoor ambient temperatures are monitored in real time, which are completed by the indoor ambient temperature sensing package installed in the indoor unit and the outdoor ambient temperature sensing package installed in the outdoor unit, respectively, and recorded by the controller chip to provide a data basis for the follow-up. Since the equipment room air conditioner is mainly used to cool high-heat units and equipment, this control logic is applied in the cooling mode.
[0088] Step S202, adjusting the current operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the magnitude relationship between the indoor ambient temperature and the outdoor ambient temperature to obtain target operating parameters, wherein when the difference between the outdoor ambient temperature and the indoor ambient temperature is greater than a first preset difference and less than or equal to a second preset difference, at least the frequency of the outdoor compressor of the air conditioner is reduced to a target frequency, and the current operating parameters at least include the frequency of the outdoor compressor of the air conditioner at the current moment;
[0089] Specifically, when the outside ambient temperature is lower than the indoor ambient temperature, cooling is achieved by introducing cold air from the outdoor side into the indoor side, fully developing the function and efficiency of the air conditioner and extending the service life of the air conditioner.
[0090] Step S203, controlling the air conditioner to operate according to the target operating parameters to reduce the power consumption of the air conditioner to a preset power consumption.
[0091] Specifically, air conditioning refrigeration and natural wind cooling control operate simultaneously and assist each other to achieve the purpose of cooling and energy saving, avoiding year-round refrigeration operation, thereby reducing power consumption and extending the service life of the air conditioner.
[0092] Optionally, according to the relationship between the indoor ambient temperature and the outdoor ambient temperature, the current operating parameters of the air conditioner are adjusted to obtain target operating parameters, including: obtaining the difference between the outdoor ambient temperature and the indoor ambient temperature to obtain a target difference; obtaining the ratio of the outdoor ambient temperature to the indoor ambient temperature to obtain a target ratio; according to the target difference and / or the target ratio, the current operating parameters of the air conditioner are adjusted to obtain the target operating parameters.
[0093] Optionally, according to the target difference, the current operating parameters of the air conditioner are adjusted to obtain the target operating parameters, including: when the target difference is less than or equal to the first preset difference, the indoor fan of the air conditioner and the centrifugal fan of the fresh air system are adjusted to the maximum speed, and the outdoor compressor and the outdoor fan of the air conditioner are shut down to obtain the target operating parameters; when the target difference is greater than the first preset difference and less than or equal to the second preset difference, the frequency of the outdoor compressor of the air conditioner is reduced to the target frequency, the wind speed of the outdoor fan of the air conditioner is reduced to the target outdoor fan speed, the indoor fan of the air conditioner is increased to the target indoor fan speed, and the centrifugal fan of the air conditioner is adjusted to the maximum speed to obtain the target operating parameters, and the second preset difference is greater than the first preset difference; when the target difference is greater than the second preset difference, the current operating parameters of the air conditioner are kept unchanged.
[0094] Optionally, according to the target ratio, the current operating parameters of the air conditioner are adjusted to obtain the target operating parameters, including: when the target ratio is less than or equal to the first preset ratio, the indoor fan of the air conditioner and the centrifugal fan of the fresh air system are adjusted to the maximum speed, and the outdoor compressor and the outdoor fan of the air conditioner are shut down to obtain the target operating parameters; when the target ratio is greater than the first preset ratio and less than or equal to the second preset ratio, the frequency of the outdoor compressor of the air conditioner is reduced to the target frequency, the wind speed of the outdoor fan of the air conditioner is reduced to the target outdoor fan speed, the indoor fan of the air conditioner is increased to the target indoor fan speed, and the centrifugal fan of the air conditioner is adjusted to the maximum speed to obtain the target operating parameters, and the second preset ratio is greater than the first preset ratio; when the target ratio is greater than the second preset ratio, the current operating parameters of the air conditioner are kept unchanged.
[0095] Optionally, the target frequency is half of the current frequency of the outdoor compressor, the target outdoor fan gear is one gear lower than the current wind speed of the outdoor fan, and the target indoor fan gear is one gear higher than the current wind speed of the indoor fan.
[0096] Optionally, before adjusting the operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the relationship between the indoor ambient temperature and the outdoor ambient temperature to obtain the target operating parameters, the method further includes: acquiring indoor ambient humidity and outdoor ambient humidity, the indoor ambient humidity being the ambient humidity in the space where the air conditioner is located, and the outdoor ambient humidity being the ambient humidity in the space where the air conditioner is not installed; determining the current operating condition of the air conditioner according to the indoor ambient temperature, indoor ambient humidity, outdoor ambient temperature and outdoor ambient humidity; determining the corresponding operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the current operating condition to obtain the current operating parameters.
[0097] Optionally, the current operating condition of the air conditioner is determined based on the indoor ambient temperature, indoor ambient humidity, outdoor ambient temperature and outdoor ambient humidity, including: obtaining a target mapping relationship, the target mapping relationship is a mapping relationship between the outdoor ambient temperature, indoor ambient temperature, outdoor ambient humidity and the indoor ambient humidity and the operating condition of the air conditioner; the current operating condition of the air conditioner is determined based on the indoor ambient temperature, indoor ambient humidity, outdoor ambient temperature, outdoor ambient humidity and the target mapping relationship at the current moment.
[0098] An embodiment of the present invention provides a processor, and the processor is used to run a program, wherein the control method of the air conditioner is executed when the program is run.
[0099] Specifically, the control method of the air conditioner includes:
[0100] Step S201, obtaining the indoor ambient temperature and outdoor ambient temperature of the air conditioner;
[0101] Specifically, after the equipment room air conditioner is started, the indoor and outdoor ambient temperatures are monitored in real time, which are completed by the indoor ambient temperature sensing package installed in the indoor unit and the outdoor ambient temperature sensing package installed in the outdoor unit, respectively, and recorded by the controller chip to provide a data basis for the follow-up. Since the equipment room air conditioner is mainly used to cool high-heat units and equipment, this control logic is applied in the cooling mode.
[0102] Step S202, adjusting the current operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the magnitude relationship between the indoor ambient temperature and the outdoor ambient temperature to obtain target operating parameters, wherein when the difference between the outdoor ambient temperature and the indoor ambient temperature is greater than a first preset difference and less than or equal to a second preset difference, at least the frequency of the outdoor compressor of the air conditioner is reduced to a target frequency, and the current operating parameters at least include the frequency of the outdoor compressor of the air conditioner at the current moment;
[0103] Specifically, when the outside ambient temperature is lower than the indoor ambient temperature, cooling is achieved by introducing cold air from the outdoor side into the indoor side, fully developing the function and efficiency of the air conditioner and extending the service life of the air conditioner.
[0104] Step S203, controlling the air conditioner to operate according to the target operating parameters to reduce the power consumption of the air conditioner to a preset power consumption.
[0105] Specifically, air conditioning refrigeration and natural wind cooling control operate simultaneously and assist each other to achieve the purpose of cooling and energy saving, avoiding year-round refrigeration operation, thereby reducing power consumption and extending the service life of the air conditioner.
[0106] An embodiment of the present invention provides a device, the device including a processor, a memory, and a program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, and when the processor executes the program, at least the following steps are implemented:
[0107] Step S201, obtaining the indoor ambient temperature and outdoor ambient temperature of the air conditioner;
[0108] Specifically, after the equipment room air conditioner is started, the indoor and outdoor ambient temperatures are monitored in real time, which are completed by the indoor ambient temperature sensing package installed in the indoor unit and the outdoor ambient temperature sensing package installed in the outdoor unit, respectively, and recorded by the controller chip to provide a data basis for the follow-up. Since the equipment room air conditioner is mainly used to cool high-heat units and equipment, this control logic is applied in the cooling mode.
[0109] Step S202, adjusting the current operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the magnitude relationship between the indoor ambient temperature and the outdoor ambient temperature to obtain target operating parameters, wherein when the difference between the outdoor ambient temperature and the indoor ambient temperature is greater than a first preset difference and less than or equal to a second preset difference, at least the frequency of the outdoor compressor of the air conditioner is reduced to a target frequency, and the current operating parameters at least include the frequency of the outdoor compressor of the air conditioner at the current moment;
[0110] Specifically, when the outside ambient temperature is lower than the indoor ambient temperature, cooling is achieved by introducing cold air from the outdoor side into the indoor side, fully developing the function and efficiency of the air conditioner and extending the service life of the air conditioner.
[0111] Step S203, controlling the air conditioner to operate according to the target operating parameters to reduce the power consumption of the air conditioner to a preset power consumption.
[0112] Specifically, air conditioning refrigeration and natural wind cooling control operate simultaneously and assist each other to achieve the purpose of cooling and energy saving, avoiding year-round refrigeration operation, thereby reducing power consumption and extending the service life of the air conditioner.
[0113] The devices in this article can be servers, PCs, PADs, mobile phones, etc.
[0114] The present application also provides a computer program product, which, when executed on a data processing device, is suitable for executing a program for initializing at least the following method steps:
[0115] Step S201, obtaining the indoor ambient temperature and outdoor ambient temperature of the air conditioner;
[0116] Specifically, after the equipment room air conditioner is started, the indoor and outdoor ambient temperatures are monitored in real time, which are completed by the indoor ambient temperature sensing package installed in the indoor unit and the outdoor ambient temperature sensing package installed in the outdoor unit, respectively, and recorded by the controller chip to provide a data basis for the follow-up. Since the equipment room air conditioner is mainly used to cool high-heat units and equipment, this control logic is applied in the cooling mode.
[0117] Step S202, adjusting the current operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the magnitude relationship between the indoor ambient temperature and the outdoor ambient temperature to obtain target operating parameters, wherein when the difference between the outdoor ambient temperature and the indoor ambient temperature is greater than a first preset difference and less than or equal to a second preset difference, at least the frequency of the outdoor compressor of the air conditioner is reduced to a target frequency, and the current operating parameters at least include the frequency of the outdoor compressor of the air conditioner at the current moment;
[0118] Specifically, when the outside ambient temperature is lower than the indoor ambient temperature, cooling is achieved by introducing cold air from the outdoor side into the indoor side, fully developing the function and efficiency of the air conditioner and extending the service life of the air conditioner.
[0119] Step S203, controlling the air conditioner to operate according to the target operating parameters to reduce the power consumption of the air conditioner to a preset power consumption.
[0120] Specifically, air conditioning refrigeration and natural wind cooling control operate simultaneously and assist each other to achieve the purpose of cooling and energy saving, avoiding year-round refrigeration operation, thereby reducing power consumption and extending the service life of the air conditioner.
[0121] Obviously, those skilled in the art should understand that the above modules or steps of the present invention can be implemented by a general computing device, they can be concentrated on a single computing device, or distributed on a network composed of multiple computing devices, they can be implemented by a program code executable by a computing device, so that they can be stored in a storage device and executed by the computing device, and in some cases, the steps shown or described can be executed in a different order than here, or they can be made into individual integrated circuit modules, or multiple modules or steps therein can be made into a single integrated circuit module for implementation. Thus, the present invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
[0122] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the embodiments of the present application may be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, the present application may adopt the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment in combination with software and hardware. Moreover, the present application may adopt the form of a computer program product implemented in one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) that include computer-usable program code.
[0123] The present application is described with reference to the flowcharts and / or block diagrams of the methods, devices (systems), and computer program products according to the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that each process and / or box in the flowchart and / or block diagram, as well as the combination of the processes and / or boxes in the flowchart and / or block diagram, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to generate a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device generate instructions for implementing the processes in the flowchart and / or block diagram. Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A device that provides the functions specified in a block or multiple blocks.
[0124] These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising an instruction device, which implements the process Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A function specified in one or more boxes.
[0125] These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device so that a series of operating steps are executed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process, thereby providing instructions for implementing the process. Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 The steps for the functions specified in one or more boxes.
[0126] In a typical configuration, a computing device includes one or more processors (CPU), input / output interfaces, network interfaces, and memory.
[0127] The memory may include non-permanent memory in a computer-readable medium, random access memory (RAM) and / or non-volatile memory in the form of read-only memory (ROM) or flash RAM. The memory is an example of a computer-readable medium.
[0128] Computer readable media include permanent and non-permanent, removable and non-removable media that can be implemented by any method or technology to store information. Information can be computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data. Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), other types of random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), digital versatile disk (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, disk storage or other magnetic storage devices or any other non-transmission media that can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device. As defined herein, computer readable media does not include temporary computer readable media (transitory media), such as modulated data signals and carrier waves.
[0129] It should also be noted that the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, commodity or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, commodity or device. In the absence of more restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, commodity or device including the elements.
[0130] From the above description, it can be seen that the above embodiments of the present application achieve the following technical effects:
[0131] 1) The control method of the air conditioner of the present application first obtains the indoor ambient temperature and outdoor ambient temperature of the air conditioner; then, according to the size relationship between the indoor ambient temperature and the outdoor ambient temperature, the current operating parameters of the air conditioner are adjusted to obtain the target operating parameters, wherein, when the difference between the outdoor ambient temperature and the indoor ambient temperature is greater than the first preset difference and less than or equal to the second preset difference, at least the frequency of the outdoor compressor of the air conditioner is reduced to the target frequency, and the current operating parameters at least include the frequency of the outdoor compressor of the air conditioner at the current moment; finally, the air conditioner is controlled to operate according to the target operating parameters to reduce the power consumption of the air conditioner to the preset power consumption. When the external ambient temperature is lower than the indoor ambient temperature, the method achieves the purpose of heat exchange and saves energy by introducing the outdoor cold air into the indoor side, that is, using natural wind to assist in cooling the equipment, fully developing the function and use efficiency of the air conditioner, thereby extending the service life of the air conditioner, and solving the problem that the computer room air conditioner in the prior art needs to be turned on all year round for refrigeration operation, resulting in a low service life and high energy consumption of the computer room air conditioner.
[0132] 2) The control device of the air conditioner of the present application includes: an acquisition unit, an adjustment unit and a control unit, wherein the acquisition unit is used to acquire the indoor ambient temperature and the outdoor ambient temperature of the air conditioner; the adjustment unit is used to adjust the current operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the size relationship between the indoor ambient temperature and the outdoor ambient temperature to obtain the target operating parameters, wherein, when the difference between the outdoor ambient temperature and the indoor ambient temperature is greater than the first preset difference and less than or equal to the second preset difference, at least the frequency of the outdoor compressor of the air conditioner is reduced to the target frequency, and the current operating parameters at least include the frequency of the outdoor compressor of the air conditioner at the current moment; the control unit is used to control the air conditioner to operate according to the target operating parameters to reduce the power consumption of the air conditioner to the preset power consumption. When the external ambient temperature is lower than the indoor ambient temperature, the device introduces the outdoor cold air into the indoor side, that is, uses natural wind to assist in cooling the equipment, which not only achieves the purpose of heat exchange, but also saves energy, fully develops the function and use efficiency of the air conditioner, thereby extending the service life of the air conditioner, and solves the problem that the computer room air conditioner in the prior art needs to be turned on all year round for refrigeration operation, resulting in a low service life and high energy consumption of the computer room air conditioner.
[0133] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A method for controlling an air conditioner, characterized in that: The air conditioner is a computer room air conditioner, and the method comprises: Get the indoor ambient temperature and outdoor ambient temperature of the air conditioner; According to the magnitude relationship between the indoor ambient temperature and the outdoor ambient temperature, the current operating parameters of the air conditioner are adjusted to obtain target operating parameters, wherein when the difference between the outdoor ambient temperature and the indoor ambient temperature is greater than a first preset difference and less than or equal to a second preset difference, at least the frequency of the outdoor compressor of the air conditioner is reduced to a target frequency, and the current operating parameters at least include the frequency of the outdoor compressor of the air conditioner at the current moment; The air conditioner is controlled to operate according to the target operating parameter to reduce the power consumption of the air conditioner to a preset power consumption.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that According to the magnitude relationship between the indoor ambient temperature and the outdoor ambient temperature, the current operating parameters of the air conditioner are adjusted to obtain target operating parameters, including: Obtaining a difference between the outdoor ambient temperature and the indoor ambient temperature to obtain a target difference; Obtaining a ratio of the outdoor ambient temperature to the indoor ambient temperature to obtain a target ratio; According to the target difference and / or the target ratio, current operating parameters of the air conditioner are adjusted to obtain the target operating parameters.
3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that According to the target difference, adjusting the current operating parameters of the air conditioner to obtain the target operating parameters includes: When the target difference is less than or equal to the first preset difference, the indoor fan of the air conditioner and the centrifugal fan of the fresh air system are both adjusted to the maximum speed, and the outdoor compressor and the outdoor fan of the air conditioner are both stopped to obtain the target operating parameters; When the target difference is greater than the first preset difference and less than or equal to the second preset difference, the frequency of the outdoor compressor of the air conditioner is reduced to the target frequency, the wind speed of the outdoor fan of the air conditioner is reduced to the target outdoor fan speed, the indoor fan of the air conditioner is increased to the target indoor fan speed, and the centrifugal fan of the air conditioner is adjusted to the maximum speed to obtain the target operating parameters, and the second preset difference is greater than the first preset difference; When the target difference is greater than the second preset difference, the current operating parameters of the air conditioner are kept unchanged.
4. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that: According to the target ratio, adjusting the current operating parameters of the air conditioner to obtain the target operating parameters includes: When the target ratio is less than or equal to the first preset ratio, the indoor fan of the air conditioner and the centrifugal fan of the fresh air system are both adjusted to the maximum speed, and the outdoor compressor and the outdoor fan of the air conditioner are both stopped to obtain the target operating parameters; When the target ratio is greater than the first preset ratio and less than or equal to the second preset ratio, the frequency of the outdoor compressor of the air conditioner is reduced to the target frequency, the wind speed of the outdoor fan of the air conditioner is reduced to the target outdoor fan speed, the indoor fan of the air conditioner is increased to the target indoor fan speed, and the centrifugal fan of the air conditioner is adjusted to the maximum speed to obtain the target operating parameters, and the second preset ratio is greater than the first preset ratio; When the target ratio is greater than the second preset ratio, the current operating parameters of the air conditioner are kept unchanged.
5. The method according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: The target frequency is half of the current frequency of the outdoor compressor, the target outdoor fan gear is one gear lower than the current wind speed of the outdoor fan, and the target indoor fan gear is one gear higher than the current wind speed of the indoor fan.
6. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that Before adjusting the operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the magnitude relationship between the indoor ambient temperature and the outdoor ambient temperature to obtain the target operating parameters, the method further includes: Acquire indoor environmental humidity and outdoor environmental humidity, wherein the indoor environmental humidity is the environmental humidity in the space where the air conditioner is located, and the outdoor environmental humidity is the environmental humidity in the space where the air conditioner is not located; Determining the current operating condition of the air conditioner according to the indoor ambient temperature, the indoor ambient humidity, the outdoor ambient temperature and the outdoor ambient humidity; According to the current operating condition, the corresponding operating parameters of the air conditioner are determined to obtain the current operating parameters.
7. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that Determining the current operating condition of the air conditioner according to the indoor ambient temperature, the indoor ambient humidity, the outdoor ambient temperature and the outdoor ambient humidity includes: Acquire a target mapping relationship, wherein the target mapping relationship is a mapping relationship between the outdoor ambient temperature, the indoor ambient temperature, the outdoor ambient humidity, and the indoor ambient humidity and the operating condition of the air conditioner; The current operating condition of the air conditioner is determined according to the indoor ambient temperature, indoor ambient humidity, outdoor ambient temperature, outdoor ambient humidity and the target mapping relationship at the current moment.
8. A control device for an air conditioner, characterized in that: include: An acquisition unit, used to acquire the indoor ambient temperature and the outdoor ambient temperature of the air conditioner; an adjusting unit, configured to adjust the current operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the magnitude relationship between the indoor ambient temperature and the outdoor ambient temperature to obtain target operating parameters, wherein when the difference between the outdoor ambient temperature and the indoor ambient temperature is greater than a first preset difference and less than or equal to a second preset difference, at least the frequency of the outdoor compressor of the air conditioner is reduced to a target frequency, and the current operating parameters at least include the frequency of the outdoor compressor of the air conditioner at the current moment; A control unit is used to control the air conditioner to operate according to the target operating parameters so as to reduce the power consumption of the air conditioner to a preset power consumption.
9. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The computer-readable storage medium includes a stored program, wherein when the program is executed, the device where the computer-readable storage medium is located is controlled to execute the air conditioner control method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: One or more processors, a memory, and one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and are configured to be executed by the one or more processors, and the one or more programs include a method for executing the control method of the air conditioner described in any one of claims 1 to 7.