Culture bed for morchella esculenta planting
By designing soil turning components and moving components in the culture bed for morel cultivation, and using motors to drive the cone to turn soil, the problem of soil turning damage to the growth environment is solved, and the normal growth and economic benefits of morel are improved. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420814578.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-19
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-19
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the sealed growth environment of morels is easily destroyed when turning over soil, affecting growth or causing death, and causing economic losses.
A morel cultivation bed is designed, which includes a soil turning assembly and a moving assembly. The cone is driven by a motor to turn soil to avoid damage to the growth environment and adjust the soil turning amount according to the growth process.
It can achieve soil turning without interfering with the growth of morels, avoid growth impacts or deaths, reduce economic losses, and adapt to soil turning needs at different growth stages.
Smart Images
Figure CN222108779U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mushroom cultivation technology, and in particular to a culture bed for morel cultivation. Background Art
[0002] Morel mushrooms are fungi belonging to the family Morchicaceae and the genus Morchella. Their caps are nearly spherical, oval, or elliptical, reaching up to 10 centimeters in height, with a blunt, rounded apex and pitted surfaces resembling a sheep's stomach. Experimental culture beds often require morel mushrooms to be placed in a sealed environment. However, to improve their growth rate, the soil around the morel mushrooms often needs to be turned over periodically. If this turning over disrupts the seal, the morel mushrooms' growth environment can be damaged, ranging from affecting their growth to causing their death and resulting in economic losses. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide a cultivation bed for morel mushroom cultivation. This bed can solve the problem that when the soil is turned over, the airtightness is damaged, which can easily destroy the growth environment of morel mushrooms. This can result in either affecting the growth of morel mushrooms or even causing their death, thus causing economic losses.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a culture bed for morel mushroom cultivation, comprising a body;
[0005] The soil turning assembly is set on the machine body. The soil turning assembly includes multiple conical parts, sliding holes, connecting frames, block parts, knobs, sliding parts, threaded sleeves, first gear, second gear, motor and threaded rod. The motor is mounted on the machine body, the second gear is mounted on the output shaft of the motor, and the threaded rod rotates through the surface of the machine body.
[0006] The motion component is located inside the machine body. The motion component includes a second handle, a culture bed, two sliding grooves, and two sliding blocks. The two sliding grooves are both located on the machine body, and the two sliding blocks are both welded to the culture bed. The two sliding blocks slide along their respective sliding grooves. The second handle is welded to the culture bed.
[0007] Preferably, the first gear is fitted onto the threaded rod, and the surface of the first gear meshes with the surface of the second gear.
[0008] Preferably, the sliding hole is provided on the machine body, and the connecting frame slides inside the sliding hole.
[0009] Preferably, all of the conical components are welded to the connecting frame, and all of the conical components are in contact with the surface of the culture bed.
[0010] Preferably, the block slides inside the connecting frame, and the knob is connected to the internal thread of the connecting frame.
[0011] Preferably, the block is welded onto the sliding member, and the threaded sleeve is fixed inside the sliding member, with the inner surface of the threaded sleeve threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod.
[0012] Preferably, a glass cover is rotatably connected to the surface of the machine body, and a first handle is fixedly adhered to the surface of the glass cover.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] (1) The cultivation bed for morel mushroom cultivation is equipped with a motor in the soil turning component. The motor can start multiple conical parts from outside the glass cover to turn the soil, thereby avoiding the need to destroy the growth environment of morel mushrooms during soil turning. This allows the soil turning to be carried out without interfering with the growth of morel mushrooms, thus avoiding the phenomenon that the growth environment of morel mushrooms is affected or even killed by external interference. This avoids unnecessary economic losses during soil turning and ensures the normal growth of morel mushrooms.
[0015] (2) The amount of soil turned over in this morel cultivation bed is determined according to the actual needs of the different growth stages of the morel. When the morel is just growing, the amount of soil turned over is less to avoid the morel being loosened and injured due to excessive soil turning. When the morel has grown to the point where the root base is firm, the amount of soil turning over can be appropriately increased to improve the soil turning effect and promote the growth of the morel. Therefore, the amount of soil turning over of multiple conical parts can be adjusted by loosening the knob to adapt to the soil turning needs under different conditions, thus expanding the applicability of this cultivation bed. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A in the middle is an enlarged schematic diagram;
[0020] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0021] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;
[0022] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 2Enlarged diagram of point D in the middle.
[0023] Reference numerals: 1. Body; 2. Glass cover; 3. First handle; 4. Second handle; 5. Conical part; 6. Culture bed; 7. Sliding hole; 8. Connecting frame; 9. Square part; 10. Knob; 11. Sliding part; 12. Threaded sleeve; 13. First gear; 14. Second gear; 15. Motor; 16. Threaded rod; 17. Sliding groove; 18. Sliding block. Detailed Implementation
[0024] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present invention. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and overall technical solution of the present invention, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0026] In the description of this utility model, terms such as "greater than," "less than," and "exceed" are understood to exclude the number indicated, while terms such as "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the number indicated. The terms "first" and "second" are used solely to distinguish technical features and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or as implicitly specifying the number or order of the technical features indicated.
[0027] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined, terms such as "setting," "installation," and "connection" should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.
[0028] Please see Figure 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a culture bed for morel mushroom cultivation, comprising a body 1;
[0029] The soil turning assembly is mounted on the machine body 1. The soil turning assembly includes multiple conical parts 5, sliding holes 7, connecting frames 8, square parts 9, knobs 10, sliding parts 11, threaded sleeves 12, first gear 13, second gear 14, motor 15, and threaded rod 16. The motor 15 is mounted on the machine body 1, the second gear 14 is mounted on the output shaft of the motor 15, and the threaded rod 16 rotates through the surface of the machine body 1.
[0030] The motion component is located inside the body 1. The motion component includes a second handle 4, a culture bed 6, two sliding grooves 17 and two sliding blocks 18. The two sliding grooves 17 are both located on the body 1, and the two sliding blocks 18 are both welded to the culture bed 6. The two sliding blocks 18 slide along the corresponding sliding grooves 17 respectively. The second handle 4 is welded to the culture bed 6.
[0031] The first gear 13 is fitted onto the threaded rod 16, and the surface of the first gear 13 meshes with the surface of the second gear 14.
[0032] The sliding hole 7 is provided on the body 1, and the connecting bracket 8 slides inside the sliding hole 7.
[0033] Multiple conical parts 5 are welded onto the connecting frame 8, and multiple conical parts 5 are in contact with the surface of the culture bed 6.
[0034] The block 9 slides inside the connecting frame 8, and the knob 10 is connected to the internal thread of the connecting frame 8.
[0035] The block part 9 is welded onto the sliding part 11, and the threaded sleeve 12 is fixed inside the sliding part 11. The inner surface of the threaded sleeve 12 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 16.
[0036] A glass cover 2 is rotatably connected to the surface of the body 1, and a first handle 3 is fixedly attached to the surface of the glass cover 2.
[0037] When it is necessary to turn the soil for cultivating morel mushrooms, firstly, the motor 15 is started to drive the second gear 14 to rotate. The rotation of the second gear 14 drives the first gear 13 to rotate. The rotation of the first gear 13 drives the threaded rod 16 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 16 drives the threaded sleeve 12 to move. The movement of the threaded sleeve 12 drives the sliding member 11 to reciprocate. The reciprocating movement of the sliding member 11 drives the block member 9 to reciprocate. The reciprocating movement of the block member 9 drives the connecting frame 8 to reciprocate. The reciprocating movement of the connecting frame 8 drives multiple conical members 5 to move and turn the soil.
[0038] When it is necessary to modify the amount of soil turning, first, loosen the knob 10, then adjust the height of the connecting frame 8 to adjust the contact depth between the multiple conical parts 5 and the morel culture soil. After the adjustment is completed, tighten the knob 10.
[0039] When it is necessary to harvest morel mushrooms on culture bed 6, first, adjust the height of multiple conical parts 5 to be away from culture bed 6, then start motor 15 to move multiple conical parts 5 to the side, and then pull the second handle 4 to move culture bed 6 to the outside of machine body 1.
[0040] By setting the motor 15 in the soil-turning assembly, the motor 15 can start multiple conical parts 5 from outside its glass cover 2 to turn the soil, thereby avoiding the need to damage the morel mushroom's growth environment during soil turning. This allows the soil turning to be carried out without interfering with the growth of the morel mushrooms, thus preventing the morel mushrooms from being affected or even dying due to external interference with their growth environment. This avoids unnecessary economic losses during soil turning and ensures the normal growth of the morel mushrooms.
[0041] Depending on actual needs, the amount of soil turning is often determined according to different growth stages. When morel mushrooms are just starting to grow, less soil is turned to avoid loosening or damaging them. When the morel mushrooms have grown to a point where their roots are firm, the amount of soil turning can be appropriately increased to improve the turning effect and promote morel mushroom growth. Therefore, the amount of soil turning can be adjusted by loosening the knob 10 to adjust the amount of soil turning of the multiple conical parts 5 to adapt to the needs of different situations, thus expanding the applicability of the culture bed.
[0042] Working principle:
[0043] When it is necessary to turn the soil for cultivating morel mushrooms, firstly, the motor 15 is started to drive the second gear 14 to rotate, the second gear 14 drives the first gear 13 to rotate, the first gear 13 drives the threaded rod 16 to rotate, the threaded rod 16 drives the threaded sleeve 12 to move, the threaded sleeve 12 drives the sliding member 11 to reciprocate, the sliding member 11 drives the block member 9 to reciprocate, the block member 9 drives the connecting frame 8 to reciprocate, and the connecting frame 8 drives multiple conical members 5 to move and turn the soil.
[0044] When it is necessary to modify the amount of soil turning, first, loosen the knob 10, then adjust the height of the connecting frame 8 to adjust the contact depth between the multiple conical parts 5 and the morel culture soil. After the adjustment is completed, tighten the knob 10.
[0045] When it is necessary to harvest morel mushrooms on culture bed 6, first, adjust the height of multiple conical parts 5 to be away from culture bed 6, then start motor 15 to move multiple conical parts 5 to the side, and then pull the second handle 4 to move culture bed 6 to the outside of machine body 1.
[0046] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A culture bed for growing morels, characterized in that: include: Body (1); The soil turning assembly is arranged on the machine body (1), and comprises a plurality of conical parts (5), a sliding hole (7), a connecting frame (8), a block part (9), a knob (10), a sliding part (11), a threaded sleeve (12), a first gear (13), a second gear (14), a motor (15) and a threaded rod (16); the motor (15) is mounted on the machine body (1), the second gear (14) is mounted on the output shaft of the motor (15), and the threaded rod (16) rotates and penetrates the surface of the machine body (1); The motion component is arranged inside the machine body (1), and comprises a second handle (4), a culture bed (6), two sliding grooves (17) and two sliding blocks (18); the two sliding grooves (17) are arranged on the machine body (1), the two sliding blocks (18) are welded to the culture bed (6), the two sliding blocks (18) slide along the corresponding sliding grooves (17) respectively, and the second handle (4) is welded to the culture bed (6).
2. A culture bed for growing morels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first gear (13) is sleeved on the threaded rod (16), and the surface of the first gear (13) is meshed with the surface of the second gear (14).
3. The culture bed for growing morels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding hole (7) is arranged on the machine body (1), and the connecting frame (8) slides inside the sliding hole (7).
4. The culture bed for growing morels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of conical members (5) are all welded to the connecting frame (8), and the plurality of conical members (5) are all in contact with the surface of the culture bed (6).
5. The culture bed for growing morels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The square piece (9) slides inside the connecting frame (8), and the turning knob (10) is connected to the internal thread of the connecting frame (8).
6. The culture bed for growing morels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The block member (9) is welded to the sliding member (11), the threaded sleeve (12) is fixed inside the sliding member (11), and the inner surface of the threaded sleeve (12) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (16).
7. The culture bed for growing morels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the machine body (1) is rotatably connected to a glass cover (2), and the surface of the glass cover (2) is fixedly bonded to a first handle (3).