Fermentation device for plant beverage production for controlling blood sugar

By introducing outer and inner temperature control components, agitation components and oxygen-enhancing structures into the fermentation device, combined with vacuum pumps, compatibility between aerobic and anaerobic fermentation is achieved, and the problem that existing devices can only ferment aerobic. The fermentation quality is ensured through double-layer agitation and oxygen-added structure, which improves the finished product quality of plant beverages.

CN222119211UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-06SHANGHAI WEIJIAN BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421257010.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-04
Publication Date
2024-12-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fermentation device can only perform aerobic fermentation, but cannot perform anaerobic fermentation. Moreover, plant beverage raw materials are prone to infection during the delivery process, affecting the quality of the beverage.

Method used

A fermentation device including outer and inner temperature control components, agitation components and an oxygen-enhancing structure was designed. Combined with the use of vacuum pumps, the compatibility between aerobic and anaerobic fermentation is achieved, and the two-layer agitation and oxygen-enhancing structures are achieved. Ensure uniformity of fermentation temperature and oxygen concentration.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient and stable fermentation of plant beverage raw materials, improves the applicability and quality of the fermentation device, ensures effective fermentation of plant beverages by different fermented bacteria, and avoids the risk of infection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of plant beverage production equipment, and discloses a fermentation device for plant beverage production for controlling blood sugar, which comprises a fermentation tank, an outer-layer temperature control component arranged in the tank wall of the fermentation tank, an inner-layer temperature control component arranged in a ring shape in the fermentation tank, an inner-layer stirring component arranged on the inner side of the inner-layer temperature control component, and an outer-layer stirring component arranged on the inner side of the inner-layer stirring component, an outer-layer stirring assembly is arranged on the outer side of the inner-layer temperature control assembly, the inner-layer stirring assembly and the outer-layer stirring assembly are jointly connected with a rotary driving mechanism, an oxygenation structure is further arranged in the fermentation tank, and a vacuum pump is installed on the tank wall of the fermentation tank; the fermentation device is simple in overall structure, can be used for both aerobic fermentation and anaerobic fermentation, improves the applicability, and ensures the fermentation quality and the fermentation efficiency of the fermentation device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of plant beverage production equipment, and specifically relates to a fermentation device for producing plant beverages for controlling blood sugar. Background Art

[0002] With the accelerated pace of urban life, the improved quality of life, and the changes in people's eating habits, high blood sugar, high blood lipids, and high blood pressure have gradually become the three major killers threatening human health, and are showing a trend of becoming younger.

[0003] Short-term, one-time high blood sugar does not cause serious harm to the human body (such as short-term high blood sugar that occurs under stress or when one is emotionally excited or highly nervous), but long-term high blood sugar can cause lesions in various tissues and organs throughout the body, leading to acute or chronic complications such as dehydration, electrolyte imbalance, nutritional deficiency, decreased resistance, impaired renal function, neuropathy, fundus lesions, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, diabetic foot, etc., so it is imperative to control high blood sugar.

[0004] Making beverages with Chinese herbal medicine has a long history in my country. Beverage ingredients with blood sugar control effects (such as ginseng, Chinese yam, wolfberry, Poria, Pueraria root, Astragalus, mulberry, bitter melon, Polygonatum odoratum and other plant extracts) are processed through processes such as crushing, sterilization, fermentation, and wall breaking to obtain a plant beverage that controls blood sugar. Depending on the fermentation bacteria used, aerobic fermentation or anaerobic fermentation may be required.

[0005] In the Chinese utility model patent with patent application number 202023247536.3, an efficient production device for lactic acid bacteria fermentation of traditional Chinese medicine is proposed. The main problem with this patent is that hot air will be blown into the reactor during the fermentation process, so this patent can only be used for aerobic fermentation and anaerobic fermentation cannot be performed. An anaerobic fermentation tank must be used separately for anaerobic fermentation. However, plant beverage raw materials are prone to infection during transportation, which affects the quality of plant beverages. Utility Model Content

[0006] The main technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a fermentation device for producing plant beverages for controlling blood sugar, which can perform both aerobic fermentation and anaerobic fermentation, thereby improving the applicability of the fermentation device and ensuring the fermentation quality and efficiency of the fermentation device.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A fermentation device for producing a plant beverage for controlling blood sugar, comprising a fermentation tank, wherein an outer temperature control component is arranged inside the tank wall of the fermentation tank, an inner temperature control component arranged in a ring shape is arranged inside the fermentation tank, an inner stirring component is arranged inside the inner temperature control component, an outer stirring component is arranged outside the inner temperature control component, and a rotating drive mechanism is commonly connected to the inner stirring component and the outer stirring component;

[0009] An oxygenation structure is also arranged in the fermentation tank, and a vacuum pump is installed on the tank wall of the fermentation tank.

[0010] The following is a further optimization of the above technical solution by the utility model:

[0011] The outer layer temperature control component comprises an outer layer temperature control cavity arranged in a ring shape, and a plurality of outer layer heating elements and outer layer refrigeration elements arranged occasionally are fixedly installed in the outer layer temperature control cavity.

[0012] Further optimization: the inner temperature control component includes a plurality of first vertical tubes arranged in a ring shape, each first vertical tube is fixedly installed with an inner heating element, a second vertical tube is arranged between every two adjacent first vertical tubes, and each second vertical tube is fixedly installed with an inner refrigeration element.

[0013] Further optimization: the oxygenation structure includes a plurality of spaced-apart outer oxygenation nozzles, each of which is installed on the inner wall of the fermentation tank, and each of which is connected to the outer temperature control cavity. A plurality of inner oxygenation nozzles are installed on both side walls of each first vertical pipe and the second vertical pipe, and each of which is connected to the inner cavity of the corresponding first vertical pipe and the second vertical pipe.

[0014] Further optimization: the oxygenation structure also includes an oxygenation chamber arranged in a ring shape, the oxygenation chamber is arranged in the tank wall of the fermentation tank, the oxygenation chamber is connected to the oxygenation pipe, the outer temperature control chamber is connected to the oxygenation chamber through the first connecting pipe, and the inside of each first vertical pipe and the second vertical pipe is connected to the oxygenation chamber through the second connecting pipe.

[0015] Further optimization: the inner stirring assembly includes an inner stirring shaft rotatably installed in the fermentation tank, the inner stirring shaft is coaxially arranged with the fermentation tank, the first vertical pipe and the second vertical pipe are annularly surrounded and arranged on the outside of the inner stirring shaft, and a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly installed on the side wall of the inner stirring shaft.

[0016] Further optimization: the outer stirring assembly includes a plurality of outer stirring shafts rotatably installed in the fermentation tank, the outer stirring shafts are arranged in a ring shape and surrounded on the outside of the inner temperature control assembly, and each outer stirring shaft is fixedly installed with a spiral blade.

[0017] Further optimization: the rotary drive mechanism includes a servo motor fixed to the top of the fermentation tank, the inner stirring shaft is fixedly installed on the motor shaft of the servo motor, the motor shaft of the servo motor is fixedly installed with a driving gear, and each outer stirring shaft is fixedly installed with a driven gear, and each driven gear is meshed with the driving gear.

[0018] The utility model adopts the above technical scheme and has the following beneficial effects: 1. The technical scheme of the utility model is ingenious in conception and reasonable in structure. The setting of the oxygenation structure and the vacuum pump enables the utility model to complete both aerobic fermentation and anaerobic fermentation of plant beverage raw materials, thereby making the utility model suitable for the fermentation of plant beverage raw materials by different fermentation strains.

[0019] 2. The setting of the outer temperature control component and the inner temperature control component realizes uniform heating of the plant beverage raw materials, so that the plant beverage raw materials at various positions can maintain a constant fermentation temperature, ensuring efficient and stable fermentation of the plant beverage raw materials at various positions, thereby ensuring the fermentation quality of the plant beverage raw materials and the quality of the finished plant beverage products.

[0020] 3. The setting of the outer stirring component and the inner stirring component realizes double-layer stirring of the plant beverage raw materials, so that the plant beverage raw materials in the fermentation tank form a continuous circulation flow, realizes uniform and efficient stirring of the plant beverage raw materials, and ensures sufficient and uniform contact between the plant beverage raw materials and the fermentation agent, thereby ensuring the fermentation quality of the plant beverage raw materials.

[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic cross-sectional view along the AA axis.

[0024] In the figure: 1-fermentation tank; 11-feed pipe; 12-discharge pipe; 2-outer temperature control component; 21-outer temperature control chamber; 22-outer heating element; 23-outer refrigeration element; 3-inner temperature control component; 31-first vertical pipe; 32-inner heating element; 33-second vertical pipe; 34-inner refrigeration element; 4-inner stirring component; 41-inner stirring shaft; 42-stirring blades; 5-outer stirring component; 51-outer stirring shaft; 52-spiral blades; 6-rotation drive mechanism; 61-servo motor; 62-driving gear; 63-driven gear; 7-oxygenation structure; 71-outer oxygenation nozzle; 72-inner oxygenation nozzle; 73-oxygenation chamber; 74-oxygenation pipe; 75-first connecting pipe; 76-second connecting pipe; 8-vacuum pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown together, a fermentation device for producing a plant beverage for controlling blood sugar includes a fermentation tank 1, an outer temperature control component 2 is provided inside the tank wall of the fermentation tank 1, an inner temperature control component 3 arranged in a ring shape is provided inside the fermentation tank 1, an inner stirring component 4 is provided inside the inner temperature control component 3, an outer stirring component 5 is provided outside the inner temperature control component 3, and the inner stirring component 4 and the outer stirring component 5 are commonly connected to a rotating drive mechanism 6.

[0026] In this embodiment, a feed pipe 11 is installed on the side wall of the upper end of the fermentation tank 1, and a discharge pipe 12 is installed at the bottom of the fermentation tank 1.

[0027] An oxygenation structure 7 is also provided in the fermentation tank 1 , and a vacuum pump 8 is installed on the tank wall of the fermentation tank 1 .

[0028] In this embodiment, the oxygenation structure 7 is used to introduce sterile air into the fermentation tank 1 to complete the aerobic fermentation of the plant beverage raw materials, and the vacuum pump 8 is used to evacuate the interior of the fermentation tank 1 to complete the anaerobic fermentation of the plant beverage raw materials.

[0029] The arrangement of the oxygenation structure 7 and the vacuum pump 8 makes the utility model applicable to the fermentation of plant beverage raw materials by different fermentation bacteria, thus improving the applicability of the utility model.

[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, the outer temperature control assembly 2 includes an outer temperature control cavity 21 arranged in a ring shape, and a plurality of outer heating elements 22 and outer cooling elements 23 arranged at intervals are fixedly installed in the outer temperature control cavity 21 .

[0031] In this embodiment, the outer layer heating element 22 may be an electric heating rod, and the outer layer cooling element 23 may be a ceramic cooling sheet.

[0032] In this embodiment, an outer fermentation temperature detection element (not shown in the figure) is arranged in the outer position area inside the fermentation tank 1, and the outer fermentation temperature detection element is used to monitor the temperature in the outer position area inside the fermentation tank 1 in real time.

[0033] When the temperature is higher than the preset maximum fermentation temperature, the outer refrigeration element 23 is used to perform a refrigeration operation to reduce the fermentation temperature in the outer position area to a preset fermentation temperature range.

[0034] On the contrary, when the temperature is lower than the preset minimum fermentation temperature, the outer layer heating element 22 is used for heating operation to increase the fermentation temperature in the outer layer position area to the preset fermentation temperature range.

[0035] The inner temperature control assembly 3 includes a plurality of first vertical tubes 31 arranged in a ring shape, each of which has an inner heating element 32 fixedly installed therein, a second vertical tube 33 provided between every two adjacent first vertical tubes 31 , and each of which has an inner cooling element 34 fixedly installed therein.

[0036] In this embodiment, the inner layer heating element 32 may be an electric heating rod, and the inner layer cooling element 34 may be a ceramic cooling sheet.

[0037] In this embodiment, an inner fermentation temperature detection element (not shown in the figure) is arranged at the middle position of the fermentation tank 1, and the inner fermentation temperature detection element is used to monitor the fermentation temperature in the middle position area of ​​the fermentation tank 1 in real time.

[0038] When the temperature is higher than the preset maximum fermentation temperature, the inner refrigeration element 34 is used to perform a refrigeration operation to reduce the fermentation temperature in the middle position area to a preset fermentation temperature range.

[0039] On the contrary, when the temperature is lower than the preset minimum fermentation temperature, the inner layer heating element 32 is used to perform a heating operation to increase the fermentation temperature in the middle position area to a preset fermentation temperature range.

[0040] In this embodiment, the setting of the outer temperature control component 2 and the inner temperature control component 3 ensures that the fermentation temperature at each position in the fermentation tank 1 remains consistent, avoiding the situation where there is a large difference in the fermentation degree of the plant beverage raw materials due to inconsistent fermentation temperatures at different positions, thereby ensuring the consistency of the fermentation effect and fermentation efficiency of the plant beverage raw materials.

[0041] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown together, the oxygenation structure 7 includes a plurality of spaced-apart outer oxygenation nozzles 71, each of which is installed on the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1, and each of which is connected to the outer temperature control chamber 21. A plurality of inner oxygenation nozzles 72 are installed on both side walls of each first vertical pipe 31 and the second vertical pipe 33, and each of which is connected to the inner cavity of the corresponding first vertical pipe 31 and the second vertical pipe 33.

[0042] In this embodiment, both the outer oxygenating nozzle 71 and the inner oxygenating nozzle 72 can only allow sterile air to be sprayed into the fermentation tank 1, and do not allow liquid to pass through.

[0043] like Figure 1 As shown, the oxygenation structure 7 also includes an oxygenation chamber 73 arranged in a ring shape. The oxygenation chamber 73 is arranged in the tank wall of the fermentation tank 1. The oxygenation chamber 73 is connected to an oxygenation pipe 74. The outer temperature control chamber 21 is connected to the oxygenation chamber 73 through a first connecting pipe 75. The interior of each of the first vertical pipe 31 and the second vertical pipe 33 is connected to the oxygenation chamber 73 through a second connecting pipe (76).

[0044] In this embodiment, the oxygenation tube 74 is connected to an oxygen supply device (not shown in the figure) for supplying sterile air.

[0045] In this embodiment, sterile air needs to pass through the outer temperature control chamber 21, the first vertical pipe 31 and the second vertical pipe 33 to heat the sterile air to the fermentation temperature, thereby preventing the sterile air temperature from being too low and affecting the fermentation quality and efficiency.

[0046] At the same time, the double-layer oxygenation structure can keep the oxygen concentration in the inner and outer areas and the middle area of ​​the fermentation tank 1 consistent, ensuring the consistency of the fermentation efficiency of the plant beverage raw materials in various locations.

[0047] like Figure 1 As shown, the inner stirring assembly 4 includes an inner stirring shaft 41 rotatably installed in the fermentation tank 1, the inner stirring shaft 41 is coaxially arranged with the fermentation tank 1, the first vertical pipe 31 and the second vertical pipe 33 are annularly surrounded and arranged on the outer side of the inner stirring shaft 41, and a plurality of stirring blades 42 are fixedly installed on the side wall of the inner stirring shaft 41.

[0048] The outer stirring assembly 5 includes a plurality of outer stirring shafts 51 rotatably mounted in the fermenter 1 . The outer stirring shafts 51 are arranged in a ring shape and surround the outer side of the inner temperature control assembly 3 . A spiral blade 52 is fixedly mounted on each outer stirring shaft 51 .

[0049] In this embodiment, the inner stirring component 4 and the outer stirring component 5 are used in combination to form a continuous circulation flow of the plant beverage raw materials from the inside to the outside and from the bottom to the top in the fermentation tank 1, so that the plant beverage raw materials are fully and evenly stirred, so that the plant beverage raw materials and the fermentation agent are fully mixed, thereby improving the fermentation effect and fermentation efficiency of the plant beverage raw materials.

[0050] The rotary drive mechanism 6 includes a servo motor 61 fixed to the top of the fermentation tank 1, the inner stirring shaft 41 is fixedly mounted on the motor shaft of the servo motor 61, a driving gear 62 is fixedly mounted on the motor shaft of the servo motor 61, and each outer stirring shaft 51 is fixedly mounted with a driven gear 63, and each driven gear 63 is meshed with the driving gear 62.

[0051] Using the utility model, the method for aerobic fermentation of plant beverage raw materials is as follows: the first step is to start the outer heating element 22 and the inner heating element 32 to preheat the interior of the fermentation tank 1 so that the internal temperature of the fermentation tank 1 reaches a preset fermentation temperature range, and then the sterile plant beverage raw materials and aerobic fermentation agent are introduced into the fermentation tank 1 through the feed pipe 11.

[0052] In the second step, sterile air is introduced into the outer temperature control chamber 21, the first vertical pipe 31 and the second vertical pipe 33 through the oxygenation pipe 74 and the oxygenation chamber 73. The sterile air is heated inside the outer temperature control chamber 21, the first vertical pipe 31 and the second vertical pipe 33 so that its temperature is within the fermentation temperature range. After the heating is completed, the sterile air in the outer temperature control chamber 21 is sprayed into the fermentation tank 1 through the outer oxygenation nozzle 71, and the sterile air inside the first vertical pipe 31 and the second vertical pipe 33 is sprayed into the fermentation tank 1 through the inner oxygenation nozzle 72.

[0053] In the third step, the servo motor 61 is started, driving the inner stirring shaft 41 and the outer stirring shaft 51 to rotate at a high speed, performing a double-layer stirring operation on the plant beverage raw materials and the aerobic fermentation agent, so that the plant beverage raw materials and the aerobic fermentation agent are fully and evenly mixed.

[0054] In the fourth step, after the fermentation is completed, the plant beverage fermentation liquid is obtained, and the plant beverage fermentation liquid in the fermentation tank 1 is discharged through the discharge pipe 12.

[0055] The method of performing anaerobic fermentation on plant beverage raw materials by using the utility model is as follows: the first step is to start the outer heating element 22 and the inner heating element 32 to preheat the inside of the fermentation tank 1. At the same time, the vacuum pump 8 is started to evacuate the inside of the fermentation tank 1.

[0056] In the second step, when the internal temperature of the fermentation tank 1 reaches a preset fermentation temperature range, the sterile plant beverage raw materials and the anaerobic fermentation agent are introduced into the fermentation tank 1 through the feed pipe 11.

[0057] In the third step, the servo motor 61 is started, driving the inner stirring shaft 41 and the outer stirring shaft 51 to rotate at a high speed, performing a double-layer stirring operation on the plant beverage raw materials and the anaerobic fermentation agent, so that the plant beverage raw materials and the aerobic fermentation agent are fully and evenly mixed.

[0058] In the fourth step, after the fermentation is completed, the plant beverage fermentation liquid is obtained, and the plant beverage fermentation liquid in the fermentation tank 1 is discharged through the discharge pipe 12.

[0059] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fermentation device for producing a plant beverage for controlling blood sugar, comprising a fermentation tank (1), characterized in that: An outer temperature control component (2) is provided inside the fermentation tank (1), an inner temperature control component (3) arranged in a ring shape is provided inside the fermentation tank (1), an inner stirring component (4) is provided inside the inner temperature control component (3), an outer stirring component (5) is provided outside the inner temperature control component (3), and the inner stirring component (4) and the outer stirring component (5) are connected to a rotary drive mechanism (6); An oxygenation structure (7) is also provided in the fermentation tank (1), and a vacuum pump (8) is installed on the tank wall of the fermentation tank (1).

2. A fermentation device for producing a plant beverage for controlling blood sugar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer layer temperature control component (2) comprises an outer layer temperature control cavity (21) arranged in a ring shape, and a plurality of outer layer heating elements (22) and outer layer cooling elements (23) arranged at intervals are fixedly installed in the outer layer temperature control cavity (21).

3. A fermentation device for producing a plant beverage for controlling blood sugar according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner layer temperature control component (3) comprises a plurality of first vertical tubes (31) arranged in a ring shape, each first vertical tube (31) having an inner layer heating element (32) fixedly installed therein, a second vertical tube (33) being arranged between each two adjacent first vertical tubes (31), and each second vertical tube (33) having an inner layer refrigeration element (34) fixedly installed therein.

4. A fermentation device for producing a plant beverage for controlling blood sugar according to claim 3, characterized in that: The oxygenation structure (7) comprises a plurality of outer oxygenation nozzles (71) arranged at intervals, each outer oxygenation nozzle (71) being mounted on the inner wall of the fermentation tank (1), each outer oxygenation nozzle (71) being connected to the outer temperature control chamber (21), and a plurality of inner oxygenation nozzles (72) being mounted on the two side walls of each first vertical pipe (31) and the second vertical pipe (33), each inner oxygenation nozzle (72) being connected to the inner cavity of the corresponding first vertical pipe (31) and the second vertical pipe (33).

5. A fermentation device for producing a plant beverage for controlling blood sugar according to claim 4, characterized in that: The oxygenation structure (7) further comprises an oxygenation chamber (73) arranged in a ring shape. The oxygenation chamber (73) is arranged in the tank wall of the fermentation tank (1). The oxygenation chamber (73) is connected to an oxygenation pipe (74). The outer temperature control chamber (21) is connected to the oxygenation chamber (73) via a first connecting pipe (75). The interior of each of the first vertical pipe (31) and the second vertical pipe (33) is connected to the oxygenation chamber (73) via a second connecting pipe (76).

6. A fermentation device for producing a plant beverage for controlling blood sugar according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner stirring assembly (4) comprises an inner stirring shaft (41) rotatably mounted in the fermentation tank (1); the inner stirring shaft (41) is coaxially arranged with the fermentation tank (1); a first vertical pipe (31) and a second vertical pipe (33) are arranged in an annular shape and surround the outer side of the inner stirring shaft (41); and a plurality of stirring blades (42) are fixedly mounted on the side wall of the inner stirring shaft (41).

7. A fermentation device for producing a plant beverage for controlling blood sugar according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer stirring assembly (5) comprises a plurality of outer stirring shafts (51) rotatably mounted in the fermentation tank (1), the outer stirring shafts (51) being arranged in a ring-shaped manner and surrounding the outer side of the inner temperature control assembly (3), and a spiral blade (52) being fixedly mounted on each outer stirring shaft (51).

8. The fermentation device for producing a plant beverage for controlling blood sugar according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rotary drive mechanism (6) comprises a servo motor (61) fixed to the top of the fermentation tank (1); an inner stirring shaft (41) is fixedly mounted on the motor shaft of the servo motor (61); a driving gear (62) is fixedly mounted on the motor shaft of the servo motor (61); and each outer stirring shaft (51) is fixedly mounted with a driven gear (63), and each driven gear (63) is meshed with the driving gear (62).