Soil loosening device for ganoderma lucidum planting

Abstract

The utility model provides a soil loosening device for ganoderma lucidum planting, which belongs to the technical field of ganoderma lucidum planting and comprises a supporting plate, a soil loosening mechanism is mounted at the bottom of the supporting plate and comprises a motor, the motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the supporting plate, a first driving wheel is fixedly mounted at the output end of the motor, and a second driving wheel is mounted at the output end of the first driving wheel. The first supporting seats are fixedly installed at the bottom of the supporting plate, the number of the first supporting seats is two, a first rotating shaft is rotatably installed between the two first supporting seats, the first driven wheel is rotatably installed on the side portion of the first supporting seat on the left portion, and a belt is installed between the first driven wheel and the first driving wheel. Through the arrangement of the soil loosening mechanism, the water retention capacity of soil can be improved, water evaporation and loss can be reduced, the water absorption capacity of crop roots can be improved, the air permeability and the water permeability of the soil can be improved, oxygen and water supply in the soil can be increased, and growth and development of the crop roots are facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ganoderma lucidum planting, in particular to a soil loosening device for ganoderma lucidum planting. Background Art

[0002] Ganoderma lucidum, also known as Lin Zhong Ling and Qiong Zhen, is the fruiting body of the Polyporaceae fungus Ganoderma lucidum. It has the effects of replenishing qi and calming the mind, relieving cough and asthma, and prolonging life. It is a precious Chinese medicinal material. Among them, Ganoderma lucidum is most widely used in traditional Chinese medicine for the treatment of neurosurgical diseases. Ganoderma lucidum has a very wide range of applications.

[0003] In recent years, people's awareness of quality of life and health care has been continuously improved, which has promoted the development of food towards functional direction. More and more people have begun to grow Ganoderma lucidum on a large scale to obtain economic benefits. Before growing Ganoderma lucidum, the Ganoderma lucidum planting base must be pre-treated, that is, the soil of the planting base must be loosened using a loosening device.

[0004] The existing Ganoderma lucidum soil loosening device can only perform unidirectional rotary tillage on the land. The unidirectional rotary tillage only tills the land in one direction, but not in the opposite direction. This can easily lead to frequent compaction of the soil in the same direction, making the soil more compact, affecting the air permeability and water permeability of the soil, and failing to fully break up the soil aggregates, easily causing damage to the soil structure. The damage to the soil structure can cause the soil to easily clump, affecting the growth of the root system and nutrient absorption. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a soil loosening device for Ganoderma lucidum planting, which overcomes the above technical problems or at least partially solves the above problems.

[0006] The utility model is achieved in this way:

[0007] The utility model provides a soil loosening device for growing ganoderma lucidum, comprising a support plate, a soil loosening mechanism is installed at the bottom of the support plate, and the soil loosening mechanism comprises:

[0008] A motor, wherein the motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate, and a first driving wheel is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor;

[0009] A first support, wherein the first support is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support plate, two first supports are provided, and a first rotating shaft is rotatably mounted between the two first supports;

[0010] The first driven wheel is rotatably mounted on the side of the left first support, a belt is installed between the first driven wheel and the first driving wheel, and the first rotating shaft penetrates the side of the first support and is fixedly connected to the first driven wheel.

[0011] In one embodiment of the utility model, a first gear is rotatably installed on the side of the support plate, a second driving wheel is fixedly installed on the side of the first gear, a second driven wheel is rotatably installed on the side of the right first support, the second driven wheel is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, and the second driving wheel and the second driven wheel are connected by a belt.

[0012] In an embodiment of the utility model, a second gear is rotatably mounted on the side of the support plate, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, and a third driving wheel is fixedly mounted on the side of the second gear.

[0013] In an embodiment of the utility model, a second support is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support plate, a third driven wheel is rotatably mounted on the side of the second support, and the third driven wheel is connected to the third driving wheel via a belt.

[0014] In one embodiment of the utility model, a second rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the side of the second support, the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the third driven wheel, and a plowshare is fixedly mounted on the surface of the second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft, and a plurality of plowshares are provided.

[0015] In one embodiment of the utility model, a slide rail is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate, and a plurality of the slide rails are provided. Slide blocks are slidably installed inside the plurality of slide rails, a connecting rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slide block, and a roller is installed at the bottom of the connecting rod.

[0016] In one embodiment of the utility model, a water tank is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, a water pump is fixedly installed on the side of the water tank, a water pipe is installed between the water pump and the water tank, a branch pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom of the support plate, and the branch pipe and the water pump are connected through the water pipe.

[0017] In one embodiment of the utility model, a sprinkler is fixedly installed at the bottom of the branch pipe, and a plurality of sprinklers are provided. A battery pack is fixedly installed at the top of the support plate, and a push handle is fixedly installed at the side of the support plate.

[0018] The utility model provides a soil loosening device for growing ganoderma lucidum, and its beneficial effects include:

[0019] 1. The setting of the soil loosening mechanism can improve the water retention capacity of the soil, reduce water evaporation and loss, and by changing the tillage direction, the water permeability of the soil can be increased, the water absorption capacity of the crop roots can be improved, the aeration and water permeability of the soil can be improved, and the oxygen and water supply in the soil can be increased, which is beneficial to the growth and development of the crop roots. At the same time, changing the tillage direction can also reduce the spread of pests and diseases in the soil.

[0020] 2. Through the setting of the slide rail and the roller, the depth of the plow and the harrow can be adjusted, and then the depth of the Ganoderma lucidum loosening can be adjusted. Proper adjustment of the depth of the Ganoderma lucidum loosening can improve the soil fertility and increase the yield and quality of Ganoderma lucidum. Adequate nutrient supply and good soil aeration are conducive to the growth and development of Ganoderma lucidum, and also help to increase the content of effective ingredients in Ganoderma lucidum. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation mode of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the implementation mode will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by the implementation method of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 The overall right side structural schematic diagram provided for the implementation mode of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the overall top view structure provided for an implementation mode of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the overall bottom-up structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0026] In the figure: 1. support plate; 2. loosening mechanism; 201. motor; 202. first driving wheel; 203. first support; 204. first rotating shaft; 205. first driven wheel; 206. belt; 207. first gear; 208. second driving wheel; 209. second driven wheel; 210. second gear; 211. third driving wheel; 212. second support; 213. third driven wheel; 214. second rotating shaft; 215. rake; 3. slide rail; 4. slider; 5. connecting rod; 6. roller; 7. water tank; 8. water pump; 9. water pipe; 10. branch pipe; 11. sprinkler; 12. battery pack; 13. push handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the implementation of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the implementation of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation of the utility model. Obviously, the described implementation is a part of the implementation of the utility model, not all of the implementations. Based on the implementation of the utility model, all other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] Example

[0029] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4The present technical solution provides a soil loosening device for Ganoderma lucidum planting, which includes a support plate 1, a soil loosening mechanism 2 is installed at the bottom of the support plate 1, and the soil loosening mechanism 2 includes a motor 201, a first support 203 and a first driven wheel 205. The motor 201 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 1, and a first driving wheel 202 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 201. The motor 201 can drive the first driving wheel 202 to rotate. The first support 203 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate 1. Two first supports 203 are provided. The two first supports 203 are respectively arranged on both sides of the support plate 1, and the two A first rotating shaft 204 is rotatably installed between the first support 203, a first driven wheel 205 is rotatably installed on the side of the left first support 203, a belt 206 is installed between the first driven wheel 205 and the first driving wheel 202, the rotation of the first driving wheel 202 can drive the first driven wheel 205 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 204 penetrates the side of the first support 203 and is fixedly connected to the first driven wheel 205, the rotating first driven wheel 205 can drive the first rotating shaft 204 to rotate, and a first gear 207 is rotatably installed on the side of the support plate 1, and the side of the first gear 207 The second driving wheel 208 is fixedly installed on the right side, and the second driven wheel 209 is rotatably installed on the side of the first support 203 on the right side. The second driven wheel 209 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 204. The rotation of the first rotating shaft 204 can drive the second driven wheel 209 to rotate. The rotating second driven wheel 209 can drive the second driving wheel 208 to rotate. The rotating second driving wheel 208 can drive the first gear 207 to rotate. The second driving wheel 208 and the second driven wheel 209 are connected by a belt 206. The side of the support plate 1 is rotatably installed with a second gear 210. The gear 210 is meshed with the first gear 207. The rotation of the first gear 207 can drive the second gear 210 to rotate in the opposite direction. A third driving wheel 211 is fixedly installed on the side of the second gear 210. The rotating second gear 210 can drive the third driving wheel 211 to rotate. A second support 212 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the support plate 1. A third driven wheel 213 is rotatably installed on the side of the second support 212. The third driven wheel 213 is connected to the third driving wheel 211 by a belt 206. The third driving wheel 211 can drive the third driven wheel 213 to rotate.

[0030] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4Based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, this embodiment also proposes that a second rotating shaft 214 is rotatably installed on the side of the second support 212, and the second rotating shaft 214 is fixedly connected to the third driven wheel 213. The second rotating shaft 214 and the surface of the first rotating shaft 204 are fixedly installed with a plow 215, and a plurality of plows 215 are provided. The first rotating shaft 204 will rotate in the opposite direction to the second rotating shaft 214, and then can drive the plow 215 on its surface to rotate, so as to rotary till the land of Ganoderma lucidum. A slide rail 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate 1, and a plurality of slide rails 3 are provided. Slide blocks 4 are slidably installed inside the plurality of slide rails 3, and the slide blocks 4 can slide up and down inside the slide rails 3. A connecting rod 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slide block 4, and a roller 6 is installed at the bottom of the connecting rod 5. The roller 6 and the connecting rod 5 can rotate the entire A support plate 1 is provided for supporting, and the up and down sliding of the slider 4 can change the distance between the support plate 1 and the ground, thereby changing the depth of the tillage of the land by the plow 215. A water tank 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 1, and a water pump 8 is fixedly installed on the side of the water tank 7. A water pipe 9 is installed between the water pump 8 and the water tank 7. A branch pipe 10 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the support plate 1, and the branch pipe 10 is connected to the water pump 8 through the water pipe 9. A sprinkler 11 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the branch pipe 10. There are multiple sprinklers 11. Through the setting of the sprinkler 11, the land after loosening can be sprayed with water. A battery pack 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 1, and the battery pack 12 can provide power support for the motor 201 and the water pump 8. A push handle 13 is fixedly installed on the side of the support plate 1, and the staff can push the entire loosening device through the push handle 13.

[0031] Specifically, the working process or working principle of the soil loosening device for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation is as follows: first, the staff pushes the entire device to the ground where the soil needs to be loosened through the push handle 13, and then starts the motor 201 and the water pump 8. The motor 201 can drive the first driving wheel 202 to rotate, and the rotation of the first driving wheel 202 can drive the first driven wheel 205 to rotate. The rotating first driven wheel 205 can drive the first rotating shaft 204 to rotate. The rotation of the first rotating shaft 204 can drive the second driven wheel 209 to rotate. The rotating second driven wheel 209 can drive the second driving wheel 208 to rotate. The rotating second driving wheel 208 can drive the first gear 207 to rotate. The rotation of the first gear 207 can drive the second gear 210 to rotate in the opposite direction, the rotating second gear 210 can drive the third driving wheel 211 to rotate, the third driving wheel 211 can drive the third driven wheel 213 to rotate, the rotation of the third driven wheel 213 can drive the second rotating shaft 214 to rotate in the opposite direction to the first rotating shaft 204, and then can drive the plow 215 on the surface of the first rotating shaft 204 and the second rotating shaft 214 to rotate, the water pump 8 can draw water from the water tank 7 and spray it out through the sprinkler 11, when the depth of rotary tillage needs to be adjusted, the position of the slider 4 inside the slide rail 3 can be adjusted to adjust the height of the entire support plate 1.

[0032] It should be noted that the motor 201, water pump 8, sprinkler 11 and battery pack 12 are devices or equipment existing in the prior art, or are devices or equipment that can be realized in the prior art. Their power supply, specific composition and principles are clear to those skilled in the art, so they are not described in detail.

Claims

1. A soil loosening device for growing ganoderma lucidum, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: A soil loosening mechanism (2) is installed at the bottom of the support plate (1), and the soil loosening mechanism (2) comprises: A motor (201), wherein the motor (201) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate (1), and a first driving wheel (202) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (201); A first support (203), the first support (203) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support plate (1), two first supports (203) being provided, and a first rotating shaft (204) being rotatably mounted between the two first supports (203); A first driven wheel (205), the first driven wheel (205) is rotatably mounted on the side of the left first support (203), a belt (206) is installed between the first driven wheel (205) and the first driving wheel (202), and the first rotating shaft (204) penetrates the side of the first support (203) and is fixedly connected to the first driven wheel (205); A first gear (207) is rotatably mounted on the side of the support plate (1), a second driving wheel (208) is fixedly mounted on the side of the first gear (207), a second driven wheel (209) is rotatably mounted on the side of the first support (203) on the right side, the second driven wheel (209) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (204), and the second driving wheel (208) and the second driven wheel (209) are connected via a belt (206); A second gear (210) is rotatably mounted on the side of the support plate (1), the second gear (210) is meshed with the first gear (207), and a third driving wheel (211) is fixedly mounted on the side of the second gear (210); A second support (212) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support plate (1); a third driven wheel (213) is rotatably mounted on the side of the second support (212); the third driven wheel (213) is connected to the third driving wheel (211) via a belt (206); A second rotating shaft (214) is rotatably mounted on the side of the second support (212), the second rotating shaft (214) is fixedly connected to the third driven wheel (213), and a plowshare (215) is fixedly mounted on the surface of both the second rotating shaft (214) and the first rotating shaft (204), and a plurality of plowshares (215) are provided; A slide rail (3) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the support plate (1), and a plurality of the slide rails (3) are provided. Slide blocks (4) are slidably mounted inside the plurality of slide rails (3). A connecting rod (5) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the slide block (4), and a roller (6) is mounted at the bottom of the connecting rod (5).

2. The soil loosening device for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water tank (7) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate (1), a water pump (8) is fixedly mounted on the side of the water tank (7), a water pipe (9) is mounted between the water pump (8) and the water tank (7), and a branch pipe (10) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support plate (1), and the branch pipe (10) is connected to the water pump (8) via the water pipe (9).

3. The soil loosening device for growing Ganoderma lucidum according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water sprayer (11) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the branch pipe (10), and a plurality of the water sprayers (11) are provided. A battery pack (12) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate (1), and a push handle (13) is fixedly mounted on the side of the support plate (1).

Images