Vibrating screen tray structure of vibrating screen
The vibrating screen plate structure addresses blockage issues through a dual-vibration mechanism and cleaning system, enhancing screening efficiency and material flow.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420834457.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing vibrating screens face blockage issues due to larger materials being trapped in screening holes during vertical screening, affecting overall screening efficiency.
A vibrating screen plate structure with a lifting mechanism for up and down vibration and a working mechanism for left and right vibration, incorporating motors, rotating rods, cams, and cleaning brushes to enhance material movement and clearance of blockages.
Improves screening rate and practicality by enabling reciprocating motion and cleaning of the screen plate, preventing blockages and enhancing material throughput.
Smart Images

Figure CN222152858U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vibrating screens, in particular to a vibrating screen plate structure of a vibrating screen. Background Art
[0002] The vibrating screen works by using the reciprocating vibration generated by the vibrator. The upper rotating hammer of the vibrator makes the screen surface produce a plane gyratory vibration, while the lower rotating hammer makes the screen surface produce a conical gyratory vibration. The combined effect makes the screen surface produce a complex gyratory vibration. By adjusting the spatial phase angle of the upper and lower hammers, the curve shape of the screen surface motion trajectory can be changed and the motion trajectory of the material on the screen surface can be changed.
[0003] The utility model proposed by China Patent Publication No. CN220635295U relates to the field of vibrating screens, and discloses a vibrating screen plate structure of a vibrating screen, including a screen box and a base, a vibrating screen assembly is arranged between the screen box and the base, a collection box and two screen boxes are provided with a sliding sleeve in the screen box, multiple slides are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the screen box, a slide plate is fixedly connected to both sides of the collection box and the two screen boxes, the slide plate sliding sleeve is arranged in the corresponding slide plate, a quick disassembly assembly is arranged between the slide plate and the screen box, and an unlocking assembly is arranged on one side of the screen box. The utility model has the following advantages and effects: it is convenient to adjust the number of vibrating screen boxes installed according to the needs of use, and then the number of screening levels can be adjusted, and it is convenient to disassemble and replace screens with different sizes of screen holes according to the needs of vibrating screens, which greatly improves the versatility and practicality of the device.
[0004] When implementing the above scheme, the applicant found that in the prior art, the material screening process is achieved by means of a vibration motor and a spring arranged in a vertical direction. However, in actual use, since screening is only performed in the vertical direction, a portion of the larger materials will be blocked in the inner cavity of the screening hole, causing blockage in the screening process and affecting the overall screening effect of the device. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a vibrating screen plate structure of a vibrating screen, which solves the problem of blockage in the background technology.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A vibrating screen plate structure of a vibrating screen comprises a bottom plate, and a lifting mechanism for up and down vibration is installed on the top of the bottom plate.
[0008] A working mechanism for left and right vibration is installed on the top of the lifting mechanism. The working mechanism includes a working box. The back of the working box is fixedly connected to a first motor. The front of the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod. The first motor provides driving force for left and right vibration.
[0009] It can be known from the above technical solution that: when the first motor is started, the first motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, and since the cam is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, the cam will rotate with the rotation of the rotating rod.
[0010] Preferably, the first motor is rotationally connected to the rotating rod via a coupling, a cam is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the rotating rod, and a screening box is installed in the inner cavity of the working box.
[0011] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided on one side of the screening box, and the cam slides in the inner cavity of the sliding groove. The cam and the sliding groove are provided in two groups and are symmetrically distributed.
[0012] Preferably, a first telescopic rod is fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the working box, the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the screening box, and a first spring is fixedly connected between the first telescopic rod and the screening box.
[0013] Preferably, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the working box body, a collection cabinet is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the working box body, a screening plate is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the working box body, a second motor is fixedly connected to the back of the working box body, a one-way screw is fixedly connected to the front of the output shaft of the second motor, a moving block is threadedly connected to the outer ring of the one-way screw, and a cleaning brush is fixedly connected to one side of the moving block.
[0014] Preferably, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the working box body, the limiting rod is inserted into the inner cavity of the moving block, and the limiting rod is provided with two groups of horizontal distributions.
[0015] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a second telescopic rod, the outer ring of the second telescopic rod is sleeved with a second spring, the second telescopic rod and the second spring are both arranged in a plurality of rectangular array distributions, and the bottom of the working box is fixedly connected to a vibration motor.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are:
[0017] 1. The utility model starts the first motor through the cooperation between the first motor and the cam, which can drive the rotating rod to rotate and drive the cam to rotate. When the protrusion of the cam contacts the inner wall of the sliding groove, the screening box can be pushed to the left. When the non-protrusion of the cam contacts the inner wall of the sliding groove, the squeezed first spring returns to its original state, which can drive the screening box to move to the right. Thereby, the reciprocating motion of the screening box in the left and right directions is realized, and the screening rate of the device for materials is improved.
[0018] 2. In the utility model, the moving block cooperates with the cleaning brush. The start-up of the second motor drives the one-way screw to rotate. The moving block moves with the rotation of the one-way screw and drives the cleaning brush to move back and forth. When the cleaning brush moves back and forth, it can dredge the blocked areas of the screen plate to avoid that some areas of the screen plate cannot be used due to blockage by materials, thereby improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a rear view structural diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A.
[0023] Among them: 1. bottom plate; 2. working box; 3. first motor; 4. rotating rod; 5. cam; 6. screening box; 7. sliding groove; 8. first telescopic rod; 10. first spring; 11. feeding pipe; 12. collecting cabinet; 13. screening plate; 14. second motor; 15. one-way screw; 16. moving block; 17. cleaning brush; 18. limiting rod; 19. second telescopic rod; 20. second spring; 21. vibration motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] Embodiment 1:
[0026] Please refer to Figure 1-3A vibrating screen plate structure of a vibrating screen comprises a bottom plate 1, a lifting mechanism for up and down vibration is installed on the top of the bottom plate 1; a working mechanism for left and right vibration is installed on the top of the lifting mechanism, and the working mechanism comprises a working box body 2, a first motor 3 is fixedly connected to the back of the working box body 2, a rotating rod 4 is fixedly connected to the front of the output shaft of the first motor 3, and the first motor 3 provides driving force for left and right vibration.
[0027] The first motor 3 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 4 through a coupling, a cam 5 is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the rotating rod 4, and a screening box 6 is installed in the inner cavity of the working box 2. A sliding groove 7 is opened on one side of the screening box 6, and the cam 5 slides in the inner cavity of the sliding groove 7. The cam 5 and the sliding groove 7 are both provided with two groups and are symmetrically distributed.
[0028] In the embodiment of the utility model, the first motor 3 is started, and the first motor 3 drives the rotating rod 4 to rotate. Since the cam 5 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 4, the cam 5 will rotate with the rotation of the rotating rod 4, and the cam 5 is slidably connected to the screening box 6. When the protrusion of the cam 5 contacts the inner wall of the sliding groove 7, the screening box 6 can be pushed to the left.
[0029] Embodiment 2:
[0030] Please refer to Figure 1-4 A first telescopic rod 8 is fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the working box 2, the first telescopic rod 8 is fixedly connected to the screening box 6, and a first spring 10 is fixedly connected between the first telescopic rod 8 and the screening box 6.
[0031] A feed pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the working box 2, a collection cabinet 12 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the working box 2, a screening plate 13 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the working box 2, a second motor 14 is fixedly connected to the back of the working box 2, a one-way screw 15 is fixedly connected to the front of the output shaft of the second motor 14, a moving block 16 is threadedly connected to the outer ring of the one-way screw 15, and a cleaning brush 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the moving block 16. A limit rod 18 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the working box 2, the limit rod 18 is inserted into the inner cavity of the moving block 16, and the limit rod 18 is provided with two groups of horizontal distribution.
[0032] The lifting mechanism includes a second telescopic rod 19 , an outer ring of the second telescopic rod 19 is sleeved with a second spring 20 , the second telescopic rod 19 and the second spring 20 are both arranged with multiple groups of rectangular array distribution, and a vibration motor 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the working box 2 .
[0033] In the embodiment of the utility model, the second motor 14 is started, and the second motor 14 drives the one-way screw 15 to rotate. Since the moving block 16 is threadedly connected to the outer ring of the one-way screw 15, the moving block 16 moves back and forth as the second motor 14 is started.
[0034] When in use, first pour the material to be screened through the feed pipe 11, then start the vibration motor 21, and the vibration motor 21 drives the working box 2 to vibrate and screen. Since the bottom plate 1 and the working box 2 are fixed by the second telescopic rod 19 and the second spring 20, when the vibration motor 21 is started, the extension and contraction of the second telescopic rod 19 and the second spring 20 can improve the vibration and screening effect of different grades of materials.
[0035] In order to increase the screening rate of the material, the first motor 3 is started, and the first motor 3 drives the rotating rod 4 to rotate. Since the cam 5 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 4, the cam 5 will rotate with the rotation of the rotating rod 4, and the cam 5 is slidably connected to the screening box 6. When the protrusion of the cam 5 contacts the inner wall of the sliding groove 7, the screening box 6 can be pushed to the left to squeeze the first spring 10; and when the non-protrusion of the cam 5 contacts the inner wall of the sliding groove 7, the originally squeezed first spring 10 returns to its original state, and can drive the screening box 6 to move to the right. With the rotation of the cam 5, the screening box 6 is reciprocated in the left and right directions, and the vibration lifting in the vertical direction can increase the screening rate of the device for materials.
[0036] The material screened by the screening box 6 will fall onto the top of the screening plate 13 under the influence of gravity for secondary screening. After the screening is completed, the material will be collected by the collection cabinet 12 for easy removal by the staff. Since the material with larger particles may block the screening holes, the second motor 14 is started at this time, and the second motor 14 drives the one-way screw 15 to rotate. Since the moving block 16 is threadedly connected to the outer ring of the one-way screw 15, the moving block 16 will move back and forth with the start of the second motor 14, and drive the cleaning brush 17 to move back and forth. Starting the second motor 14 can drive the cleaning brush 17 to move back and forth, and clear the blocked area of the screening plate 13 to avoid that some areas of the screening plate 13 cannot be used due to the blockage of materials, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0037] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit thereof, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A vibrating screen plate structure of a vibrating screen, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A lifting mechanism for up and down vibration is installed on the top of the base plate (1); A working mechanism for left-right vibration is installed on the top of the lifting mechanism, and the working mechanism comprises a working box (2), a first motor (3) is fixedly connected to the back of the working box (2), a rotating rod (4) is fixedly connected to the front of the output shaft of the first motor (3), and the first motor (3) provides driving force for left-right vibration.
2. The vibrating screen plate structure of a vibrating screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first motor (3) is rotationally connected to the rotating rod (4) via a coupling, the outer ring of the rotating rod (4) is fixedly connected to a cam (5), and a screening box (6) is installed in the inner cavity of the working box (2).
3. The vibrating screen plate structure of a vibrating screen according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding groove (7) is provided on one side of the screening box (6), and the cam (5) slides in the inner cavity of the sliding groove (7). The cam (5) and the sliding groove (7) are both provided in two groups and are symmetrically distributed.
4. The vibrating screen plate structure of a vibrating screen according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first telescopic rod (8) is fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the working box (2), the first telescopic rod (8) is fixedly connected to the screening box (6), and a first spring (10) is fixedly connected between the first telescopic rod (8) and the screening box (6).
5. The vibrating screen plate structure of a vibrating screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the working box (2), a collection cabinet (12) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the working box (2), a screening plate (13) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the working box (2), a second motor (14) is fixedly connected to the back of the working box (2), a one-way screw (15) is fixedly connected to the front of the output shaft of the second motor (14), the outer ring of the one-way screw (15) is threadedly connected to a moving block (16), and a cleaning brush (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the moving block (16).
6. The vibrating screen plate structure of a vibrating screen according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting rod (18) is fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the working box (2), the limiting rod (18) is inserted into the inner cavity of the moving block (16), and the limiting rod (18) is provided with two groups of horizontal distributions.
7. The vibrating screen plate structure of a vibrating screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a second telescopic rod (19), the outer ring of the second telescopic rod (19) is sleeved with a second spring (20), the second telescopic rod (19) and the second spring (20) are both arranged in a plurality of rectangular arrays, and the bottom of the working box (2) is fixedly connected with a vibration motor (21).
