Device for extracting functional components in pig feed

Abstract

The utility model provides an extraction device for functional components in pig feed, and relates to the field of extraction devices. A speed reducer is fixedly mounted in the center of the bottom end face of the barrel body, an input shaft of the speed reducer is connected with an output shaft of a stirring motor, and the stirring motor is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the speed reducer; and a fan cover is mounted at the bottom of the stirring motor. A cleaning brush is arranged on a stirring blade, so that the stirring blade can drive the cleaning brush to rotate in the stirring process, and then blockages covering the inner circumferential surface of a filter screen are brushed away through the rotating cleaning brush, so that the filter screen is prevented from being blocked by fine plants, and the influence on the extraction efficiency of functional components is avoided; the problems that a filter screen in a cylinder body in an existing extraction device is easily blocked by fine plants, and once the large-scale blocking phenomenon occurs, the extraction efficiency of functional components is affected are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of extraction devices, in particular to a device for extracting functional components in pig feed. Background Art

[0002] As people's requirements for food safety and health become higher and higher, healthy pig breeding is becoming more and more important. Keeping pigs healthy can not only improve their production performance, but also ensure the quality and safety of pig products. The health of pigs is directly related to pig feed. In order to reduce the incidence of pigs, current pig feed usually adds functional ingredients that enhance immunity (such as amino acids, proteins, vitamins, etc.). When extracting these functional ingredients in pig feed, extraction equipment is required.

[0003] When extracting functional ingredients from plants, current extraction devices can extract functional ingredients by soaking, stirring and heating the plants. However, the filter screen inside the cylinder of the extraction device (used to filter ground plants) is easily blocked by finely ground plants. Once large-scale blockage occurs, the extraction efficiency of the functional ingredients will be affected. In addition, during long-term use of the stirring motor on the current extraction device, dust in the air is easily blown to the outer casing of the stirring motor by the fan on the stirring motor, affecting the heat dissipation effect of the stirring motor, thereby reducing the service life of the stirring motor. Utility Model Content

[0004] The disclosed embodiment relates to a device for extracting functional ingredients from pig feed, which is equipped with a cleaning brush on a stirring blade. During the stirring process, the stirring blade will rotate with the cleaning brush, and then the rotating cleaning brush will remove the blockage covering the inner surface of the filter, thereby preventing the filter from being blocked by fine plants and affecting the extraction efficiency of the functional ingredients.

[0005] In a first aspect of the present disclosure, a device for extracting functional ingredients from pig feed is provided, which specifically comprises: a barrel body; a reducer is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom end surface of the barrel body, and the input shaft of the reducer is connected to the output shaft of the stirring motor, and the stirring motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the reducer; a fan cover is installed at the bottom of the stirring motor, and a dust-proof mesh hole is opened on the bottom end surface of the fan cover; a dust sweeping mechanism is arranged outside the stirring motor, and a cleaning component is installed at the bottom of the dust sweeping mechanism; a sealing top cover is installed on the top of the barrel body, and a heat insulation layer is arranged inside the barrel body; a timing controller is installed on the right side of the outside of the barrel body.

[0006] In at least some embodiments, an inner cylinder body is provided on the inner bottom end surface of the thermal insulation layer, and an electric heating layer is provided between the outer peripheral surface of the inner cylinder body and the inner peripheral surface of the thermal insulation layer, and a drain pipe that passes through the thermal insulation layer and the bottom of the barrel body is provided at the bottom of the inner cylinder body, and a valve is installed at the lower end of the drain pipe.

[0007] In at least some embodiments, a detachable filter cartridge is installed inside the inner cylinder, and a filter screen is installed on the inner circumference of the detachable filter cartridge.

[0008] In at least some embodiments, the output shaft of the reducer passes through the barrel body, the thermal insulation layer and the bottom of the inner cylinder body, and a stirring shaft is fixedly installed on the upper end of the output shaft of the reducer, and a sealing sleeve is installed on the outside of the output shaft of the reducer, and the sealing sleeve is fixed on the bottom end surface of the inner cylinder body.

[0009] In at least some embodiments, a stirring blade is installed on the outside of the stirring shaft, and a cleaning brush is installed on the outside of the stirring blade.

[0010] In at least some embodiments, the dust sweeping mechanism includes an upper annular fixing plate, a vertical guide rod, a lower annular fixing plate, a guide sleeve, an annular brush, a small motor, a reciprocating screw, a screw nut and a first pulley, wherein the upper annular fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the barrel body, and the bottom end surface of the upper annular fixing plate is fixedly connected to four vertical guide rods in an annular array, the lower ends of the four vertical guide rods are fixedly connected to the lower annular fixing plate, and each vertical guide rod is slidably connected to a guide sleeve on the outside, and an annular brush is fixedly connected between the four guide sleeves; a screw nut is fixedly connected to the front side of the annular brush; the small motor is fixedly mounted on the front side of the bottom end surface of the upper annular fixing plate, and a reciprocating screw is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft of the small motor; the reciprocating screw is connected to the screw nut through a spiral groove; the first pulley is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the reciprocating screw; and the small motor is electrically connected to a timing controller.

[0011] In at least some embodiments, when the rotating shaft of the small motor rotates with the reciprocating screw, the screw nut moves the annular brush up and down, and the inner bristles of the annular brush are in close contact with the outer shell of the stirring motor.

[0012] In at least some embodiments, the cleaning assembly includes a cleaning brush, a vertical rotating shaft, a sleeve and a second pulley. A vertical rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end surface of the cleaning brush, and a sleeve is rotatably connected to the outside of the vertical rotating shaft, and the sleeve is fixedly installed on the bottom of the lower annular fixed plate; a second pulley is fixedly installed on the lower end of the vertical rotating shaft, and the second pulley is connected to the first pulley through a belt; the bristles of the cleaning brush are in close contact with the dustproof mesh at the bottom of the fan cover.

[0013] The utility model provides a device for extracting functional components in pig feed, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. By arranging a cleaning brush on the stirring blade, the stirring blade can rotate with the cleaning brush during the stirring process, and then the blockage covering the inner surface of the filter can be brushed off by the rotating cleaning brush to prevent the filter from being blocked by fine plants and affect the extraction efficiency of functional ingredients.

[0015] By setting up the dust sweeping mechanism, the opening and closing of the small motor can be controlled by the timing controller. When the small motor is started, the small motor will drive the reciprocating screw to rotate, and the screw nut will drive the annular brush to move back and forth up and down. The dust attached to the outer casing of the stirring motor can be swept away by the annular brush that moves back and forth up and down, so as to avoid affecting the heat dissipation effect of the stirring motor, thereby improving the service life of the stirring motor.

[0016] Through the cooperation of the first pulley and the cleaning assembly, the first pulley can be rotated during the rotation of the reciprocating screw rod, and then the first pulley can rotate the second pulley through the belt, and the second pulley can rotate with the vertical shaft and the cleaning brush. The cleaning brush in the rotating state can sweep away dust, spider webs and other debris attached to the dustproof mesh holes at the bottom of the fan cover, so as to avoid affecting the fanning and heat dissipation effect of the fan on the stirring motor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model, the drawings of the embodiment will be briefly introduced below.

[0018] The drawings described below only relate to some embodiments of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0019] In the attached picture:

[0020] Figure 1 A structural diagram showing the overall structure of the present application;

[0021] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the present application in a split state is shown;

[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a partial cross-section of the barrel body, liquid discharge pipe, heat insulation layer, electric heating layer, inner cylinder body, detachable filter cartridge and filter screen of the present application is shown;

[0023] Figure 4 The schematic diagram of the structure of the detachable filter cartridge and the filter screen after being disassembled is shown;

[0024] Figure 5 The schematic diagram of the structure of the reducer, stirring motor and dust sweeping mechanism of the present application is shown;

[0025] Figure 6A schematic structural diagram of the stirring motor, dust sweeping mechanism and cleaning assembly of the present application is shown.

[0026] Reference numerals list

[0027] 1. Barrel body; 101. Sealed top cover; 102. Drain pipe; 103. Heat insulation layer; 104. Electric heating layer; 105. Inner cylinder; 106. Removable filter cartridge; 107. Filter screen; 108. Timing controller;

[0028] 2. Speed ​​reducer; 201. Stirring shaft; 202. Cleaning brush; 203. Sealing sleeve;

[0029] 3. Stirring motor; 301. Fan cover;

[0030] 4. Dust sweeping mechanism; 401. upper annular fixing plate; 402. vertical guide rod; 403. lower annular fixing plate; 404. guide sleeve; 405. annular brush; 406. small motor; 407. reciprocating screw; 408. screw nut; 409. first pulley;

[0031] 5. Cleaning assembly; 501. Cleaning brush; 502. Vertical rotating shaft; 503. Bushing; 504. Second pulley. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0033] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 :

[0034] The utility model proposes a device for extracting functional components from pig feed, comprising: a barrel body 1; a reducer 2 is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom end surface of the barrel body 1, and the input shaft of the reducer 2 is connected to the output shaft of a stirring motor 3, and the stirring motor 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the reducer 2; a fan cover 301 is installed at the bottom of the stirring motor 3, and a dustproof mesh hole is opened on the bottom end surface of the fan cover 301; a dust sweeping mechanism 4 is arranged outside the stirring motor 3, and a cleaning component 5 is installed at the bottom of the dust sweeping mechanism 4; a sealing top cover 101 is installed on the top of the barrel body 1, and the inside of the barrel body 1 A heat insulation layer 103 is provided; a timing controller 108 is installed on the right side of the exterior of the barrel body 1; an inner cylinder body 105 is provided on the bottom end surface inside the heat insulation layer 103, and an electric heating layer 104 is provided between the outer circumference of the inner cylinder body 105 and the inner circumference of the heat insulation layer 103, a drain pipe 102 penetrating the heat insulation layer 103 and the bottom of the barrel body 1 is provided at the bottom of the inner cylinder body 105, and a valve is installed at the lower end of the drain pipe 102; a detachable filter cartridge 106 is installed inside the inner cylinder body 105, and a filter screen 107 is installed on the inner circumference of the detachable filter cartridge 106.

[0035] The output shaft of the reducer 2 passes through the barrel body 1, the heat insulation layer 103 and the bottom of the inner cylinder body 105, and a stirring shaft 201 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the output shaft of the reducer 2, and a sealing sleeve 203 is installed on the outside of the output shaft of the reducer 2, and the sealing sleeve 203 is fixed on the bottom end surface inside the inner cylinder body 105; a stirring blade is installed on the outside of the stirring shaft 201, and a cleaning brush 202 is installed on the outside of the stirring blade.

[0036] The dust sweeping mechanism 4 includes an upper annular fixing plate 401, a vertical guide rod 402, a lower annular fixing plate 403, a guide sleeve 404, an annular brush 405, a small motor 406, a reciprocating screw 407, a screw nut 408 and a first pulley 409. The upper annular fixing plate 401 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the barrel body 1, and the bottom end surface of the upper annular fixing plate 401 is fixedly connected with four vertical guide rods 402 in an annular array shape, and the lower ends of the four vertical guide rods 402 are fixedly connected with the lower annular fixing plate 403, and each vertical guide rod 402 is slidably connected to a guide sleeve 404 on the outside, and an annular brush 405 is fixedly connected between the four guide sleeves 404. ; A screw nut 408 is fixedly connected to the front side of the annular brush 405; a small motor 406 is fixedly installed on the front side of the bottom end of the upper annular fixing plate 401, and a reciprocating screw 407 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft of the small motor 406; the reciprocating screw 407 is connected to the screw nut 408 through a spiral groove; a first pulley 409 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the reciprocating screw 407; the small motor 406 is electrically connected to the timing controller 108; when the rotating shaft of the small motor 406 drives the reciprocating screw 407 to rotate, the screw nut 408 drives the annular brush 405 to move back and forth up and down, and the inner bristles of the annular brush 405 are in close contact with the outer shell of the stirring motor 3.

[0037] Embodiment 2, based on embodiment 1, as Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, the cleaning assembly 5 includes a cleaning brush 501, a vertical rotating shaft 502, a sleeve 503 and a second pulley 504. A vertical rotating shaft 502 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end surface of the cleaning brush 501, and the vertical rotating shaft 502 is rotatably connected to the outside with the sleeve 503, and the sleeve 503 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lower annular fixed plate 403; a second pulley 504 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the vertical rotating shaft 502, and the second pulley 504 is transmission-connected to the first pulley 409 through a belt; the bristles of the cleaning brush 501 are in close contact with the dustproof mesh at the bottom of the fan cover 301.

[0038] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: when extracting multiple functional ingredients from pig feed, ground plants (such as oats and other grains) are placed in the inner cylinder 105, and then an extracting solution is added to the inner cylinder 105. After the extracting solution is added, the ground plants in the inner cylinder 105 are soaked. During the soaking process, the stirring motor 3 is started so that the output shaft of the stirring motor 3 rotates with the input shaft of the reducer 2, and then the soaked plants are stirred with the stirring blades through the output shaft of the reducer 2. During the stirring process, the stirring blades will rotate with the cleaning brush 202, and then the blockages covering the inner surface of the filter 107 will be brushed away by the rotating cleaning brush 202. When the functional components are extracted, the valve at the lower end of the drain pipe 102 is opened to discharge the functional component liquid.

[0039] During long-term use of the stirring motor 3, the timing controller 108 is used to control the opening and closing of the small motor 406. When the small motor 406 is started, the small motor 406 will drive the reciprocating screw 407 to rotate. When the reciprocating screw 407 rotates, the screw nut 408 will drive the annular brush 405 to move back and forth up and down under the action of the spiral groove on the reciprocating screw 407. The dust attached to the outer shell of the stirring motor 3 is swept away by the annular brush 405 that moves back and forth up and down.

[0040] During the rotation of the reciprocating screw 407, the first pulley 409 will be rotated, and then the first pulley 409 will rotate with the second pulley 504 through the belt. The second pulley 504 will rotate with the vertical shaft 502 and the cleaning brush 501. The cleaning brush 501 in the rotating state will remove dust, spider webs and other debris attached to the dustproof mesh holes at the bottom of the fan cover 301.

[0041] In this article, there are a few points to note:

[0042] 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only involve structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures may refer to general designs.

[0043] In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features therein may be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0044] The above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, which should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A device for extracting functional ingredients from pig feed, comprising: A barrel (1); a reducer (2) is fixedly mounted at the center of the bottom end surface of the barrel (1), and the input shaft of the reducer (2) is connected to the output shaft of the stirring motor (3), and the stirring motor (3) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the reducer (2); a fan cover (301) is mounted at the bottom of the stirring motor (3), and a dustproof mesh hole is provided on the bottom end surface of the fan cover (301); it is characterized in that a dust sweeping mechanism (4) is arranged outside the stirring motor (3), and a cleaning assembly (5) is installed at the bottom of the dust sweeping mechanism (4); a sealing top cover (101) is mounted on the top of the barrel (1), and a heat insulation layer (103) is arranged inside the barrel (1); a timing controller (108) is mounted on the right side of the outside of the barrel (1).

2. The device for extracting functional components from pig feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inner cylinder body (105) is arranged at the bottom end surface of the thermal insulation layer (103), and an electric heating layer (104) is arranged between the outer peripheral surface of the inner cylinder body (105) and the inner peripheral surface of the thermal insulation layer (103). A liquid discharge pipe (102) penetrating the thermal insulation layer (103) and the bottom of the barrel body (1) is arranged at the bottom of the inner cylinder body (105), and a valve is installed at the lower end of the liquid discharge pipe (102).

3. The device for extracting functional components from pig feed according to claim 2, characterized in that: A detachable filter cartridge (106) is installed inside the inner cylinder (105), and a filter screen (107) is installed on the inner circumference of the detachable filter cartridge (106).

4. The device for extracting functional components from pig feed according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output shaft of the reducer (2) passes through the barrel body (1), the heat insulation layer (103) and the bottom of the inner cylinder body (105), and a stirring shaft (201) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the output shaft of the reducer (2), and a sealing sleeve (203) is installed on the outside of the output shaft of the reducer (2), and the sealing sleeve (203) is fixed on the bottom end surface inside the inner cylinder body (105).

5. The device for extracting functional components from pig feed according to claim 4, characterized in that: A stirring blade is installed outside the stirring shaft (201), and a cleaning brush (202) is installed outside the stirring blade.

6. The device for extracting functional components from pig feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust sweeping mechanism (4) comprises an upper annular fixing plate (401), a vertical guide rod (402), a lower annular fixing plate (403), a guide sleeve (404), an annular brush (405), a small motor (406), a reciprocating screw rod (407), a screw rod nut (408) and a first pulley (409), wherein the upper annular fixing plate (401) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the barrel body (1), and the bottom end surface of the upper annular fixing plate (401) is fixedly connected to four vertical guide rods (402), and the lower ends of the four vertical guide rods (402) are fixedly connected to the lower annular fixing plate (403), and each vertical guide rod (402) are all slidably connected to a guide sleeve (404) on the outside, and an annular brush (405) is fixedly connected between the four guide sleeves (404); the front side of the annular brush (405) is fixedly connected to a screw nut (408); the small motor (406) is fixedly installed on the front side of the bottom end of the upper annular fixing plate (401), and the lower end of the rotating shaft of the small motor (406) is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw (407); the reciprocating screw (407) is connected to the screw nut (408) through a spiral groove; the lower end of the reciprocating screw (407) is fixedly installed with a first pulley (409).

7. The device for extracting functional components from pig feed according to claim 6, characterized in that: When the rotating shaft of the small motor (406) drives the reciprocating screw (407) to rotate, the screw nut (408) drives the annular brush (405) to move up and down, and the inner bristles of the annular brush (405) are in close contact with the outer shell of the stirring motor (3).

8. The device for extracting functional components from pig feed according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (5) comprises a cleaning brush (501), a vertical rotating shaft (502), a shaft sleeve (503) and a second pulley (504); a vertical rotating shaft (502) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end surface of the cleaning brush (501), and the vertical rotating shaft (502) is rotatably connected to the shaft sleeve (503) outside, and the shaft sleeve (503) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lower annular fixing plate (403); a second pulley (504) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the vertical rotating shaft (502), and the second pulley (504) is transmission-connected to the first pulley (409) via a belt; the bristles of the cleaning brush (501) are in close contact with the dustproof mesh holes at the bottom of the fan cover (301).

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