Ecological restoration grass fiber forming device
By designing an automated grass fiber forming device, the automation problems of soaking, acid removal and drying processes in grass fiber production are solved, and the production efficiency and fiber quality are improved, and the risk of rot is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420781831.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-16
AI Technical Summary
In the existing grass fiber production process, cutting herbs are difficult to achieve automatic soaking and acid removal, and cannot be automatically dried, resulting in low production efficiency and high labor intensity, increasing the risk of rot.
An ecological restoration grass fiber forming device is designed, using a moving mechanism driven by a servo motor to realize automatic soaking and acid removal of raw materials, and automatic drying is achieved through a bidirectional threaded rod and heating module to avoid manual operation.
It improves the production efficiency of grass fibers, reduces labor intensity, ensures the purity and anti-corrosion effect of fibers, reduces drying time, and improves the overall processing efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN222178114U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological restoration, in particular to an ecological restoration grass fiber forming device. Background Art
[0002] Grass fiber is processed from herbaceous plants and is suitable for the base of various greening projects, including slope protection and greening of various highways, railways, river management, etc., and spray greening construction. Adding grass fiber to the soil can change the soil structure and prevent the soil from becoming compacted. It acts as a seedbed during the plant seedling stage, providing good support and ventilation, and root water supply. After degradation, it provides the organic fertilizer needed for vegetation growth.
[0003] During the production process, existing grass fibers undergo processes such as steaming, cutting, soaking, and deacidification, so that the herbaceous plants can be processed into grass fibers, which can then be used in ecological restoration.
[0004] However, the following problems still exist in actual use:
[0005] (1) The existing grass fiber production process cannot effectively and automatically soak and deacidify the cut herbaceous plants, which makes manual operation time-consuming and labor-intensive, reduces the production efficiency of the grass fiber and increases the labor intensity of the staff.
[0006] (2) The existing grass fiber production process is unable to automatically dry the grass fiber after completing the pre-process. Since the grass fiber needs to be dried during the production process to prevent it from rotting, the time required for drying is extended and the corresponding drying efficiency is reduced. Utility Model Content
[0007] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an ecological restoration grass fiber forming device, which has the advantages of automatic soaking, deacidification and automatic drying, and solves the problems raised in the background technology.
[0008] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: an ecological restoration grass fiber forming device, comprising a base, a fixed block fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a moving mechanism arranged inside the fixed block, the moving mechanism comprising a servo motor 1, a wire take-up device, a connecting rope, a pulley, a placement table, a connecting block and a receiving block, the servo motor 1 is fixedly connected to the fixed block, the output shaft of the servo motor 1 is fixedly connected to the wire take-up device, the wire take-up device is rotatably connected to the fixed block, one end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected to the wire take-up device, the other end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected to the placement table, the pulley is fitted with the connecting rope, the connecting block is fixedly connected to the pulley, and the connecting block is fixedly connected to the receiving block.
[0009] Preferably, a drying mechanism is provided inside the base, and the drying mechanism includes a bidirectional threaded rod, a cover plate, an air outlet, a second slider, a third servo motor, a drying tank and a heating module. The third servo motor is fixedly connected to the base, the output shaft of the third servo motor is fixedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod, the bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected to the base, the bidirectional threaded rod is threadedly connected to the second slider, the second slider is slidably connected to the base, the second slider is fixedly connected to the cover plate, the cover plate fits against the inner wall of the drying tank, and the heating module is fixedly connected to the base.
[0010] Preferably, a servo motor 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed block, a screw rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 2, the screw rod is rotatably connected to the fixed block, a slider 1 is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod, the slider 1 is slidably connected to the fixed block, and the slider 1 is fixedly connected to the receiving block.
[0011] Preferably, the fixing block is internally fixedly connected with a limiting rod 1, and the limiting rod 1 is slidably plugged with a sliding block 1. The limiting rod 1 can limit the sliding block 1, so that the sliding block 1 is more stable when moving horizontally.
[0012] Preferably, a first liquid reservoir is provided inside the base, a second liquid reservoir is provided inside the base, a liquid discharge pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the base, and a valve is fixedly installed inside the liquid discharge pipe.
[0013] Preferably, a limiting rod 2 is fixedly connected inside the base, and the limiting rod 2 is slidably plugged with the sliding block 2. The limiting rod 2 can limit the sliding block 2, so that the sliding block 2 is more stable when moving horizontally.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. When processing raw materials, the ecological restoration grass fiber forming device first places the raw materials on the upper surface of the placing table, starts the servo motor 2, and drives the screw rod to rotate through the servo motor 2, so that the slider 1 connected to the screw rod surface moves horizontally along the inner wall of the fixed block, thereby driving the receiving block and the pulley to move horizontally, so that the placing table moves to the top of the liquid reservoir 1, starts the servo motor 1, and drives the take-up device to rotate through the servo motor 1, so that the placing table moves to the inside of the liquid reservoir 1 through the connecting rope, and removes the polyols in the raw materials through the acid solution in the liquid reservoir 1. Residual materials, after soaking is completed, start servo motor 1, and the take-up device is rotated by servo motor 1, so that the placement table is retracted to the top of liquid reservoir 1 to drain the raw materials, and continue to start servo motor 2 and servo motor 1 to move the placement table to the inside of liquid reservoir 2, and deacidify with the alkaline solution inside liquid reservoir 2. The setting of this structure effectively avoids the problem of excessive impurities in the raw materials, and can achieve the effect of automatic processing of the raw materials. At the same time, it improves the purity of the fiber, reduces the time required for processing, and can also improve the practicability of the device in actual use.
[0016] 2. When drying the processed raw materials, the ecological restoration grass fiber forming device first starts servo motor 1 and servo motor 2, and moves the placement table to the inside of the drying tank through servo motor 1 and servo motor 2. Then, the servo motor 3 is started, and the bidirectional threaded rod is driven to rotate by servo motor 3, so that the two groups of sliders 2 threadedly connected on the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod move horizontally in opposite directions, so that the two groups of cover plates fit together. Then, the heating module is started, and the grass fibers inside the placement table are dried through the heating module. The water vapor generated during drying is discharged to the outside of the drying tank through the air outlet. The setting of this structure effectively avoids the problem of grass fiber rotting, and can achieve the effect of automatic drying of grass fiber. At the same time, it reduces the labor intensity of the staff, reduces the time required for drying, and can also improve the corresponding drying efficiency during actual use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model device;
[0018] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure is shown below:
[0019] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 Looking up at the schematic diagram of the local structure;
[0020] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the right view part of the structure.
[0021] In the figure: 1. base; 2. drain pipe; 3. valve; 4. servo motor 1; 5. receiving block; 6. slider 1; 7. screw rod; 8. servo motor 2; 9. liquid reservoir 1; 10. liquid reservoir 2; 11. drying tank; 12. fixing block; 13. limit rod 1; 14. pulley; 15. connecting rope; 16. placing table; 17. moving mechanism; 18. connecting block; 19. wire take-up device; 20. heating module; 21. two-way threaded rod; 22. servo motor 3; 23. cover plate; 24. air outlet; 25. slider 2; 26. limit rod 2; 27. drying mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1-4 A grass fiber molding device for ecological restoration includes a base 1, a fixed block 12 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, a moving mechanism 17 is arranged inside the fixed block 12, and the moving mechanism 17 includes a servo motor 4, a take-up device 19, a connecting rope 15, a pulley 14, a placement table 16, a connecting block 18 and a receiving block 5, the servo motor 4 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 12, the output shaft of the servo motor 4 is fixedly connected to the take-up device 19, the take-up device 19 is rotatably connected to the fixed block 12, one end of the connecting rope 15 is fixedly connected to the take-up device 19, the other end of the connecting rope 15 is fixedly connected to the placement table 16, the pulley 14 is fitted with the connecting rope 15, and the connecting block 18 is fixedly connected to the pulley 14 The connecting block 18 is fixedly connected to the receiving block 5, a servo motor 28 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed block 12, a screw rod 7 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 28, the screw rod 7 is rotatably connected to the fixed block 12, a slider 6 is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod 7, the slider 6 is slidably connected to the fixed block 12, the slider 6 is fixedly connected to the receiving block 5, and a limit rod 13 is fixedly connected inside the fixed block 12, and the limit rod 13 is slidably plugged with the slider 6, which improves the purity of the fiber, reduces the time required for processing, effectively avoids the problem of excessive impurities in the raw materials, can achieve the effect of automatic processing of the raw materials, and can also improve the practicability of the device during actual use.
[0024] See also Figure 1 , 4A drying mechanism 27 is arranged inside the base 1, and the drying mechanism 27 includes a bidirectional threaded rod 21, a cover plate 23, an air outlet 24, a second slider 25, a servo motor three 22, a drying tank 11 and a heating module 20. The servo motor three 22 is fixedly connected to the base 1, and the output shaft of the servo motor three 22 is fixedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod 21, the bidirectional threaded rod 21 is rotatably connected to the base 1, the bidirectional threaded rod 21 is threadedly connected to the second slider 25, the second slider 25 is slidably connected to the base 1, the second slider 25 is fixedly connected to the cover plate 23, the cover plate 23 is fitted with the inner wall of the drying tank 11, the heating module 20 is fixedly connected to the base 1, and the internal fixed connection of the base 1 is a limiting rod two 26, and the limiting rod two 26 is slidably plugged with the second slider 25, which reduces the labor intensity of the staff, reduces the time required for drying, effectively avoids the problem of grass fiber rotting, can achieve the effect of automatic drying of grass fiber, and can also improve the corresponding drying efficiency during actual use.
[0025] See also Figure 1 , 2 A liquid reservoir 1 9 is provided inside the base 1, a liquid reservoir 2 10 is provided inside the base 1, a drain pipe 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the base 1, a valve 3 is fixedly installed inside the drain pipe 2, and the drain pipe 2 and the valve 3 can facilitate the replacement of the liquid inside the liquid reservoir 1 9 and the liquid reservoir 2 10, and at the same time facilitate the cleaning of the liquid reservoir 1 9 and the liquid reservoir 2 10.
[0026] Working principle: when processing raw materials, first, place the raw materials on the upper surface of the placement table 16, start the servo motor 28, and drive the screw rod 7 to rotate through the servo motor 28, so that the slider 6 threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod 7 moves horizontally along the inner wall of the fixed block 12, thereby driving the receiving block 5 and the pulley 14 to move horizontally, so that the placement table 16 moves to the top of the liquid reservoir 9, start the servo motor 4, and drive the take-up device 19 to rotate through the servo motor 4, so that the placement table 16 moves to the inside of the liquid reservoir 9 through the connecting rope 15, and remove the excess substances in the raw materials through the acidic solution inside the liquid reservoir 9. After the soaking is completed, start the servo motor 4, and drive the take-up device 19 to rotate through the servo motor 4, so as to retract the placement table 16 to the top of the liquid reservoir 9. After the raw materials are drained, the servo motor 28 and the servo motor 14 are started to move the placement table 16 to the inside of the liquid reservoir 210, and the alkaline solution in the liquid reservoir 210 is used for deacidification. When the treated raw materials are dried, the servo motor 14 and the servo motor 28 are started to move the placement table 16 to the inside of the drying tank 11 through the servo motor 14 and the servo motor 28, and the servo motor 3 22 is started to drive the bidirectional threaded rod 21 to rotate, so that the two groups of sliders 25 threadedly connected on the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 21 move horizontally in opposite directions, so that the two groups of cover plates 23 fit together, and the heating module 20 is started to dry the grass fibers inside the placement table 16 through the heating module 20, and the water vapor generated during drying is discharged to the outside of the drying tank 11 through the air outlet 24.
[0027] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An ecological restoration grass fiber forming device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A fixed block (12) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), and a moving mechanism (17) is arranged inside the fixed block (12). The moving mechanism (17) comprises a servo motor (4), a wire take-up device (19), a connecting rope (15), a pulley (14), a placement table (16), a connecting block (18) and a receiving block (5). The servo motor (4) is fixedly connected to the fixed block (12), the output shaft of the servo motor (4) is fixedly connected to the wire take-up device (19), the wire take-up device (19) is rotatably connected to the fixed block (12), one end of the connecting rope (15) is fixedly connected to the wire take-up device (19), the other end of the connecting rope (15) is fixedly connected to the placement table (16), the pulley (14) is fitted with the connecting rope (15), the connecting block (18) is fixedly connected to the pulley (14), and the connecting block (18) is fixedly connected to the receiving block (5).
2. The ecological restoration grass fiber forming device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The base (1) is provided with a drying mechanism (27) inside. The drying mechanism (27) comprises a bidirectional threaded rod (21), a cover plate (23), an air outlet (24), a second slider (25), a servo motor (22), a drying tank (11) and a heating module (20). The servo motor (22) is fixedly connected to the base (1). The output shaft of the servo motor (22) is fixedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod (21). The bidirectional threaded rod (21) is rotatably connected to the base (1). The bidirectional threaded rod (21) is threadedly connected to the second slider (25). The second slider (25) is slidably connected to the base (1). The second slider (25) is fixedly connected to the cover plate (23). The cover plate (23) is in contact with the inner wall of the drying tank (11). The heating module (20) is fixedly connected to the base (1).
3. The ecological restoration grass fiber forming device according to claim 1 is characterized by: A servo motor 2 (8) is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed block (12); a screw rod (7) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 2 (8); the screw rod (7) is rotatably connected to the fixed block (12); a slider 1 (6) is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod (7); the slider 1 (6) is slidably connected to the fixed block (12); and the slider 1 (6) is fixedly connected to the receiving block (5).
4. The ecological restoration grass fiber forming device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The interior of the fixed block (12) is fixedly connected with a limiting rod (13), and the limiting rod (13) is slidably plugged with a sliding block (6).
5. The ecological restoration grass fiber forming device according to claim 1 is characterized by: A first liquid storage tank (9) is provided inside the base (1), a second liquid storage tank (10) is provided inside the base (1), a liquid discharge pipe (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the base (1), and a valve (3) is fixedly installed inside the liquid discharge pipe (2).
6. The ecological restoration grass fiber forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second limiting rod (26) is fixedly connected inside the base (1), and the second limiting rod (26) is slidably plugged with a second sliding block (25).