Novel coil stock heating device and powder shaking and color fixing machine comprising same
The 'U'-shaped coil heating device with a conveyor belt system addresses low thermal energy utilization in traditional heating devices, improving efficiency and reducing energy consumption for high-speed printing applications.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420782938.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-16
AI Technical Summary
Traditional heating devices for rolls of paper and plastic film in the printing and thermal transfer industries suffer from low thermal energy utilization, leading to increased length and power consumption, which affects manufacturing and use costs as printing speeds increase.
A novel coil heating device with a 'U'-shaped heating chamber, guide and transmission wheels, and a conveyor belt system that allows for efficient hot air circulation and reduces friction, featuring a rotating shaft, winding wheels, and a conveyor belt with a guide clamp for precise roll guidance.
Enhances thermal energy utilization, reduces friction, and lowers energy consumption while maintaining high heating efficiency and production capacity, making it more cost-effective and environmentally friendly.
Smart Images

Figure CN222179046U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heating, in particular to a novel coil heating device and a powder shaking and color fixing machine comprising the same. Background Art
[0002] The printing and thermal transfer industries all require heating of rolls of paper, plastic film, etc. For example, the thermal transfer process generally involves first printing a pattern on a roll of thermal transfer film or the like using a digital printer, then using a powder spreading device to sprinkle hot melt powder on the pattern surface of the thermal transfer film, then cleaning off the excess hot melt powder on the pattern, and finally using a heating device to melt the hot melt powder on the pattern to obtain a thermal transfer film with a pattern, and finally transferring the pattern to the surface of other objects by means of heat pressing using a heat press machine.
[0003] Traditional heating devices are all horizontally designed, with the heating element and the coil arranged above and below, and heating is performed in a top-down radiation manner, resulting in low thermal energy utilization. With the increase in printing speed, in order to cater to high-speed printing, the length of the heating chamber can only be increased to match high-speed printing to increase production, resulting in an increase in the length and power consumption of the heating device, affecting the manufacturing cost and use cost of the equipment.
[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to design a new type of coil heating device to improve the utilization rate of thermal energy. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the technical solutions adopted by the utility model are as follows:
[0006] A novel coil heating device comprises a support (10), characterized in that: at least one heating chamber (20) in a "U"-shaped structure is arranged inside the support (10), at least one transmission wheel (22) away from each other is arranged on both sides of the opening end of the "U" shape, and a guide wheel (21) is arranged at the bottom of the "U" shape;
[0007] The guide wheel (21) comprises a rotating shaft (211) connected to the bracket (10), and two winding wheels (212) are arranged on the rotating shaft (211) and are spaced apart from each other. The outer diameter of the winding wheel (212) is larger than the outer diameter of the rotating shaft (211), and the winding wheel (212) can rotate relative to the bracket (10);
[0008] The heating chamber (20) is provided with an air exhaust port (50) and a heating component (30), and the heating component (30) comprises a heating body (31).
[0009] Preferably, the coiling wheel (212) is below the transmission wheel (22), the coiling wheel (212) is aligned with the center of the "U"-shaped opening, and the air outlet (50) is close to the opening end of the heating chamber (20).
[0010] Preferably, a pulley (213) is provided at each end of the rotating shaft (211), the pulley (213) is located outside the two winding wheels (212), and the outer diameter of the pulley (213) is larger than the outer diameter of the winding wheel (212); the pulley (213) and the winding wheel (212) can rotate coaxially relative to each other;
[0011] A transmission wheel (22) is respectively arranged on both sides of the guide wheel (21); a conveyor belt (40) in an annular structure is arranged on the outer side of the transmission wheel (22); the inner side of the conveyor belt (40) is sequentially transmission-connected to all the transmission wheels (22); and the two sides of the conveyor belt (40) are respectively transmission-connected to the pulley (213).
[0012] Preferably, a roll guide clamp (41) is provided on the outer side of the conveyor belt (40).
[0013] Preferably, a sensor (42) fixed to a bracket (10) is provided on one side of the conveyor belt (40), and the sensor (42) corresponds to a movement trajectory of the roll guide clamp (41).
[0014] Preferably, at least one of the transmission wheels (22) is in transmission connection with the driver (23).
[0015] Preferably, the heating component (30) comprises heating elements (31) arranged evenly distributed inside the heating chamber (20).
[0016] Preferably, the heating component (30) comprises a bellows (34) arranged between the coiling wheel (212) and the air outlet (50), a fan (33) is arranged on one side of the bellows (34), and an air inlet of the fan (33) is connected to the air outlet (50) through an air duct (35);
[0017] A heating element (31) is arranged in the wind box (34), and a plurality of hot air outlets (341) are arranged on the wind box (34) so that the interior of the wind box (34) is in communication with the heating chamber (20).
[0018] Preferably, a filter (32) is also provided on the air duct (35).
[0019] Preferably, the conveyor belt (40) is provided with a guide bar (43), and the transmission wheel (22) is provided with a guide groove (221) corresponding to the guide bar (43).
[0020] Preferably, the material of the conveyor belt (40) is Teflon or metal material.
[0021] A powder shaking and color fixing machine comprises the above-mentioned coil heating device, wherein a powder sprinkling device (60) is arranged on one side of the heating chamber (20), and a winding device (70) is arranged on the other side.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0023] 1. Reasonable structural design and high heating efficiency.
[0024] 2. A roll guide clamp is provided to quickly and conveniently guide the roll material to pass through the transmission wheel and guide wheel in sequence.
[0025] 3. The heating component can be used for hot air circulation and filtering, which is energy-saving and environmentally friendly.
[0026] 4. The guide wheel is provided with a coil wheel and a belt wheel which can rotate coaxially with each other, which can guide the conveyor belt to rotate without causing friction to the heating surface of the coil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 It is an overall cutaway schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the guide wheel;
[0030] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of;
[0031] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the powder shaking and color fixing machine.
[0032] Among them: bracket 10, heating chamber 20, guide wheel 21, rotating shaft 211, winding wheel 212, pulley 213, transmission wheel 22, driver 23, heating device 30, heating element 31, filter 32, fan 33, bellows 34, hot air outlet 341, air duct 35, conveyor belt 40, winding guide clamp 41, sensor 42, guide strip 43, exhaust port 50, powder spreading device 60, winding device 70, winding material 80. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively with reference to the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings provide preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.
[0034] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may also be an element centered thereon. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be an element centered thereon at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right", "up", "down", "front", "rear" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
[0035] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0036] Below, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods, the utility model is further described:
[0037] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in , 3, 4, and 5, a novel coil heating device comprises a bracket 10, wherein at least one heating chamber 20 in a "U"-shaped structure is arranged inside the bracket 10, at least one transmission wheel 22 away from each other is arranged on both sides of the opening end of the "U" shape, and a guide wheel 21 is arranged at the bottom of the "U" shape;
[0038] The guide wheel 21 includes a rotating shaft 211 connected to the bracket 10, and two winding wheels 212 are arranged on the rotating shaft 211 and are separated from each other. The outer diameter of the winding wheel 212 is larger than the outer diameter of the rotating shaft 211, and the winding wheel 212 can rotate relative to the bracket 10;
[0039] The heating chamber 20 is provided with an air outlet 50 and a heating component 30 , and the heating component 30 includes a heating body 31 .
[0040] like Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the coil 80 passes through the heating chamber 20 in a "U" shape from the transmission wheel 22 → the coil wheel 212 → the transmission wheel 22 in sequence, and the two sides of the pattern surface of the coil 80 are respectively in contact with the two coil wheels 212, and the pattern area passes through the middle of the two coil wheels 212 without contacting the coil wheels 212. The heating element 31 is in the middle of the "U" shape, that is, both sides of the heating element 31 are the pattern surfaces of the coil 80 that need to be heated, thereby improving the heating efficiency, and the coil wheel 212 will not rub against the pattern surface.
[0041] According to the tension and deformation of the coil, the number of coil wheels 212 can be increased to 3 or more. It should be noted that the pattern area needs to avoid the coil wheel 212 to prevent the coil wheel 212 from deforming the pattern.
[0042] Further, such as Figure 1 , 5 As shown, since hot air has lift, a vertical "U"-shaped heating chamber design is adopted, with the opening facing upward, and the exhaust port 50 is set at the open end of the "U"-shaped top, which is conducive to the discharge of volatiles generated by heating such as hot melt powder and coiled materials; the exhaust port 50 can be connected to an external air treatment device. The coiling wheel 212 is below the transmission wheel 22, and the coiling wheel 212 is aligned with the center of the "U"-shaped opening, and the exhaust port 50 is close to the open end of the heating chamber 20.
[0043] In order to increase the length of the heating zone, a plurality of "U"-shaped heating chambers connected in series (arranged in a wave shape) may also be provided.
[0044] Further, such as Figure 3 , 4 As shown in FIG. 5 , in order to support the coil 80, a pulley 213 is provided at each end of the rotating shaft 211. The pulley 213 is located outside the two coiling wheels 212. The outer diameter of the pulley 213 is larger than the outer diameter of the coiling wheel 212. The pulley 213 and the coiling wheel 212 can rotate coaxially with each other.
[0045] A transmission wheel 22 is respectively provided on both sides of the guide wheel 21, and a conveyor belt 40 with an annular structure is provided on the outer side of the transmission wheel 22. The inner side of the conveyor belt 40 is sequentially connected to all the transmission wheels 22, and the two sides of the conveyor belt 40 are respectively connected to the pulley 213.
[0046] In this embodiment, the two sides of the conveyor belt 40 are respectively connected to the pulley 213, and the two sides of the coil 80 are connected to the coil wheel 212. The outer diameter of the pulley 213 is larger than the outer diameter of the coil wheel 212 to avoid mutual friction between the coil 80 and the conveyor belt 40 at the position of the guide wheel 21.
[0047] Furthermore, since the heating chamber is curved and closed, in order to facilitate guiding the coil 80 to pass through the transmission wheel 22 and the guide wheel 21, a coil guide clamp 41 is provided on the outer side of the conveyor belt 40.
[0048] When in use, the conveyor belt 40 can be set to run synchronously with the coil 80 at the same speed to reduce the friction between the conveyor belt 40 and the coil 80; according to the material and tension conditions, the conveyor belt 40 can also be set to be stationary and only play a supporting role. In this embodiment, the conveyor belt 40 only runs when guiding the coil 80 to load, and does not rotate during normal use.
[0049] Furthermore, in order to make the roll guide clamp 41 stop accurately at a position convenient for clamping during loading, a sensor 42 fixed to the bracket 10 is provided on one side of the conveyor belt 40 , and the sensor 42 corresponds to the movement trajectory of the roll guide clamp 41 .
[0050] Furthermore, in order to reduce the rotation of the automatic driving conveyor belt 40 during loading, at least one of the driving wheels 22 is connected to the driver 23 in a driving manner.
[0051] The driver in this embodiment is a rotary motor.
[0052] Further, such as Figure 1 As shown, the heating component 30 includes heating bodies 31 evenly arranged inside the heating chamber 20 .
[0053] The heating element 31 in this embodiment is an infrared electric heating tube, and electric heating materials such as resistance wires can also be selected as the heating element as needed.
[0054] Furthermore, in order to heat evenly and recycle the heat, the heating component 30 includes a bellows 34 disposed between the coiling wheel 212 and the air outlet 50, a fan 33 is disposed on one side of the bellows 34, and an air inlet of the fan 33 is connected to the air outlet 50 through an air duct 35;
[0055] The bellows 34 has a heating element 31 disposed therein, and the bellows 34 is provided with a plurality of hot air ports 341 for connecting the interior of the bellows 34 with the heating chamber 20 .
[0056] In this embodiment, the hot air is blown uniformly from bottom to top toward the heating chamber 20 through the hot air outlet 341 , and then circulated under the pressure of the fan 33 .
[0057] Furthermore, in order to prevent the circulating air from contaminating the heated objects such as patterns and coils and to reduce pollutant emissions, a filter 32 is further provided on the air duct 35 .
[0058] The filter 32 in this embodiment is an activated carbon filter, and filters such as water curtain filter and catalytic filter can also be selected or used in combination according to the situation.
[0059] Further, such as Figure 4 As shown, in order to prevent the conveyor belt 40 from deviating, a guide strip 43 is provided on the conveyor belt 40 , and a guide groove 221 corresponding to the guide strip 43 is provided on the driving wheel 22 .
[0060] Furthermore, in order to improve the temperature resistance of the conveyor belt, the material of the conveyor belt 40 is Teflon or metal material.
[0061] In order to reduce friction, avoidance holes or mesh-structured conveyor belts can be provided on the conveyor belt.
[0062] like Figure 5 As shown, a powder shaking and color fixing machine includes the above-mentioned coil heating device, and a powder sprinkling device 60 is provided on one side of the heating chamber 20, and a winding device 70 is provided on the other side.
[0063] When in use, the powder sprinkling device 60 sprinkles hot melt powder on the printed pattern of the thermal transfer film, and then the hot melt powder adsorbed on the thermal transfer film pattern is melted in the heating chamber 20 and solidified on the thermal transfer film, and finally the winding device 70 winds up the thermal transfer film; as needed, a powder shaking device can be set between the powder sprinkling device 60 and the heating chamber 20, and a thermal transfer film cooling device can also be set between the heating chamber 20 and the winding device 70.
[0064] For those skilled in the art, various other corresponding changes and deformations can be made according to the technical solutions and concepts described above, and all of these changes and deformations should fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the utility model patent.
Claims
1. A novel coil heating device, comprising a support (10), characterized in that: At least one heating chamber (20) in a "U"-shaped structure is disposed on the inner side of the support (10), at least one transmission wheel (22) that is away from each other is disposed on both sides of the opening end of the "U" shape, and a guide wheel (21) is disposed at the bottom of the "U" shape; The guide wheel (21) comprises a rotating shaft (211) connected to the bracket (10), and two winding wheels (212) are arranged on the rotating shaft (211) and are spaced apart from each other. The outer diameter of the winding wheel (212) is larger than the outer diameter of the rotating shaft (211), and the winding wheel (212) can rotate relative to the bracket (10); The heating chamber (20) is provided with an air exhaust port (50) and a heating component (30), and the heating component (30) comprises a heating body (31).
2. A novel coil heating device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The coiling wheel (212) is below the driving wheel (22), the coiling wheel (212) is aligned with the center of the "U"-shaped opening, and the air outlet (50) is close to the opening end of the heating chamber (20).
3. A novel coil heating device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A pulley (213) is respectively provided at both ends of the rotating shaft (211), and the pulley (213) is located outside the two winding wheels (212), and the outer diameter of the pulley (213) is larger than the outer diameter of the winding wheel (212); the pulley (213) and the winding wheel (212) can rotate coaxially relative to each other; A transmission wheel (22) is respectively arranged on both sides of the guide wheel (21); a conveyor belt (40) in an annular structure is arranged on the outer side of the transmission wheel (22); the inner side of the conveyor belt (40) is sequentially transmission-connected to all the transmission wheels (22); and the two sides of the conveyor belt (40) are respectively transmission-connected to the pulley (213).
4. A novel coil heating device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A roll guide clamp (41) is arranged on the outer side of the conveyor belt (40).
5. A novel coil heating device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A sensor (42) fixed to a bracket (10) is provided on one side of the conveyor belt (40), and the sensor (42) corresponds to a movement trajectory of the roll guide clamp (41).
6. A novel coil heating device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: At least one of the transmission wheels (22) is in transmission connection with a driver (23).
7. A novel coil heating device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The heating component (30) comprises heating elements (31) arranged evenly inside the heating chamber (20).
8. A novel coil heating device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The heating component (30) comprises a bellows (34) arranged between the coiling wheel (212) and the air outlet (50); a fan (33) is arranged on one side of the bellows (34); and an air inlet of the fan (33) is connected to the air outlet (50) through an air duct (35); A heating element (31) is arranged in the wind box (34), and a plurality of hot air outlets (341) are arranged on the wind box (34) so that the interior of the wind box (34) is in communication with the heating chamber (20).
9. A novel coil heating device as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The air duct (35) is also provided with a filter (32).
10. A powder shaking and fixing machine, comprising the coil heating device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: A powder sprinkling device (60) is provided on one side of the coil heating device, and a winding device (70) is provided on the other side.
