Upright dike river entering ladder step structure combined with overhang platform and shielding rainwater drainage opening
By designing a river-lowering ladder structure combining lifting and shading rainwater drainage on an upright embankment, the problems of poor safety and insufficient landscape in the existing technology are solved, and the hydrophilicity and landscape of the river are improved, ensuring that Visitors are safe and improve their visual experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420322359.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-21
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing upright embankment under the river ladder is poor in safety, simple in structure, affecting the hydrophilicity and landscape of the river channel, and the visual effect of the rainwater discharge port affects the view of tourists.
Design an upright embankment under river step structure that combines lifting and blocks rainwater drainage. Through the combination of landscape lifting and rainwater drainage, curtain walls and railings are set up to ensure the stability and safety of the step, and through the curtain wall The visual effect of blocking the rainwater discharge openings improves the landscape and enjoyment of the river.
It improves the hydrophilicity and landscape of the river, ensures the safety and accessibility of tourists, and avoids visual pollution from the rainwater discharge ports, creating a good sensory experience of smelling water but not seeing water.
Smart Images
Figure CN222183916U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of embankment layout, in particular to an upright embankment river step structure which is combined with a cantilever platform and shields a rainwater outlet. Background Art
[0002] Rivers are an important part of urban ecosystems and living space, and they play a very important role in meeting human needs such as flood control, drainage, water supply, shipping, landscape, and culture.
[0003] Vertical embankments are often equipped with rainwater outlets. In the rainy season, rainwater directly discharged into the river is unsightly and affects tourists on the shore from enjoying the water. In order to weaken the visual effect of direct rainwater discharge and further improve the connectivity, hydrophilicity and accessibility of the river, certain engineering measures need to be adopted to ensure a certain visual landscape while facilitating citizens' hydrophilicity.
[0004] At present, in order to ensure the interconnection between the riverside space and the surrounding space, river-going stairs are often arranged on the vertical embankment to facilitate tourists to enjoy the water. There are two common layout forms of river-going stairs: (1) grooves are cut into stairs at local locations on the embankment, and the direction of the stairs is perpendicular to the layout direction of the embankment; (2) stairs are set on the water-facing side of the vertical embankment, the stairs are independent of the rainwater outlet, and the direction of the stairs is parallel to the layout direction of the embankment. The above layout has the problem that the stairs are less safe. Due to the lack of railing protection, tourists are at risk of falling into the water during rising water levels; at the same time, the river-going stairs and the rainwater outlet into the river are often relatively independent and separately arranged, and the rainwater outlet affects the visual landscape; in addition, the structural form is relatively simple and cannot give full play to the comprehensive functions of the river.
[0005] In view of this, this application is hereby filed. Utility Model Content
[0006] The problem with the prior art is that the existing vertical embankment steps down to the river have poor safety and simple structure, and the river channel lacks hydrophilicity and landscape. The purpose of the utility model is to provide a vertical embankment step structure down to the river combined with a cantilever platform and a rainwater outlet for shielding. By combining it with a landscape cantilever platform and a rainwater outlet for entering the river, the hydrophilicity and landscape of the river channel are improved.
[0007] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0008] A vertical embankment step structure for going down to the river combined with a platform and shielding a rainwater outlet comprises a vertical embankment, a landscape platform is arranged on the side of the vertical embankment facing the river, the landscape platform comprises a top plate flush with the top of the vertical embankment, a plurality of columns are vertically arranged below the top plate, and a curtain wall parallel to the vertical embankment is arranged between two columns close to the river side; steps for going down to the river are arranged on both sides of the top plate along the side walls of the vertical embankment, the top of the steps for going down to the river is connected with the top plate in a flush manner, and the bottom is placed on the wall toe of the vertical embankment. Furthermore, a rainwater outlet is opened on the vertical embankment, the rainwater outlet is arranged below the top plate and the water outlet elevation is located above the normal water level of the river.
[0009] The utility model has a step-down-to-the-river structure, in which the step-down-to-the-river is arranged in combination with a landscape platform, the top of the step is flush with the top plate of the landscape platform, and the bottom is placed on the wall toe of the vertical embankment, and the end bearing capacity required by the step-down-to-the-river is provided by the wall toe, thereby ensuring the stability and safety of the structure; during the dry season of the river, the step-down-to-the-river can construct a hydrophilic corridor for the river, ensuring the hydrophilicity and accessibility of tourists; the landscape platform can provide a space for tourists to stop and look, and the elevation of its top plate is flush with the top of the vertical embankment, ensuring that tourists have enough rest and recreation space, wherein four columns are arranged at the bottom of the top plate to support the platform structure and ensure its safety. The rainwater outlet can discharge the received rainwater in the catchment area directly into the river, and it runs through the vertical embankment setting. A curtain wall is set between the two columns on the water-facing side. The curtain wall can be made of translucent material, and the thickness should be sufficient to withstand a certain water pressure. Visitors on the other side of the embankment can watch the rainwater outlet draining water in the rainy season through the curtain wall. It can also block the visual effect of the outlet discharging directly into the river, thereby providing visitors with a visual landscape of gurgling water and rippling waves, enhancing the landscape and enjoyment of the river.
[0010] As tourists walk on the top of the embankment or on the steps down to the river, the rainwater outlet can be located in the pedestrians' visual blind spot through the enclosure and shielding of the steps down to the river and the curtain wall, avoiding the engineered scene of the rainwater outlet from entering the eyes directly, and also creating a good sense of smelling water without seeing it.
[0011] Furthermore, the curtain wall is made of frosted glass.
[0012] Furthermore, railings are provided on the top of the vertical embankment, the edge of the top plate and both sides of the stairs leading down to the river, and the railings of the vertical embankment, the railings of the top plate and the railings of the stairs leading down to the river are all continuously provided, thereby ensuring the personal safety of tourists while leaving walking space for them.
[0013] Furthermore, a channel blocking door is provided at the top of the steps into the river, flush with the top plate, and a warning sign is provided on the channel blocking door. During the flood period of the river, the channel into the river of the steps into the river is blocked by closing the channel blocking door, and warning signs are set up to ensure the safety of life and property of tourists.
[0014] Furthermore, the step surfaces of the steps leading down to the river are provided with anti-slip grooves to ensure the safety of tourists when walking on the steps leading down to the river.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The embodiment of the utility model provides a vertical embankment river step structure combined with a cantilever platform and shielding a rainwater outlet. The river step is arranged in combination with the landscape cantilever platform. The top of the river step is flush with the top plate of the cantilever platform, and the bottom is placed on the wall toe of the vertical embankment. The end bearing capacity required by the river step is provided by the wall toe, thereby ensuring the stability and safety of the structure;
[0017] 2. The embodiment of the utility model provides a vertical embankment river step structure combined with a cantilever platform and a rainwater outlet shielding structure. The landscape cantilever platform is composed of a top plate, columns, curtain walls and other structures. The structure is simple and can save engineering costs.
[0018] 3. The embodiment of the utility model provides a vertical embankment step structure combined with a cantilever platform and a rainwater outlet shielding structure. The step structure can construct a riverside hydrophilic corridor to ensure the hydrophilicity and accessibility of tourists.
[0019] 4. The embodiment of the utility model provides a vertical embankment river step structure combined with a cantilever platform and shielding rainwater outlets. A curtain wall made of frosted glass or other materials is arranged between two columns on the water-facing surface. The curtain wall can shield the visual effect of the outlet directly discharging into the river, thereby enhancing the landscape and enjoyment of the river;
[0020] 5. The embodiment of the utility model provides a vertical embankment river step structure combined with a cantilever platform and a rainwater outlet shielding structure. Railings are arranged on the vertical embankment, the top plate and the river step. The railings can form a continuous protection system to ensure that tourists can stroll smoothly and safely. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the exemplary embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments are briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0022] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the steps leading down to the river provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 A plan view of the steps leading down to the river provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 AA cross-sectional view of the river lowering steps provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the lower river staircase BB provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 A cross-sectional view of the lower river staircase CC provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 This is a DD cross-sectional view of the Xiahe stairs provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0028] Reference numerals and corresponding parts names:
[0029] 1-stairs leading down to the river, 2-top plate, 3-rainwater outlet, 4-vertical embankment, 5-railing, 6-column, 7-curtain wall. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the utility model more clearly understood, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments and drawings. The schematic implementation manner of the utility model and its description are only used to explain the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.
[0031] In the following description, a large number of specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it is apparent to those skilled in the art that these specific details are not necessary to implement the present invention. In other embodiments, in order to avoid confusing the present invention, well-known structures are not specifically described.
[0032] Throughout the specification, references to "one embodiment," "an embodiment," "an example," or "an example" mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. Therefore, the phrases "one embodiment," "an embodiment," "an example," or "an example" appearing in various places throughout the specification do not necessarily all refer to the same embodiment or example. In addition, particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in one or more embodiments or examples in any appropriate combination and / or sub-combination. In addition, it will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that the diagrams provided herein are for illustrative purposes, and the diagrams are not necessarily drawn to scale. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0033] In the description of the present invention, the terms "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up", "down", "vertical", "horizontal", "high", "low", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0034] Example 1
[0035] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides a vertical embankment step structure combined with a cantilever platform and shielding a rainwater outlet, including a vertical embankment 4, a landscape cantilever platform is arranged on the side of the vertical embankment 4 facing the river, and the landscape cantilever platform includes a top plate 2 flush with the top of the vertical embankment 4, a plurality of columns 6 are vertically arranged below the top plate 2, and a curtain wall 7 parallel to the vertical embankment is arranged between two columns 6 close to the river side; both sides of the top plate 2 are respectively provided with river steps 1 along the side walls of the vertical embankment 4, the top of the river steps 1 is connected with the top plate 2 in a flush manner, and the bottom is placed on the wall toe of the vertical embankment 4. Further, a rainwater outlet 3 is opened on the vertical embankment 4, and the rainwater outlet 3 is arranged below the top plate 2 and the water outlet elevation is located above the normal water level of the river.
[0036] The utility model has a step-down-to-the-river structure, in which the step-down-to-the-river is arranged in combination with a landscape platform, the top of the step is flush with the top plate of the landscape platform, and the bottom is placed on the wall toe of the vertical embankment, and the end bearing capacity required by the step-down-to-the-river is provided by the wall toe, thereby ensuring the stability and safety of the structure; during the dry season of the river, the step-down-to-the-river can construct a hydrophilic corridor for the river, ensuring the hydrophilicity and accessibility of tourists; the landscape platform can provide a space for tourists to stop and look, and the elevation of its top plate is flush with the top of the vertical embankment, ensuring that tourists have enough rest and recreation space, wherein four columns are arranged at the bottom of the top plate to support the platform structure and ensure its safety. The rainwater outlet can discharge the received rainwater in the catchment area directly into the river, and it runs through the vertical embankment setting. A curtain wall is set between the two columns on the water-facing side. The curtain wall can be made of translucent material, and the thickness should be sufficient to withstand a certain water pressure. Visitors on the other side of the embankment can watch the rainwater outlet draining water in the rainy season through the curtain wall. It can also block the visual effect of the outlet discharging directly into the river, thereby providing visitors with a visual landscape of gurgling water and rippling waves, enhancing the landscape and enjoyment of the river.
[0037] As tourists walk on the top of the embankment or on the steps down to the river, the rainwater outlet can be located in the pedestrians' visual blind spot through the enclosure and shielding of the steps down to the river and the curtain wall, avoiding the engineered scene of the rainwater outlet from entering the eyes directly, and also creating a good sense of smelling water without seeing it.
[0038] Preferably, the curtain wall 7 is made of frosted glass.
[0039] Preferably, railings 5 are provided on the top of the vertical embankment 4, the edge of the top plate 2 and both sides of the stairs 1 leading to the river, and the railings 5 of the vertical embankment 4, the railings 5 of the top plate 2 and the railings 5 of the stairs 1 leading to the river are all continuously provided, thereby ensuring the personal safety of tourists while leaving walking space for them.
[0040] Preferably, a channel blocking door is provided at the top of the river-going steps 1 flush with the top plate 2, and a warning sign is provided on the channel blocking door. During the flood period of the river, the channel of the river-going steps can be blocked by closing the channel blocking door, and warning signs can be set up to ensure the safety of life and property of tourists.
[0041] Preferably, the step surface of the river-going steps 1 is provided with anti-slip grooves to ensure the safety of tourists when walking on the river-going steps.
[0042] The specific implementation methods described above further illustrate the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the utility model in detail. It should be understood that the above description is only the specific implementation method of the utility model and is not used to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A vertical embankment step structure for the river combined with a cantilever platform and shielding a rainwater outlet, characterized in that: The invention comprises a vertical embankment (4), wherein a landscape platform is arranged on the side of the vertical embankment (4) facing the river, wherein the landscape platform comprises a top plate (2) flush with the top of the vertical embankment (4), wherein a plurality of columns (6) are vertically arranged below the top plate (2), and a curtain wall (7) parallel to the vertical embankment (4) is arranged between two columns (6) on the side close to the river; and steps (1) down to the river are arranged on both sides of the top plate (2) along the side wall of the vertical embankment (4), wherein the top of the steps (1) down to the river is flush with the top plate (2), and the bottom is placed on the wall toe of the vertical embankment (4).
2. The vertical embankment step structure for going down the river combined with a cantilever platform and shielding a rainwater outlet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A rainwater outlet (3) is provided on the vertical embankment (4); the rainwater outlet (3) is arranged below the top plate (2) and the water outlet elevation is above the normal water level of the river channel.
3. The vertical embankment step structure for the river combined with a cantilever platform and shielding a rainwater outlet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The rainwater outlet (3) is arranged to penetrate the vertical embankment (4).
4. The vertical embankment step structure for going down the river combined with a cantilever platform and shielding a rainwater outlet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The curtain wall (7) is made of frosted glass.
5. The vertical embankment step structure for going down the river combined with a cantilever platform and shielding a rainwater outlet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top of the vertical embankment (4), the edge of the top plate (2) and both sides of the steps (1) leading down to the river are all provided with railings (5).
6. The vertical embankment step structure for going down the river combined with a cantilever platform and shielding a rainwater outlet according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The railings (5) of the vertical embankment (4), the railings (5) of the top plate (2), and the railings (5) of the steps down to the river (1) are all continuously arranged.
7. The vertical embankment step structure for going down the river combined with a cantilever platform and shielding a rainwater outlet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A passage blocking door is provided at the top of the river-going staircase (1) flush with the top plate (2).
8. The vertical embankment step structure for going down the river combined with a cantilever platform and shielding a rainwater outlet according to claim 7 is characterized in that: A warning placard is arranged on the passage blocking door.
9. The vertical embankment step structure for going down the river combined with a cantilever platform and shielding a rainwater outlet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Anti-slip grooves are arranged on the step surface of the river-descent stairs (1).