Cultivation frame for tomato planting

Abstract

The cultivation frame for tomato planting comprises a cultivation frame body and a water storage tank with an upward opening, and the water storage tank is installed at the inner bottom end of the cultivation frame body; a supporting net plate fixed in the cultivation frame body is arranged above the water storage tank, a plurality of planting pots are placed at the upper end of the supporting net plate, rectangular pipes fixed to the upper end of the supporting net plate are arranged on one sides of the planting pots, the peripheries of the rectangular pipes are sleeved with rectangular mesh sleeves, and concave plates are fixed to the right sides of the rectangular mesh sleeves; adjusting plates are arranged at the front and rear ends of the inner side of the concave plate; the tomato plants do not need to be manually and repeatedly straightened and fixed to the cultivation frame, planting troubles of planters are reduced, the situation that the planters forget to straighten and fix the tomato plants is avoided, the tomato plants can be automatically straightened by the cultivation frame, lodging of the tomato plants is effectively prevented, and therefore normal growth of the tomato plants is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tomato planting, in particular to a cultivation rack for tomato planting. Background Art

[0002] Tomatoes are rich in nutritional value and have a special flavor. They can be eaten raw, cooked, or processed into tomato sauce. Tomatoes are widely cultivated in the north and south of China. Tomatoes are usually cultivated in greenhouses. When the plants grow taller, the stems of the tomato plants are prone to lodging, so tomato planting racks are needed to fix the tomato plants.

[0003] In the process of planting tomatoes, in order to prevent the tomato plants from falling over, the tomato plants need to be straightened and fixed on the cultivation rack manually every time the tomato plants grow for a period of time. Since the tomato plants need to be straightened and fixed manually each time, this not only increases the trouble of planting for the growers, but also once the growers forget to straighten and fix the tomato plants, it is easy to cause the tomato plants to fall over, thereby affecting the normal growth of the tomato plants. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a cultivation rack for tomato planting, so as to solve the problems that the existing tomato plant straightening and fixing operations often require manual straightening and fixing, which is troublesome and easy to forget.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a cultivation rack for tomato planting, comprising a cultivation rack body and a water storage tank with an upward opening, wherein the water storage tank is installed at the bottom end of the cultivation rack body;

[0006] A supporting mesh plate fixed in the cultivation frame body is provided above the water storage tank, a plurality of planting pots are placed on the upper end of the supporting mesh plate, a rectangular tube fixed to the upper end of the supporting mesh plate is provided on one side of the planting pot, a rectangular mesh sleeve is sleeved on the outer periphery of the rectangular tube, a concave plate is fixed on the right side of the rectangular mesh sleeve, an adjustment plate is provided at the front and rear ends of the inner side of the concave plate, a V-shaped positioning plate is provided on the inner side of the adjustment plate, and a spring is connected between the V-shaped positioning plate and the adjacent adjustment plate;

[0007] A spray pipe is fixed to the upper end of the cultivation frame body, the rectangular tubes are connected to the spray pipe, a spray head connected to the spray pipe is arranged above the planting pots, and a watering pipe close to the upper end of the planting pot is connected to the right side of the rectangular tubes.

[0008] Preferably, balls are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular mesh sleeve on all sides, and the balls are in contact with the outer surface of the rectangular tube.

[0009] Preferably, a guide shaft is fixed in the concave plate, and the adjustment plates are slidably connected to the guide shaft. A bidirectional threaded adjustment rod is threaded through the front and rear adjacent adjustment plates, and the front and rear ends of the bidirectional threaded adjustment rod are threaded through the front and rear ends of the concave plate.

[0010] Preferably, guide rods are fixed on the outer sides of the V-shaped positioning plates, and the guide rods slide outwards and pass through the adjacent adjustment plates.

[0011] Preferably, the inner walls of the V-shaped positioning plates are connected with sponge pads.

[0012] Preferably, the upper end of the opening of the water storage tank is covered with a filter plate.

[0013] Preferably, a water pump connected to a water storage tank is fixed to the outside of the cultivation rack body, a water outlet of the water pump is connected to a water pipe, and an end of the water pipe is connected to a spray pipe.

[0014] The utility model provides a cultivation rack for tomato planting, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. By clamping the V-shaped positioning plate on the periphery of the main branches of tomatoes, when the main branches of tomatoes continue to grow, the V-shaped positioning plate and the rectangular mesh sleeve will rise together with the growth of the main branches of tomatoes, and the rectangular mesh sleeve is limited by the rectangular tube, which is conducive to the stable movement of the V-shaped positioning plate in the vertical direction, so as to facilitate the vertical growth of the main branches of tomatoes, so as to prevent the tomato plants from falling over. In summary, during the growth of tomato plants, there is no need to manually straighten and fix the tomato plants on the cultivation rack repeatedly, which is conducive to reducing the planting troubles of growers and avoiding the situation that the growers forget to straighten and fix the tomato plants. The tomato plants will be automatically straightened by the cultivation rack, which effectively prevents the tomato plants from falling over, thereby ensuring the normal growth of the tomato plants.

[0016] 2. By setting up the sprinkler head, it is convenient to water the branches and leaves of the tomato plants, and by setting up the watering pipe, it is convenient to water the roots of the tomato plants, which is conducive to effectively ensuring the comprehensive watering of the tomato plants, and the excess water generated by watering will be recycled into the water storage tank for recycling, which is conducive to reducing the waste of water resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rectangular mesh sleeve structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the rectangular mesh sleeve of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall external structure of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 1-4 Middle: cultivation rack body 1, supporting mesh plate 2, planting pot 3, water storage tank 4, filter plate 5, rectangular tube 6, rectangular mesh sleeve 7, adjustment plate 8, water pump 9, water pipe 10, spray pipe 11, spray head 12, watering pipe 14, concave plate 15, ball 16, two-way threaded adjustment rod 17, V-shaped positioning plate 18, sponge pad 19, guide rod 20, spring 21, guide shaft 22. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a cultivation rack for tomato planting, comprising a cultivation rack body 1 and a water tank 4 with an opening facing upward, the water tank 4 is installed at the bottom end of the cultivation rack body 1, a supporting mesh plate 2 fixed in the cultivation rack body 1 is arranged above the water tank 4, a plurality of planting pots 3 are placed on the upper end of the supporting mesh plate 2, a rectangular tube 6 fixed to the upper end of the supporting mesh plate 2 is arranged on one side of the planting pots 3, a rectangular mesh sleeve 7 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the rectangular tube 6, a concave plate 15 is fixed on the right side of the rectangular mesh sleeve 7, an adjusting plate 8 is arranged at the front and rear ends of the inner side of the concave plate 15, a V-shaped positioning plate 18 is arranged on the inner side of the adjusting plate 8, and a spring 21 is connected between the V-shaped positioning plate 18 and the adjacent adjusting plate 8.

[0024] When the tomato plant is planted and grown in the planting pot 3, the V-shaped positioning plate 18 is clamped on the outer periphery of the main tomato branch by the elasticity of the spring 21. When the main tomato branch continues to grow, the V-shaped positioning plate 18, the adjustment plate 8, the guide rod 20, the concave plate 15 and the rectangular mesh sleeve 7 will rise together with the growth of the main tomato branch, and the rectangular mesh sleeve 7 is limited by the rectangular tube 6, which is conducive to the stable movement of the V-shaped positioning plate 18 in the vertical direction, thereby facilitating the vertical growth of the main tomato branch to prevent the tomato plant from falling over. In summary, during the growth of the tomato plant, there is no need to manually straighten and fix the tomato plant on the cultivation rack repeatedly, which is conducive to reducing the planting trouble of the grower and avoiding the situation that the grower forgets to straighten and fix the tomato plant. The tomato plant will be automatically straightened by the cultivation rack, which effectively prevents the tomato plant from falling over, thereby ensuring the normal growth of the tomato plant.

[0025] In this embodiment, balls 16 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular mesh sleeve 7 , and the balls 16 are in contact with the outer surface of the rectangular tube 6 .

[0026] When the rectangular mesh sleeve 7 moves upward around the rectangular tube 6, the ball 16 rolls along the surface of the rectangular tube 6, which helps to reduce the upward friction and prevent the rectangular mesh sleeve 7 from rotating and shaking around the rectangular tube 6, thereby ensuring the stability of the V-shaped positioning plate 18 when the rectangular mesh sleeve 7 moves upward when it rises, and helps to ensure the stability of the V-shaped positioning plate 18 in straightening the tomato plants.

[0027] In this embodiment, a guide shaft 22 is fixed in the concave plate 15, and the adjustment plate 8 is slidably connected to the guide shaft 22. A bidirectional threaded adjustment rod 17 is threaded through the front and rear adjacent adjustment plates 8, and the front and rear ends of the bidirectional threaded adjustment rod 17 are threaded through the front and rear faces of the concave plate 15.

[0028] When it is necessary to adjust the clamping force of the V-shaped positioning plate 18 on the main tomato branch, the bidirectional threaded adjustment rod 17 is turned to drive the adjustment plate 8 to slide along the guide shaft 22, so the adjustment plate 8 will drive the V-shaped positioning plate 18 to move together, so that the clamping distance between the two adjacent front and rear V-shaped positioning plates 18 can be conveniently adjusted, which is conducive to conveniently adjusting the clamping force of the V-shaped positioning plate 18 on the main tomato branch to avoid damaging the main tomato branch.

[0029] In this embodiment, guide rods 20 are fixed to the outer sides of the V-shaped positioning plates 18 , and the guide rods 20 slide outwards and pass through the adjacent adjustment plates 8 .

[0030] By setting the guide rod 20, when the outer diameter of the tomato main branch is enlarged, the tomato main branch will drive the V-shaped positioning plate 18 to compress the spring 21. Combined with the elasticity of the spring 21, the V-shaped positioning plate 18 elastically clamps the tomato main branch, which is beneficial to prevent the tomato main branch from being crushed. In addition, the V-shaped positioning plate 18 will push the guide rod 20 outward, which is beneficial to ensure the stability of the V-shaped positioning plate 18 when moving forward or to the right, thereby better ensuring the stability of the tomato plant when straightening.

[0031] In this embodiment, the inner walls of the V-shaped positioning plates 18 are connected with sponge pads 19 .

[0032] By arranging a sponge pad 19 on the inner wall of the V-shaped positioning plate 18, when the V-shaped positioning plate 18 clamps the main branches of tomatoes, the sponge pad 19 will contact the main branches of tomatoes. Therefore, combined with the flexibility of the sponge pad 19, it is helpful to better prevent the main branches of tomatoes from being clamped and damaged.

[0033] In this embodiment, a spray pipe 11 is fixed to the upper end of the cultivation frame body 1, the rectangular tubes 6 are connected to the spray pipe 11, a spray head 12 connected to the spray pipe 11 is provided above the planting pots 3, and the right side of the rectangular tubes 6 is connected to a watering pipe 14 close to the upper end of the planting pots 3. A water pump 9 connected to the water tank 4 is fixed to the outside of the cultivation frame body 1, and the water outlet of the water pump 9 is connected to a water pipe 10, and the end of the water pipe 10 is connected to the spray pipe 11.

[0034] When the tomato plants need to be watered, on the premise that water is stored in the water tank 4, the water is pumped into the water pipe 10, the sprinkler pipe 11, the sprinkler head 12, the rectangular tube 6 and the watering pipe 14 through the water pump 9. Therefore, the sprinkler head 12 is conducive to watering the branches and leaves of the tomato plants, and the watering pipe 14 is arranged to water the roots of the tomato plants. In summary, it is conducive to effectively ensuring the comprehensive watering of the tomato plants.

[0035] In this embodiment, the upper end of the opening of the water storage tank 4 is covered with a filter plate 5.

[0036] Moreover, the excess water generated by watering will leak down to the filter plate 5 through the mesh holes of the supporting mesh plate 2, and then the large particles of impurities in the water will be filtered out by the filter plate 5, and finally the filtered water will be recycled into the water storage tank 4 for recycling, which is beneficial to reduce the waste of water resources.

[0037] Working principle:

[0038] When the tomato plant is planted and grown in the planting pot 3, the elasticity of the spring 21 drives the V-shaped positioning plate 18 to be clamped on the outer periphery of the main branch of the tomato. When the main branch of the tomato continues to grow, the V-shaped positioning plate 18, the adjustment plate 8, the guide rod 20, the concave plate 15 and the rectangular mesh sleeve 7 will rise together with the growth of the main branch of the tomato, and the rectangular mesh sleeve 7 is limited by the rectangular tube 6, which is conducive to the stable movement of the V-shaped positioning plate 18 in the vertical direction, thereby facilitating the vertical growth of the main branch of the tomato. Moreover, under the premise that water is stored in the water storage tank 4, the water is pumped into the water pipe 10, the spray pipe 11, the spray head 12, the rectangular tube 6 and the watering pipe 14 through the water pump 9, so that the branches and leaves of the tomato plant are watered through the spray head 12, and the roots of the tomato plant are watered by setting the watering pipe 14.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cultivation rack for tomato planting, comprising a cultivation rack body (1) and a water storage tank (4) with an opening facing upward, wherein the water storage tank (4) is installed at the bottom end of the cultivation rack body (1), and is characterized in that: A support mesh plate (2) fixed to the cultivation frame body (1) is provided above the water storage tank (4); a plurality of planting pots (3) are placed on the upper end of the support mesh plate (2); a rectangular tube (6) fixed to the upper end of the support mesh plate (2) is provided on one side of each planting pot (3); a rectangular mesh sleeve (7) is sleeved around the outer periphery of each rectangular tube (6); a concave plate (15) is fixed to the right side of each rectangular mesh sleeve (7); an adjustment plate (8) is provided at the front and rear ends of the inner side of each concave plate (15); a V-shaped positioning plate (18) is provided on the inner side of each adjustment plate (8); and a spring (21) is provided between each V-shaped positioning plate (18) and an adjacent adjustment plate (8); A spray pipe (11) is fixed to the upper end of the cultivation frame body (1), the rectangular tubes (6) are connected to the spray pipe (11), a spray head (12) connected to the spray pipe (11) is provided above the planting pots (3), and the right side of the rectangular tubes (6) is connected to a watering pipe (14) close to the upper end of the planting pots (3).

2. A tomato planting cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: Balls (16) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular mesh sleeve (7) on all sides, and the balls (16) are in contact with the outer surface of the rectangular tube (6).

3. A tomato planting cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide shaft (22) is fixed in each of the concave plates (15), and each of the adjustment plates (8) is slidably sleeved with the guide shaft (22). A bidirectional threaded adjustment rod (17) is threadedly penetrated between two adjacent front and rear adjustment plates (8), and the front and rear ends of the bidirectional threaded adjustment rod (17) are threadedly penetrated out of the front and rear faces of the concave plates (15).

4. A cultivation rack for tomato planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide rods (20) are fixed to the outer sides of the V-shaped positioning plates (18), and the guide rods (20) slide outwards and penetrate the outside of the adjacent adjustment plates (8).

5. The tomato planting cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the V-shaped positioning plates (18) are connected with sponge pads (19).

6. The tomato planting cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the opening of the water storage tank (4) is covered with a filter plate (5).

7. The tomato planting cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pump (9) connected to the water storage tank (4) is fixed outside the cultivation rack body (1); a water outlet of the water pump (9) is connected to a water delivery pipe (10); and an end of the water delivery pipe (10) is connected to a spray pipe (11).

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