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501results about How to "Prevent lodging" patented technology

Biological organic/inorganic compound fertilizer as well as preparation method and application of fertilizer

The invention provides a biological organic / inorganic compound fertilizer. The biological organic / inorganic compound fertilizer contains 30-35% of total nutrients; the nutrient ratio of N to P2O5to K2O is (6-15) to (5-18) to (6-25); the living bacteria count in the bioactive organic insecticide-fertilizer is 50 million / g to 100 million / g; besides, the biological organic / inorganic compound fertilizer contains 15%-25% of organic matters, 0.15-0.20% of nicotine, less than or equal to 3.0% of chloride ions and less than or equal to 12% of moisture, has the fineness of 40-60 meshes and the pH of 6.0-7.0. The preparation method of the biological organic / inorganic compound fertilizer comprises the following steps: adding tobacco stems, cake meal, pig manure, artificial humic acid and a microbial fermentation agent to a mixer, adding water while mixing, and composting the materials for fermentation to obtain the fermented and decomposed materials; next, adding the fermented and decomposed materials, urea, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium chloride, active carbon nanopowder and a functional microbial agent to the mixer, mixing evenly and crushing, screening to obtain powder and packaging to obtain the biological organic / inorganic compound fertilizer which is high in content of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium inorganic nutrients and organic matters, and has environment-friendly and insect-resistant effects.
Owner:湖南金叶众望科技股份有限公司

Aeroponic virus-free seed potato breeding method and accessory equipment

The invention provides an aeroponic virus-free seed potato breeding method and equipment. The breeding method includes the following steps: equipment cleaning and disinfection, greenhouse disinfection through a smoke drug, seedling hardening, planting and atomization, illumination and temperature management, seedling shedding, overgrowth and lodging control, nutrient solution concentration management, nutrient solution pH value management, nutrient solution temperature management, pest and disease damage prevention, and harvesting. The breeding equipment includes cultivation tanks, cultivation plates, a nutrient solution, a solution storage container, a solution delivery pipe, atomization nozzles, a circulating pump, and a nutrient solution return pipe, wherein each cultivation tank is a cuboid tank of which the length is much larger than the width, the inner surface of each cultivation tank is painted black, the outer surface of each cultivation tank is painted silvery grey, and each cultivation tank is supported from the ground through a bracket; the solution storage container is an underground solution storage pool, a temperature sensor is arranged in the solution storage pool, and a nutrient solution cooling thermolator is arranged outside the solution storage pool. The method provided by the invention can reduce the seedling time, prolong the collection period, and increase the yield; the number of stolons is increased, so as to lay a foundation for a higher yield of virus-free seed potatoes. The equipment provided by the invention is convenient to manage, can save energy, and runs reliably.
Owner:吉林省蔬菜花卉科学研究院

Multifunctional compound fertilizer additive and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a multifunctional compound fertilizer additive and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: uniformly spraying a compound amino acid complex solution of trace elements containing Fe, B, Mn, Cu, Zn and Mo, rare earth elements containing Ce and La and beneficial mineral elements containing Ni, Co and Ti on grass carbon, brown coal or weathered coal powder, airing or drying, and then crushing to obtain a material A; preparing dicyandiamide used as a nitrification inhibitor into an ammonia solution to be adsorbed on carboxymethyl cellulose used as a water retention agent, airing or drying, and then crushing to obtain a material B; mixing cobalt sulfide and molybdenum sulfide which are used as nitrogen fixation catalysts with bean cakes or corn starch to obtain a material C; and uniformly mixing the material A, the material B and the material C to obtain the additive. The multifunctional compound fertilizer added with the additive of the invention has the advantages of fixing nitrogen, dissolving phosphorus, enriching soil, reducing nutrient loss, improving nutrient utilization ratio, improving crop enzyme activity, promoting metabolism, improving crop quality, increasing crop yield, retaining water, saving water, resisting drought, regulating buffering acidity or saline-alkali soil, and improving soil structure.
Owner:GANSU AGRI MATERIALS

Method for lapping orifice silicon core capable of effectively improving contact area and reducing resistance

The invention provides a method for lapping an orifice silicon core capable of effectively improving the contact area and reducing resistance, and belongs to a method for lapping the silicon core in a process for producing polysilicon by Siemens method. The method comprises the following steps: a horizontal silicon core (2) with required length and silicon core spheres (1) on two ends is drawn; jacks or slots (6) are drilled on the silicon core spheres (1) on two ends of the horizontal silicon core (2); and shapes matched with the jacks or the slots (6) drilled on the silicon core sphere (1) are polished on the upper end of a vertical silicon core (3) jacks or slots (6) on silicon core spheres (1) which is on the two ends of horizontal silicon core (2) is inserted on the upper end of the vertical silicon core. The method ensures that the lapped silicon cores have larger contact surface on the lapping position, so that the silicon core has better conductive performance, thereby improving the quality of the polysilicon in polysilicon production. Furthermore, the firmness of the silicon core can be greatly improved by adopting orifice lapping technology, and silicon core lodging in the production process can be avoided.
Owner:LUOYANG JINNUO MECHANICAL ENG

Special fertilizer for corn with water holding and soil improvement effects and preparation thereof

InactiveCN102093118AIncrease investmentImprove anti-retrogradeFertilizer mixturesPotassiumCross linker
The invention relates to a special fertilizer for corn, in particular to a special fertilizer for corn with water holding and soil improvement effects and preparation thereof. The special fertilizer comprises the following components in part by weight: 100 to 200 parts of organic substance, 200 to 300 parts of compound fertilizer, 0.2 to 3 parts of active covering agent, 150 to 200 parts of acrylamide, 50 to 100 parts of starch, 20 to 50 parts of attapulgite, 20 to 40 parts of porous inorganic substance, 30 to 60 parts of clay, 100 to 150 parts of acid liquid, 2 to 4 parts of initiator, 0.5 to 1 part of cross linker, and 0.03 to 0.1 part of compost leaven. The compound fertilizer mainly comprises the following components by weight based on effective content: 1 percent of nitrogen (N), 0.45 to 0.60 percent of phosphorus (P), 0.40 to 0.55 percent of potassium (K) and 0.10 to 0.25 percent of zinc (Zn); and hydroquinone and dicyandiamide are 2.0 to 3.0 percent of the consumption of N fertilizer. The special fertilizer for corn keeps certain advantage of a water holding agent; because proportional organic substance, porous inorganic substance, clay and the like are added, the special fertilizer plays a role in improving the structure, organic substances and pH value of the soil; because humic acid is added, the special fertilizer can play a role of urease inhibitor to certain degree; and by matching the urease inhibitor, the utilization efficiency of N in the compound fertilizer can be improved.
Owner:SHENYANG INST OF APPLIED ECOLOGY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Post singulation die separation apparatus and method for bulk feeding operation

A post singulation, die separation assembly for bulk separation of a plurality of dice in a singulated wafer from the adhesive backing of wafer saw tape. The die separation assembly includes a support base having a support surface, a first portion and an opposite second portion thereof. The second portion includes a down-ramped portion thereof skewed downwardly at a first acute angle from the support surface. A feed tray includes a collection end positioned adjacent the base second portion such that an elongated, substantially thin gap is formed between the tray collection end and at least a portion of the base second portion. A flexible platform is movably supported atop the base support surface for movement from the first portion to the second portion thereof. At the second portion, the platform passes downward through the gap formed between the tray collection end and the at least a portion of the base second portion. The platform defines an upward facing surface upon each die of the singulated wafer is adhered thereto, via the saw tape, in a forward aligned manner. Upon movement of the flexible platform down the down-ramped portion of the support base, a portion of the wafer saw tape thereat is peeled away from the respective die. The tape is the separated from the dice, releasing the respective dice onto the collection end of the feed tray in a manner substantially maintaining their forward alignment orientation of thereof.
Owner:NAT SEMICON CORP

High-yield cultivation method for winter wheat in Huanghuaihai region

The invention relates to a high-yield cultivation method for winter wheat in the Huanghuaihai region. The high-yield cultivation method comprises the following five main steps: (1) performing soil preparation and sowing; (2) managing before winter; (3) managing in spring; (4) managing in middle and later stages; and (5) harvesting. According to the technical mode of selecting a winter variety, returning straw to the field, applying fertilizers, performing deep loosening and deep digging, performing rotary tillage and soil preparation, performing broad accurate sowing, mechanically pressing, watering in winter, backwards shifting nitrogen fertilizers, spraying once to prevent pests and diseases, dry and hot wind and lodging, and mechanically harvesting, the high-quality wheat variety which is high in yield, stable in yield and strong in lodging resistance is selected, the soil fertility is raised, seeds are sowed at proper time, the proper pre-winter management is performed, the survival rate of the wheat seedlings is increased, and the uneven growth is prevented; organic fertilizers and inorganic fertilizers are reasonably combined, the technology of backwards shifting the nitrogen fertilizers and applying potassium in stages is applied, the nutrient needs of the wheat at different stages are sufficiently guaranteed, a reasonable group structure is established, the spikelet floret degeneration is reduced, the kernels per spike are increased, the functional period of green leaves is prolonged, the grain filling is promoted, the thousand seed weight is increased and the high-yield breakthrough is realized.
Owner:SHANDONG AGRI SUSTAINABLE DEV INST

Trench sowing cultivation method of corns in drought area

The invention discloses a trench sowing cultivation method of corns in a drought area. The trench sowing cultivation method comprises the following steps of carrying out soil preparation and film mulching and increasing moisture before winter, applying a fertilizer and seeding at the beginning of spring, managing at the seedling stage and the middle term, and managing and harvesting at the later stage. In comparison with the regular film mulching cultivation technology, the novel technology has different soil preparation and film mulching time, the annual film mulching cultivation in a furrow starts after harvesting preceding crop (in autumn), film mulching is timely carried out when soil preparation in rain, hole sowing is carried out along the furrow in spring, in comparison with sowing, the film mulching is ahead of time for 5-7 mouths, rainfall in a non-growing season can be stored for a crop growth season, so that the water desorption of soil in autumn and winter is effectively reduced, the temperature of the soil is improved, and soil nutrient is improved to be effective for creating good soil environment for growth of the corns; after many-year experiments, the result shows that in comparison with sowing in spring, by adopting the furrow film mulching cultivation, the moisture content of the soil, which is 0-20 cm under a film, is improved by 6.5-11.5%, the temperature of the soil, which is 5 cm under the film, is improved by 2.5-3.0 DEG C, the yield rate of the corns is improved by 12-25.8%, and the trench sowing cultivation method has better soil moisture conservation, warming and yield increase effects.
Owner:王秀凤

Bioactive organic pesticide-added fertilizer as well as preparation method and application of bioactive organic pesticide-added fertilizer

The invention provides a bioactive organic pesticide-added fertilizer. The bioactive organic pesticide-added fertilizer contains 12-15% of total nutrients, wherein the mass ratio of N to P2O5 to K2O is (3-6) to (0-2) to (5-7); the living bacteria count in the bioactive organic pesticide-added fertilizer is 50 million/g to 100 million/g; besides, the bioactive organic pesticide-added fertilizer contains 60%-75% of organic matters, less than or equal to 30% of moisture and 0.2-0.3% of nicotine, has the fineness of 20-40 meshes and the pH of 6.0-7.0. The preparation method of the bioactive organic pesticide-added fertilizer comprises the following steps: adding tobacco stems, cake meal and a microbial fermentation agent into a material mixer, adding water while mixing, and composting the materials for fermentation to obtain the fermented and decomposed materials; next, adding the fermented and decomposed materials and a functional microbial agent into the mixer, mixing evenly and crushing, screening to obtain powder and packaging to obtain a finished product. The bioactive organic pesticide-added fertilizer does not contain inorganic nutrients or chemical additives, and contains a plurality of soil active microorganisms, and is capable of effectively solving the problems of soil hardening and the like, capable of improving the soil structure and controlling diseases and pests, and enhancing the utilization of the nutrients caused by the crops.
Owner:湖南金叶众望科技股份有限公司

Production process of laser-carving double-faced super-flexible short flosses

The invention discloses a production process of laser-carving double-faced super-flexible short flosses. The production process comprises the following steps: preparing a gray fabric; pre-setting; galling and combing on the front face; carrying out laser-carving; galling on the back face; setting; dyeing; carrying out water washing and softening; drying; combing on front and back faces and ironing and shearing; and setting a finished product. By virtue of a laser-carving method. An instantaneous high temperature of over 1000 DEG C is generated by using laser to melt polyester fibers, so that a concave-convex three-dimensional pattern is generated on the front face of the super-flexible floss and the floss on the front face is pulled to the back to form the super-flexible flosses with concave-convex three-dimensional patterns on two faces. The production process disclosed by the invention can be used for solving the problem that the quality in the large-scale production process is hard to control. And the ratio of top quality goods is improved from 80% to over 94% and the problem of determining the optimal process parameters of laser-carving is solved, so that the carving depth can be well controlled, and the problem that the back is non-uniformly galled is solved; the processing steps are shortened, the production rate is improved and the cost is lowered; the environmental pollution is reduced and the sewage treatment cost is lowered.
Owner:IANGSU COLLEGE OF ENG & TECH
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