The invention discloses a method for constructing a high-heartwood-rate Chinese toon
tree breeding population special for
solid wood furniture. The method comprises the following steps: (1) selecting superior Chinese toon trees from a
natural forest stand, wherein the
natural forest stand is distributed in a region with the
latitude of 27-32 degrees in north
latitude, the
longitude of 108-121 degrees in east
longitude, the altitude of 150-800 m and the annual
precipitation of 500-1900 mm; (2) constructing a clone of the superior
toona sinensis: in November to December, collecting an annual
branch at the middle upper part of a crown of the superior
toona sinensis as a scion, sealing a
cut of the scion with
wax, and putting the scion into a sealing bag for
cold storage at 4 DEG C;
grafting the scion to the stock in mid-to-late February of the next year, and obtaining the superior clone of the
toona sinensis after the
grafting survives. According to the method, the breeding
population can bloom within 3-5 years, the
hybrid combination configuration requirement is met, high-heartwood-rate high-quality
germplasm is rapidly obtained, and the breeding efficiency and quality are remarkably improved.