Greening planting equipment for water and soil conservation and desertification control

By designing greening planting equipment with automatic water injection system and spring structure, the problem of existing equipment requiring manual water valve opening is solved, and automatic drilling and watering in the desert is realized, simplifying the planting process and improving efficiency.

CN222284170UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03QINGDAO HEYANG ENGINEERING DESIGN CONSULTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420658099.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-01
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing greening planting equipment needs to manually open the water valve when watering the planted trees, which is more cumbersome and is not convenient for tree planting in the desert.

Method used

A greening planting equipment for soil and water conservation and desertification prevention and control was designed, including base, water tank, drilling pole, motor, water pump and automatic water injection system. By starting the motor, the drilling pole is driven to rotate and step on the pedal to drill, and the water pump passes through the hose. The water is sent into the drilling pole, and the water is automatically injected into the drilling hole, and the water tank is replenished by pulling the lever and spring structure.

Benefits of technology

Automatic drilling and watering in the desert is realized, simplifying the tree planting process and improving planting efficiency and convenience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses greening planting equipment for water and soil conservation and desertification control, which relates to the technical field of greening planting and comprises a base and a baffle, and the top of the base is fixedly connected with a water tank. According to the greening planting equipment for water and soil conservation and desertification prevention and control, a motor is started to drive a driving gear to be meshed with a driven gear, the driven gear can drive a soil drilling rod to rotate, at the moment, a pedal can be treaded by feet to drive a connecting box and the rotating soil drilling rod to move downwards, the rotating soil drilling rod can drill holes after making contact with the land, and then the soil drilling rod is driven to rotate; when the soil drilling rod is about to completely move downwards, balls at the bottom of a connecting rod can make contact with a base, the connecting rod can rotate at the moment, a baffle is pulled through a pull rope to break away from blocking of a water outlet groove, and at the moment, water flow can be sprayed out from the bottom of the water outlet groove; water is injected into the drilled holes, and after the soil drilling rod is moved out, the saplings can be inserted into the holes.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of greening planting, in particular to greening planting equipment for soil and water conservation and desertification prevention and control. Background Art

[0002] Afforestation through cuttings in the desert can effectively prevent wind and sand and improve the ecological environment. When afforestation is carried out in arid areas such as deserts, it is necessary to use greening planting equipment to drill holes in the ground, and then insert the seedlings into the holes to plant the trees.

[0003] When preventing and controlling desertification, it is necessary to drill holes in the ground through greening planting equipment, and then plant saplings in the desert. When watering the planted trees with existing greening planting equipment, it is necessary to manually open the water valve, which is relatively cumbersome and inconvenient to plant trees in the desert. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a greening planting device for soil and water conservation and desertification prevention and control, so as to solve the problem that the existing greening planting device is inconvenient for watering as mentioned in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a greening planting device for soil and water conservation and desertification prevention, comprising: a base and a baffle, the top of the base is fixedly connected to a water tank, the top of the water tank is penetrated and connected to a water inlet,

[0006] One side of the water tank is connected with a water pump through a water pipe, and one side of the base is provided with a soil boring rod.

[0007] Preferably, a limiting rod is fixed on one side of the base close to the drilling rod, the middle part of the limiting rod is slidably connected to a connecting box, a sliding groove matching the limiting rod is provided inside the connecting box, both sides of the connecting box are fixedly connected to tension springs, and the top of the tension spring is fixedly connected to a connecting plate.

[0008] Preferably, a motor is installed on the top of the connection box, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a driving gear, the outer side of the driving gear is meshingly connected to a driven gear, and the inside of the driven gear is fixedly connected to a soil boring rod.

[0009] Preferably, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the soil boring rod, and movable grooves for sliding baffles are provided inside the soil boring rod and the fixed block, and a first spring is connected to one side of the baffle.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the first spring is connected to the fixed block, a pull rope is fixedly connected to the side of the baffle close to the first spring, one end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, one side of the connecting rod is movably connected to the drilling rod through a rotating shaft, and a water outlet trough is opened inside the drilling rod.

[0011] Preferably, a water inlet is connected through the top of the drilling rod, a limit ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the water inlet, the outer side of the limit ring is rollingly connected to the drilling rod via a ball, an annular groove for the limit ring and the water inlet to rotate is provided on the top of the drilling rod, a pedal is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting box, the top of the water inlet is connected to the output end of the water pump via a hose, and the bottom of the water inlet is fixedly connected to the connecting box.

[0012] Preferably, a sliding groove for sliding a baffle is provided inside the water inlet, and second springs are connected to both sides of the baffle, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the water inlet, and a protrusion is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle.

[0013] Preferably, a roller is movably connected to the interior of the protrusion via a rotating shaft, a movable groove for the lever to rotate is provided inside the protrusion, and one side of the lever is movably connected to the water tank via a rotating shaft.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the greening planting equipment for soil and water conservation and desertification prevention and control has the following beneficial effects: the drilling rod is driven to rotate by starting the motor, and at this time the connecting box and the rotating drilling rod can be driven to move down and drill holes by stepping on the pedal with the foot, and the water pump can send the water in the water tank into the drilling rod through the hose, and when the drilling rod is about to move completely down, the connecting rod will contact the base, and while rotating, the baffle will be pulled out of the blockage of the water outlet trough by the pull rope, and the water will spray out from the bottom of the water outlet trough to inject water into the drilled hole, and when the drilling rod is moved out, the sapling can be inserted into the hole, and the lever can be pulled to rotate to pull the protrusion and the baffle, and the baffle will squeeze the second springs on both sides to shrink when it moves, and when the baffle is unfolded, the hose can be inserted into the water inlet, and then the lever is released, and the second spring will be reset to push the baffle to squeeze and limit the hose in the water inlet.

[0015] 1. When preventing and controlling desertification, it is necessary to drill holes in the ground through greening planting equipment, and then plant the seedlings in the desert. The driving gear is driven by the starting motor to mesh with the driven gear, and the driven gear can drive the drilling rod to rotate. At this time, the connecting box and the rotating drilling rod can be driven downward by stepping on the pedal with the foot. The rotating drilling rod will drill holes after contacting the land, and the water pump can send water in the water tank into the drilling rod through a hose. When the drilling rod is about to move completely downward, the ball at the bottom of the connecting rod will contact the base. At this time, the connecting rod will rotate and pull the baffle out of the blockage of the water outlet trough through the pull rope. At this time, water will spray out at the bottom of the water outlet trough to inject water into the completed hole. When the drilling rod is moved out, the seedling can be inserted into the hole to complete the planting. In this way, the above operation can facilitate the drilling of land in the desert and automatically water the hole, which is convenient for tree planting.

[0016] 2. When preventing and controlling desertification, it is necessary to drill holes in the ground through greening planting equipment, and then plant the saplings in the desert. When adding water to the water tank in the greening planting equipment, pull the lever to rotate it. When the lever rotates, it will move in the movable groove of the protrusion and contact with the roller. The protrusion and the baffle are moved, and the roller can reduce the friction when the lever contacts the protrusion. When the baffle moves, it will squeeze the second springs on both sides to shrink them. When the baffle is unfolded, the hose can be inserted into the water inlet, and then the lever is released. At this time, the second spring will reset and push the baffle to squeeze and limit the hose in the water inlet. In this way, the above operation can facilitate the water replenishment of the water tank in the greening planting equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-section of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-section of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-section of the soil drilling rod of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of A of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-section of the utility model with water added;

[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic cross-sectional top view of the utility model with water added.

[0024] In the figure: 1. base; 2. water tank; 3. water inlet; 4. water pump; 5. drilling rod; 6. limit rod; 7. connecting box; 8. tension spring; 9. connecting plate; 10. motor; 11. driving gear; 12. driven gear; 13. fixing block; 14. baffle; 15. first spring; 16. pull rope; 17. connecting rod; 18. water outlet; 19. water inlet; 20. limit ring; 21. pedal; 22. baffle; 23. second spring; 24. bump; 25. lever; 26. roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a greening planting device for soil and water conservation and desertification prevention, comprising: a base 1 and a baffle 14, a water tank 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and a water inlet 3 is connected to the top of the water tank 2.

[0027] A water pump 4 is connected to one side of the water tank 2 through a water pipe, and a drilling rod 5 is provided on one side of the base 1; a limit rod 6 is fixed to one side of the base 1 close to the drilling rod 5, and a connecting box 7 is slidably connected to the middle part of the limit rod 6, and a slide groove matching the limit rod 6 is provided inside the connecting box 7, and tension springs 8 are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting box 7, and a connecting plate 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the tension spring 8; a motor 10 is installed on the top of the connecting box 7, and a driving gear 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 10, and a driven gear 12 is meshedly connected to the outer side of the driving gear 11, and the inner side of the driven gear 12 is fixedly connected to the drilling rod 5; a fixed block 13 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the drilling rod 5, and a movable groove for sliding a baffle 14 is provided inside the drilling rod 5 and the fixed block 13, and a first spring 15 is connected to one side of the baffle 14; one end of the first spring 15 is connected to the fixed block 13 is connected, a side of the baffle 14 close to the first spring 15 is fixedly connected with a pull rope 16, one end of the pull rope 16 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 17, one side of the connecting rod 17 is movably connected to the drilling rod 5 through a rotating shaft, and a water outlet trough 18 is provided inside the drilling rod 5; a water inlet 19 is connected through the top of the drilling rod 5, the outer side of the water inlet 19 is fixedly connected with a limiting ring 20, the outer side of the limiting ring 20 is rollingly connected to the drilling rod 5 through a ball, and an annular groove for the limiting ring 20 and the water inlet 19 to rotate is provided on the top of the drilling rod 5, a pedal 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting box 7, the top of the water inlet 19 is connected to the output end of the water pump 4 through a hose, and the bottom of the water inlet 19 is fixedly connected to the connecting box 7, the driving gear 11 and the driven gear 12 constitute an engaging transmission structure, and the drilling rod 5 constitutes a rotating structure with the connecting rod 17 through a rotating shaft.

[0028] In specific implementation, when preventing and controlling desertification, it is necessary to drill holes in the ground through greening planting equipment, and then plant saplings in the desert. The driving gear 11 is driven by the starting motor 10 to mesh with the driven gear 12, and the driven gear 12 can drive the drilling rod 5 to rotate. At this time, the pedal 21 can be stepped on by the foot to drive the connecting box 7 and the rotating drilling rod 5 to move downward. When the connecting box 7 moves, the tension spring 8 will be pulled to stretch it. The limiting rod 6 can limit the connecting box 7. The rotating drilling rod 5 will drill holes after contacting the land. When the drilling rod 5 rotates, the water inlet 19 is fixed, and the water inlet 19 is movably connected to the drilling rod 5 through the limiting ring 20. The water pump 4 can send the water in the water tank 2 into the drilling rod 5 through the hose, and the water will flow in the water outlet trough 18 of the drilling rod 5.

[0029] When the drilling rod 5 is about to move completely downward, the ball at the bottom of the connecting rod 17 will contact the base 1, and the connecting rod 17 will rotate at this time. When the connecting rod 17 rotates, the baffle 14 will be pulled to move by the pull rope 16. When the baffle 14 moves, it will squeeze the first spring 15 on one side to shrink it. When the baffle 14 is free from the blockage of the water outlet trough 18, the water can continue to flow and spray out at the bottom of the water outlet trough 18 to inject water into the drilled hole. When the drilling rod 5 is moved out, the sapling can be inserted into the hole to complete the planting. In this way, the above operation can facilitate the drilling of land in the desert and automatically water the hole, which is convenient for tree planting.

[0030] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 A sliding groove for the shutter 22 to slide is provided inside the water inlet 3, and second springs 23 are connected to both sides of the shutter 22, one end of the second spring 23 is fixedly connected to the water inlet 3, and a protrusion 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the shutter 22; a roller 26 is movably connected to the inside of the protrusion 24 through a rotating shaft, and a movable groove for the lever 25 to rotate is provided inside the protrusion 24, one side of the lever 25 is movably connected to the water tank 2 through a rotating shaft, the lever 25 forms a rotating structure with the water tank 2 through the rotating shaft, and the shutter 22 and the water inlet 3 form a sliding structure.

[0031] In specific implementation, when preventing and controlling desertification, it is necessary to drill holes in the ground through the greening planting equipment, and then plant the saplings in the desert. When adding water to the water tank 2 in the greening planting equipment, the lever 25 is pulled to rotate. When the lever 25 rotates, it moves in the movable groove of the protrusion 24 and contacts with the roller 26, and the protrusion 24 and the shield 22 are moved. The roller 26 can reduce the friction force when the lever 25 contacts the protrusion 24. When the shield 22 moves, it squeezes the second springs 23 on both sides to shrink. When the shield 22 is unfolded, the hose can be inserted into the water inlet 3, and then the lever 25 is released. At this time, the second spring 23 will reset, pushing the shield 22 to squeeze and limit the hose in the water inlet 3 to prevent the hose from moving at will;

[0032] When the water adding is completed, the lever 25 can be pulled again to disengage the baffle 22 from the hose and take out the hose. After taking it out, the lever 25 can be loosened, and the baffle 22 will be reset under the action of the second spring 23 to block the water inlet 3 to prevent debris from entering the water tank 2. The above operation can facilitate the water replenishment of the water tank 2 in the greening planting equipment.

[0033] To sum up: when using the greening planting equipment for soil and water conservation and desertification control, first start the motor 10 to drive the drilling rod 5 to rotate, and by stepping on the pedal 21, the rotating drilling rod 5 can be driven to contact the ground to drill holes in the ground. After the drilling is completed, the seedlings can be planted. This is the characteristic of the greening planting equipment for soil and water conservation and desertification control. The content not described in detail in this description belongs to the existing technology known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0034] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A greening planting equipment for soil and water conservation and desertification prevention, comprising: The base (1) and the baffle (14) are characterized in that the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a water tank (2), and the top of the water tank (2) is penetrated and connected to a water inlet (3). One side of the water tank (2) is connected to a water pump (4) via a water pipe, and one side of the base (1) is provided with a soil boring rod (5).

2. The greening planting equipment for soil and water conservation and desertification control according to claim 1 is characterized by: A limiting rod (6) is fixed on one side of the base (1) close to the soil boring rod (5); a connecting box (7) is slidably connected to the middle of the limiting rod (6); a sliding groove matching the limiting rod (6) is provided inside the connecting box (7); tension springs (8) are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting box (7); and a connecting plate (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the tension spring (8).

3. The greening planting equipment for soil and water conservation and desertification control according to claim 2 is characterized by: A motor (10) is installed on the top of the connection box (7); the output end of the motor (10) is fixedly connected to a driving gear (11); the outer side of the driving gear (11) is meshedly connected to a driven gear (12); the interior of the driven gear (12) is fixedly connected to a soil boring rod (5).

4. The greening planting equipment for soil and water conservation and desertification control according to claim 3 is characterized by: The outer side of the soil boring rod (5) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (13), and the interiors of the soil boring rod (5) and the fixed block (13) are both provided with moving grooves for sliding a baffle plate (14), and one side of the baffle plate (14) is connected to a first spring (15).

5. The greening planting equipment for soil and water conservation and desertification control according to claim 4 is characterized by: One end of the first spring (15) is connected to the fixed block (13); a side of the baffle (14) close to the first spring (15) is fixedly connected to a pull rope (16); one end of the pull rope (16) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (17); one side of the connecting rod (17) is movably connected to a soil drilling rod (5) via a rotating shaft; a water outlet trough (18) is provided inside the soil drilling rod (5).

6. The greening planting equipment for soil and water conservation and desertification control according to claim 5 is characterized by: The top of the drilling rod (5) is connected to a water inlet (19), the outer side of the water inlet (19) is fixedly connected to a limit ring (20), the outer side of the limit ring (20) is rollingly connected to the drilling rod (5) through a ball bearing, the top of the drilling rod (5) is provided with an annular groove for the limit ring (20) and the water inlet (19) to rotate, one side of the connection box (7) is fixedly connected to a pedal (21), the top of the water inlet (19) is connected to the output end of the water pump (4) through a hose, and the bottom of the water inlet (19) is fixedly connected to the connection box (7).

7. The greening planting equipment for soil and water conservation and desertification control according to claim 1 is characterized by: The water inlet (3) is provided with a sliding groove for the shield plate (22) to slide, and the two sides of the shield plate (22) are connected to a second spring (23), one end of the second spring (23) is fixedly connected to the water inlet (3), and one side of the shield plate (22) is fixedly connected to a protrusion (24).

8. The greening planting equipment for soil and water conservation and desertification control according to claim 7 is characterized by: The inside of the protrusion (24) is movably connected to a roller (26) via a rotating shaft. The inside of the protrusion (24) is provided with a movable groove for the lever (25) to rotate. One side of the lever (25) is movably connected to the water tank (2) via a rotating shaft.