Impurity removal device for ferrous metal smelting rolled product processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of metal smelting, and discloses an impurity removal device for ferrous metal smelting rolled product processing, which comprises a shell, a guide rod fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell, a collecting box inserted into the outer wall of the shell, a motor fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shell, and a threaded rod fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor. The two ends of the threaded rod are rotationally connected with the outer wall of the shell, the outer wall of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with a support, the outer wall of the guide rod is slidably connected with the inner wall of the support, an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the support and comprises a rod body, the outer wall of the rod body penetrates through the support and is rotationally connected with the support, and the outer wall of the rod body is fixedly connected with a turnover plate. According to the device, the adjusting mechanism is arranged, so that the inclination angle of the steel wire brush is changed according to the shape of ferrous metal needing impurity removal, the bottom of the steel wire brush is attached to the inclined face of the ferrous metal, and therefore the adaptability and the cleaning effect of the device on impurity removal of the ferrous metal of different shapes are guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of metal smelting, in particular to an impurity removal device for processing ferrous metal smelting rolled products. Background Art

[0002] Ferrous metals include alloys, such as steel, pig iron, ferroalloys, cast iron, etc. In the process of ferrous metal smelting, impurity removal devices are usually used to remove impurities and debris remaining on the outer wall of the finished product.

[0003] After searching, Chinese patent announcement number: CN219378137U discloses a de-impurity device for processing ferrous metal smelting rolled products, including a box body, the box body, both sides of the upper surface of which are provided with slide grooves, the inner wall of one of the slide grooves is slidably connected with a slider, the interior of the other slide groove is provided with a threaded rod, the end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, the outer surface of the threaded rod is slidably connected with a threaded sleeve, and the upper surfaces of the threaded sleeve and the slider are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bracket. In the utility model, the clamping block is pushed into the material to clamp it by starting the hydraulic cylinder, the starting cylinder pushes the wire brush to move to the upper surface of the material through the top plate, and then the wire brush is driven by the first drive motor to clean it, and then the servo motor is started to drive the bracket to slide through the threaded rod and the threaded sleeve to make reciprocating motion, which realizes convenient cleaning and reduces the labor intensity of the staff.

[0004] However, considering that the angle of the wire brush of the above-mentioned device cannot be adjusted during the process of removing impurities from some irregularly shaped ferrous metal products, the outer wall of the wire brush cannot fit closely with the outer wall of the ferrous metal product for cleaning, thereby affecting the cleaning effect of the device and the impurity removal effect on the ferrous metal. Therefore, an impurity removal device for processing ferrous metal smelting and rolling products is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides an impurity removal device for processing ferrous metal smelting and rolling products, aiming to improve the problem that in the process of removing impurities from some irregularly shaped ferrous metal products, the wire brush of the impurity removal device in the prior art cannot fit closely with the outer wall of the ferrous metal product for cleaning, thereby affecting the cleaning effect of the device and the impurity removal effect on the ferrous metal.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a de-impurity device for processing ferrous metal smelting rolled products, comprising a shell, the outer wall of the shell is fixedly connected to a guide rod, the outer wall of the shell is plugged with a collection box, the outer wall of the shell is fixedly connected to a motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, the outer wall of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a bracket, an adjustment mechanism is provided on the bracket, the adjustment mechanism comprises a rod body, the outer wall of the rod body is fixedly connected to a flip plate, the bottom of the flip plate is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod, the bottom of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to a wire brush, the outer wall of the rod body is fixedly connected to a slider, the outer wall of the rod body is slidably connected to a sleeve, the inner wall of the sleeve is elastically connected to the outer wall of the rod body through a spring, the outer wall of the sleeve is fixedly connected to a limiting block, and the outer wall of the bracket is fixedly connected to a limiting cylinder.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The two ends of the threaded rod are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the shell, and the outer wall of the rod body penetrates the bracket and is rotatably connected.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The outer wall of the guide rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the bracket, the outer wall of the limiting cylinder is provided with a clamping groove, and the inner wall of the clamping groove is plugged with the outer wall of the limiting clamping block.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The inner wall of the sleeve is provided with a sliding groove, and the inner wall of the sliding groove is slidably connected with the outer wall of the sliding block.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The inner wall of the sleeve is fixedly connected to one end of the spring, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rod body.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The shell is provided with a shaking mechanism, which includes a concave plate, and the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a plate body.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The outer wall of the plate body is provided with a notch, the output shaft of the motor is connected to a rotating shaft through a pulley and a belt transmission, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a cam.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The outer wall of the concave plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the shell, and the outer wall of the cam penetrates the plate body and contacts the bottom of the concave plate.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, an adjustment mechanism is provided to change the inclination angle of the wire brush according to the shape of the ferrous metal to be removed, so that the bottom of the wire brush fits the inclined surface of the ferrous metal, thereby ensuring the adaptability and cleaning effect of the device to the removal of ferrous metals of different shapes.

[0023] 2. In the utility model, a shaking mechanism is provided, so that when the threaded rod drives the wire brush to move horizontally, the cam is driven to shake the concave plate, so that the fallen debris is quickly discharged outward due to the shaking effect, and is collected and processed uniformly in conjunction with the collection box, saving the work of cleaning the inner wall of the shell after removing impurities. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a device for removing impurities for processing ferrous metal smelting and rolling products proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a rear structural schematic diagram of a device for removing impurities for processing ferrous metal smelting and rolling products proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the shell cross-section structure of a device for removing impurities for processing ferrous metal smelting and rolling products proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a schematic diagram of the structure of an adjusting mechanism of an impurity removal device for processing ferrous metal smelting and rolling products.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Shell; 2. Guide rod; 3. Shaking mechanism; 301. Rotating shaft; 302. Cam; 303. Concave plate; 304. Plate body; 4. Motor; 5. Threaded rod; 6. Bracket; 7. Collecting box; 8. Adjusting mechanism; 801. Flip plate; 802. Hydraulic rod; 803. Wire brush; 804. Limiting cylinder; 805. Slot; 806. Sleeve; 807. Spring; 808. Slider; 809. Limiting block; 810. Rod body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 The utility model provides an embodiment: a de-impurity device for processing ferrous metal smelting rolled products, comprising a shell 1, and threaded screw clamps are arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the shell 1, and the threaded screw drives the clamp to clamp and fix the outer wall of the ferrous metal product that needs to be de-impured by rotating the threaded screw to ensure the stability during the de-impurity process, the outer wall of the shell 1 is fixedly connected to the guide rod 2, so that the shell 1 provides a supporting effect for the guide rod 2, the outer wall of the shell 1 is plugged with a collection box 7, and the collection box 7 is installed in the inner wall of the shell 1 by plugging, the outer wall of the shell 1 is fixedly connected to the motor 4, so that the shell 1 provides a supporting and fixing effect for the motor 4, the output shaft of the motor 4 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 5, and by starting the motor 4, the output shaft of the motor 4 drives the threaded rod 5 to rotate, and the two ends of the threaded rod 5 are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the shell 1, so that the shell 1 provides a supporting effect for the threaded rod 5, and the shell 1 is provided with A shaking mechanism 3 is provided, which includes a concave plate 303. The outer wall of the concave plate 303 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the shell 1 to maintain the stability of the concave plate 303 when it moves vertically. The inner wall of the shell 1 is fixedly connected to the plate body 304, so that the shell 1 provides a supporting and fixing effect for the plate body 304. The outer wall of the plate body 304 is provided with a slot to provide space for the rotation of the cam 302. The output shaft of the motor 4 is connected to the rotating shaft 301 through a pulley and a belt drive, so that the motor 4 drives the threaded rod 5 to rotate while driving the rotating shaft 301 to rotate. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 301 is fixedly connected to the cam 302, so that the cam 302 rotates with the rotating shaft 301. The outer wall of the cam 302 penetrates the plate body 304 and contacts the bottom of the concave plate 303. Through the rotation of the cam 302, the protrusion set on the outer wall of the cam 302 squeezes the bottom of the concave plate 303, thereby causing the concave plate 303 to produce a shaking effect.

[0032] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3The outer wall of the threaded rod 5 is threadedly connected to the bracket 6, so that the threaded rod 5 rotates to drive the bracket 6 to move horizontally, and the outer wall of the guide rod 2 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the bracket 6 to ensure the stability of the bracket 6 when it moves horizontally. An adjusting mechanism 8 is provided on the bracket 6, and the adjusting mechanism 8 includes a rod body 810. The outer wall of the rod body 810 passes through the bracket 6 and is rotatably connected, so that the bracket 6 provides a supporting effect for the rod body 810. The outer wall of the rod body 810 is fixedly connected to the flip plate 801, so that the flip plate 801 is driven to rotate simultaneously during the rotation of the rod body 810. The bottom of the flip plate 801 is fixedly connected to the hydraulic rod 802, so that the flip plate 801 provides a supporting effect for the hydraulic rod 802. The bottom of the hydraulic rod 802 is fixedly connected to the wire brush 803. By starting the hydraulic rod 802, the hydraulic rod 802 drives the wire brush 803 to move vertically, thereby changing the vertical position of the wire brush 803.

[0033] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 The outer wall of the rod body 810 is fixedly connected with a slider 808, and the outer wall of the rod body 810 is slidably connected with a sleeve 806. The inner wall of the sleeve 806 is provided with a slide groove. By setting the slide groove and the slider 808, the sleeve 806 can drive the rod body 810 to rotate at the same time during the rotation of the sleeve 806, and at the same time, the sleeve 806 can remain stable when it moves laterally along the outer wall of the rod body 810. The inner wall of the slide groove is slidably connected with the outer wall of the slider 808, and the inner wall of the sleeve 806 is fixedly connected with one end of the spring 807, and the other end of the spring 807 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rod body 810, and through the force of the spring 807 The sleeve 806 is driven to move inward, so that the limit block 809 set on the outer wall of the sleeve 806 maintains the plug-in and fixing effect with the slot 805. The outer wall of the sleeve 806 is fixedly connected to the limit block 809, and the limit block 809 is provided with multiple groups to adapt to different rotation angles of the rod body 810. The outer wall of the bracket 6 is fixedly connected to the limit cylinder 804, so that the bracket 6 provides a supporting and fixing effect for the limit cylinder 804. The outer wall of the limit cylinder 804 is provided with a slot 805, and the inner wall of the slot 805 is plugged into the outer wall of the limit block 809, so as to achieve the effect of fixing the rotation angle of the sleeve 806.

[0034] Working principle: The ferrous metal product to be cleaned is placed on the top of the inner wall of the shell 1, and the two sides of the ferrous metal product are clamped and fixed with the clamps arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the shell 1, so as to ensure the stability of the ferrous metal product during the cleaning process, and the hydraulic rod 802 is started to make the bottom of the wire brush 803 fit the outer wall of the ferrous metal product, and then the motor 4 is started to drive the threaded rod 5 to rotate, so that the threaded rod 5 drives the bracket 6 to move laterally along the guide rod 2, so that the bracket 6 drives the wire brush 803 to move and scrape the outer wall of the ferrous metal product, so as to achieve the purpose of cleaning.

[0035] Taking into account that the shapes of some ferrous metal finished products may be provided with inclined surfaces, the sleeve 806 can be pulled outward to move the sleeve 806 laterally along the rod body 810. During the process of the sleeve 806 moving outward, the limit block 809 provided on the outer wall of the sleeve 806 is separated from the inner wall of the card slot 805, thereby achieving the effect of releasing the fixing effect of the sleeve 806 and the rod body 810. Then, the sleeve 806 is rotated, so that the rod body 810 and the flip plate 801 are driven to rotate simultaneously during the rotation of the sleeve 806, so that the angles of the flip plate 801 and the bottom wire brush 803 are changed at the same time, so that the bottom of the wire brush 803 is fitted with the inclined outer wall of the ferrous metal, so that the cleaning device can adapt to the ferrous metals with different inclined surfaces for scraping and removing impurities, thereby improving the adaptability of the device.

[0036] At the same time, during the rotation of the threaded rod 5, the design of the pulley and the belt simultaneously drives the rotating shaft 301 to rotate, so that the cam 302 is driven to rotate during the rotation of the rotating shaft 301, so that the cam 302 squeezes the bottom of the concave plate 303 during the rotation, and the concave plate 303 moves vertically along the inner wall of the shell 1, so that during the impurity removal process, the fallen debris is quickly discharged due to the shaking effect of the concave plate 303, and the debris is uniformly collected in conjunction with the collection box 7, ensuring the rapid collection effect of the debris during the impurity removal process.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An impurity removal device for processing ferrous metal smelting rolled products, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the shell (1) is fixedly connected to a guide rod (2), the outer wall of the shell (1) is plugged with a collection box (7), the outer wall of the shell (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (4), the output shaft of the motor (4) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (5), the outer wall of the threaded rod (5) is threadedly connected to a bracket (6), an adjustment mechanism (8) is provided on the bracket (6), the adjustment mechanism (8) comprises a rod body (810), the outer wall of the rod body (810) is fixedly connected to a flip plate (801), and the flip plate (801) ) is fixedly connected to the bottom of a hydraulic rod (802), the bottom of the hydraulic rod (802) is fixedly connected to a wire brush (803), the outer wall of the rod body (810) is fixedly connected to a slider (808), the outer wall of the rod body (810) is slidably connected to a sleeve (806), the inner wall of the sleeve (806) is elastically connected to the outer wall of the rod body (810) via a spring (807), the outer wall of the sleeve (806) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (809), and the outer wall of the bracket (6) is fixedly connected to a limiting cylinder (804).

2. The impurity removal device for processing ferrous metal smelting rolled products according to claim 1 is characterized by: Both ends of the threaded rod (5) are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the housing (1), and the outer wall of the rod body (810) passes through the bracket (6) and is rotatably connected.

3. The impurity removal device for processing ferrous metal smelting rolled products according to claim 1 is characterized by: The outer wall of the guide rod (2) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the bracket (6); the outer wall of the limiting cylinder (804) is provided with a slot (805); the inner wall of the slot (805) is plugged into the outer wall of the limiting block (809).

4. The impurity removal device for processing ferrous metal smelting rolled products according to claim 1 is characterized by: The inner wall of the sleeve (806) is provided with a sliding groove, and the inner wall of the sliding groove is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding block (808).

5. The impurity removal device for processing ferrous metal smelting rolled products according to claim 1 is characterized by: The inner wall of the sleeve (806) is fixedly connected to one end of the spring (807), and the other end of the spring (807) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rod body (810).

6. The impurity removal device for processing ferrous metal smelting rolled products according to claim 1 is characterized by: The housing (1) is provided with a shaking mechanism (3), the shaking mechanism (3) comprising a concave plate (303), and the inner wall of the housing (1) is fixedly connected with a plate body (304).

7. The impurity removal device for processing ferrous metal smelting rolled products according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the plate body (304) is provided with a notch, the output shaft of the motor (4) is connected to the rotating shaft (301) via a pulley and a belt transmission, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft (301) is fixedly connected to a cam (302).

8. The impurity removal device for processing ferrous metal smelting rolled products according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer wall of the concave plate (303) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the housing (1), and the outer wall of the cam (302) penetrates the plate body (304) and contacts the bottom of the concave plate (303).

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