Multifunctional venous circulation improving device
Through the design of the multifunctional venous circulation improver, the MCU module and waveform control module output different waveforms are solved, and the problem of single function and short life of low-frequency therapy instruments in the treatment of lower limb muscle diseases is achieved, achieving more efficient muscle therapy and blood The cycle improves and extends the life of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420473345.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2023-04-11
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing low-frequency treatment device has a single function, resulting in poor performance and short service life in the treatment of lower limb muscle diseases.
Design a multifunctional venous circulation improver, including MCU module, button module and waveform control module, to simulate treatment methods by outputting different waveforms, prevent or delay waste atrophy, enhance muscle performance, restore muscle motor function, and improve The voltage unit and the output unit increase the voltage, alleviate swelling and local muscle aches, and set up a protective unit to release the remaining voltage.
It improves the therapeutic effect, extends the life of electronic components, improves the patient experience, and enhances the versatility and efficiency of treating lower limb muscle diseases.
Smart Images

Figure CN222357887U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of low-frequency technology, in particular to a multifunctional venous circulation improver. Background Art
[0002] The low-frequency therapeutic device uses a wave frequency range of 0 to 1000 Hz. It can only stimulate the sensory nerves of the epidermis. Its working principle is: electrodes are attached to the painful area, and low-frequency current is input to affect the pain nerves, thereby affecting the body's function of transmitting pain, so that it is difficult for the brain to receive the pain information transmitted by the nerves.
[0003] The therapeutic mechanism is as follows: ① Balance the body's bioelectric charge: The intercellular matrix is the main pathway for bioelectricity between cells and the basis for cells to generate action potentials. The imbalance of intercellular matrix charge will affect the conduction of action potential electrical signals between cells, and then affect the generation and flow of bioelectricity in the body's organs and affect the function of tissues and organs. The intercellular matrix is equivalent to the capacitor in the circuit. It is not only part of the bioelectric current running channel, but also plays a role in regulating bioelectricity. Our bioelectric resonance treatment technology is to apply an external voltage to balance the positive and negative charges outside the cell and the positive and negative charges inside the cell, and generate bioelectric resonance. ② Correct the bioelectric laws of the human body: The bioelectric laws of different people are different. The bioelectric laws include the frequency, intensity, waveform, etc. of bioelectricity.
[0004] With the development of electronic technology, existing low-frequency therapeutic devices treat diseases such as pain by synthesizing modulated pulses of different waveforms, including changing the pulse width and the shape of the leading and trailing edges of the pulse to simulate different action effects.
[0005] However, the existing low-frequency therapeutic devices still have single functions and are not good in preventing or delaying disuse atrophy of lower limb muscles, enhancing muscle performance, muscle retraining, and restoring muscle motor function. Utility Model Content
[0006] The existing low-frequency therapeutic apparatus has a single function, resulting in poor performance and short service life in treating lower limb muscle diseases.
[0007] In view of the above problems, a multifunctional venous circulation improver is proposed. By making the waveform control module output a first waveform with specified parameters, it can be effectively used to prevent or delay disuse atrophy, enhance muscle performance, muscle retraining, and restore muscle motor function. It can also output a second waveform and a third waveform with specified parameters to effectively improve the blood circulation of the lower limb veins, reduce lower limb swelling and local muscle soreness. The three waveforms are used alternately to improve the treatment effect. By setting a protection unit in the waveform control module, the residual voltage in the electronic components of the boost unit and the output unit can be quickly released after stopping the output or working, which is beneficial to improving the patient experience and increasing the life of the electronic components.
[0008] A multifunctional venous circulation improver for treating lower limb muscle pain, including:
[0009] MCU module;
[0010] Button module;
[0011] Waveform control module;
[0012] The MCU module is electrically connected to the key module and the waveform control module respectively, and is used to detect the key signal of the key module, and control the specified waveform output by the waveform control module according to the key signal, so as to simulate the corresponding treatment method to treat the lower limbs;
[0013] The prescribed waveform includes at least a first waveform;
[0014] The pulse width of the first waveform ranges from (200 μs, 400 μs) to (1 Hz-100 Hz).
[0015] In combination with the multifunctional venous circulation improver of the utility model, in a first possible implementation manner, the prescribed waveform further includes a second waveform;
[0016] The second waveform is a modulated composite pulse, and each composite pulse width includes at least two continuous pulse widths.
[0017] In combination with the first possible implementation manner of the utility model, in a second possible implementation manner, the prescribed waveform further includes one or more of the second waveform and the third waveform;
[0018] Each composite pulse width of the second waveform includes at least three consecutive pulse widths, each pulse width is 400 μs, and the pulse frequency is 1 Hz-50 Hz;
[0019] The pulse width of the third waveform is (40 μs, 200 μs), and the pulse frequency is 50 Hz-400 Hz.
[0020] In combination with the first possible implementation manner of the present utility model, in a second possible implementation manner, the waveform control module includes:
[0021] Booster unit;
[0022] Output unit;
[0023] Load detection unit;
[0024] Feedback unit;
[0025] The boost unit is electrically connected to the MCU module and the output unit respectively, and is used to increase the input power supply voltage and enhance the output pulse intensity;
[0026] The output unit is used to output one or more of the first waveform, the second waveform, and the third waveform according to the waveform control instruction of the MCU module;
[0027] The feedback unit is electrically connected to the boost unit and the MCU module respectively, and is used to feed back the output voltage signal of the boost unit to the MCU module after analog-to-digital conversion, so as to control the PWM terminal input;
[0028] The load detection unit is electrically connected to the output unit and is used to determine the contact status between the output unit and the skin by detecting the skin load, so as to control the output switch of the multifunctional venous circulation improver.
[0029] In combination with the second possible implementation manner of the utility model, in a third possible implementation manner, the waveform control module further includes:
[0030] Protection unit;
[0031] The MCU module is electrically connected to the boost unit and the output unit respectively through the protection unit, so as to release the residual voltage on the electronic components of the boost unit and the output unit immediately for protection after the multifunctional venous circulation improver stops working.
[0032] In combination with the third possible implementation manner of the utility model, in a fourth possible implementation manner, the boost unit includes:
[0033] PWM terminal, inductor, first capacitor, first resistor, second resistor, first transistor, second capacitor, first diode, second diode;
[0034] The first end of the PWM end is electrically connected to the MCU module, and the second end is electrically connected to the first end of the first resistor and the first end of the first capacitor;
[0035] The second end of the first resistor, the second end of the first capacitor, the first end of the second resistor, and the base of the first transistor are connected in common;
[0036] The second end of the second resistor is grounded;
[0037] The emitter of the first triode is grounded;
[0038] The first end of the inductor is connected to the input power supply, and the second end is connected to the collector of the first transistor and the anode of the first diode;
[0039] The cathode of the first diode is connected to the first end of the second capacitor and the anode of the second diode;
[0040] The second terminal of the second capacitor is grounded;
[0041] Wherein, the second capacitor is an energy storage capacitor.
[0042] In combination with the fourth possible implementation manner of the utility model, in a fifth possible implementation manner, the output unit includes:
[0043] A first input terminal, a third resistor, a second transistor, a fourth resistor, and a fifth resistor;
[0044] A second input terminal, a sixth resistor, a third triode, a seventh resistor, and an eighth resistor;
[0045] The fourth triode, the fifth triode, the sixth triode, and the seventh triode;
[0046] a ninth resistor and a tenth resistor;
[0047] Output electrode;
[0048] The first input terminal, the third resistor, the second transistor, the fourth resistor, and the fifth resistor form a first input circuit;
[0049] The second input terminal, the sixth resistor, the third triode, the seventh resistor, and the eighth resistor form a second input circuit;
[0050] The fourth transistor, the fifth transistor, the sixth transistor and the seventh transistor form an H-bridge circuit;
[0051] The first input circuit inputs a square wave signal in a first direction through the H-bridge circuit;
[0052] The first input circuit inputs a square wave signal in a second direction through the H-bridge circuit;
[0053] The square wave signal in the first direction has a phase difference of 180 degrees with the square wave signal in the second direction;
[0054] The first input terminal is electrically connected to the first terminal of the third resistor, the second terminal of the third resistor is electrically connected to the base of the second transistor, and the emitter of the second transistor is grounded;
[0055] The collector of the second transistor is electrically connected to the first end of the fourth resistor and the first end of the fifth resistor, the second end of the fourth resistor is electrically connected to the second end of the ninth resistor and the base of the fourth transistor, and the second end of the fifth resistor is electrically connected to the base of the sixth transistor;
[0056] The second input terminal is electrically connected to the first terminal of the sixth resistor, the second terminal of the sixth resistor is electrically connected to the base of the third transistor, and the emitter of the third transistor is grounded;
[0057] The collector of the third transistor is electrically connected to the first end of the seventh resistor and the first end of the eighth resistor, the second end of the seventh resistor is electrically connected to the second end of the tenth resistor and the base of the seventh transistor, and the second end of the eighth resistor is electrically connected to the base of the fifth transistor;
[0058] The first end of the ninth resistor, the emitter electrode of the fourth transistor, the emitter electrode of the seventh transistor, the cathode of the second diode, and the first end of the tenth resistor are connected in common;
[0059] The collector of the fourth triode, the emitter of the fifth triode, and the positive electrode of the output electrode are electrically connected;
[0060] The collector of the fifth transistor and the collector of the sixth transistor are electrically connected;
[0061] The emitter of the sixth transistor, the cathode of the output electrode, and the collector of the seventh transistor are electrically connected.
[0062] In combination with the fifth possible implementation manner of the utility model, in a sixth possible implementation manner, the load detection unit includes:
[0063] Detection input terminal, an eighth transistor, an eleventh resistor, a twelfth resistor, a thirteenth resistor, and a voltage stabilizing diode;
[0064] The first end of the eleventh resistor is connected to the input power supply, and the detection input end, the second end of the eleventh resistor, and the collector of the eighth transistor are commonly connected;
[0065] The emitter of the eighth triode is grounded;
[0066] The base of the eighth transistor is electrically connected to the first end of the twelfth resistor;
[0067] The second end of the twelfth resistor is connected to the cathode of the voltage stabilizing diode, the collector of the fifth transistor, the collector of the sixth transistor, and the first end of the thirteenth resistor;
[0068] The anode of the voltage stabilizing diode and the second end of the thirteenth resistor are connected together and then grounded.
[0069] In combination with the sixth possible implementation manner of the present utility model, in a seventh possible implementation manner, the protection unit includes:
[0070] Protect the signal input terminal, the fourteenth resistor, the ninth transistor, and the fifteenth resistor;
[0071] The protection signal input terminal is electrically connected to the first end of the fourteenth resistor, the second end of the fourteenth resistor is electrically connected to the base of the ninth transistor, and the emitter of the ninth transistor is grounded; the collector of the ninth transistor is electrically connected to the first end of the fifteenth resistor, and the second end of the fifteenth resistor is connected to the first end of the ninth resistor, the emitter electrode of the fourth transistor, the emitter of the seventh transistor, the cathode of the second diode, and the first end of the tenth resistor.
[0072] The multifunctional venous circulation improver described in the utility model can be implemented to prevent or delay disuse atrophy, enhance muscle performance, retrain muscles, and restore muscle motor function by making the waveform control module output the first waveform of specified parameters. It can also output the second waveform and the third waveform of specified parameters to effectively improve the blood circulation of the lower limb veins, reduce lower limb swelling and local muscle soreness. The three waveforms are used alternately to improve the treatment effect. By setting a protection unit in the waveform control module, the residual voltage in the electronic components of the boost unit and the output unit can be quickly released after stopping the output or working, which is beneficial to improving the patient experience and increasing the life of the electronic components. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0073] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0074] Figure 1 This is a connection diagram of the multifunctional venous circulation improver module;
[0075] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of waveform control module connection;
[0076] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection of electronic components of the waveform control module;
[0077] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the first waveform;
[0078] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the second waveform;
[0079] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the third waveform; DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0080] The following will be combined with the drawings in the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solution in the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are all within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0081] The existing low-frequency therapeutic apparatus has a single function, resulting in poor performance and short service life in treating lower limb muscle diseases.
[0082] In view of the above problems, a multifunctional venous circulation improver is proposed.
[0083] Example 1
[0084] A multifunctional venous circulation improver, such as Figure 1 , Figure 1 The multifunctional venous circulation improver module is used for treating lower limb muscle pain, and includes an MCU module 120, a key module 110 and a waveform control module 130; the MCU module 120 is electrically connected to the key module 110 and the waveform control module 130, respectively, and is used to detect the key signal of the key module 110, and control the specified waveform output by the waveform control module 130 according to the key signal, so as to simulate the corresponding treatment method to treat the lower limbs; Figure 4 , Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the first waveform; the specified waveform includes at least the first waveform; the pulse width range of the first waveform is (200μs, 400μs), and the pulse frequency range is 1Hz-100Hz. By making the waveform control module 130 output the first waveform of the specified parameters, it can be effectively used to prevent or delay disuse atrophy, enhance muscle performance, muscle retraining, and restore muscle motor function. The second waveform and the third waveform of the specified parameters can also be output to effectively improve the blood circulation of the lower limb veins, reduce lower limb swelling and local muscle soreness. The three waveforms are used alternately, which is beneficial to improve the treatment effect. By setting the protection unit 135 in the waveform control module 130, after stopping the output or working, the residual voltage in the electronic components of the boost unit 131 and the output unit 133 is quickly released, which is beneficial to improve the life of the electronic components.
[0085] It can be understood that as an electronic device, it must have basic functional components, such as a power management module and a battery.
[0086] It can also be understood that, for the purpose of interaction, a display module may also be included, such as an LED screen, an LCD screen, etc.
[0087] In this embodiment, the MCU module 120 controls the waveform control module 130 to output the first waveform, which can effectively prevent or delay disuse atrophy, enhance muscle performance, retrain muscles, and restore muscle motor function.
[0088] It is worth noting that, in some implementations, the waveform control module 130 may also output multiple waveforms, such as one or more of the second waveform and the third waveform, which also falls within the protection scope of the present application.
[0089] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 , Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the second waveform, Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a third waveform; the prescribed waveform also includes a second waveform; the second waveform is a modulated composite pulse, and each composite pulse width includes at least two continuous pulse widths.
[0090] In this embodiment, the prescribed waveform may also be:
[0091] including one or more of a second waveform and a third waveform;
[0092] Each composite pulse width of the second waveform includes at least three consecutive pulse widths, each pulse width is 400 μs, and the pulse frequency is 1 Hz-50 Hz; the pulse width of the third waveform is (40 μs, 200 μs), and the pulse frequency is 50 Hz-400 Hz.
[0093] Furthermore, if Figure 2 , Figure 2 Schematic diagram of waveform control module connection, waveform control module 130 includes a boost unit 131, an output unit 133, a load detection unit 134 and a feedback unit 132; the boost unit 131 is electrically connected to the MCU module 120 and the output unit 133 respectively, and is used to increase the input power supply voltage and enhance the output pulse intensity; the output unit 133 is used to output one or more of the first waveform, the second waveform and the third waveform according to the waveform control instruction of the MCU module 120; the feedback unit 132 is electrically connected to the boost unit 131 and the MCU module 120 respectively, and is used to feed back the output voltage signal of the boost unit 131 to the MCU module 120 after analog-to-digital conversion, so as to control the PWM terminal input; the load detection unit 134 is electrically connected to the output unit 133, and is used to determine the contact between the output unit 133 and the skin by detecting the skin load, so as to control the output switch of the multifunctional venous circulation improver.
[0094] After detecting the control signal of the key module 110, the MCU module 120 outputs the boost unit 131 to boost the voltage. After reaching the required treatment intensity, the output unit 133 is controlled to control the output waveform. When the output electrode is not in good contact with the skin, no current flows through the load detection unit 134. After a certain period of time, the multifunctional venous circulation improver is controlled to stop working. The MCU module 120 controls the switch of the boost unit 131 according to the feedback of the working voltage signal of the boost unit 131 by the feedback unit 132 to maintain the stability of the output of the boost unit 131.
[0095] Furthermore, if Figure 3 , Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection of the electronic components of the waveform control module; the electronic components of the boost unit 131 are composed of:
[0096] The boost unit 131 includes a PWM terminal, an inductor L, a first capacitor C1, a first resistor R1, a second resistor R2, a first transistor Q1, a second capacitor C2, a first diode D1, and a second diode D2.
[0097] Its circuit structure is:
[0098] The first end of the PWM end is electrically connected to the MCU module 120, and the second end is electrically connected to the first end of the first resistor R1 and the first end of the first capacitor C1; the second end of the first resistor R1, the second end of the first capacitor C1, the first end of the second resistor R2, and the base of the first transistor Q1 are connected in common; the second end of the second resistor R2 is grounded; the emitter of the first transistor Q1 is grounded; the first end of the inductor L is connected to the input power supply, and the second end is connected in common with the collector of the first transistor Q1 and the anode of the first diode D1; the cathode of the first diode D1 is connected in common with the first end of the second capacitor C2 and the anode of the second diode D2; the second end of the second capacitor C2 is grounded; wherein the second capacitor C2 is an energy storage capacitor.
[0099] The working principle of the boost unit 131 is:
[0100] A square wave with a certain pulse width and frequency is input to the PWM end, and the on and off of the first transistor Q is controlled by controlling the duty cycle. After the first transistor Q1 is turned on, the second capacitor C2 (energy storage capacitor) is charged to generate a voltage several times higher than the input power supply. The boost value is controlled by controlling the pulse width of the above square wave, thereby controlling the intensity of treatment.
[0101] Furthermore, the electronic components of the output unit 133 are composed of:
[0102] The first input terminal, the third resistor R3, the second transistor Q2, the fourth resistor R4, and the fifth resistor R5.
[0103] The second input terminal, the sixth resistor R6, the third transistor Q3, the seventh resistor R7, and the eighth resistor R8.
[0104] The fourth transistor Q4, the fifth transistor Q5, the sixth transistor Q6, and the seventh transistor Q7.
[0105] A ninth resistor R9, a tenth resistor R10, and an output electrode OUT.
[0106] The first input terminal, the third resistor R3, the second transistor Q2, the fourth resistor R4, and the fifth resistor R5 form a first input circuit.
[0107] The second input terminal, the sixth resistor R6, the third transistor Q3, the seventh resistor R7, and the eighth resistor R8 form a second input circuit.
[0108] The fourth transistor Q4, the fifth transistor Q5, the sixth transistor Q6 and the seventh transistor Q7 form an H-bridge circuit.
[0109] The first input circuit inputs a square wave signal in a first direction through an H-bridge circuit.
[0110] The first input circuit inputs a square wave signal in the second direction through an H-bridge circuit.
[0111] The phase difference between the square wave signal in the first direction and the square wave signal in the second direction is 180 degrees.
[0112] Its circuit structure is:
[0113] The first input terminal is electrically connected to a first terminal of the third resistor R3 , a second terminal of the third resistor R3 is electrically connected to a base of the second transistor Q2 , and an emitter of the second transistor Q2 is grounded.
[0114] The collector of the second transistor Q2 is electrically connected to the first end of the fourth resistor R4 and the first end of the fifth resistor R5, the second end of the fourth resistor R4 is electrically connected to the second end of the ninth resistor R9 and the base of the fourth transistor Q4, and the second end of the fifth resistor R5 is electrically connected to the base of the sixth transistor Q6.
[0115] The second input terminal is electrically connected to the first terminal of the sixth resistor R6 , the second terminal of the sixth resistor R6 is electrically connected to the base of the third transistor Q3 , and the emitter of the third transistor Q3 is grounded.
[0116] The collector of the third transistor Q3 is electrically connected to the first end of the seventh resistor R7 and the first end of the eighth resistor R8, the second end of the seventh resistor R7 is electrically connected to the second end of the tenth resistor R10 and the base of the seventh transistor Q7, and the second end of the eighth resistor R8 is electrically connected to the base of the fifth transistor Q5.
[0117] A first end of the ninth resistor R9, an emitter electrode of the fourth transistor Q4, an emitter electrode of the seventh transistor Q7, a cathode of the second diode D2, and a first end of the tenth resistor R10 are connected in common.
[0118] The collector of the fourth transistor Q4, the emitter of the fifth transistor Q5, and the positive electrode OUT+ of the output electrode are electrically connected.
[0119] The collector of the fifth transistor Q5 and the collector of the sixth transistor Q6 are electrically connected.
[0120] The emitter of the sixth transistor Q6, the negative electrode OUT- of the output electrode, and the collector of the seventh transistor Q7 are electrically connected.
[0121] The working principle of the output unit 133 is as follows: the MCU module 120 transmits waveform signals to the base of the second transistor Q2 and the base of the third transistor Q3 respectively. The high-level signal in the waveform signal turns on the second transistor Q2 and the third transistor Q3 respectively. Since the emitter of the second transistor Q2 and the emitter of the third transistor Q3 are grounded, the low-level signal controls the fourth transistor Q4, the fifth transistor Q5, the sixth transistor Q6, and the seventh transistor Q7 in the H-bridge to turn on. After turning on, the boosted working current flows from the emitter to the collector to perform treatment. The MCU module 120 controls the on and off of the fourth transistor Q4, the fifth transistor Q5, the sixth transistor Q6, and the seventh transistor Q7 through the first waveform, the second waveform, and the third waveform to simulate various treatment techniques.
[0122] The phase difference between the square wave signal in the first direction and the square wave signal in the second direction is 180 degrees, that is, when the first input circuit is working, the fourth transistor Q4 and the sixth transistor Q6 are turned on to output the treatment waveform. After reversing, the second input circuit is working, the fifth transistor Q5 and the seventh transistor Q7 are turned on to output the treatment waveform.
[0123] In this embodiment, the second transistor Q2 and the third transistor Q3 are used as switch transistors to control the output of two waveforms.
[0124] The transistors in the H-bridge are turned on in time, changing the direction of the output waveform.
[0125] Furthermore, the load detection unit 134 includes a detection input terminal, an eighth transistor Q8, an eleventh resistor R11, a twelfth resistor R12, a thirteenth resistor R13, and a voltage stabilizing diode D3. Its circuit structure is as follows:
[0126] The first end of the eleventh resistor R11 is connected to the input power supply, and the detection input end, the second end of the eleventh resistor R11, and the collector of the eighth transistor Q8 are connected in common; the emitter of the eighth transistor Q8 is grounded; the base of the eighth transistor Q8 is electrically connected to the first end of the twelfth resistor R12; the second end of the twelfth resistor R12 is connected in common with the cathode of the Zener diode D3, the collector of the fifth transistor Q5, the collector of the sixth transistor Q6, and the first end of the thirteenth resistor R13; the anode of the Zener diode D3 and the second end of the thirteenth resistor R13 are connected in common and then grounded.
[0127] Example 2
[0128] In this embodiment, the waveform control module 130 further includes:
[0129] Protection unit 135;
[0130] The MCU module 120 is electrically connected to the boost unit 131 and the output unit 133 through the protection unit 135, so as to release the residual voltage on the electronic components of the boost unit 131 and the output unit 133 immediately for protection after the multifunctional venous circulation improver stops working.
[0131] The electronic components of the protection unit 135 in this embodiment include:
[0132] The protection signal input terminal, the fourteenth resistor R14, the ninth transistor Q9, and the fifteenth resistor R15 have a circuit structure as follows:
[0133] The protection signal input terminal is electrically connected to the first end of the fourteenth resistor R14, the second end of the fourteenth resistor R14 is electrically connected to the base of the ninth transistor Q9, and the emitter of the ninth transistor Q9 is grounded; the collector of the ninth transistor Q9 is electrically connected to the first end of the fifteenth resistor R15, and the second end of the fifteenth resistor R15 is commonly connected to the first end of the ninth resistor R9, the emitter electrode of the fourth transistor Q4, the emitter of the seventh transistor Q7, the cathode of the second diode D2, and the first end of the tenth resistor R10. By setting the protection unit 135 in the waveform control module 130, the voltage in the electronic components of the boost unit 131 and the output unit 133 is quickly released after stopping work, which is conducive to improving the life of the electronic components.
[0134] The multifunctional venous circulation improver of the utility model can be effectively used to prevent or delay disuse atrophy, enhance muscle performance, retrain muscles, and restore muscle motor function by making the waveform control module 130 output the first waveform of specified parameters. The second waveform and the third waveform of specified parameters can also be output to effectively improve the blood circulation of the lower limb veins, reduce lower limb swelling and local muscle soreness. The three waveforms are used alternately to improve the treatment effect. By setting the protection unit 135 in the waveform control module 130, the residual voltage in the electronic components of the boost unit 131 and the output unit 133 can be quickly released after stopping the output or working, which is beneficial to improving the life of the electronic components.
[0135] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A multifunctional venous circulation improver for treating lower limb muscle pain, characterized in that: include: MCU module; Button module; Waveform control module; The MCU module is electrically connected to the key module and the waveform control module respectively, and is used to detect the key signal of the key module, and control the specified waveform output by the waveform control module according to the key signal, so as to simulate the corresponding treatment method to treat the lower limbs; The prescribed waveform includes at least a first waveform; The pulse width of the first waveform ranges from (200 μs, 400 μs) to (1 Hz-100 Hz).
2. The multifunctional venous circulation improver according to claim 1, characterized in that: The prescribed waveform also includes a second waveform; The second waveform is a modulated composite pulse, and each composite pulse width includes at least two continuous pulse widths.
3. The multifunctional venous circulation improver according to claim 2, characterized in that: The prescribed waveform also includes one or more of a second waveform and a third waveform; Each composite pulse width of the second waveform includes at least three consecutive pulse widths, each pulse width is 400 μs, and the pulse frequency is 1 Hz-50 Hz; The pulse width of the third waveform is (40 μs, 200 μs), and the pulse frequency is 50 Hz-400 Hz.
4. The multifunctional venous circulation improver according to claim 3, characterized in that: The waveform control module comprises: Booster unit; Output unit; Load detection unit; Feedback unit; The boost unit is electrically connected to the MCU module and the output unit respectively, and is used to increase the input power supply voltage and enhance the output pulse intensity; The output unit is used to output one or more of the first waveform, the second waveform, and the third waveform according to the waveform control instruction of the MCU module; The feedback unit is electrically connected to the boost unit and the MCU module respectively, and is used to feed back the output voltage signal of the boost unit to the MCU module after analog-to-digital conversion, so as to control the PWM terminal input; The load detection unit is electrically connected to the output unit and is used to determine the contact status between the output unit and the skin by detecting the skin load, so as to control the output switch of the multifunctional venous circulation improver.
5. The multifunctional venous circulation improver according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waveform control module also includes: Protection unit; The MCU module is electrically connected to the boost unit and the output unit respectively through the protection unit, so as to release the residual voltage on the electronic components of the boost unit and the output unit immediately for protection after the multifunctional venous circulation improver stops working.
6. The multifunctional venous circulation improver according to claim 4, characterized in that: The boost unit comprises: PWM terminal, inductor, first capacitor, first resistor, second resistor, first transistor, second capacitor, first diode, second diode; The first end of the PWM end is electrically connected to the MCU module, and the second end is electrically connected to the first end of the first resistor and the first end of the first capacitor; The second end of the first resistor, the second end of the first capacitor, the first end of the second resistor, and the base of the first transistor are connected in common; The second end of the second resistor is grounded; The emitter of the first triode is grounded; The first end of the inductor is connected to the input power supply, and the second end is connected to the collector of the first transistor and the anode of the first diode; The cathode of the first diode is connected to the first end of the second capacitor and the anode of the second diode; The second terminal of the second capacitor is grounded; Wherein, the second capacitor is an energy storage capacitor.
7. The multifunctional venous circulation improver according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output unit comprises: A first input terminal, a third resistor, a second transistor, a fourth resistor, and a fifth resistor; A second input terminal, a sixth resistor, a third triode, a seventh resistor, and an eighth resistor; The fourth triode, the fifth triode, the sixth triode, and the seventh triode; a ninth resistor and a tenth resistor; Output electrode; The first input terminal, the third resistor, the second transistor, the fourth resistor, and the fifth resistor form a first input circuit; The second input terminal, the sixth resistor, the third triode, the seventh resistor, and the eighth resistor form a second input circuit; The fourth transistor, the fifth transistor, the sixth transistor and the seventh transistor form an H-bridge circuit; The first input circuit inputs a square wave signal in a first direction through the H-bridge circuit; The first input circuit inputs a square wave signal in a second direction through the H-bridge circuit; The square wave signal in the first direction has a phase difference of 180 degrees with the square wave signal in the second direction; The first input terminal is electrically connected to the first terminal of the third resistor, the second terminal of the third resistor is electrically connected to the base of the second transistor, and the emitter of the second transistor is grounded; The collector of the second transistor is electrically connected to the first end of the fourth resistor and the first end of the fifth resistor, the second end of the fourth resistor is electrically connected to the second end of the ninth resistor and the base of the fourth transistor, and the second end of the fifth resistor is electrically connected to the base of the sixth transistor; The second input terminal is electrically connected to the first terminal of the sixth resistor, the second terminal of the sixth resistor is electrically connected to the base of the third transistor, and the emitter of the third transistor is grounded; The collector of the third transistor is electrically connected to the first end of the seventh resistor and the first end of the eighth resistor, the second end of the seventh resistor is electrically connected to the second end of the tenth resistor and the base of the seventh transistor, and the second end of the eighth resistor is electrically connected to the base of the fifth transistor; The first end of the ninth resistor, the emitter electrode of the fourth transistor, the emitter electrode of the seventh transistor, the cathode of the second diode, and the first end of the tenth resistor are connected in common; The collector of the fourth triode, the emitter of the fifth triode, and the positive electrode of the output electrode are electrically connected; The collector of the fifth transistor and the collector of the sixth transistor are electrically connected; The emitter of the sixth transistor, the cathode of the output electrode, and the collector of the seventh transistor are electrically connected.
8. The multifunctional venous circulation improver according to claim 4, characterized in that: The load detection unit comprises: Detection input terminal, an eighth transistor, an eleventh resistor, a twelfth resistor, a thirteenth resistor, and a voltage stabilizing diode; The first end of the eleventh resistor is connected to the input power supply, and the detection input end, the second end of the eleventh resistor, and the collector of the eighth transistor are commonly connected; The emitter of the eighth triode is grounded; The base of the eighth transistor is electrically connected to the first end of the twelfth resistor; The second end of the twelfth resistor is commonly connected to the cathode of the voltage stabilizing diode, the collector of the fifth transistor, the collector of the sixth transistor, and the first end of the thirteenth resistor; The anode of the voltage stabilizing diode and the second end of the thirteenth resistor are connected together and then grounded.
9. The multifunctional venous circulation improver according to claim 5, characterized in that: The protection unit comprises: Protect the signal input terminal, the fourteenth resistor, the ninth transistor, and the fifteenth resistor; The protection signal input terminal is electrically connected to the first end of the fourteenth resistor, the second end of the fourteenth resistor is electrically connected to the base of the ninth transistor, and the emitter of the ninth transistor is grounded; the collector of the ninth transistor is electrically connected to the first end of the fifteenth resistor, and the second end of the fifteenth resistor is connected to the first end of the ninth resistor, the emitter electrode of the fourth transistor, the emitter of the seventh transistor, the cathode of the second diode, and the first end of the tenth resistor.
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Electric pulse massage device
CN120679084A