Microbial fertilizer compounding and mixing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of microbial fertilizer compounding and mixing, and discloses a microbial fertilizer compounding and mixing device which comprises an equipment body, a mixing tank is installed in the equipment body, a stirring assembly is arranged in the mixing tank, a feeding port is fixedly connected to the top of the equipment body, and a discharging port is fixedly connected to the bottom of the equipment body. A crushing assembly is arranged in the feeding hole; the stirring assembly comprises a first motor, and an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a stirring rod through a coupler. The microbial fertilizer compounding and mixing device is provided with a first motor, a stirring rod, stirring blades, a long rod, a circular groove, a spring, a circular block, a connecting rod and a scraping plate, the stirring rod can be driven to rotate by starting the first motor, so that the stirring blades rotate to mix materials, and the scraping plate rotates to scrape off the materials attached to the mixing tank, so that the materials are mixed more uniformly; and the requirements of people are met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of compounding and mixing microbial fertilizers, in particular to a compounding and mixing device for microbial fertilizers. Background Art

[0002] Microbial fertilizer is actually a kind of bacterial fertilizer, also called biological fertilizer or inoculant. The fertilizer contains microbial strains. After being applied to the soil, it uses the life activities of microorganisms to promote the nutrient supply of plants, thereby improving the nutrients of plants.

[0003] Microbial fertilizers are divided into liquid fertilizers and solid fertilizers. Solid fertilizers are mostly mixed with microbial fertilizers and other nutrient fertilizers. They are used as base fertilizers or topdressing fertilizers. They are applied when plowing the land. They can provide nutrients for plants and improve and regulate the soil throughout the growing period.

[0004] The prior art patent document with publication number CN212417700U provides a solid microbial fertilizer compounding device, which starts a first motor to drive a stirring blade to realize a stirring function, and then respectively feeds the microbial fertilizer and livestock manure into a feeding box through two feeding funnels, and the microbial fertilizer and livestock manure are crushed by the annular V-shaped groove and the annular V-shaped protrusion when passing through the rolling wheel, and the crushed microbial fertilizer and livestock manure enter the stirring box through a guide pipe; in the utility model, the livestock manure can be crushed by the arrangement of the rolling wheel in the feeding mechanism, and the crushed livestock manure is mixed with the microbial fertilizer in cooperation with the stirring mechanism, so that the microbial fertilizer and the livestock manure are in contact more fully, which can accelerate the reaction speed of the microbial fertilizer, that is, improve the production efficiency of the microbial fertilizer.

[0005] Although the above-mentioned prior art mixes the crushed poultry and livestock manure with the microbial fertilizer through a stirring mechanism, a small amount of material will adhere to the inner wall of the stirring box during the mixing process, resulting in material waste and uneven mixing. The device cannot effectively scrape off the attached material and cannot meet people's needs. Therefore, we need a microbial fertilizer compound mixing device. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a microbial fertilizer compounding and mixing device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a microbial fertilizer compounding and mixing device, comprising an equipment body, a mixing tank is installed inside the equipment body, and a stirring component is arranged inside the mixing tank, a feed port is fixedly connected to the top of the equipment body, and a crushing component is arranged inside the feed port;

[0008] The stirring assembly comprises a first motor, and the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to a stirring rod through a coupling, a stirring blade is installed on the outer wall of the stirring rod, and a long rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring rod, a circular groove is opened on the inner wall of the long rod, and a spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular groove, a round block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular groove, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the round block, and a scraper is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod;

[0009] The crushing assembly includes a connecting frame, and a second motor is installed on the outer wall of the connecting frame, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the first rotating rod through a coupling, and the outer wall of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the first crushing roller, the outer wall of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the first gear, and the outer wall of the first gear is meshedly connected to the second gear, the inner wall of the second gear is fixedly connected to the second rotating rod, and the outer wall of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected to the second crushing roller.

[0010] Preferably, a discharge valve is installed at the bottom of the mixing tank, a discharge pipe is installed on the inner wall of the equipment body, and the outer wall of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected with a fixed material port, a third motor is installed on the outer wall of the discharge pipe, and the output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected with an auger through a coupling, and an equipment door is hinged on the outer wall of the equipment body.

[0011] Preferably, the mixing tank forms a rotating structure through a first motor and a stirring rod, and one end of the first motor extends into the mixing tank and is connected to the stirring rod.

[0012] Preferably, there are multiple stirring blades, and the multiple stirring blades are arranged on the stirring rod at equal distances.

[0013] Preferably, the long rod, the spring and the round block form an elastic structure, and one end of the connecting rod extends into the round groove to be connected with the round block.

[0014] Preferably, the connecting frame forms a rotating structure through the second motor and the first rotating rod, and one end of the second motor extends out of the connecting frame to be connected to the first rotating rod.

[0015] Preferably, the discharge pipe forms a rotating structure with the auger through the third motor, and one end of the third motor extends into the discharge pipe to be connected with the auger.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are:

[0017] First, the utility model is provided with a first motor, a stirring rod, stirring blades, a long rod, a round groove, a spring, a round block, a connecting rod and a scraper. By starting the first motor, the stirring rod can be driven to rotate, so that the stirring blade rotates to mix the materials, and the scraper rotates to scrape off the materials attached to the mixing tank, so that the mixing is more uniform, meeting people's needs.

[0018] Second, the utility model is provided with a connecting frame, a second motor, a first rotating rod, a first crushing roller, a first gear, a second gear, a second rotating rod and a second crushing roller. By starting the second motor, the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller can be rotated, and microbial fertilizers and livestock manure are poured in from the feed port. The first crushing roller and the second crushing roller rotate to crush the materials, which is convenient for subsequent stirring. By starting the third motor, the auger is driven to rotate to transport the mixed materials, which is convenient for discharging. The structure is simple and easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the equipment body and the mixing tank of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feed port and the connecting frame of the utility model.

[0023] Among them: 1. Equipment body; 2. Mixing tank; 3. Stirring assembly; 301. First motor; 302. Stirring rod; 303. Stirring blade; 304. Long rod; 305. Round groove; 306. Spring; 307. Round block; 308. Connecting rod; 309. Scraper; 4. Feed inlet; 5. Crushing assembly; 501. Connecting frame; 502. Second motor; 503. First rotating rod; 504. First crushing roller; 505. First gear; 506. Second gear; 507. Second rotating rod; 508. Second crushing roller; 6. Discharge valve; 7. Discharge pipe; 8. Fixed feed inlet; 9. Third motor; 10. Auger; 11. Equipment door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4A microbial fertilizer compounding and mixing device comprises an equipment body 1, a mixing tank 2 is installed inside the equipment body 1, a stirring assembly 3 is arranged inside the mixing tank 2, a feed port 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the equipment body 1, and a crushing assembly 5 is arranged inside the feed port 4; the stirring assembly 3 comprises a first motor 301, and the output shaft of the first motor 301 is fixedly connected to a stirring rod 302 through a coupling, a stirring blade 303 is installed on the outer wall of the stirring rod 302, and a long rod 304 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring rod 302, a circular groove 305 is opened on the inner wall of the long rod 304, a spring 306 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular groove 305, and a round block 306 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular groove 305 07, and the outer wall of the round block 307 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 308, and one end of the connecting rod 308 is fixedly connected with a scraper 309; the crushing assembly 5 includes a connecting frame 501, and the outer wall of the connecting frame 501 is installed with a second motor 502, the output shaft of the second motor 502 is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod 503 through a coupling, and the outer wall of the first rotating rod 503 is fixedly connected with a first crushing roller 504, the outer wall of the first rotating rod 503 is fixedly connected with a first gear 505, and the outer wall of the first gear 505 is meshedly connected with a second gear 506, the inner wall of the second gear 506 is fixedly connected with a second rotating rod 507, and the outer wall of the second rotating rod 507 is fixedly connected with a second crushing roller 508.

[0026] Through the above technical scheme, by starting the first motor 301, the stirring rod 302 can be driven to rotate, so that the stirring blade 303 rotates to mix the materials, and the scraper 309 rotates to scrape the materials attached to the mixing tank 2, so that the mixing is more uniform, meeting people's needs. By starting the second motor 502, the first crushing roller 504 and the second crushing roller 508 can be rotated, and the microbial fertilizer and livestock manure are poured from the feed port 4. The first crushing roller 504 and the second crushing roller 508 rotate to crush the materials for subsequent stirring. By starting the third motor 9, the auger 10 is driven to rotate to transport the mixed materials, which is convenient for discharging. The structure is simple and easy to use.

[0027] Specifically, a discharge valve 6 is installed at the bottom of the mixing tank 2, a discharge pipe 7 is installed on the inner wall of the equipment body 1, and the outer wall of the discharge pipe 7 is fixedly connected with a fixed material port 8, a third motor 9 is installed on the outer wall of the discharge pipe 7, and the output shaft of the third motor 9 is fixedly connected with an auger 10 through a coupling, and an equipment door 11 is hinged on the outer wall of the equipment body 1.

[0028] Through the above technical scheme, the discharge valve 6 is an electrically controlled valve which is the existing technology, a bearing is provided at one end of the auger 10, and the auger 10 rotates more stably by relying on the bearing, a circular opening is provided on the outer wall of one end of the discharge pipe 7, and the transported material is discharged from the circular opening, and a discharge plate is provided on the inner wall of the feed port 4 to facilitate the discharge of materials.

[0029] Specifically, the mixing tank 2 forms a rotating structure through the first motor 301 and the stirring rod 302 , and one end of the first motor 301 extends into the mixing tank 2 and is connected to the stirring rod 302 .

[0030] Through the above technical solution, the connection effect between the mixing tank 2 and the first motor 301 and the stirring rod 302 is strengthened. After the first motor 301 is started, the stirring rod 302 can be driven to rotate well.

[0031] Specifically, there are multiple stirring blades 303 , and the multiple stirring blades 303 are arranged on the stirring rod 302 at equal distances.

[0032] Through the above technical solution, by providing a plurality of stirring blades 303, the plurality of stirring blades 303 mix the materials so that the materials are mixed more evenly.

[0033] Specifically, the long rod 304 , the spring 306 and the round block 307 form an elastic structure, and one end of the connecting rod 308 extends into the round groove 305 to be connected with the round block 307 .

[0034] Through the above technical solution, the connection effect between the long rod 304 and the spring 306 and the round block 307 is strengthened. The setting of the connecting rod 308 and the round block 307 allows the scraper 309 to be well pressed against the inner wall of the mixing tank 2 through the elasticity of the spring 306. When the scraper 309 rotates, the material attached to the inner wall of the mixing tank 2 can be well scraped off.

[0035] Specifically, the connecting frame 501 forms a rotating structure with the first rotating rod 503 through the second motor 502 , and one end of the second motor 502 extends out of the connecting frame 501 to be connected with the first rotating rod 503 .

[0036] Through the above technical solution, the connection effect between the connecting frame 501 and the second motor 502 and the first rotating rod 503 is strengthened. After the second motor 502 is started, it can well drive the first rotating rod 503 to rotate. One end of the first rotating rod 503 and the second rotating rod 507 is provided with a bearing, and the rotation is more stable relying on the bearing.

[0037] Specifically, the discharge pipe 7 forms a rotating structure with the auger 10 through the third motor 9 , and one end of the third motor 9 extends into the discharge pipe 7 to be connected with the auger 10 .

[0038] Through the above technical solution, the connection effect between the discharge pipe 7 and the third motor 9 and the auger 10 is strengthened. After the third motor 9 is started, it can well drive the auger 10 to rotate and transport and discharge the material.

[0039] When in use, first connect the device to an external power supply, the external power supply supplies power to the device, pour the microbial fertilizer and livestock manure from the feed port 4, the second motor 502 works, drives the first rotating rod 503 to rotate, the first rotating rod 503 drives the first crushing roller 504 to rotate, the first rotating rod 503 drives the first gear 505 to rotate, the first gear 505 drives the second gear 506 to rotate, the second gear 506 drives the second rotating rod 507 to rotate, the second rotating rod 507 drives the second crushing roller 508 to rotate, the rotating first crushing roller 504 and the second crushing roller 508 crush the microbial fertilizer and livestock manure, the crushed materials enter the mixing tank 2 through the pipeline, the first motor 301 works, drives the stirring rod 302 to rotate The stirring rod 302 drives the stirring blade 303 to rotate, and the plurality of stirring blades 303 rotate to mix the materials. The stirring rod 302 drives the long rod 304 to rotate, and the long rod 304 drives the round block 307 to rotate, and the round block 307 drives the connecting rod 308 to rotate, and the connecting rod 308 drives the scraper 309 to rotate, and the scraper 309 rotates to scrape the materials attached to the inner wall of the mixing tank 2. After the stirring is completed, the discharge valve 6 is opened, and the materials are discharged from the discharge valve 6 and fall into the fixed material port 8. The third motor 9 works to drive the auger 10 to rotate, and the auger 10 rotates to transport the materials, and the materials are discharged from the discharge pipe 7. This completes all the work. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A microbial fertilizer compounding and mixing device, comprising a device body (1), characterized in that: A mixing tank (2) is installed inside the equipment body (1), and a stirring assembly (3) is arranged inside the mixing tank (2); a feed port (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the equipment body (1), and a crushing assembly (5) is arranged inside the feed port (4); The stirring assembly (3) comprises a first motor (301), and the output shaft of the first motor (301) is fixedly connected to a stirring rod (302) via a coupling, a stirring blade (303) is installed on the outer wall of the stirring rod (302), and a long rod (304) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring rod (302), a circular groove (305) is provided on the inner wall of the long rod (304), and a spring (306) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular groove (305), a round block (307) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular groove (305), and a connecting rod (308) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the round block (307), and one end of the connecting rod (308) is fixedly connected to a scraper (309); The crushing assembly (5) comprises a connecting frame (501), and a second motor (502) is installed on the outer wall of the connecting frame (501); the output shaft of the second motor (502) is fixedly connected to a first rotating rod (503) via a coupling, and the outer wall of the first rotating rod (503) is fixedly connected to a first crushing roller (504); the outer wall of the first rotating rod (503) is fixedly connected to a first gear (505), and the outer wall of the first gear (505) is meshingly connected to a second gear (506); the inner wall of the second gear (506) is fixedly connected to a second rotating rod (507), and the outer wall of the second rotating rod (507) is fixedly connected to a second crushing roller (508).

2. A microbial fertilizer compounding and mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge valve (6) is installed at the bottom of the mixing tank (2), a discharge pipe (7) is installed on the inner wall of the equipment body (1), and the outer wall of the discharge pipe (7) is fixedly connected to a fixed material port (8), a third motor (9) is installed on the outer wall of the discharge pipe (7), and the output shaft of the third motor (9) is fixedly connected to an auger (10) via a coupling, and an equipment door (11) is hinged on the outer wall of the equipment body (1).

3. A microbial fertilizer compounding and mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing tank (2) forms a rotating structure through the first motor (301) and the stirring rod (302), and one end of the first motor (301) extends into the mixing tank (2) and is connected to the stirring rod (302).

4. A microbial fertilizer compounding and mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the stirring blades (303) is multiple, and the multiple stirring blades (303) are arranged on the stirring rod (302) at equal distances.

5. A microbial fertilizer compounding and mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The long rod (304), the spring (306) and the round block (307) form an elastic structure, and one end of the connecting rod (308) extends into the circular groove (305) to be connected with the round block (307).

6. A microbial fertilizer compounding and mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting frame (501) forms a rotating structure through the second motor (502) and the first rotating rod (503), and one end of the second motor (502) extends out of the connecting frame (501) and is connected to the first rotating rod (503).

7. A microbial fertilizer compounding and mixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The discharge pipe (7) forms a rotating structure with the auger (10) through the third motor (9), and one end of the third motor (9) extends into the discharge pipe (7) and is connected to the auger (10).

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