Animal spray type epidemic prevention device for animal husbandry

By designing a removable and adjustable spray-type epidemic prevention device for animal husbandry, the problem of restriction in existing devices when moving is solved, and flexible use and efficient operation in different scenarios are achieved.

CN222488225UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18武丽敏
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421122973.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-22
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing spray-type epidemic prevention devices are easily restricted when moving, especially in uneven terrain or narrow passages, which are not flexible enough to be suitable for different epidemic prevention scenarios.

Method used

A spray-type epidemic prevention device for animal husbandry is designed, using an electric trolley as the basis. The potion box can be fixed to the electric trolley through a self-locking mechanism and can be detached and fixed to the staff. It is equipped with a retractable water pipe and an adjustment mechanism. Convenient to use flexibly in different scenarios.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible installation and disassembly of the potion box, suitable for large-area livestock farms and narrow passages, improves the operational flexibility and practicality of the equipment, and meets the needs of different epidemic prevention scenarios.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The spray type epidemic prevention device comprises an electric cart, a medicament box is arranged in the middle of the top of the electric cart, a bottom plate is installed at the bottom of the medicament box, self-locking mechanisms used for fixing the bottom plate are arranged on the two sides of the top of the electric cart respectively, rotating shafts are rotationally installed on the two sides of the medicament box respectively, and the rotating shafts are arranged on the rotating shafts respectively. A mounting sleeve is fixedly arranged outside the rotating shaft in a sleeving mode, an inserting plate is mounted in the mounting sleeve through mounting bolts, a spraying panel is fixedly connected to the end of the inserting plate, an elastic strap is arranged on the back of the pesticide box, and an adjusting mechanism used for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is arranged at the top of the pesticide box. The medicine box can be fixed to the electric cart and driven by the electric cart to move, the medicine box can also be detached and fixed to the body of a worker, the worker carries the medicine box to move freely, operation is flexible, the equipment meets the use requirements of different epidemic prevention scenes, and the practicability of the equipment is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of epidemic prevention equipment, in particular to a spray-type epidemic prevention device for animal husbandry. Background Art

[0002] In animal husbandry, in order to ensure the health of domesticated animals and the safety of the domestication environment, liquids or medicines such as epidemic prevention are usually sprayed in the animal husbandry space, which requires the use of spray-type epidemic prevention devices. At present, in order to reduce the labor intensity of the staff, the existing epidemic prevention devices usually fix the spray devices on carts so that they can be easily moved and applied in the livestock farm. However, the spray devices fixed on the carts are easily restricted when moving, especially in uneven terrain or narrow passages. The operation is not flexible enough and it is difficult to be easily applied to different epidemic prevention scenarios. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a spray-type epidemic prevention device for animal husbandry, which solves the technical problem that the spray device fixed on the cart is easily restricted when moving and is not flexible enough in operation.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a spray-type epidemic prevention device for animal husbandry, comprising an electric cart, a medicine box is arranged at the center of the top of the electric cart, a bottom plate is installed at the bottom of the medicine box, both sides of the top of the electric cart are provided with self-locking mechanisms for fixing the bottom plate, both sides of the medicine box are rotatably installed with a rotating shaft, the external fixing sleeve of the rotating shaft is provided with a mounting sleeve, the interior of the mounting sleeve is provided with a plug plate by mounting bolts, the end of the plug plate is fixedly connected with a spray panel, the back of the medicine box is provided with an elastic strap, and the top of the medicine box is provided with an adjustment mechanism for driving the rotating shaft to rotate;

[0005] The self-locking mechanism includes a vertical plate, a sliding rod is slidably installed inside the vertical plate, a pressure block is installed at the end of the sliding rod, rollers are rotatably installed on both sides of the pressure block, and a connecting spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod, and the connecting spring is installed between the pressure block and the vertical plate.

[0006] Furthermore, the top of the bottom plate is symmetrically provided with clamping blocks, and the bottom of the bottom plate is symmetrically provided with guide grooves.

[0007] Furthermore, slots are symmetrically provided on the side of the vertical plate, a magnet 1 is installed on the inner wall of the slot, and a magnet 2 is symmetrically installed on the side of the pressing block, and the magnet 2 and the magnet 1 have opposite poles.

[0008] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged slides, a slide groove for the slides to slide is provided on the medicine box, the ends of the slides are fixedly connected with racks, the ends of the two rotating shafts are fixedly sleeved with gears, and the two gears are respectively meshed with two racks.

[0009] Furthermore, an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the top of the medicine box, and a connecting head is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod. Connecting rods are rotatably installed on both sides of the connecting head, and the two connecting rods are respectively hinged to the two slides.

[0010] Furthermore, a handle is installed on the top of the plug board, and an anti-slip cover is provided on the handle.

[0011] Furthermore, the spray panel is connected to the interior of the medicine box through a water pipe, and the water pipe is configured as a retractable water pipe.

[0012] By means of the above technical solution, the utility model provides a spray-type epidemic prevention device for animal husbandry, which has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The utility model is provided with a self-locking mechanism. After the medicine box falls on the electric cart, the self-locking mechanism can automatically fix the medicine box, which is convenient for disassembly and installation of the medicine box, so that the medicine box can not only be fixed on the electric cart, but also moved by the electric cart, which is suitable for the situation where a large area of ​​livestock farms needs to be treated or frequent movement is required, but also the medicine box can be disassembled and fixed to the staff, who can move freely with the medicine box on their backs and use it with a handheld spray panel. It is suitable for uneven terrain or narrow passages, and is more flexible to operate, so that the equipment can meet the use requirements of different epidemic prevention scenarios and improve the practicability of the equipment.

[0014] 2. The utility model is provided with an adjustment mechanism. When the medicine box is fixed on the electric cart, the spray angle of the spray panel can be adjusted through the adjustment mechanism, so that the staff can adjust the spray distance and range according to actual needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The enlarged view of point A is shown;

[0018] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the bottom plate and the self-locking mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is one of the schematic diagrams of the medicine box structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is the second schematic diagram of the medicine box structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 for Figure 5 The enlarged view of point B is shown;

[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the installation sleeve and the plug board of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Electric cart; 2. Medicine box; 3. Spray panel; 4. Adjustment mechanism; 41. Electric push rod; 42. Connector; 43. Connecting rod; 44. Slide plate; 45. Rack; 46. Gear; 47. Slide groove; 5. Bottom plate; 51. Guide groove; 52. Block; 6. Self-locking mechanism; 61. Vertical plate; 62. Slide rod; 63. Pressure block; 64. Connecting spring; 65. Roller; 66. Magnet 2; 67. Slot; 68. Magnet 1; 7. Elastic strap; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. Mounting sleeve; 10. Insert plate; 11. Handle; 12. Mounting bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] At present, in order to reduce the labor intensity of the staff, the existing epidemic prevention devices usually fix the spray device on a cart so that it can be easily moved and applied in the livestock farm. However, the spray device fixed on the cart is easily restricted when moving, especially in uneven terrain or narrow passages. It is not flexible enough to operate and is difficult to be easily applied to different epidemic prevention scenarios.

[0026] To solve the defects of this spray device during use, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 7The utility model provides a livestock spray-type epidemic prevention device, which is convenient for installing and disassembling the medicine box. The medicine box can be fixed on an electric cart and moved by the electric cart. It is suitable for situations where a large area of ​​livestock farmland needs to be treated or frequent movement is required. The medicine box can also be disassembled and fixed on the staff, and the staff can move freely with the medicine box on their backs and use the handheld device. It is suitable for uneven terrain or narrow passages, and is more flexible to operate, so that the equipment meets the use requirements of different epidemic prevention scenarios and improves the practicality of the equipment. The epidemic prevention device is based on an electric cart 1. A medicine box 2 is arranged at the center of the top of the electric cart 1. Epidemic prevention medicines are added to the medicine box 2. A base plate 5 is installed at the bottom of the medicine box 2. Self-locking mechanisms 6 for fixing the base plate 5 are arranged on both sides of the top of the electric cart 1. The medicine box 2 can be disassembled and installed through the self-locking mechanism 6. An elastic strap 7 is arranged on the back of the medicine box 2. After the medicine box 2 is disassembled from the electric cart 1, the staff can use the elastic strap 7 to carry the medicine box 2 on their backs. A rotating shaft 8 is rotatably installed on both sides of the medicine box 2. An external fixed sleeve of the rotating shaft 8 is provided with a mounting sleeve 9. An insert plate 10 is installed inside the mounting sleeve 9 through a mounting bolt 12. After the medicine box 2 is disassembled from the electric cart 1, the mounting bolt 12 can be rotated to remove the insert plate 10 from the mounting sleeve 9 is pulled out, the staff can hold the plug plate 10 to drive the spray panel 3 to perform spraying, the end of the plug plate 10 is fixedly connected with the spray panel 3, the spray panel 3 is connected with the inside of the medicine box 2 through a water pipe, and the water pipe is arranged as a retractable water pipe, which is convenient for the staff to hold the spray panel 3 to spray the medicine, and a handle 11 is installed on the top of the plug plate 10, and an anti-slip sleeve is arranged on the handle 11, which is convenient for the staff to lift and pull the spray panel 3 for operation, and an adjusting mechanism 4 for driving the rotating shaft 8 to rotate is arranged on the top of the medicine box 2. When the medicine box 2 is fixed on the electric cart 1 for use, the spray panel 3 is fixed on the rotating shaft 8, and the spray angle of the spray panel 3 can be adjusted by driving the rotating shaft 8 to rotate by the adjusting mechanism 4, so that the staff can adjust the spray distance and range according to actual needs.

[0027] When placing the medicine box 2 on the electric cart 1, if the medicine box 2 is to be fixed, other fixing steps are usually required, which is troublesome to operate. In order to enable the equipment to fix the medicine box 2 after the medicine box 2 falls on the electric cart 1 and reduce the operating steps of the staff, a vertical plate 61 is specially provided, and a slide rod 62 is slidably installed inside the vertical plate 61. A pressing block 63 is installed at the end of the slide rod 62. A slope is provided on the side of the pressing block 63 close to the medicine box 2. The slope is set to 55°-75°, and the height of the bottom of the pressing block 63 is higher than the height setting of the bottom plate 5. Both sides of the pressing block 63 are rotated A roller 65 is installed, and a connecting spring 64 is sleeved on the outer surface of the slide rod 62. The connecting spring 64 is installed between the pressure block 63 and the vertical plate 61. When the medicine box 2 falls on the electric cart 1, the medicine box 2 squeezes the pressure blocks 63 on both sides to slide toward the vertical plate 61. The roller 65 can enhance the smoothness of the sliding of the pressure block 63. The pressure block 63 slides and squeezes the connecting spring 64 to deform the connecting spring 64. When the bottom of the medicine box 2 is in contact with the electric cart 1, the pressure block 63 can be reset by the elastic force of the connecting spring 64, and the pressure block 63 slides to the top of the bottom plate 5, and the bottom plate 5 can be engaged, thereby fixing the bottom plate 5.

[0028] When the pressing block 63 is stuck on the bottom plate 5, although the bottom plate 5 can be initially fixed, the bottom plate 5 can still slide back and forth in the direction of the electric cart 1, causing the medicine box 2 to shake easily, affecting the stability of the medicine box 2. In order to solve this technical problem, blocks 52 are symmetrically arranged on the top of the bottom plate 5. The distance between the two blocks 52 is matched with the width of the pressing block 63. When the pressing block 63 is reset, it can be inserted into the two blocks 52. The blocks 52 prevent the bottom plate 5 from sliding back and forth. In order to ensure that the pressing block 63 can be smoothly inserted into the two blocks 52, guide grooves 51 are symmetrically opened at the bottom of the bottom plate 5. When installing the medicine box 2, align the guide grooves 51 with the pressing block 63. When the bottom plate 5 falls on the electric cart 1, the pressing block 63 can automatically fix the bottom plate 5.

[0029] In order to facilitate the removal of the medicine box 2 from the electric cart 1, refer to Figure 2 As shown, slots 67 are symmetrically provided on the side of the vertical plate 61, and magnet one 68 is installed on the inner wall of the slot 67. Magnet two 66 is symmetrically installed on the side of the pressing block 63. Magnet two 66 and magnet one 68 have opposite poles. When disassembling, pull the sliding rods 62 on both sides to drive magnet two 66 to be inserted into the slot 67. Magnet two 66 fits with magnet one 68 through magnetic force, and the magnetic force is greater than the elastic force of the connecting spring 64. At this time, the pressing block 63 is removed from the top of the bottom plate 5, and then the medicine box 2 can be removed from the electric cart 1, and the staff can spray the medicine while carrying the medicine box 2.

[0030] In order to adjust the spraying angle of the spray panel 3 conveniently, refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6, provided with two symmetrically arranged slides 44, a slide groove 47 for the slide plate 44 to slide is opened on the medicine box 2, a rack 45 is fixedly connected to the end of the slide plate 44, and gears 46 are fixedly sleeved at the ends of the two rotating shafts 8, and the two gears 46 are respectively meshed with the two racks 45, and an electric push rod 41 is fixedly installed on the top of the medicine box 2, and a connecting head 42 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 41, and connecting rods 43 are rotatably installed on both sides of the connecting head 42, and the two connecting rods 43 are respectively hinged to the two slide plates 44, and driving the electric push rod 41 can drive the connecting head 42 to slide, and the sliding of the connecting head 42 can drive the slide plate 44 to slide in the slide groove 47 through the connecting rod 43, and the sliding of the slide plate 44 drives the rack 45 to slide, and the sliding of the rack 45 drives the gear 46 to rotate, and the rotation of the gear 46 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, which can drive the spray panel 3 to rotate, so that the staff can adjust the distance and range of the spray according to actual needs.

[0031] The control method of the present invention is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by technicians in this field. The provision of power is also common knowledge in this field. The present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the present invention will no longer explain the control method and circuit connection in detail.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A spray-type epidemic prevention device for livestock, comprising an electric cart (1), characterized in that: A medicine box (2) is arranged at the center of the top of the electric cart (1), a bottom plate (5) is installed at the bottom of the medicine box (2), self-locking mechanisms (6) for fixing the bottom plate (5) are arranged on both sides of the top of the electric cart (1), elastic straps (7) are arranged on the back of the medicine box (2), rotating shafts (8) are rotatably installed on both sides of the medicine box (2), the external fixing sleeve of the rotating shaft (8) is provided with a mounting sleeve (9), a plug plate (10) is installed inside the mounting sleeve (9) through mounting bolts (12), the end of the plug plate (10) is fixedly connected to the spray panel (3), and an adjusting mechanism (4) for driving the rotating shaft (8) to rotate is arranged on the top of the medicine box (2); The self-locking mechanism (6) comprises a vertical plate (61), a sliding rod (62) is slidably installed inside the vertical plate (61), a pressure block (63) is installed at the end of the sliding rod (62), rollers (65) are rotatably installed on both sides of the pressure block (63), and a connecting spring (64) is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod (62), and the connecting spring (64) is installed between the pressure block (63) and the vertical plate (61).

2. The spray type epidemic prevention device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (5) is symmetrically provided with a clamping block (52), and the bottom of the bottom plate (5) is symmetrically provided with a guide groove (51).

3. The spray type epidemic prevention device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slot (67) is symmetrically provided on the side of the vertical plate (61), a magnet 1 (68) is installed on the inner wall of the slot (67), and a magnet 2 (66) is symmetrically installed on the side of the pressing block (63), and the magnet 2 (66) and the magnet 1 (68) have opposite magnetic poles.

4. The spray type epidemic prevention device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating mechanism (4) comprises two symmetrically arranged slide plates (44), a slide groove (47) for the slide plates (44) to slide is provided on the medicine box (2), a rack (45) is fixedly connected to the end of the slide plate (44), and a gear (46) is fixedly sleeved on the ends of the two rotating shafts (8), and the two gears (46) are respectively meshed with the two racks (45).

5. The spray type epidemic prevention device according to claim 4, characterized in that: An electric push rod (41) is fixedly installed on the top of the medicine box (2), and a connecting head (42) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod (41). Connecting rods (43) are rotatably installed on both sides of the connecting head (42), and the two connecting rods (43) are respectively hinged to two slides (44).

6. The spray type epidemic prevention device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (11) is installed on the top of the plug board (10), and an anti-slip cover is provided on the handle (11).

7. The spray type epidemic prevention device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray panel (3) is connected to the interior of the medicine box (2) via a water pipe, and the water pipe is configured as a retractable water pipe.

Citation Information

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