Foundation detection sampling device for hydraulic engineering
By designing a foundation detection and sampling device for water conservancy engineering that includes top component, bottom component and connection component, the problems of inconvenience in sampling soils at different depths and poor stability in the prior art are solved, and accurate and efficient soil sampling is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421812540.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing foundation detection and sampling device is not convenient for sampling soils of different depths, and the sampling structure is poor in flexibility and prone to skewness, resulting in insufficient sampling accuracy.
A foundation detection and sampling device for water conservancy engineering including a top assembly, a bottom assembly and a connecting assembly is designed. The top assembly rotates the threaded rod through a motor, combining the telescopic plate and sliding plate to achieve sampling of soil at different depths; the bottom assembly ensures the stability of the device through a support frame and a fixture; the connecting assembly facilitates sampling through a scale and a chute structure Depth control.
Accurate sampling of soils at different depths is achieved, the stability of the sampling device is ensured, and the sampling accuracy is improved.
Smart Images
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of foundation detection sampling devices for engineering, in particular to a foundation detection sampling device for water conservancy engineering. Background Art
[0002] The foundation refers to the soil or rock supporting the base of a building. The soil layers serving as the foundation of a building are divided into rock, gravel, sand, silt, clay and artificial fill. There are two types of foundations: natural foundations and artificial foundations. Natural foundations are natural soil layers that do not require human reinforcement, while artificial foundations require human reinforcement. Common ones include stone chip cushion layers, sand cushion layers, mixed lime soil backfill and compaction, etc.
[0003] However, in the prior art, the existing devices are not convenient for sampling soil at different depths, and the existing sampling structure is not flexible when used. At the same time, it is easy to tilt during sampling, resulting in insufficient sampling accuracy. It cannot move vertically for vertical sampling, and cannot ensure stability during sampling, thereby reducing the sampling accuracy. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art and proposes a foundation detection sampling device for water conservancy projects.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a foundation detection sampling device for water conservancy projects, a foundation detection sampling device for water conservancy projects, characterized in that it includes a top component, a bottom component and a connecting component; the top component includes a top plate, two telescopic plates are installed at the bottom of the top plate, a controller is arranged on one side of the two telescopic plates, a motor is arranged on one side of the top plate, a rotating shaft is installed at the output end of the motor, and a threaded rod is installed on one side of the rotating shaft; the bottom component includes a supporting frame, two handles are installed on one side of the supporting frame, and two groups of fixing parts are installed at the bottom of the supporting frame; the connecting component includes a connecting frame, a through hole is provided on one side of the connecting frame, a scale is provided on one side of the connecting frame, two groups of sliding grooves are provided on one side of the connecting frame, two sliding blocks are provided on one side of the connecting frame, a sliding plate is installed on one side of the two sliding blocks, a sensor is provided on one side of the sliding plate, and a sampling piece is provided on one side of the sliding plate.
[0006] Preferably, the controller is electrically connected to the two telescopic plates, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top plate.
[0007] Preferably, the rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the threaded rod, and the two handles are fixedly mounted on the supporting frame.
[0008] Preferably, the two sliding blocks are sleeve-connected to the connecting frame, and the two sliding blocks are slidably connected to the two groups of sliding grooves.
[0009] Preferably, the sensor is electrically connected to the sliding plate, and the sampling member is movably mounted on the sliding plate.
[0010] Preferably, the sliding plate is slidably connected to the scale, and the sampling member is fixedly mounted to the threaded rod.
[0011] Preferably, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the connecting frame, the two telescopic plates are fixedly mounted to the connecting frame, and the supporting frame is fixedly mounted to the connecting frame.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. In the utility model, a motor is arranged on one side of the top plate to drive the threaded rod to rotate, and two telescopic plates are installed at the bottom of the top plate. When the motor drives the threaded rod to be threadedly connected with the connecting frame to move up and down, the threaded rod and the sampling piece are fixedly installed, and the threaded rod drives the sliding plate to move up and down, and the sliding plate drives the two sliding blocks to move up and down on the connecting frame, so that sampling can be carried out according to soils of different depths.
[0014] 2. In the utility model, a scale is provided to know the excavation depth, and two sets of fixing parts are installed at the bottom of the support frame to fix it for convenience of sampling. At the same time, the stability of the sampling device can be ensured without causing the sampling parts to be skewed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a foundation detection sampling device for water conservancy projects;
[0016] Figure 2 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the structure of the top component of a foundation detection sampling device for water conservancy projects;
[0017] Figure 3 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the structure of the bottom component of a foundation detection sampling device for water conservancy projects;
[0018] Figure 4 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a connecting component of a foundation detection sampling device for a water conservancy project.
[0019] Legend: 1. Top component; 101. Top plate; 102. Telescopic plate; 103. Controller; 104. Motor; 105. Threaded rod; 2. Bottom component; 201. Support frame; 202. Handle; 203. Fixing part; 3. Connecting component; 301. Connecting frame; 302. Through hole; 303. Scale; 304. Slide groove; 305. Sliding block; 306. Sliding plate; 307. Sensor; 308. Sampling part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0021] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.
[0022] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides a foundation detection sampling device for water conservancy projects, including a top component 1, a bottom component 2 and a connecting component 3; the top component 1 includes a top plate 101, two telescopic plates 102 are installed at the bottom of the top plate 101, a controller 103 is arranged on one side of the two telescopic plates 102, a motor 104 is arranged on one side of the top plate 101, a rotating shaft is installed at the output end of the motor 104, and a threaded rod 105 is installed on one side of the rotating shaft; the bottom component 2 includes a support frame 201, two The handle 202 and the bottom of the support frame 201 are installed with two sets of fixing parts 203; the connecting component 3 includes a connecting frame 301, a through hole 302 is opened on one side of the connecting frame 301, a scale 303 is set on one side of the connecting frame 301, two sets of sliding grooves 304 are opened on one side of the connecting frame 301, two sliding blocks 305 are set on one side of the connecting frame 301, a sliding plate 306 is installed on one side of the two sliding blocks 305, a sensor 307 is set on one side of the sliding plate 306, and a sampling component 308 is set on one side of the sliding plate 306.
[0023] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 1 is that two telescopic plates 102 are installed at the bottom of the top plate 101, a controller 103 is set on one side of the two telescopic plates 102, a motor 104 is set on one side of the top plate 101, a rotating shaft is installed at the output end of the motor 104, a threaded rod 105 is installed on one side of the rotating shaft, two handles 202 are installed on one side of the support frame 201, two groups of fixing members 203 are installed at the bottom of the support frame 201, a through hole 302 is opened on one side of the connecting frame 301, a scale 303 is set on one side of the connecting frame 301, two groups of sliding grooves 304 are opened on one side of the connecting frame 301, two sliding blocks 305 are set on one side of the connecting frame 301, and two sliding A sliding plate 306 is installed on one side of the moving block 305, a sensor 307 is set on one side of the sliding plate 306, a sampling piece 308 is set on one side of the sliding plate 306, a motor 104 is set on one side of the top plate 101 to drive the threaded rod 105 to rotate, and two telescopic plates 102 are installed at the bottom of the top plate 101. When the motor 104 drives the threaded rod 105 to be threadedly connected with the connecting frame 301 to move up and down, the threaded rod 105 and the sampling piece 308 are fixedly installed, and the threaded rod 105 drives the sliding plate 306 to move up and down, and the sliding plate 306 drives the two sliding blocks 305 to move up and down on the connecting frame 301, so that sampling can be performed according to soil of different depths.
[0024] Embodiment 2, as Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the controller 103 is electrically connected to the two telescopic plates 102, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top plate 101, the rotating shaft is fixedly installed to the threaded rod 105, the two handles 202 are fixedly installed to the support frame 201, the two sliding blocks 305 are sleeved and connected to the connecting frame 301, the two sliding blocks 305 are slidably connected to the two groups of slide grooves 304, the sensor 307 is electrically connected to the sliding plate 306, the sampling piece 308 is movably installed to the sliding plate 306, the sliding plate 306 is slidably connected to the scale 303, the sampling piece 308 is fixedly installed to the threaded rod 105, the threaded rod 105 is threadedly connected to the connecting frame 301, the two telescopic plates 102 are fixedly installed to the connecting frame 301, and the support frame 201 is fixedly installed to the connecting frame 301.
[0025] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is that when the motor 104 drives the threaded rod 105 to be threadedly connected with the connecting frame 301 to move up and down, the threaded rod 105 is fixedly installed with the sampling member 308, and the threaded rod 105 drives the sliding plate 306 to move up and down, and the sliding plate 306 drives the two sliding blocks 305 to move up and down on the connecting frame 301, so that sampling can be performed according to soils of different depths. The controller 103 is electrically connected to the two telescopic plates 102, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top plate 101, the rotating shaft is fixedly installed with the threaded rod 105, the two handles 202 are fixedly installed with the support frame 201, the two sliding blocks 305 are sleeved and connected with the connecting frame 301, and the two sliding blocks 30 5 is slidably connected with the two groups of slide grooves 304, the sensor 307 is electrically connected with the sliding plate 306, the sampling piece 308 is movably installed with the sliding plate 306, the sliding plate 306 is slidably connected with the scale 303, the sampling piece 308 is fixedly installed with the threaded rod 105, the threaded rod 105 is threadedly connected with the connecting frame 301, the two telescopic plates 102 are fixedly installed with the connecting frame 301, the support frame 201 is fixedly installed with the connecting frame 301, the scale 303 is set to know the excavation depth, and two groups of fixing pieces 203 are installed at the bottom of the support frame 201 to fix it for convenient sampling work, and at the same time, the stability of the sampling device can be ensured, and the sampling piece 308 will not be skewed.
[0026] Working principle: two telescopic plates 102 are installed at the bottom of the top plate 101, a controller 103 is set on one side of the two telescopic plates 102, a motor 104 is set on one side of the top plate 101, the motor 104 is electrically connected to the controller 103, a rotating shaft is installed at the output end of the motor 104, a threaded rod 105 is installed on one side of the rotating shaft, two handles 202 are installed on one side of the support frame 201, two sets of fixing parts 203 are installed at the bottom of the support frame 201, a through hole 302 is opened on one side of the connecting frame 301, a scale 303 is set on one side of the connecting frame 301, and one side of the connecting frame 301 is provided with a ruler 303. Two sets of slide grooves 304 are provided on the side of the connecting frame 301, two sliding blocks 305 are provided on one side of the two sliding blocks 305, a sliding plate 306 is installed on one side of the two sliding blocks 305, a sensor 307 is provided on one side of the sliding plate 306, a sampling piece 308 is provided on one side of the sliding plate 306, a motor 104 is provided on one side of the top plate 101 to drive the threaded rod 105 to rotate, two telescopic plates 102 are installed at the bottom of the top plate 101, when the motor 104 drives the threaded rod 105 to be threadedly connected with the connecting frame 301 to move up and down, the threaded rod 105 is fixedly installed with the sampling piece 308, and the threaded rod 105 is fixedly installed with the sampling piece 308. 05 drives the sliding plate 306 to move up and down, and the sliding plate 306 drives the two sliding blocks 305 to move up and down on the connecting frame 301, so that sampling can be performed according to soils of different depths. The controller 103 is electrically connected to the two telescopic plates 102, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top plate 101, the rotating shaft is fixedly installed to the threaded rod 105, the two handles 202 are fixedly installed to the support frame 201, the two sliding blocks 305 are sleeve-connected to the connecting frame 301, the two sliding blocks 305 are slidably connected to the two sets of slide grooves 304, the sensor 307 is electrically connected to the sliding plate 306, and the sampling piece 308 is movably installed with the sliding plate 306, the sliding plate 306 is slidably connected with the scale 303, the sampling piece 308 is fixedly installed with the threaded rod 105, the threaded rod 105 is threadedly connected with the connecting frame 301, the two telescopic plates 102 are fixedly installed with the connecting frame 301, the support frame 201 is fixedly installed with the connecting frame 301, and the scale 303 is set to know the excavation depth. At the same time, two groups of fixing parts 203 are installed at the bottom of the support frame 201 to fix it for easy sampling work, and at the same time, the stability of the sampling device can be guaranteed, and the sampling piece 308 will not be skewed.
[0027] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical contents disclosed above to change or modify them into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes and apply them to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A foundation detection sampling device for water conservancy projects, characterized in that: It comprises a top component (1), a bottom component (2) and a connecting component (3); The top assembly (1) comprises a top plate (101), two telescopic plates (102) are mounted at the bottom of the top plate (101), a controller (103) is arranged on one side of the two telescopic plates (102), a motor (104) is arranged on one side of the top plate (101), a rotating shaft is mounted at the output end of the motor (104), and a threaded rod (105) is mounted on one side of the rotating shaft; The bottom component (2) comprises a support frame (201), two handles (202) are installed on one side of the support frame (201), and two sets of fixing parts (203) are installed on the bottom of the support frame (201); The connection assembly (3) comprises a connection frame (301), a through hole (302) is provided on one side of the connection frame (301), a scale (303) is arranged on one side of the connection frame (301), two groups of slide grooves (304) are provided on one side of the connection frame (301), two sliding blocks (305) are arranged on one side of the connection frame (301), a sliding plate (306) is installed on one side of the two sliding blocks (305), a sensor (307) is arranged on one side of the sliding plate (306), and a sampling member (308) is arranged on one side of the sliding plate (306).
2. A ground detection sampling device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The controller (103) is electrically connected to the two telescopic plates (102), and the rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the top plate (101).
3. The ground detection sampling device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the threaded rod (105), and the two handles (202) are fixedly mounted on the support frame (201).
4. The ground detection sampling device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The two sliding blocks (305) are sleeve-connected to the connecting frame (301), and the two sliding blocks (305) are slidably connected to the two groups of sliding grooves (304).
5. The ground detection sampling device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The sensor (307) is electrically connected to the sliding plate (306), and the sampling member (308) is movably mounted on the sliding plate (306).
6. The ground detection sampling device for water conservancy engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding plate (306) is slidably connected to the scale (303), and the sampling member (308) is fixedly mounted to the threaded rod (105).
7. The ground detection sampling device for water conservancy engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded rod (105) is threadedly connected to the connecting frame (301), the two telescopic plates (102) are fixedly mounted to the connecting frame (301), and the support frame (201) is fixedly mounted to the connecting frame (301).