Automatic part taking mechanism of stamping die

By designing the automatic part pickup mechanism of stamping molds, using drive devices such as servo motors and drive motors to realize automatic part pickup and transfer of workpieces, solving the problem of manual operation of workpiece removal in the prior art, improving production efficiency and ensuring Workers are safe.

CN222519777UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25SUZHOU FANGSHENG ELECTRONICS TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420958891.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-07
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing stamping device has a simple structure, which causes manual operation to be carried out after stamping, which reduces production efficiency, and the workpieces often have burrs, posing safety hazards.

Method used

Design an automated pickup mechanism for stamping molds, including a lower mold seat, a grab unit, an ejection unit and a transfer unit, and use servo motors, drive motors, rotary motors and hydraulic cylinders to realize automatic pickup of workpieces. Eject and transfer.

Benefits of technology

Automatic pick-up and transfer of workpieces is realized, production efficiency is improved, workers are avoided from being damaged by workpiece burrs, and workers are guaranteed.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic part taking mechanism of a stamping die, which relates to the technical field of stamping dies and comprises a lower die holder and a grabbing unit. Supporting bases are fixedly installed at the four corners of the lower end of the lower die base correspondingly, a transfer table and a storage table are sequentially arranged on the right side of the lower die base, supporting bases are fixedly installed at the four corners of the lower ends of the transfer table and the storage table correspondingly, a cavity is formed in the middle of the upper end of the lower die base, an ejection unit is arranged below the cavity, and a transfer unit is arranged above the transfer table. A lifting plate is arranged above the transfer unit, a fixing block is fixedly installed at the upper end of the lifting plate, when grabbing is needed, a servo motor drives a gear, the gear drives racks at the two ends to move, the grabbing plate is further driven to move inwards, punched workpieces are automatically taken, manual transfer is not needed, the working efficiency is improved, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced. And moreover, workers are prevented from being hurt by workpiece burrs, and the safety of the workers is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of stamping dies, in particular to an automatic piece-taking mechanism for a stamping die. Background Art

[0002] Stamping is a forming method that applies external force to the processing material through a press and a die to cause it to undergo plastic deformation or separation to obtain a workpiece of the desired shape and size. It is one of the important plastic processing methods with a very wide application. Stamping parts are very common in human social production and life. They are thin, uniform, light and strong. They can produce workpieces with reinforcing ribs, ribs, undulations or flanging that are difficult to manufacture by other methods to improve their rigidity. Stamping parts have less post-processing, high production efficiency and less raw material loss. Therefore, stamping has advantages that other forming processing methods do not have. Stamping dies are crucial in stamping processing. They are called the three elements of stamping processing together with stamping equipment and stamping materials. The three elements must be combined to obtain high-quality and qualified stamping parts.

[0003] The existing stamping device has a relatively simple structure. The workpieces after stamping are taken out of the die and collected and sorted in time, which increases manpower occupation and reduces production efficiency. In addition, since the stamped parts are formed by external forces, burrs of varying degrees often appear, especially the edges of large-area stamping parts such as newly stamped sheet metal parts are often covered with burrs. At the same time, human errors are prone to occur, resulting in safety hazards or damage to parts. For this reason, we propose an automatic part removal mechanism for stamping dies. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide an automatic piece-taking mechanism for a stamping die, which can not only automatically take out the stamped workpiece and transfer it without manual transfer, thereby improving work efficiency, but also avoid workers from being harmed by burrs on the workpiece, and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic part-taking mechanism for a stamping die, comprising a lower die seat and a grabbing unit;

[0006] Support seats are fixedly installed at the four corners of the lower end of the lower mold base, and a transfer platform and a storage platform are arranged on the right side of the lower mold base in sequence. Support seats are also fixedly installed at the four corners of the lower ends of the transfer platform and the storage platform. A cavity is opened in the middle of the upper end of the lower mold base, and an ejection unit is arranged below the cavity. A transfer unit is arranged above the transfer platform, and a lifting plate is arranged above the transfer unit. A fixed block is fixedly installed at the upper end of the lifting plate, and grabbing units are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the fixed block. A storage plate is fixedly installed at the upper end of the storage platform;

[0007] The grabbing unit includes a support plate, three telescopic rods and a rack. A gear is rotatably installed on the front end of the support plate, and a servo motor is fixedly installed on the rear end of the support plate. The output shaft of the servo motor passes through the support plate and is fixedly connected to the gear. The gear is meshed with the rack. The slider on the rack is slidably connected to the slide groove on the support plate. The outer ends of the rack are fixedly connected to the grabbing plate. The telescopic rod three is symmetrically installed between the grabbing plate and the support plate. The input end of the servo motor is electrically connected to the output end of the external controller.

[0008] When grasping is required, the servo motor drives the gear, and the gear drives the racks at both ends to start moving, and further drives the grasping plate to move inward, automatically picking up the workpiece after stamping, without the need for manual transfer, thereby improving work efficiency, preventing workers from being harmed by burrs on the workpiece, and ensuring the safety of workers.

[0009] Furthermore, the ejection unit includes a driving motor, a connecting block and a lead screw. The driving motor is fixedly installed on one side of the lower end of the lower die base. Rectangular grooves are symmetrically opened inside the lower die base. A lead screw is rotatably installed in one rectangular groove, and a sliding rod is fixedly installed in the other rectangular groove. An ejection plate is provided inside the cavity, and connecting blocks are fixedly connected at both ends of the ejection plate. One connecting block is threadedly connected to the lead screw, and the other connecting block is slidably connected to the sliding rod. The input end of the driving motor is electrically connected to the output end of the external controller.

[0010] When ejection is required, the drive motor rotates the lead screw, and the rotation of the lead screw drives the connecting block and the ejection plate to move upward, so that the stamped workpiece can be ejected, making it easier to remove the workpiece. The slide bar can play a guiding role during the rising process of the connecting block, reducing the friction force on the connecting block during the movement.

[0011] Furthermore, the transfer unit includes a rotating motor, a turntable and a support plate. The rotating motor is fixedly installed on the lower end of the transfer platform, and a turntable is rotatably provided on the upper end of the transfer platform. The output shaft of the rotating motor passes through the transfer platform and is fixedly connected to the turntable. The upper end of the turntable is fixedly connected to the support plate, and the input end of the rotating motor is electrically connected to the output end of the external controller.

[0012] After the ejected workpiece is clamped, the rotary motor drives the turntable to rotate 180°, and moves the clamped workpiece to the top of the placement plate at the top of the placement table. No manual transfer is required, thereby shortening the unit working hours and improving work efficiency.

[0013] Furthermore, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support plate, and a telescopic rod is provided around the hydraulic cylinder. The lower end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate, the upper end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the lifting plate, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lifting plate, a fixed block is fixedly installed on the upper end of the lifting plate, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is electrically connected to the input end of an external controller.

[0014] Start the hydraulic cylinder, which moves the lifting plate upwards. When it moves to a suitable position, it starts to grab the workpiece.

[0015] Furthermore, both ends of the fixed block are fixedly connected with connecting plates, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the connecting plate, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the support plate, a telescopic rod 2 is fixedly connected between the support plate and the fixed block, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod is electrically connected to the input end of the external controller.

[0016] Start the electric telescopic rod, and the electric telescopic rod starts to move with the support plate to the position of the workpiece. The telescopic rod 2 can maintain stability during the movement of the support plate.

[0017] Furthermore, damping rods are evenly installed on the inner side of the grab plate, a clamping plate is fixedly installed on the damping rod, a spring is sleeved on the damping rod, and anti-slip grooves are provided on the clamping plate.

[0018] The spring and clamping plate set at the inner end of the grabbing plate make the device more stable when picking up items, and prevent the clamping plate from clamping too tightly and causing damage to the product. The anti-slip pattern increases the friction between the clamping plate and the product, further enhancing the clamping stability, thereby making the picking process more stable and also protecting the product.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the automatic part removal mechanism of the stamping die has the following advantages:

[0020] 1. When it is necessary to grab, the servo motor drives the gear, and the gear drives the racks at both ends to start moving, and further drives the grab plate to move inward, so as to automatically pick up the workpiece after stamping, and no manual transfer is required, which improves work efficiency, avoids workers from being hurt by burrs on the workpiece, and ensures the safety of workers.

[0021] 2. When ejection is required, the drive motor rotates the lead screw, and the rotation of the lead screw drives the connecting block and the ejection plate to move upward, so that the stamped workpiece can be ejected, which is convenient for picking up. The slide bar can play a guiding role during the rising process of the connecting block, reducing the friction during the movement of the connecting block.

[0022] 3. After the ejected workpiece is clamped, the rotary motor drives the turntable to rotate 180°, and moves the clamped workpiece to the top of the placement plate at the top of the placement table. No manual transfer is required, thereby shortening the unit working hours and improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-section of the lower die base structure of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 3 It is a right side schematic diagram of the transfer platform structure of the utility model.

[0026] Figure 4 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A of the utility model.

[0027] Figure 5 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at B of the utility model.

[0028] In the figure: 1 lower die base, 2 support base, 3 cavity, 4 ejection unit, 401 drive motor, 402 connecting block, 403 lead screw, 404 slide bar, 405 ejection plate, 5 transfer table, 6 transfer unit, 601 rotating motor, 602 turntable, 603 support plate, 7 hydraulic cylinder, 8 telescopic rod one, 9 lifting plate, 10 fixed block, 11 connecting plate, 12 electric telescopic rod, 13 telescopic rod two, 14 grabbing unit, 141 support plate, 142 telescopic rod three, 143 rack, 144 gear, 145 slide chute, 146 grabbing plate, 15 spring, 16 splint, 17 storage table, 18 storage plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] See also Figure 1-5 , This embodiment provides a technical solution: an automatic pick-up mechanism for a stamping die, comprising a lower die base 1 and a grabbing unit 14;

[0031] A support seat 2 is fixedly installed at the four corners of the lower end of the lower mold base 1, and a transfer platform 5 and a storage platform 17 are sequentially arranged on the right side of the lower mold base 1. The support seats 2 are also fixedly installed at the four corners of the lower ends of the transfer platform 5 and the storage platform 17. A cavity 3 is opened in the middle of the upper end of the lower mold base 1, and an ejection unit 4 is arranged below the cavity 3. A transfer unit 6 is arranged above the transfer platform 5, and a lifting plate 9 is arranged above the transfer unit 6. A fixed block 10 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the lifting plate 9, and grabbing units 14 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the fixed block 10. A storage plate 18 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the storage platform 17;

[0032] The grabbing unit 14 includes a support plate 141, a telescopic rod 142 and a rack 143. A gear 144 is rotatably installed at the front end of the support plate 141, and a servo motor is fixedly installed at the rear end of the support plate 141. The output shaft of the servo motor passes through the support plate 141 and is fixedly connected to the gear 144. The gear 144 is meshed with the rack 143. The slider on the rack 143 is slidably connected to the slide groove 145 on the support plate 141. The outer ends of the rack 143 are fixedly connected to grabbing plates 146. Telescopic rods 142 are symmetrically installed between the grabbing plates 146 and the support plate 141. The input end of the servo motor is electrically connected to the output end of the external controller.

[0033] When grasping is required, the servo motor drives the gear 144, and the gear 144 drives the racks 143 at both ends to start moving, and further drives the grasping plate 146 to start moving inward, so as to automatically pick up the workpiece after stamping, and no manual transfer is required, thereby improving work efficiency, preventing workers from being harmed by burrs on the workpiece, and ensuring the safety of workers.

[0034] The ejection unit 4 includes a driving motor 401, a connecting block 402 and a lead screw 403. The driving motor 401 is fixedly installed on one side of the lower end of the lower mold base 1. Rectangular grooves are symmetrically opened inside the lower mold base 1. A lead screw 403 is rotatably installed in one rectangular groove, and a slide bar 404 is fixedly installed in the other rectangular groove. An ejection plate 405 is provided inside the cavity 3. Both ends of the ejection plate 405 are fixedly connected with connecting blocks 402. One connecting block 402 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 403, and the other connecting block 402 is slidably connected to the slide bar 404. The input end of the driving motor 401 is electrically connected to the output end of the external controller.

[0035] When ejection is required, the driving motor 401 rotates the lead screw 403, and the rotation of the lead screw 403 drives the connecting block 402 and the ejection plate 405 to move upward, so that the stamped workpiece can be ejected, which is convenient for taking out the workpiece. The sliding rod 404 can play a guiding role during the rising process of the connecting block 402, thereby reducing the friction force on the connecting block 402 during the movement.

[0036] The transfer unit 6 includes a rotating motor 601, a turntable 602 and a support plate 603. The rotating motor 601 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the transfer platform 5, and the turntable 602 is rotatably provided on the upper end of the transfer platform 5. The output shaft of the rotating motor 601 passes through the transfer platform 5 and is fixedly connected to the turntable 602. The upper end of the turntable 602 is fixedly connected to the support plate 603. The input end of the rotating motor 601 is electrically connected to the output end of the external controller.

[0037] After the ejected workpiece is clamped, the rotating motor 601 drives the turntable 602 to rotate 180 degrees, and the clamped workpiece is moved to the top of the placement plate 18 at the upper end of the placement table 17, without the need for manual transfer, thereby shortening the unit working hours and improving the working efficiency.

[0038] A hydraulic cylinder 7 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support plate 603, and a telescopic rod 8 is provided around the hydraulic cylinder 7. The lower end of the telescopic rod 8 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate 603, and the upper end of the telescopic rod 8 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 9. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lifting plate 9, and a fixed block 10 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the lifting plate 9. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 7 is electrically connected to the input end of an external controller.

[0039] The hydraulic cylinder 7 is started, and the hydraulic cylinder 7 moves the lifting plate 9 upwards. When the hydraulic cylinder 7 moves to a suitable position, the workpiece is started to be grasped.

[0040] Both ends of the fixed block 10 are fixedly connected with a connecting plate 11, an electric telescopic rod 12 is fixedly installed on the connecting plate 11, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 12 is fixedly connected to the support plate 141, a telescopic rod 2 13 is fixedly connected between the support plate 141 and the fixed block 10, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod 12 is electrically connected to the input end of the external controller.

[0041] The electric telescopic rod 12 is started, and the electric telescopic rod 12 starts to move with the support plate 141 to the position of the workpiece. The telescopic rod 13 can maintain stability during the movement of the support plate 141.

[0042] Damping rods are evenly installed on the inner side of the grab plate 146, and a clamping plate 16 is fixedly installed on the damping rod. A spring 15 is sleeved on the damping rod, and an anti-slip pattern is provided on the clamping plate 16.

[0043] The spring 15 and the clamping plate 16 arranged at the inner end of the grabbing plate 146 make the device more stable when picking up items, and prevent the clamping plate 16 from clamping too tightly and causing damage to the product. The anti-slip pattern increases the friction between the clamping plate 16 and the product, further enhancing the clamping stability, thereby making the picking process more stable and also protecting the product.

[0044] The working principle of an automatic picking mechanism of a stamping die provided by the utility model is as follows: when it is necessary to grab, the servo motor drives the gear 144, and the gear 144 drives the racks 143 at both ends to start moving, and further drives the grabbing plate 146 to start moving inward, so as to automatically pick up the workpiece after stamping, and no manual transfer is required, thereby improving work efficiency, avoiding workers from being injured by burrs on the workpiece, and ensuring the safety of workers. When it is necessary to eject, the driving motor 401 drives the lead screw 403 to rotate, and the rotation of the lead screw 403 drives the connecting block 402 and the ejection plate 405 to move upward, so that the stamped workpiece can be ejected, which is convenient for picking up. The sliding rod 404 can play a guiding role during the rising process of the connecting block 402, reduce the friction force of the connecting block 402 during the movement, and after the ejected workpiece is clamped, the rotating motor 601 drives the turntable 602 rotates, rotates 180°, and moves the clamped workpiece to the top of the storage plate 18 at the upper end of the storage table 17. No manual transfer is required, thereby shortening the unit working hours and improving the working efficiency. The hydraulic cylinder 7 is started, and the hydraulic cylinder 7 moves the lifting plate 9 upward. When it moves to the appropriate position, it starts to grab the workpiece, and the electric telescopic rod 12 is started. The electric telescopic rod 12 starts to move with the support plate 141 and moves to the position of the workpiece. The telescopic rod 13 can maintain stability during the movement of the support plate 141. The spring 15 and the clamping plate 16 arranged at the inner end of the grabbing plate 146 make the device more stable when picking up the items, and prevent the clamping plate 16 from clamping too tightly and causing damage to the product. The anti-slip pattern increases the friction between the clamping plate 16 and the product, further enhancing the clamping stability, thereby making the retrieval process more stable, and also protecting the product.

[0045] The above are only embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic part removal mechanism for a stamping die, characterized in that: It comprises a lower die base (1) and a grabbing unit (14); A support seat (2) is fixedly installed at the four corners of the lower end of the lower mold base (1), a transfer platform (5) and a storage platform (17) are arranged in sequence on the right side of the lower mold base (1), and support seats (2) are also fixedly installed at the four corners of the lower ends of the transfer platform (5) and the storage platform (17). A cavity (3) is opened in the middle of the upper end of the lower mold base (1), and an ejection unit (4) is arranged below the cavity (3). A transfer unit (6) is arranged above the transfer platform (5), and a lifting plate (9) is arranged above the transfer unit (6). A fixed block (10) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the lifting plate (9), and grabbing units (14) are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the fixed block (10). A storage plate (18) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the storage platform (17); The grabbing unit (14) comprises a support plate (141), a telescopic rod (142) and a rack (143); a gear (144) is rotatably mounted on the front end of the support plate (141); a servo motor is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the support plate (141); an output shaft of the servo motor passes through the support plate (141) and is fixedly connected to the gear (144); the gear (144) is meshed with the rack (143); a slider on the rack (143) is slidably connected to a slide groove (145) on the support plate (141); the outer ends of the rack (143) are fixedly connected to a grabbing plate (146); a telescopic rod (142) is symmetrically mounted between the grabbing plate (146) and the support plate (141); and an input end of the servo motor is electrically connected to an output end of an external controller.

2. The automatic part removal mechanism for a stamping die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ejection unit (4) comprises a driving motor (401), a connecting block (402) and a lead screw (403); the driving motor (401) is fixedly mounted on one side of the lower end of the lower die base (1); rectangular grooves are symmetrically provided inside the lower die base (1); a lead screw (403) is rotatably provided in one rectangular groove; a slide bar (404) is fixedly mounted in the other rectangular groove; an ejection plate (405) is provided inside the cavity (3); connecting blocks (402) are fixedly connected at both ends of the ejection plate (405); one connecting block (402) is threadedly connected to the lead screw (403); the other connecting block (402) is slidably connected to the slide bar (404); the input end of the driving motor (401) is electrically connected to the output end of an external controller.

3. The automatic part removal mechanism for a stamping die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer unit (6) comprises a rotating motor (601), a turntable (602) and a support plate (603); the rotating motor (601) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the transfer platform (5); the turntable (602) is rotatably provided on the upper end of the transfer platform (5); the output shaft of the rotating motor (601) passes through the transfer platform (5) and is fixedly connected to the turntable (602); the upper end of the turntable (602) is fixedly connected to the support plate (603); and the input end of the rotating motor (601) is electrically connected to the output end of an external controller.

4. The automatic part removal mechanism for a stamping die according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A hydraulic cylinder (7) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the support plate (603), a telescopic rod (8) is arranged around the hydraulic cylinder (7), the lower end of the telescopic rod (8) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate (603), the upper end of the telescopic rod (8) is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (9), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lifting plate (9), a fixed block (10) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the lifting plate (9), and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (7) is electrically connected to the input end of an external controller.

5. The automatic part removal mechanism for a stamping die according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the fixed block (10) are fixedly connected to a connecting plate (11), an electric telescopic rod (12) is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate (11), an output end of the electric telescopic rod (12) is fixedly connected to a support plate (141), a second telescopic rod (13) is fixedly connected between the support plate (141) and the fixed block (10), and the output end of the electric telescopic rod (12) is electrically connected to an input end of an external controller.

6. The automatic part removal mechanism for a stamping die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the grab plate (146) is evenly equipped with a damping rod, a clamping plate (16) is fixedly installed on the damping rod, a spring (15) is sleeved on the damping rod, and an anti-slip pattern is provided on the clamping plate (16).