Numerically-controlled machine tool facilitating feeding and discharging

Abstract

The numerical control machine tool comprises a numerical control machine tool body, a machining base is arranged at the bottom in the numerical control machine tool body, a cutter is arranged at the top in the numerical control machine tool body, a first opening is formed in the right side wall of the numerical control machine tool body, and a discharging plate is arranged in the first opening. A second opening is formed in the left side wall of the numerical control machine tool body, a material conveying assembly is arranged in the second opening, and a pushing assembly is arranged at the bottom in the numerical control machine tool body. Under cooperation of the discharging plate, the material conveying assembly and the pushing assembly, parts can be machined for feeding and discharging, manual operation for feeding and discharging is not needed, and the parts can be rapidly replaced; and the feeding and discharging efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, in particular to a numerical control machine tool which is convenient for loading and unloading materials. Background Art

[0002] CNC machine tool is the abbreviation of digital control machine tool, which is an automated machine tool equipped with a program control system. The control system can logically process programs specified by control codes or other symbolic instructions. Existing CNC machine tools require manual loading and unloading when processing parts. Manual operation cannot quickly replace the processed parts, resulting in low loading and unloading efficiency. Therefore, we propose a CNC machine tool that is easy to load and unload. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a CNC machine tool which is convenient for loading and unloading materials, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a CNC machine tool that is convenient for loading and unloading, comprising a CNC machine tool body, a processing seat is provided at the bottom of the CNC machine tool body, a tool is provided at the top of the CNC machine tool body, a first opening is provided on the right side wall of the CNC machine tool body, a blanking plate is provided in the first opening, a second opening is provided on the left side wall of the CNC machine tool body, a feeding assembly is provided in the second opening, and a pushing assembly is provided at the bottom of the CNC machine tool body.

[0005] Furthermore, the pushing assembly includes a fixed box provided at the bottom of the CNC machine tool body, a screw rod is provided in the fixed box, one end of the screw rod is connected to a bearing provided on the left side wall of the fixed box, a motor is provided on the right side wall of the fixed box, the output end of the motor passes through the right side wall of the fixed box and is connected to the other end of the screw rod, a slider is sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod, a sleeve is provided on the top of the slider, an electric telescopic rod is provided at the bottom of the sleeve, a sliding plate is provided at one end of the electric telescopic rod, a movable rod is provided on the top of the sliding plate, and one end of the movable rod passes through the top of the sleeve and is connected to a pushing plate provided on the outside.

[0006] Furthermore, a guide groove is provided at the bottom of the fixed box, and a guide block matching the guide groove is provided at the bottom of the sliding block.

[0007] Furthermore, a slide groove is provided on the top of the fixed box, and the sleeve is slidably connected in the slide groove.

[0008] Furthermore, the left and right side walls inside the sleeve are both provided with limiting grooves, and the left and right side walls of the sliding plate are both provided with limiting blocks matching the limiting grooves.

[0009] Furthermore, the blanking plate is arranged in an inclined state, and the feeding assembly and the processing seat are on the same horizontal plane.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model can process parts for loading and unloading with the cooperation of the unloading plate, the feeding assembly and the pushing assembly, does not require manual operation for loading and unloading, can quickly replace parts, and improves the efficiency of loading and unloading. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixed box of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure A of the utility model.

[0014] In the figure: 1. CNC machine tool body; 2. processing seat; 3. pushing assembly; 30. fixed box; 31. slide; 32. screw rod; 33. slider; 34. motor; 35. pushing plate; 36. movable rod; 37. sleeve; 38. sliding plate; 39. electric telescopic rod; 4. first opening; 5. unloading plate; 6. tool; 7. second opening; 8. feeding assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Example

[0016] See also Figure 1-2 The utility model provides a technical solution: a CNC machine tool that is convenient for loading and unloading, including a CNC machine tool body 1, a processing seat 2 is provided at the bottom of the CNC machine tool body 1, a tool 6 is provided at the top of the CNC machine tool body 1, a first opening 4 is provided on the right side wall of the CNC machine tool body 1, a blanking plate 5 is provided in the first opening 4, a second opening 7 is provided on the left side wall of the CNC machine tool body 1, a feeding assembly 8 is provided in the second opening 7, the blanking plate 5 is arranged in an inclined shape, and can better carry out material unloading, the feeding assembly 8 and the processing seat 2 are on the same horizontal plane, the pushing plate 35 can push the processed parts to the conveying assembly 8, and a pushing assembly 3 is provided at the bottom of the CNC machine tool body 1.

[0017] See also Figure 2-3The pushing component 3 includes a fixed box 30 provided at the bottom of the CNC machine tool body 1, a screw rod 32 is provided in the fixed box 30, one end of the screw rod 32 is connected to the bearing provided on the left wall of the fixed box 30, a motor 34 is provided on the right wall of the fixed box 30, the output end of the motor 34 passes through the right wall of the fixed box 30 and is connected to the other end of the screw rod 32, a slider 33 is sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod 32, a guide groove is provided at the bottom of the fixed box 30, a guide block matching the guide groove is provided at the bottom of the slider 33, the slider 33 moves on the outer wall of the screw rod 32 under the action of the guide groove and the guide block, and a sleeve 37 is provided on the top of the slider 33, A slide groove 31 is provided on the top of the fixed box 30, and the sleeve 37 is slidably connected in the slide groove 31. Under the action of the slide groove 31, the movement of the sleeve 37 is more stable. An electric telescopic rod 39 is provided at the bottom of the sleeve 37, and a sliding plate 38 is provided at one end of the electric telescopic rod 39. Limiting grooves are provided on the left and right side walls of the sleeve 37, and limiting blocks matching the limiting grooves are provided on the left and right side walls of the sliding plate 38. Under the action of the limiting grooves and the limiting blocks, the sliding plate 38 moves more stably in the sleeve 37. A movable rod 36 is provided on the top of the sliding plate 38, and one end of the movable rod 36 passes through the top of the sleeve 37 and is connected to a pushing plate 35 provided on the outside.

[0018] Working principle: When the CNC machine tool processes the parts, the external robotic arm grabs the parts onto the blanking plate 5, the parts slide from the blanking plate 5 to the processing seat 2, and then the tool 6 can process the parts. After the processing is completed, the electric telescopic rod 39 drives the sliding plate 38 to move downward, the sliding plate 38 drives the movable rod 36 and the pushing plate 35 to move downward, the pushing plate 35 moves to the processing seat 2, and then the motor 34 drives the screw rod 32 to rotate. Under the action of the guide groove and the guide block, the slider 33 moves on the outer wall of the screw rod 32, the slider 33 drives the sleeve 37 to move, the sleeve 37 drives the pushing plate 35 to move, and the pushing plate 35 can push the parts to the feeding component 8 for transportation.

[0019] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A CNC machine tool that is convenient for loading and unloading materials, comprising a CNC machine tool body (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the CNC machine tool body (1) is provided with a processing seat (2), and the top of the CNC machine tool body (1) is provided with a tool (6). The invention is characterized in that: a first opening (4) is provided on the right side wall of the CNC machine tool body (1), a blanking plate (5) is provided in the first opening (4), a second opening (7) is provided on the left side wall of the CNC machine tool body (1), a feeding assembly (8) is provided in the second opening (7), and a pushing assembly (3) is provided on the bottom of the CNC machine tool body (1).

2. The CNC machine tool that is convenient for loading and unloading according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The pushing assembly (3) comprises a fixed box (30) provided at the bottom of the CNC machine tool body (1), a screw rod (32) provided in the fixed box (30), one end of the screw rod (32) being connected to a bearing provided on the left side wall of the fixed box (30), a motor (34) being provided on the right side wall of the fixed box (30), an output end of the motor (34) penetrating the right side wall of the fixed box (30) and being connected to the other end of the screw rod (32), a slider (33) being sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod (32), a sleeve (37) being provided at the top of the slider (33), an electric telescopic rod (39) being provided at the bottom of the sleeve (37), a sliding plate (38) being provided at one end of the electric telescopic rod (39), a movable rod (36) being provided at the top of the sliding plate (38), one end of the movable rod (36) penetrating the inner top of the sleeve (37) and being connected to a pushing plate (35) provided on the outside.

3. The CNC machine tool that is convenient for loading and unloading according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A guide groove is provided at the bottom of the fixed box (30), and a guide block matching the guide groove is provided at the bottom of the sliding block (33).

4. The CNC machine tool that is convenient for loading and unloading according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The top of the fixed box (30) is provided with a slide groove (31), and the sleeve (37) is slidably connected in the slide groove (31).

5. The CNC machine tool that is convenient for loading and unloading according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The left and right side walls of the sleeve (37) are both provided with limit grooves, and the left and right side walls of the sliding plate (38) are both provided with limit blocks matching the limit grooves.

6. The CNC machine tool that is convenient for loading and unloading according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The unloading plate (5) is arranged in an inclined shape, and the feeding assembly (8) and the processing seat (2) are located on the same horizontal plane.

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