Auxiliary device for disassembling positioning pin

Abstract

The utility model discloses an auxiliary device for disassembling a positioning pin, which comprises two pieces of positioning steel which are vertically welded with each other, one piece of positioning steel angle is provided with a bayonet for clamping a pin head of the positioning pin, the other piece of positioning steel angle is welded with screw-thread steel which is vertical to the bayonet, the bottom of the screw-thread steel is welded with a swinging hammer, and the swinging hammer is welded with the positioning steel angle. The swing hammer is provided with a balancing weight through a convenient-to-disassemble mechanism, the bayonet is arranged in a mode that the outer portion is wide and the inner portion is narrow, the inner end portion of the bayonet is arranged in an arc shape, and reinforcing steel rib plates are arranged on the two pieces of positioning steel. The utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary devices. According to the auxiliary device for disassembling the positioning pin, the bayonet in the positioning steel is clamped into the positioning pin to be disassembled, then the swinging hammer at the end of the deformed steel bar is swung, the swinging hammer after swinging continuously exerts acting force on the positioning pin under the action of inertia, and then the abraded and rusted positioning pin can be disassembled.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary devices, in particular to a positioning pin disassembly auxiliary device. Background Art

[0002] At present, it is known that the existing coal mine has a complex geological structure, with various forms of materials such as sand layers, coal layers, and soil layers. There are water-yielding layers, impermeable layers, and seepage layers under various geological conditions. Therefore, when operating in coal mines, drainage pipes are often used in coal mines for drainage; and when the drainage pipes encounter bending sections, they need to be connected between the two drainage pipes through elbows, and the elbows and the drainage pipes are usually fixedly connected with locating pins. However, coal mines are generally in a relatively humid environment, which causes the water pipe locating pins to be worn and rusted due to long use time, making it difficult to disassemble the locating pins. It is difficult to disassemble them in place and requires a long working time, which not only affects work efficiency, but also damages the water pipe joints during violent disassembly, causing safety hazards. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a positioning pin disassembly auxiliary device, which solves the problem that, because coal mines are generally in a relatively humid environment, the water pipe positioning pins are used for a long time and are worn and rusted, making it difficult to disassemble the positioning pins. The disassembly is very difficult and requires a long working time, which not only affects work efficiency, but also damages the water pipe joints during violent disassembly, causing safety hazards.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical scheme: a positioning pin disassembly auxiliary device, including two positioning steels welded vertically to each other, one of the positioning steels is provided with a bayonet for clamping the positioning pin head, and the other positioning steel is welded with a threaded steel vertically arranged with the bayonet, and a swing hammer is welded to the bottom of the threaded steel, and a counterweight block is provided on the swing hammer through a convenient disassembly mechanism.

[0005] Preferably, the bayonet is wide on the outside and narrow on the inside, and the inner end of the bayonet is arc-shaped.

[0006] Preferably, the two positioning steels are provided with reinforcing steel ribs.

[0007] Preferably, the diameter of the threaded steel bar is 2.5-3.5 cm.

[0008] Preferably, the easy disassembly mechanism includes a mounting block on one side of the swing hammer, a positioning slot is provided in the mounting block, a positioning block is provided on the counterweight block and is inserted into the slot, and a locking mechanism is provided between the positioning block and the positioning block mounting block to lock the positioning block.

[0009] Preferably, the locking mechanism comprises locking blocks arranged on both sides of the positioning plug, the positioning plug is provided with a storage cavity for storing the locking block, the storage cavity is provided with an ejection spring for ejecting the locking block, and the mounting block is provided with a locking hole for the locking block to be inserted.

[0010] Preferably, the outer end of the locking block passing through the locking hole is arranged in an arc shape.

[0011] Preferably, the locking block is made of steel.

[0012] Preferably, a connecting rod is hinged on the mounting block, and an extrusion block matching with the locking hole is provided at the end of the connecting rod.

[0013] Beneficial Effects

[0014] The utility model provides a positioning pin disassembly auxiliary device. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) The positioning pin disassembly auxiliary device inserts the bayonet on the positioning steel into the positioning pin to be disassembled, and then swings the swinging hammer at the end of the threaded steel. The swinging hammer, under the action of inertia, continuously applies a force to the positioning pin, thereby disassembling the worn and rusted positioning pin, and completing the disassembly of the positioning pin. In addition, the staff does not need to continuously expend physical strength to disassemble the positioning pin, which reduces the work intensity of the staff to a certain extent.

[0016] (2) The positioning pin disassembly auxiliary device can increase the weight of the swinging hammer by setting a counterweight block, thereby making the swinging hammer have a greater inertia, and the force exerted by the inertia is greater, so that some larger and more difficult to disassemble positioning pins can be disassembled. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a positioning pin disassembly auxiliary device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a partial schematic diagram of a positioning pin disassembly auxiliary device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the convenient disassembly mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a partial schematic diagram of the locking mechanism of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Positioning steel; 2. Bayonet; 3. Threaded steel; 4. Swinging hammer; 5. Counterweight; 6. Reinforced steel rib; 7. Mounting block; 8. Positioning slot; 9. Positioning plug; 10. Locking block; 11. Storage cavity; 12. Ejection spring; 13. Locking hole; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Extrusion block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] The utility model provides two technical solutions:

[0024] Figure 1-2 The first embodiment is shown: a positioning pin disassembly auxiliary device, including two positioning steels 1 welded perpendicularly to each other, one of the positioning steels is provided with a socket 2 for clamping the positioning pin head, and the other positioning steel is welded with a threaded steel 3 vertically arranged with the socket 2, and a swing hammer 4 is welded to the bottom of the threaded steel 3, and a counterweight block 5 is provided on the swing hammer 4 via a convenient disassembly mechanism.

[0025] The bayonet 2 is wide outside and narrow inside, and the inner end of the bayonet 2 is arc-shaped.

[0026] Among them, reinforcing steel ribs 6 are provided on the two positioning steels 1 .

[0027] The diameter of the threaded steel bar 3 is 2.5-3.5 cm, which is convenient for holding and has a certain strength.

[0028] By inserting the bayonet 2 on the positioning steel 1 into the positioning pin to be disassembled, and then swinging the swing hammer 4 at the end of the threaded steel 3, the swing hammer 4 after swinging continues to exert a force on the positioning pin under the action of inertia, so that the worn and rusted positioning pin can be disassembled, and the disassembly of the positioning pin is completed. There is no need for the staff to continuously expend physical strength to disassemble the positioning pin, which reduces the work intensity of the staff to a certain extent.

[0029] Figure 1-Figure 4 A second embodiment is shown, which mainly differs from the first embodiment in that the easy-to-disassemble mechanism includes a mounting block 7 provided on one side of the swing hammer 4, a positioning slot 8 is provided in the mounting block 7, a positioning block 9 inserted into the slot is provided on the counterweight block 5, and a locking mechanism is provided between the positioning block 9 and the positioning block mounting block 7 for locking the positioning block 9.

[0030] Among them, the locking mechanism includes locking blocks 10 arranged on both sides of the positioning plug 9, the positioning plug 9 is provided with a storage cavity 11 for storing the locking block 10, the storage cavity 11 is provided with an ejection spring 12 for ejecting the locking block 10, and the mounting block 7 is provided with a locking hole 13 for the locking block 10 to be inserted.

[0031] The outer end of the locking block 10 passing through the locking hole 13 is arranged in an arc shape.

[0032] The locking block 10 is made of steel.

[0033] Among them, a connecting rod 14 is hinged on the mounting block 7, and an extrusion block 15 matching the locking hole 13 is provided at the end of the connecting rod 14. It should be noted that the outer end of the locking block 10 is arranged in an arc shape, so that the locking block 10 is prevented from interfering with the counterweight block 5 when the counterweight block 5 is pulled out.

[0034] It should be noted that one end of the locking block 10 passes through the locking hole 13, so that the body of the locking block 10 is inserted into the locking hole 13, and a limit block with a diameter larger than the locking block 10 is provided in the storage cavity 11. In this way, when the swing hammer 4 swings, the locking block 10 can better lock the counterweight 5, and prevent the spring from being pulled out due to excessive shaking.

[0035] The counterweight block 5 can increase the weight of the swinging hammer 4, so that the swinging swinging hammer 4 has a greater inertia, and the force given by the inertia is greater, so that some larger and more difficult to disassemble positioning pins can be disassembled.

[0036] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art, and the model parameters of each electrical appliance are not specifically limited, and conventional equipment can be used.

[0037] When in use, first insert the bayonet 2 on the positioning steel 1 into the positioning pin to be disassembled, and then swing the swing hammer 4 at the end of the threaded steel 3, and the swing hammer 4 after swinging will continue to apply a force to the positioning pin under the action of inertia, so that the worn and rusted positioning pin can be disassembled, and the disassembly of the positioning pin can be completed, and the staff does not need to continuously consume physical strength to disassemble the positioning pin, which reduces the work intensity of the staff to a certain extent, and the staff disassembles the positioning pin intermittently due to physical strength and the reasons of the person himself in the process of disassembly by themselves, which takes a long time to disassemble the positioning pin to a certain extent, and because the swing hammer 4 is shaking, it will give the positioning pin a repeated and continuous force due to inertia, and the continuous force can disassemble the positioning pin, which reduces the disassembly time to a certain extent, and also prevents the damage to the water pipe joint caused by violent disassembly; wherein, in order to achieve a better disassembly effect , the weight of the swing hammer 4 can be increased by setting the counterweight block 5, so that the swinging swing hammer 4 has a larger inertia, and the force given by the inertia is larger, so that some larger and more difficult to disassemble positioning pins can be disassembled; some relatively simple disassembly and in order to prevent damage caused by excessive inertia, the connecting rod 14 hinged on the mounting block 7 is rotated to make the extrusion block 15 on the connecting rod 14 face the locking block 10 extending from the locking hole 13, and then the extrusion block 15 is pressed to allow the extrusion block 15 to receive the locking block 10 into the receiving cavity 11, and finally the counterweight block 5 is directly pulled out to complete the disassembly of the counterweight block 5, and during installation, the locking block 10 is first pressed, and then the positioning plug 9 is inserted into the positioning slot 8, and then under the action of the ejection spring 12, the locking block 10 can be ejected out of the receiving cavity 11 and pushed into the locking hole 13, and then the installation of the counterweight block 5 is completed, and the installation and disassembly of the counterweight block 5 improves the practicality of the entire device to a certain extent.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A positioning pin disassembly auxiliary device, comprising two positioning steels (1) welded perpendicularly to each other, characterized in that: One of the positioning steels (1) is provided with a socket (2) for clamping the head of the positioning pin, and the other positioning steel (1) is welded with a threaded steel (3) vertically arranged with the socket (2), and a swinging hammer (4) is welded to the bottom of the threaded steel (3), and a counterweight block (5) is provided on the swinging hammer (4) via a convenient disassembly mechanism.

2. A positioning pin disassembly auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bayonet (2) is arranged to be wide on the outside and narrow on the inside, and the inner end of the bayonet (2) is arranged to be arc-shaped.

3. The positioning pin disassembly auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Reinforcement steel ribs (6) are provided on the two positioning steels (1).

4. The positioning pin disassembly auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the threaded steel bar (3) is 2.5-3.5 cm.

5. The positioning pin disassembly auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The easy disassembly mechanism comprises a mounting block (7) on one side of the swinging hammer (4), a positioning slot (8) being provided in the mounting block (7), a positioning plug-in block (9) being inserted into the slot being provided on the counterweight block (5), and a locking mechanism for locking the positioning plug-in block (9) being provided between the positioning plug-in block (9) and the positioning block mounting block (7).

6. A positioning pin disassembly auxiliary device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The locking mechanism comprises locking blocks (10) arranged on both sides of the positioning plug block (9); the positioning plug block (9) is provided with a storage cavity (11) for storing the locking block (10); an ejection spring (12) for ejecting the locking block (10) is provided in the storage cavity (11); and the mounting block (7) is provided with a locking hole (13) for the locking block (10) to be inserted into.

7. A positioning pin disassembly auxiliary device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer end of the locking block (10) passing through the locking hole (13) is arranged in an arc shape.

8. The positioning pin disassembly auxiliary device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The locking block (10) is made of steel.

9. The positioning pin disassembly auxiliary device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A connecting rod (14) is hinged on the installation block (7), and an extrusion block (15) matching with the locking hole (13) is provided at the end of the connecting rod (14).

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