Test tube uniform mixing device for preparing mussel mucin

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of test tube mixing, and discloses a test tube mixing device for preparing mussel mucin, which comprises a protection box, a driving mechanism, a transmission mechanism and a fixing mechanism, the driving mechanism comprises a positioning plate, a gear motor, an intermittent gear and a driven gear, one side of the positioning plate is connected with the end of the protection box through a bolt, the gear motor is fixedly installed on one side of the positioning plate and located in the protection box, and the end of the intermittent gear is connected with the output end of the gear motor through a key and located on the other side of the positioning plate. According to the test tube uniform mixing device for mussel mucoprotein preparation, through the arrangement of the driving mechanism, driven by the speed reducing motor, an intermittent gear can drive a driven gear in stages, then a mussel mucoprotein solution placed in the fixing mechanism is driven to be turned over and mixed, however, the turning speed is low, and the mussel mucoprotein solution is uniformly mixed. The mussel mucoprotein solution slowly flows in the test tube until the mussel mucoprotein solution is turned over up and down, so that one-time mixing operation is realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of test tube mixing, in particular to a test tube mixing device for preparing mussel mucin. Background Art

[0002] Marine mussels, such as blue mussels, thick-shelled mussels, green mussels, etc., use mussel mucin secreted by their foot threads to fix themselves on solid surfaces such as rocks, hulls, cables, drift bottles, etc. under the sea, forming a water-resistant bond and withstanding the scouring of wind and waves. Mussel mucin is extracted from the foot thread glands of marine mussels and purified by industrial chromatography to obtain a single protein with high purity. It has the functions of promoting cell adhesion and crawling, promoting wound healing, inhibiting itching, broad-spectrum adhesion, and forming a water-resistant protective film. It can be widely used in surface chemistry, biomedicine, marine engineering, daily chemical products and other fields.

[0003] During the preparation of mussel mucin, it is often necessary to mix the solution in the test tube. During the mixing process, the test tube is often gently shaken to make the prepared solution shake in the test tube to avoid excessive force causing mechanical damage to the mussel mucin. However, the existing test tube mixing equipment often has a large force and is easy to cause damage to the mussel mucin during the mixing process, and thus the overall practicality is not high. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a test tube mixing device for preparing mussel mucin, which can slowly flip a plurality of test tubes so that the mussel mucin preparation solution is mixed in the test tube according to the deflection angle, and the intermittent flipping can reduce the damage to the mussel mucin caused by excessive mixing.

[0005] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A test tube mixing device for preparing mussel mucin is designed, comprising a protection box, a driving mechanism, a transmission mechanism and a fixing mechanism, wherein;

[0007] The driving mechanism includes a positioning plate, a reduction motor, an intermittent gear and a driven gear. One side of the positioning plate is connected to the end of the protection box by a bolt. The reduction motor is fixedly installed on one side of the positioning plate and is located inside the protection box. The end of the intermittent gear is connected to the output end of the reduction motor by a key and is located on the other side of the positioning plate. The outer wall of the intermittent gear is meshed with the outer wall of the driven gear.

[0008] The end of the transmission mechanism is connected to the end of the driven gear through a key so as to drive the fixing mechanism;

[0009] The fixing mechanism is sleeved on the outside of the transmission mechanism to install and fix the test tube.

[0010] Optionally, a partition is provided between the positioning plate and the fixing mechanism, and an outer surface of the partition is threadedly connected to an outer wall of the positioning plate via bolts.

[0011] Optionally, the transmission mechanism includes a transmission shaft, a limit plate and a positioning hole, the end of the transmission shaft is inserted into the outer wall of the partition, the end of the transmission shaft that passes through the partition is connected to the end of the driven gear through a key, the limit plate is sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission shaft, and a plurality of positioning holes are respectively opened on the outer wall of the transmission shaft.

[0012] Optionally, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing ring, a retaining ring and a protective ring, the inner wall of the fixing ring is sleeved on the outer surface of the transmission shaft, the inner wall of the retaining ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing ring, and one end of the protective ring is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the retaining ring.

[0013] Optionally, the fixing mechanism further includes a storage bag and an elastic band, the outer surface of the storage bag is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the retaining ring, and the outer wall of the elastic band is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the storage bag.

[0014] Optionally, a plurality of fixing rods are threadedly penetrated through the outer surface of the fixing ring, and one end of the fixing rods penetrates into the fixing ring and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning hole.

[0015] Optionally, the bottom of the protection box is fixedly connected to a base, the outer wall of the base is plugged with a guide rod, the outer surface of the guide rod is sleeved with a limit plate, and the top of the limit plate is fixedly connected to a positioning frame.

[0016] Optionally, the end of the positioning frame is rotatably connected to the end of the transmission shaft, and one end of the transmission shaft passing through the positioning frame is threadedly connected to a blocking rod.

[0017] The utility model provides a test tube mixing device for preparing mussel mucin, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The test tube mixing device for preparing mussel mucin can, through the setting of the driving mechanism, drive the reduction motor so that the intermittent gear drives the driven gear in stages, thereby driving the mussel mucin solution placed in the fixed mechanism to flip and mix, but the flipping speed is slow, so that the mussel mucin solution slowly flows in the test tube until it flips upside down to achieve a mixing operation, and when the intermittent gear stops driving the driven gear to rotate, the mussel mucin solution can be in a static state, thereby providing the mussel mucin in the test tube with time to calm down, thereby reducing the mechanical damage to the mussel mucin caused by too fast mixing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the base installation structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the positioning plate of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the retaining ring of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the protective ring of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. protection box; 2. base; 3. positioning plate; 4. partition; 5. reduction motor; 6. intermittent gear; 7. driven gear; 8. limit plate; 9. transmission shaft; 10. fixing ring; 11. retaining ring; 12. fixing rod; 13. positioning hole; 14. protection ring; 15. retaining rod; 16. storage bag; 17. elastic band; 18. guide rod; 19. limit plate; 20. positioning frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figures 1 to 5 The embodiment of the utility model provides a test tube mixing device, which is used for mixing a test tube containing a solution of the foot gland of a marine mussel (a viscous product). In this embodiment, the structure of the test tube mixing device is improved to have the advantage of intermittent flipping. Specifically, the above-mentioned viscous product can be a solution of the foot gland of a mussel. Taking a test tube containing a solution of the foot gland of a mussel as an example, as a preferred solution in this embodiment, the test tube mixing device is specifically a test tube mixing device for preparing mussel mucin, which can mix a test tube for preparing mussel mucin.

[0027] See also Figures 1 to 5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a test tube mixing device for preparing mussel mucin, which is mainly used for mixing a test tube containing a solution (viscous product) of mussel foot silk gland.

[0028] It includes a protection box 1, a driving mechanism, a transmission mechanism and a fixing mechanism, wherein;

[0029] The driving mechanism includes a positioning plate 3, a reduction motor 5, an intermittent gear 6 and a driven gear 7. One side of the positioning plate 3 is connected to the end of the protection box 1 by bolts. The reduction motor 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the positioning plate 3 and is located inside the protection box 1. The end of the intermittent gear 6 is connected to the output end of the reduction motor 5 by a key and is located on the other side of the positioning plate 3. The outer wall of the intermittent gear 6 is meshed with the outer wall of the driven gear 7.

[0030] The end of the transmission mechanism is connected to the end of the driven gear 7 through a key to drive the fixing mechanism;

[0031] The fixing mechanism is sleeved on the outside of the transmission mechanism to install and fix the test tube;

[0032] In this embodiment, through the setting of the driving mechanism, the intermittent gear 6 can be directly driven by the reduction motor 5 to rotate slowly, and the driven gear 7 can be driven by the drivable part of the intermittent gear 6, thereby driving the transmission mechanism to rotate, so as to rotate and mix the test tube installed on the fixed mechanism, and the speed of the reduction motor 5 is relatively slow, and then the mussel mucin solution is driven to mix with a smaller angular momentum, which will not cause a large force of mixing to the mussel mucin solution, thereby reducing the mechanical damage to the mussel mucin solution. Through the setting of the transmission mechanism, the power of the driven gear 7 can be transmitted outward, thereby driving the fixed mechanism to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the mussel mucin solution test tube installed in the fixed mechanism to rotate, and achieving mixing of the mussel mucin solution;

[0033] In the above embodiment, as a preferred solution, a partition plate 4 is provided between the positioning plate 3 and the fixing mechanism, and the outer surface of the partition plate 4 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning plate 3 by bolts. Through the setting of the positioning plate 3, it can cooperate with the partition plate 4 to ensure the installation and positioning of the intermittent gear 6 and the driven gear 7, and ensure the transmission stability between the intermittent gear 6 and the driven gear 7;

[0034] In the above embodiment, as a preferred solution, the transmission mechanism includes a transmission shaft 9, a limit plate 8 and a positioning hole 13. The end of the transmission shaft 9 is plugged into the outer wall of the partition 4, and one end of the transmission shaft 9 that penetrates the partition 4 is connected to the end of the driven gear 7 by a key. The limit plate 8 is sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission shaft 9, and a plurality of positioning holes 13 are respectively opened on the outer wall of the transmission shaft 9. Through the setting of the transmission shaft 9, it can pass through the partition 4 and be connected to the inner wall key of the driven gear 7, so that the driven gear 7 drives the transmission shaft 9 to rotate. The setting of the limit plate 8 can separate the transmission shaft 9 from the partition 4, and can also block the installation position of the fixing ring 10 and the retaining ring 11.

[0035] In the above embodiment, as a preferred solution, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing ring 10, a retaining ring 11 and a protective ring 14. The inner wall of the fixing ring 10 is sleeved on the outer surface of the transmission shaft 9, the inner wall of the retaining ring 11 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing ring 10, and one end of the protective ring 14 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the retaining ring 11. Through the setting of the fixing ring 10, it can be directly sleeved on the surface of the transmission shaft 9, thereby ensuring the installation stability of the retaining ring 11, and the retaining ring 11 can also be driven to rotate with the help of the transmission shaft 9. Through the setting of the protective ring 14, a layer of blocking can be formed around the retaining ring 11, thereby preventing the test tube storing the mussel mucin solution from being thrown out during the rotation process, thereby ensuring safety during use, and the threaded installation is more convenient for the staff to remove the test tube for installation and fixation;

[0036] In the above embodiment, as a preferred solution, the fixing mechanism further includes a storage bag 16 and an elastic band 17. The outer surface of the storage bag 16 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the retaining ring 11, and the outer wall of the elastic band 17 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the storage bag 16. Through the arrangement of the storage bag 16, multiple test tubes can be installed and fixed at the same time, and the storage bag 16 is sewn into multiple areas according to the central radial shape, so as to insert and fix the test tubes, and the arrangement of the elastic band 17 can press and fix the outside of the test tube to ensure the overall safety;

[0037] In the above embodiment, as a preferred solution, a plurality of fixing rods 12 are threadedly penetrated on the outer surface of the fixing ring 10, and one end of the fixing rod 12 penetrates into the fixing ring 10 and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning hole 13. Through the setting of the fixing rod 12, it can directly penetrate into the interior of the fixing ring 10, and then insert the fixing rod 12 into the positioning hole 13, so that the connection stability between the fixing ring 10 and the transmission shaft 9 can be ensured, so as to ensure the stability of the transmission and reduce the impact of vibration and shaking of the mussel mucin solution;

[0038] In the above embodiment, as a preferred solution, the bottom of the protection box 1 is fixedly connected to the base 2, the outer wall of the base 2 is plugged with a guide rod 18, the outer surface of the guide rod 18 is sleeved with a limit plate 19, and the top of the limit plate 19 is fixedly connected to a positioning frame 20. Through the setting of the base 2, the bottom of the device can contact with the working platform, thereby improving the overall installation stability of the device, and the setting of the guide rod 18 can assist and guide the sliding of the limit plate 19, and the limit plate 19 and the positioning frame 20 can position and assist the rotation of the other end of the transmission shaft 9, and can also block the baffle ring 11. After the mixing is completed, the limit plate 19 can also be slid and adjusted in the direction of the guide rod 18, and then the positioning frame 20 is separated from the transmission shaft 9, so that it is convenient for the staff to remove the fixing ring 10, the baffle ring 11 and the protective ring 14, so as to facilitate the removal of the mixed mussel mucin solution;

[0039] In the above embodiment, as a preferred solution, the end of the positioning frame 20 is rotatably connected to the end of the transmission shaft 9, and the end of the transmission shaft 9 passing through the positioning frame 20 is threadedly connected with the blocking rod 15. Through the setting of the blocking rod 15, the end of the transmission shaft 9 passing through the positioning frame 20 can be limited and fixed, thereby ensuring the connection stability between the transmission shaft 9 and the positioning frame 20;

[0040] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device for controlling a computer or the like.

[0041] In the utility model, the working steps of the device are as follows:

[0042] First, the baffle rod 15 can be removed, the limit plate 19 can be slid outward, the fixing ring 10 can be taken outward, the protective ring 14 can be removed, and the mussel mucin solution test tube to be mixed can be inserted into the storage bag 16. After completion, the protective ring 14 can be installed again, and then the fixing ring 10 together with the baffle ring 11 can be put on the surface of the transmission shaft 9, and the fixing ring 10 can be adjusted to a suitable position. The fixing ring 10 can be fixed on the surface of the transmission shaft 9 with the help of the fixing rod 12, and then the staff can adjust the other fixing rings 10 and baffle rings according to needs. The ring 11 is installed. After completion, the limit plate 19 can be moved back, the positioning frame 20 is sleeved on the end of the transmission shaft 9, the stop rod 15 is reinstalled, and the reduction motor 5 is started to start driving the mussel mucin solution test tube to rotate and mix. After the mixing is completed, the stop rod 15 can be removed, the limit plate 19 can be slid outward, the fixing ring 10 can be taken outward, the protective ring 14 can be removed, the mussel mucin solution test tube after mixing is taken out from the storage bag 16, and the mussel mucin solution test tube to be mixed can be put in again.

[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A test tube mixing device for preparing mussel mucin, characterized in that: It comprises a protection box (1), a driving mechanism, a transmission mechanism and a fixing mechanism, wherein; The driving mechanism comprises a positioning plate (3), a reduction motor (5), an intermittent gear (6) and a driven gear (7); one side of the positioning plate (3) is connected to the end of the protection box (1) by means of bolts; the reduction motor (5) is fixedly mounted on one side of the positioning plate (3) and is located inside the protection box (1); the end of the intermittent gear (6) is connected to the output end of the reduction motor (5) by means of a key and is located on the other side of the positioning plate (3); the outer wall of the intermittent gear (6) and the outer wall of the driven gear (7) are meshed with each other; The end of the transmission mechanism is connected to the end of the driven gear (7) via a key so as to drive the fixing mechanism; The fixing mechanism is sleeved on the outside of the transmission mechanism to install and fix the test tube.

2. A test tube mixing device for preparing mussel mucin according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition plate (4) is provided between the positioning plate (3) and the fixing mechanism, and the outer surface of the partition plate (4) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning plate (3) via bolts.

3. A test tube mixing device for preparing mussel mucin according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises a transmission shaft (9), a limiting plate (8) and a positioning hole (13); the end of the transmission shaft (9) is plugged into the outer wall of the partition (4); one end of the transmission shaft (9) that penetrates the partition (4) is connected to the end of the driven gear (7) via a key; the limiting plate (8) is sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission shaft (9); and a plurality of positioning holes (13) are respectively opened on the outer wall of the transmission shaft (9).

4. A test tube mixing device for preparing mussel mucin according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism comprises a fixing ring (10), a retaining ring (11) and a protective ring (14); the inner wall of the fixing ring (10) is sleeved on the outer surface of the transmission shaft (9); the inner wall of the retaining ring (11) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing ring (10); and one end of the protective ring (14) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the retaining ring (11).

5. A test tube mixing device for preparing mussel mucin according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism further comprises a storage bag (16) and an elastic band (17); the outer surface of the storage bag (16) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the retaining ring (11); and the outer wall of the elastic band (17) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the storage bag (16).

6. A test tube mixing device for preparing mussel mucin according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of fixing rods (12) are threadedly penetrated on the outer surface of the fixing ring (10); one end of the fixing rod (12) penetrates into the fixing ring (10) and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning hole (13).

7. A test tube mixing device for preparing mussel mucin according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the protection box (1) is fixedly connected to a base (2), the outer wall of the base (2) is plugged with a guide rod (18), the outer surface of the guide rod (18) is sleeved with a limit plate (19), and the top of the limit plate (19) is fixedly connected to a positioning frame (20).

8. A test tube mixing device for preparing mussel mucin according to claim 7, characterized in that: The end of the positioning frame (20) is rotatably connected to the end of the transmission shaft (9), and one end of the transmission shaft (9) passing through the positioning frame (20) is threadedly connected to a blocking rod (15).

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