Mixing and stirring device for fertilizer processing
By designing a mixing and stirring device for fertilizer processing including components such as rotating shafts, rotating rods, inclined plates and support plates, the existing devices have solved the problem of poor mixing and inconvenient intermittent feeding, and achieved more efficient fertilizer mixing and uniform feeding.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420460990.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing mixing and agitating devices for fertilizer processing have problems with poor mixing and inconvenient intermittent feeding of the two raw materials, resulting in low uniformity and mixing efficiency of the fertilizer.
A stirring system including a barrel and a motor drive is designed to achieve uniform stirring of raw materials through the combination of rotating shaft, rotating rod and inclined plate; at the same time, through the combination of support plate, cylinder, circulating member and moving rod, the intermittent feed of the two raw materials is achieved.
The mixing and mixing effect of fertilizer raw materials is improved, the time required for mixing is reduced, the mixing efficiency is improved, and the uniform batch feeding of the two raw materials is achieved, which enhances the stability of the mixing device.
Smart Images
Figure CN222550742U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer processing, in particular to a mixing and stirring device for fertilizer processing. Background Art
[0002] Fertilizer refers to a type of substance that provides one or more essential nutrients for plants, improves soil properties and increases soil fertility levels. It is one of the material bases of agricultural production and mainly includes ammonium phosphate fertilizers, large-element water-soluble fertilizers, medium-element fertilizers, biological fertilizers, organic fertilizers, multi-dimensional field energy concentrated organic fertilizers, etc.
[0003] However, the prior art still has the following problems:
[0004] First, the mixing and stirring devices for fertilizer processing in the prior art are mostly not good enough in mixing and stirring the fertilizer raw materials. Since some raw materials are relatively viscous, when two relatively viscous raw materials are mixed and stirred, if the stirring ability is not strong, it is difficult to ensure uniform mixing of the fertilizers, which may affect the subsequent use effect.
[0005] Secondly, most of the mixing and stirring devices for fertilizer processing in the prior art are not convenient for intermittent feeding of two raw materials. Since fertilizer is often mixed with multiple raw materials, if different raw materials are poured into the mixing device one by one, the time required for mixing may be long. If the two raw materials can be added at the same time with a certain interval, the time required for mixing can be greatly reduced and the mixing efficiency can be accelerated.
[0006] In view of the above problems, the inventors proposed a mixing and stirring device for fertilizer processing to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0007] In order to solve the problems of poor stirring and mixing effect on fertilizer raw materials and inconvenience in intermittent feeding of two raw materials, the utility model aims to provide a mixing and stirring device for fertilizer processing.
[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a mixing and stirring device for fertilizer processing, comprising a barrel body, one end of the barrel body is provided with a discharge port, and the outer surface of the barrel body is rotatably provided with a maintenance door, the upper end of the barrel body is provided with a first motor, one end of the first motor is provided with a guard plate, and the guard plate can play a good protective and supporting effect on the first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixed with a reinforcing shaft, the lower end of the reinforcing shaft is fixed with a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixed with a plurality of fixed blocks, one end of the opposite surface of two adjacent fixed blocks is rotatably provided with a rotating column, the outer surface of the rotating column is sleeved with a rotating rod, three rotating rods at the same height are provided, and the three rotating rods are distributed in a ring array, one end of the rotating rod is fixed with a connecting plate, one end of the connecting plate is fixed with three inclined plates distributed at equal intervals up and down, the inclination angle of the inclined plate to the ground is thirty degrees, the lower end of the rotating shaft is fixed with a horizontal plate, and both sides of the upper end of the horizontal plate are fixed with scrapers, and the outer surface of the scraper fits the inner wall of the barrel body.
[0009] Preferably, two feeding pipes are fixedly provided at the upper end of the barrel body, and a support plate is fixedly provided at the upper end of the barrel body, one end of the support plate is provided with a second motor, the output end of the second motor passes through the support plate and is fixedly connected to a turntable, one end of the turntable is fixedly provided with a cylinder, a circulating part is sleeved on the outer surface of the cylinder, the outer surface of the cylinder fits with the inner wall of the circulating part, moving rods are fixedly provided at both ends of the circulating part, two limiting blocks are fixedly provided at one end of the support plate, and one end of the two limiting blocks is respectively connected with the two moving rods, baffles are fixedly provided at the opposite ends of the two moving rods, grooves for cooperating with the baffles are provided at both ends of the support plate, and the baffles are movably plug-connected with the feeding pipe, the lower end of the feeding pipe is connected with the upper end of the barrel body, and a through groove for cooperating with the baffle is provided at the inner end of the feeding pipe.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0011] 1. The utility model uses a barrel body, and under the action of a rotating shaft and an inclined plate therein, the raw materials are stirred in the barrel body. The first motor is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the reinforcing shaft strengthens the rotation effect of the rotating shaft, making the stirring more stable. The rotating rod on the rotating shaft can swing up and down on the rotating shaft. With the rotation of the rotating shaft, the connecting plate and the inclined plate on the rotating rod make a circular motion to mix and stir the raw materials. The speed of the first motor is adjusted. Under the action of centrifugal force, the rotating rod continuously swings, and the mixing effect of the raw materials is better. Through the horizontal plate and the scraper, the inner wall of the barrel body can be scraped to reduce the residue of the raw materials. The stirring structure can swing up and down, and the raw materials can be stirred and mixed more comprehensively, thereby achieving a better mixing effect.
[0012] 2. The utility model uses a support plate, and under the action of the cylinder and the circulation part therein, the raw materials are put in through the feeding pipe, and the second motor on the support plate is started to drive the cylinder to make a circular motion through the turntable. At this time, the circulation part makes a reciprocating circulation motion with the movement of the cylinder, thereby driving the two baffles to make a reciprocating circulation motion through the moving rod. The baffle can block the feeding pipe, and the intermittent movement allows the two feeding pipes to alternately perform feeding work, which reduces the time required for mixing and improves the mixing efficiency. The limiting block limits the moving position of the moving rod, thereby improving the stability of intermittent feeding, and can perform intermittent feeding of two raw materials, so that the feeding work can be carried out more evenly, thereby achieving a higher mixing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the barrel of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the feed pipe and its connection structure of the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1. barrel; 11. maintenance door; 12. discharge port; 2. feeding pipe; 21. through slot; 3. first motor; 31. reinforcing shaft; 32. rotating shaft; 33. fixing block; 34. rotating column; 35. rotating rod; 36. connecting plate; 37. inclined plate; 38. horizontal plate; 39. scraper; 4. supporting plate; 41. second motor; 42. turntable; 43. cylinder; 44. circulation part; 45. moving rod; 46. baffle; 47. limiting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0019] Embodiment 1: Figure 1-2As shown, the utility model provides a mixing and stirring device for fertilizer processing, including a barrel body 1, a first motor 3 is provided at the upper end of the barrel body 1, a reinforcing shaft 31 is fixedly provided at the output end of the first motor 3, a rotating shaft 32 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the reinforcing shaft 31, a plurality of fixed blocks 33 are fixedly provided on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 32, a rotating column 34 is rotatably provided at one end of the opposite surface of two adjacent fixed blocks 33, a rotating rod 35 is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating column 34, a connecting plate 36 is fixedly provided at one end of the rotating rod 35, and three inclined plates 37 with equal spacing up and down are fixedly provided at one end of the connecting plate 36, and the raw materials are placed in the barrel body. 1, the first motor 3 is started, the output end of the first motor 3 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 32 to rotate through the reinforcing shaft 31, the reinforcing shaft 31 strengthens the rotation effect of the rotating shaft 32, and makes the stirring more stable. The rotating shaft 32 cooperates with the fixing block 33 and the rotating column 34, so that the rotating rod 35 can rotate on the rotating shaft 32. With the rotation of the rotating shaft 32, the connecting plate 36 and the inclined plate 37 on the rotating rod 35 make a circular motion to mix and stir the raw materials. The speed of the first motor 3 is adjusted. Under the action of centrifugal force, the rotating rod 35 swings continuously, and the mixing effect of the raw materials is better.
[0020] A discharge port 12 is provided at one end of the barrel body 1 , and a maintenance door 11 is rotatably provided on the outer surface of the barrel body 1 .
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to discharge materials and to repair and clean the structure.
[0022] A transverse plate 38 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the rotating shaft 32 , and scrapers 39 are fixedly provided at both sides of the upper end of the transverse plate 38 .
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the inner wall of the barrel body 1 can be scraped to reduce the residue of raw materials.
[0024] The inclined angle between the inclined plate 37 and the ground is thirty degrees.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the raw materials can be stirred better.
[0026] There are three rotating rods 35 at the same height, and the three rotating rods 35 are distributed in a circular array.
[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the stirring effect is further improved.
[0028] Embodiment 2: Figure 3As shown, two feeding pipes 2 are fixedly provided at the upper end of the barrel body 1, and a support plate 4 is fixedly provided at the upper end of the barrel body 1, and a second motor 41 is provided at one end of the support plate 4, and an output end of the second motor 41 passes through the support plate 4 and is fixedly connected to a turntable 42, and a cylinder 43 is fixedly provided at one end of the turntable 42, and a circulating member 44 is sleeved on the outer surface of the cylinder 43, and a moving rod 45 is fixedly provided at both ends of the circulating member 44, and a baffle 46 is fixedly provided at the opposite end of the two moving rods 45, and the baffle 46 is movably connected with the feeding pipe 2. For feeding, the raw material is put in through the feeding pipe 2, and the second motor 41 on the support plate 4 is started. The second motor 41 can drive the cylinder 43 to make a circular motion through the turntable 42, and at this time, the circulating member 44 performs a reciprocating circulation motion with the movement of the cylinder 43, thereby driving the two baffles 46 to perform a reciprocating circulation motion through the moving rod 45, and the baffle 46 can block the feeding pipe 2, and the intermittent movement enables the two feeding pipes 2 to perform feeding work alternately, thereby reducing the time required for mixing and improving the mixing efficiency.
[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, the intermittent feeding of two raw materials can be completed.
[0030] The lower end of the feeding pipe 2 is connected to the upper end of the barrel body 1 , and a through groove 21 for cooperating with the baffle 46 is formed at the inner end of the feeding pipe 2 .
[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, the movement of the baffle 46 is facilitated, thereby facilitating the intermittent input of the raw materials.
[0032] Two limiting blocks 47 are fixedly provided at one end of the support plate 4 , and one end of the two limiting blocks 47 is respectively connected to the two moving rods 45 through.
[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, the moving position of the moving rod 45 is limited, thereby improving the stability of intermittent feeding.
[0034] Working principle: the raw materials are stirred in the barrel 1, the first motor 3 is started, and the output end of the first motor 3 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 32 to rotate through the reinforcing shaft 31. The reinforcing shaft 31 strengthens the rotation effect of the rotating shaft 32, making the stirring more stable. The rotating shaft 32 cooperates with the fixing block 33 and the rotating column 34, so that the rotating rod 35 can rotate on the rotating shaft 32. With the rotation of the rotating shaft 32, the connecting plate 36 and the inclined plate 37 on the rotating rod 35 make circular motion to mix and stir the raw materials. The speed of the first motor 3 is adjusted. Under the action of centrifugal force, the rotating rod 35 keeps swinging, which has a better mixing effect on the raw materials. The discharge port 12 and the maintenance door 11 are convenient for discharging and repairing and cleaning the structure. Through the cross plate 38 and the scraper 39, It can scrape the inner wall of the barrel body 1 to reduce the residual raw materials. For feeding, the raw materials are put in through the feeding pipe 2, and the second motor 41 on the support plate 4 is started. The second motor 41 can drive the cylinder 43 to make a circular motion through the turntable 42. At this time, the circulating part 44 makes a reciprocating circular motion with the movement of the cylinder 43, thereby driving the two baffles 46 to make a reciprocating circular motion through the moving rod 45. The baffle 46 can block the feeding pipe 2, and the intermittent movement allows the two feeding pipes 2 to alternately feed, reducing the time required for mixing and improving the mixing efficiency. The through groove 21 facilitates the movement of the baffle 46, thereby facilitating the intermittent input of raw materials. The limiting block 47 limits the moving position of the moving rod 45, thereby improving the stability of intermittent feeding.
[0035] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A mixing and stirring device for fertilizer processing, comprising a barrel (1), characterized in that: A first motor (3) is provided at the upper end of the barrel body (1), a reinforcing shaft (31) is fixedly provided at the output end of the first motor (3), a rotating shaft (32) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the reinforcing shaft (31), a plurality of fixed blocks (33) are fixedly provided on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (32), a rotating column (34) is rotatably provided at one end of the opposite surfaces of two adjacent fixed blocks (33), a rotating rod (35) is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating column (34), a connecting plate (36) is fixedly provided at one end of the rotating rod (35), and three inclined plates (37) which are evenly spaced up and down are fixedly provided at one end of the connecting plate (36).
2. A mixing and stirring device for fertilizer processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Two feeding pipes (2) are fixedly provided at the upper end of the barrel body (1), and a support plate (4) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the barrel body (1); a second motor (41) is provided at one end of the support plate (4); an output end of the second motor (41) passes through the support plate (4) and is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (42); a cylinder (43) is fixedly provided at one end of the rotating disk (42); a circulating member (44) is sleeved on the outer surface of the cylinder (43); moving rods (45) are fixedly provided at both ends of the circulating member (44); baffles (46) are fixedly provided at the opposite ends of the two moving rods (45), and the baffles (46) are movably plug-connected to the feeding pipes (2).
3. A mixing and stirring device for fertilizer processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge port (12) is provided at one end of the barrel body (1), and a maintenance door (11) is rotatably provided on the outer surface of the barrel body (1).
4. A mixing and stirring device for fertilizer processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A transverse plate (38) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the rotating shaft (32), and scrapers (39) are fixedly provided at both sides of the upper end of the transverse plate (38).
5. A mixing and stirring device for fertilizer processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The inclined plate (37) has an inclination angle of thirty degrees with the ground.
6. A mixing and stirring device for fertilizer processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: There are three rotating rods (35) located at the same height, and the three rotating rods (35) are distributed in a ring array.
7. A mixing and stirring device for fertilizer processing as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The lower end of the feeding pipe (2) is connected to the upper end of the barrel (1), and a through groove (21) is provided at the inner end of the feeding pipe (2) for use with the baffle (46).
8. A mixing and stirring device for fertilizer processing as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: Two limiting blocks (47) are fixedly provided at one end of the support plate (4), and one end of the two limiting blocks (47) is respectively connected to the two moving rods (45).