Photovoltaic panel mounting mechanism at top of industrial factory building

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic panels, in particular to a photovoltaic panel mounting mechanism at the top of an industrial factory building, which comprises a mounting frame and an angle adjusting assembly mounted on the surface of the mounting frame, the angle adjusting assembly comprises two fixing rods hinged in a groove formed in the top surface of the mounting frame, and according to the gradient of the roof of the industrial factory building, the angle adjusting assembly can adjust the angle of the photovoltaic panel according to the gradient of the roof of the industrial factory building. A screw rod is rotated to drive a push block to slide in a support plate, a support rod is pushed through the push block, one end of the support rod jacks up a fixed rod, the two fixed rods drive one fixed plate at the same time, then a photovoltaic panel is placed on the fixed plate, and the other end of the photovoltaic panel is inserted into a fixed frame of a U-shaped structure on the top surface of a mounting frame. Meanwhile, bolts on the pressing plates are rotated, the pressing plates of T-shaped structures can be pressed on the photovoltaic panels through the bolts, the photovoltaic panels are fixed, the angles of the photovoltaic panels can be changed, adjustment can be conducted according to the gradient of the roof of the industrial factory building, the sunlight irradiation range is widened, and the energy absorption effect of the photovoltaic panels can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic panels, and in particular relates to a photovoltaic panel installation mechanism on the top of an industrial plant. Background Art

[0002] Solar energy refers to the thermal radiation energy of the sun. Solar energy is a clean energy source. In modern times, it is generally used to generate electricity or provide energy for water heaters. There are two ways to use solar energy: photothermal conversion and photoelectric conversion. Among them, solar thermal conversion uses its energy to generate hot water, and solar photoelectric conversion is a power generation device that generates direct current by exposing photovoltaic modules to sunlight. Normal photovoltaic panels are installed on the roof;

[0003] After checking, the disclosure (announcement) number: CN217268420U discloses a photovoltaic panel installation structure applied to a photovoltaic steel structure factory building. This technology discloses "a photovoltaic panel installation structure applied to a photovoltaic steel structure factory building, including a steel structure factory building with a color steel plate roof on the top, a bracket is provided on the steel structure factory building, a limiting convex strip is provided on the top of the bracket, and the inner wall of the color steel plate roof is bent to form an inwardly concave limiting groove in which the limiting convex strip is embedded, and the photovoltaic panel installation structure applied to the photovoltaic steel structure factory building is disclosed, which can effectively avoid the occurrence of water leakage without drilling holes in the color steel plate roof";

[0004] When installing existing photovoltaic panels, the colored steel tiles of some industrial plants are on the backlit side. Although photovoltaic panels can be installed on the backlit side of industrial plants, the energy absorption effect of sunlight is not high, and the power generation efficiency of photovoltaic panels on the back of industrial plants is not high enough.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, this application proposes a photovoltaic panel installation mechanism on the top of an industrial plant. Utility Model Content

[0006] To solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model provides a photovoltaic panel installation mechanism on the top of an industrial plant, which can adjust the photovoltaic panel installed on the backlight surface of the industrial plant to a specified angle, improve the energy absorption effect of the photovoltaic panel, and speed up the installation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel during installation.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a photovoltaic panel installation mechanism on the top of an industrial plant, comprising a mounting frame, and also comprising an angle adjustment component installed on the surface of the mounting frame;

[0008] The angle adjustment assembly includes two fixing rods hingedly connected in a groove opened in the top surface of the mounting frame, a top rod rotatably connected to one end of the fixing rod, and support plates arranged on the two side surfaces of the mounting frame. A screw is rotatably connected in the support plate, a push block is spirally connected to the outer surface of the screw, the push block is slidably connected in the support plate, and the push block intersects with one end of the top rod. The adjacent ends of the two fixing rods are hinged to the same fixing plate, a pressure plate of an L-shaped structure is slidably connected in a sliding groove opened on the surface of the fixing plate, a bolt is spirally connected to the bottom surface of the pressure plate, and one end of the bolt is rotatably connected to the mounting hole opened on the surface of the fixing plate.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the photovoltaic panel installation mechanism on the roof of an industrial plant of the utility model, the pressing plate is arranged in a shaped structure, and a pressure strip is arranged at the shaped structure of the pressing plate.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the photovoltaic panel installation mechanism on the roof of an industrial plant of the utility model, the outer surface of the installation frame is hinged to a fixing frame of a U-shaped structure.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the photovoltaic panel mounting mechanism on the roof of an industrial plant of the utility model, a groove matching the fixing rod is provided on a surface of one side of the mounting frame close to the fixing plate.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the photovoltaic panel mounting mechanism on the roof of an industrial plant of the utility model, it also includes a fixing component installed on the bottom surface of the mounting frame, the fixing component includes two brackets arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting frame, a screw screwed in a convex plate on an adjacent side of the mounting frame, and a clamping plate 1 slidably connected to a sliding groove provided in the bottom surface of the mounting frame, a clamping plate 2 is arranged on the side surfaces of the two clamping plates 1 away from each other, and the two clamping plates 2 are installed on the bottom surface of the mounting frame, a wedge plate is installed on the side surfaces adjacent to the two clamping plates 1, a top block is slidably connected to the inclined part of the wedge plate, and the top block is installed on the bottom surface of the bracket.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the photovoltaic panel installation mechanism on the roof of an industrial plant of the utility model, the two clamping plates on the bottom surface of the same bracket are in the same horizontal plane.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. On this basis, an angle adjustment component is added. According to the slope of the roof of the industrial plant, the screw rod is rotated so that the screw rod drives the push block to slide in the support plate, and the support rod is pushed by the push block so that one end of the support rod lifts the fixed rod. The fixed rod is lifted up, and the two fixed rods drive a fixed plate at the same time, and then the photovoltaic panel is placed on the fixed plate, and the other end of the photovoltaic panel is inserted into the U-shaped structure of the fixing frame on the top surface of the mounting frame. At the same time, the bolts on the pressure plate are rotated so that the bolts can press the T-shaped pressure plate on the photovoltaic panel to fix the photovoltaic panel, thereby changing the angle of the photovoltaic panel, and adjusting it according to the slope of the roof of the industrial plant to increase the range of sunlight exposure and improve the energy absorption effect of the photovoltaic panel;

[0016] 2. At the same time, a fixing component is added on this basis to install the mounting frame on the roof of the industrial plant. It only needs to rotate a screw pin to push the bracket. The bracket simultaneously drives the two top blocks to push the wedge plate on the clamping block 1. The inclined surface on the wedge plate pushes the clamping block 1 to slide in the slide groove opened on the bottom surface of the mounting frame, so that the cooperation of the clamping plate 1 and the clamping plate 2 can install the mounting frame and the photovoltaic panel on the roof of the industrial plant with higher efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the angle adjustment in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 Bottom view of

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure:

[0024] 1. Mounting frame;

[0025] 2. Angle adjustment assembly; 201. Fixed rod; 202. Push rod; 203. Support plate; 204. Push block; 205. Screw; 206. Fixed plate; 207. Press plate; 208. Bolt; 209. Fixed frame;

[0026] 3. Fixing assembly; 301. Bracket; 302. Screw; 303. Clamp 1; 304. Clamp 2; 305. Wedge plate; 306. Top block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown;

[0030] A photovoltaic panel mounting mechanism on the top of an industrial plant comprises a mounting frame 1.

[0031] In this embodiment: after checking the public (announcement) number: CN217268420U discloses a photovoltaic panel installation structure applied to a photovoltaic steel structure factory building, and this technology discloses "a photovoltaic panel installation structure applied to a photovoltaic steel structure factory building, including a steel structure factory building with a color steel plate roof on the top, a bracket is provided on the steel structure factory building, a limiting convex strip is provided on the top of the bracket, and the inner wall of the color steel plate roof is bent to form an inwardly concave limiting groove in which the limiting convex strip is embedded, and the photovoltaic panel installation structure applied to the photovoltaic steel structure factory building is disclosed, which can effectively avoid the occurrence of water leakage without drilling holes in the color steel plate roof";

[0032] When installing existing photovoltaic panels, the colored steel tiles of some industrial plants are on the backlit side. Although photovoltaic panels can be installed on the backlit side of industrial plants, the energy absorption effect of sunlight is not high. The photovoltaic panels on the back of the industrial plants are not efficient enough in generating electricity. In terms of actual use, this problem is obviously a real and difficult problem to solve. In view of this, in order to solve this technical problem, an angle adjustment component 2 and a fixing component 3 are added to this application document.

[0033] According to the above content, in order to be able to install photovoltaic panels on the backlight surface of the industrial plant while improving the light receiving efficiency of the photovoltaic panels on the backlight surface of the industrial plant, it also includes an angle adjustment component 2 installed on the surface of the mounting frame 1; the angle adjustment component 2 includes two fixed rods 201 hinged in the groove opened on the top surface of the mounting frame 1 and a top rod 202 rotatably connected to one end of the fixed rod 201 and a support plate 203 arranged on the two side surfaces of the mounting frame 1, a screw 205 is rotatably connected in the support plate 203, and a push block 204 is spirally connected to the outer surface of the screw 205, and the push block 204 is slidably connected in the support plate 203, and the push block 204 is connected to one end of the top rod 202. The adjacent ends of the two fixed rods 201 are hinged with the same fixed plate 206, and an L-shaped pressure plate 207 is slidably connected in the sliding groove opened on the surface of the fixed plate 206. The bottom surface of the pressure plate 207 is spirally connected to a bolt 208, and one end of the bolt 208 is rotatably connected to the mounting hole opened on the surface of the fixed plate 206.

[0034] In this embodiment: according to the slope of the roof of the industrial plant, the screw rod 205 is rotated so that the screw rod 205 drives the push block 204 to slide in the support plate 203, and the support rod is pushed by the push block 204, so that one end of the support rod lifts the fixed rod 201, and the fixed rod 201 is lifted up. The two fixed rods 201 simultaneously drive a fixed plate 206, and then the photovoltaic panel is placed on the fixed plate 206, so that the angle of the photovoltaic panel can be changed, and it can be adjusted according to the slope of the roof of the industrial plant, thereby increasing the range of sunlight exposure and improving the energy absorption effect of the photovoltaic panel.

[0035] In an optional embodiment, the pressing plate 207 is arranged in a shape structure, and a pressure strip is arranged at the shape structure of the pressing plate 207 .

[0036] In this embodiment: the photovoltaic panel can be fixed on the fixing plate 206 by the pressing plate 207 to prevent the photovoltaic panel from falling off and improve the stability of the photovoltaic panel installation.

[0037] In an optional embodiment: the outer surface of the mounting frame 1 is hinged to a fixing frame 209 of a U-shaped structure.

[0038] In this embodiment, the photovoltaic panel can be clamped in the fixing frame 209 , and the photovoltaic panel is limited by the U-shaped structure of the fixing frame 209 .

[0039] In an optional embodiment: a groove matching the fixing rod 201 is formed on a surface of one side of the mounting frame 1 close to the fixing plate 206 .

[0040] In this embodiment, the groove formed on the surface of the mounting frame 1 can enable the ejector rod 202 to pull the fixing rod 201 out of the groove formed on the top surface of the mounting frame 1 .

[0041] According to the above content, in order to improve the installation efficiency when installing photovoltaic panels in industrial plants, a fixing component 3 is also included that is installed on the bottom surface of the mounting frame 1. The fixing component 3 includes two brackets 301 arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting frame 1, and a screw 302 spirally connected to the convex plate on the adjacent side of the mounting frame 1, and a clamping plate 1 303 slidably connected to the sliding groove provided in the bottom surface of the mounting frame 1. The two clamping plates 1 303 are provided with clamping plates 2 304 on the side surfaces away from each other. The two clamping plates 2 304 are both installed on the bottom surface of the mounting frame 1, and the adjacent side surfaces of the two clamping plates 1 303 are installed with wedge plates 305. The inclined part of the wedge plate 305 is slidably connected with a top block 306, and the top block 306 is installed on the bottom surface of the bracket 301.

[0042] In this embodiment: to install the mounting frame 1 on the roof of an industrial plant, it is only necessary to rotate a screw pin 302 so that the screw pin 302 pushes the bracket 301, and the bracket 301 simultaneously drives the two top blocks 306 to push the wedge plate 305 on the clamping block 1, and the inclined surface on the wedge plate 305 pushes the clamping block 1 to slide in the slide groove provided on the bottom surface of the mounting frame 1, so that the cooperation of the clamping plate 1 303 and the clamping plate 2 304 can install the mounting frame 1 and the photovoltaic panel on the roof of the industrial plant with higher efficiency.

[0043] In an optional embodiment, two clamping plates 303 on the bottom surface of the same bracket 301 are in the same horizontal plane.

[0044] In this embodiment, the two clamping plates 1 303 and 304 can be quickly installed on the roof of an industrial plant.

[0045] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: according to the slope of the roof of the industrial plant, the screw rod 205 is rotated so that the screw rod 205 drives the push block 204 to slide in the support plate 203, and the support rod is pushed by the push block 204, so that one end of the support rod lifts the fixed rod 201, and the fixed rod 201 is lifted up, and the two fixed rods 201 drive a fixed plate 206 at the same time, and then the photovoltaic panel is placed on the fixed plate 206, and the other end of the photovoltaic panel is inserted into the U-shaped fixed frame 209 on the top surface of the mounting frame 1, and the bolt 208 on the pressing plate 207 is rotated at the same time, so that the bolt 208 can press the T-shaped pressing plate 207 on the photovoltaic panel, and the photovoltaic panel is mounted. The mounting bracket 1 is fixed in a row, so that the angle of the photovoltaic panel can be changed, and it can be adjusted according to the slope of the roof of the industrial plant, so as to increase the range of sunlight exposure and the energy absorption effect of the photovoltaic panel. To install the mounting bracket 1 on the roof of the industrial plant, it is only necessary to rotate a screw pin 302 so that the screw pin 302 pushes the bracket 301, and the bracket 301 simultaneously drives the two top blocks 306 to push the wedge plate 305 on the clamping block 1, and the inclined surface on the wedge plate 305 pushes the clamping block 1 to slide in the slide groove provided on the bottom surface of the mounting bracket 1, so that the cooperation of the clamping plate 1 303 and the clamping plate 2 304 can install the mounting bracket 1 and the photovoltaic panel on the roof of the industrial plant with higher efficiency.

[0046] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic panel installation mechanism on the roof of an industrial plant, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: It also includes an angle adjustment component (2) mounted on the surface of the mounting frame (1); The angle adjustment assembly (2) comprises two fixed rods (201) hingedly connected to grooves provided on the top surface of the mounting frame (1), a top rod (202) rotatably connected to one end of the fixed rod (201), and a support plate (203) arranged on the two side surfaces of the mounting frame (1), a screw rod (205) being rotatably connected inside the support plate (203), a push block (204) being spirally connected to the outer surface of the screw rod (205), and the push block (204) being slidably connected to the support plate (203), the push block (204) is connected to one end of the push rod (202), and the adjacent ends of the two fixed rods (201) are hinged with the same fixed plate (206), and a L-shaped pressure plate (207) is slidably connected in a sliding groove opened on the surface of the fixed plate (206), and a bolt (208) is spirally connected to the bottom surface of the pressure plate (207), and one end of the bolt (208) is rotatably connected to the mounting hole opened on the surface of the fixed plate (206).

2. The photovoltaic panel installation mechanism on the roof of an industrial plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing plate (207) is arranged in a T-shaped structure, and a pressing strip is arranged at the T-shaped structure of the pressing plate (207).

3. The photovoltaic panel installation mechanism on the roof of an industrial plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: A U-shaped fixing frame (209) is hingedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting frame (1).

4. The photovoltaic panel installation mechanism on the roof of an industrial plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove matching the fixing rod (201) is formed on a surface of one side of the mounting frame (1) close to the fixing plate (206).

5. The photovoltaic panel installation mechanism on the roof of an industrial plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a fixing component (3) installed on the bottom surface of the mounting frame (1), the fixing component (3) including two brackets (301) arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting frame (1), a screw pin (302) screwedly connected to a convex plate on an adjacent side of the mounting frame (1), and a clamping plate (303) slidably connected to a sliding groove provided on the bottom surface of the mounting frame (1), a clamping plate (304) is provided on the side surfaces of the two clamping plates (303) away from each other, the two clamping plates (304) are installed on the bottom surface of the mounting frame (1), a wedge plate (305) is installed on the side surfaces of the two clamping plates (303) adjacent to each other, a top block (306) is slidably connected to the inclined part of the wedge plate (305), and the top block (306) is installed on the bottom surface of the bracket (301).

6. The photovoltaic panel installation mechanism on the roof of an industrial plant according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two clamping plates (303) on the bottom surface of the same bracket (301) are located on the same horizontal plane.

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