Rain sewage intercepting well structure
By designing intelligent mechanisms and functional mechanisms in the interception well, the intelligent control system automatically controls sewage pipes and drainage pipes, solving the problem of sewage diversion caused by manual judgment errors, and improving the controllability of discharged water quality and human resource utilization efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420601967.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing interceptor wells rely on manual judgment on whether the cylinder needs to be opened or closed, which can easily lead to sewage diversion to the stormwater pipeline network, resulting in the problem of insufficient discharged water quality.
A rainwater and sewage interceptor well structure is designed, using intelligent mechanisms and functional mechanisms, and the sewage and drain pipes are optionally opened or closed through the intelligent control system to achieve intelligent control work.
It realizes the intelligent discharge of rainwater and sewage, solves the problem of sewage diversion caused by manual judgment errors, improves the controllability of discharged water quality, and reduces human resource waste.
Smart Images
Figure CN222575707U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of interception wells, in particular to a rainwater and sewage interception well structure. Background Art
[0002] Drainage projects are an important part of urban municipal infrastructure and an important barrier to urban water environment protection. In order to quickly drain rainwater, existing rainwater drainage channels are often open in design. During the rainy season in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, domestic sewage is mixed into the rainwater drainage channels, increasing the drainage pressure. If the water cannot be drained in time, it is easy to cause sewage overflow, causing inconvenience to surrounding roads, other buildings and residents, etc. Moreover, the existing sewage is mixed with rainwater and flows into the river together. The discharge of untreated sewage into the river will seriously affect the surrounding ecological environment.
[0003] However, in actual use, most of the existing intercepting wells are used by setting cylinders and baffles to cooperate with each other to block the drainage pipe. Although this method can make the intercepting wells usable, due to the lack of intelligent structure, when the intercepting wells are used, it is necessary to manually judge whether the corresponding cylinders need to be opened or closed. Manual judgment is prone to errors and can easily lead to sewage being diverted to the rainwater network, resulting in substandard discharged water quality, or a large amount of rainwater entering the sewage network, resulting in excessive treatment pressure at the sewage treatment plant. This traditional rainwater and sewage diversion management method is inefficient, prone to errors, and wastes a lot of human resources. Utility Model Content
[0004] In response to the shortcomings of the prior art, the present application provides a rainwater and sewage interception well structure, which has the advantages of realizing the intelligence of the interception device and controlling the operation of the interception well, and remotely monitoring the interception of rainwater and sewage. It solves the problem of manual judgment and control of the need for interception and diversion at the nodes of the rainwater and sewage pipe network during the flood season in the actual management process. Due to inaccurate manual judgment, sewage is often diverted to the rainwater pipe network, resulting in the problem of substandard discharged water quality.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a rainwater and sewage interception well structure, comprising an interception well body, the left side of the interception well body is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, the back side of the interception well body is fixedly connected with a sewage discharge pipe, the back side of the interception well body is fixedly connected with a drainage pipe, and a functional component is installed inside the interception well body;
[0006] The functional components include mounting blocks threadedly connected to the left and right sides of the intercepting well body, a card block inserted inside the mounting blocks, a cover fixed to the top of the card block, a handle fixed to the top of the cover, a functional mechanism installed on the rear side wall of the intercepting well body, an intelligent mechanism installed inside the intercepting well body, and a driving mechanism installed on the rear side wall of the intercepting well body for driving;
[0007] The functional mechanism includes a limit block fixed to the inner rear side wall of the intercepting well body for limiting, a limit rod fixed inside the limit block for movement, a plugging cover fixed between the opposite sides of the two limit rods for sealing, a connecting buckle fixed to the top of the plugging cover, and a positioning block fixed to the inner bottom wall of the intercepting well body for plugging the plugging cover.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution and using the functional mechanism, the sewage pipe and the drainage pipe can be opened or closed at will through intelligent control, thereby realizing intelligent control and facilitating the discharge of rainwater and sewage.
[0009] Furthermore, a moving hole for the moving limit rod to move is provided inside the limit block, and the diameter of the limit rod is equal to the diameter of the moving hole.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution and using the movable hole, the limit rod can be stably moved up and down inside the limit block, so that the plugging cover will not deviate or shake in the water, thereby facilitating the normal use of the plugging cover in the water.
[0011] Furthermore, the diameters of the two plugging covers are respectively larger than the diameters of the sewage pipe and the drainage pipe, and the two plugging covers are respectively located on the front of the sewage pipe and the drainage pipe.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the two plugging covers can completely block the sewage pipe and the drain pipe, making it difficult for sewage to flow out in large quantities, thereby achieving the interception of rainwater and sewage.
[0013] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a mounting plate fixed to the rear side wall of the intercepting well body for support, a motor fixed to the top of the mounting plate for driving, a winding roller fixed to the motor output shaft for rotation, and a steel rope fixed inside the winding roller.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution and using a driving mechanism, the driving assembly can drive the winding roller to rotate, thereby driving the steel rope to move, thereby driving the bottom blocking cover to move.
[0015] Furthermore, one end of the steel rope away from the connecting buckle is fixedly connected to the inside of the winding roller, and a positioning groove for plugging a blocking cover is provided on the top of the positioning block.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, through the use of the winding roller, the winding roller can be rotated and drive the steel rope to be wound around the winding roller, so that the blocking cover can move up and down. Secondly, through the use of the positioning groove, the blocking cover can be inserted into the interior of the positioning block when closed, making it more stable.
[0017] Furthermore, the length of the steel rope is equal to the height of the intercepting well body and is wound inside the winding roller. A slot for the clamping block to be clamped is provided on the top of the mounting block.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, it is ensured that the steel rope can drive the bottom plug cover to completely detach from the sewage pipe and the front of the drain pipe, so that sewage or rainwater can flow. At the same time, the water flow speed can be adjusted according to actual usage needs.
[0019] Furthermore, the intelligent mechanism includes a rain gauge fixed on the top of the handle for detecting rainfall, an adjustable camera fixed on the bottom of the cover for monitoring the water storage volume, a liquid level sensor fixed on the inner rear side wall of the intercepting well body, and an intercepting filter mesh threadedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the intercepting well body.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution and using intelligent mechanisms, the interception device can be made intelligent and integrated, the interception of rainwater and sewage can be remotely monitored, the interception flow of rainwater and sewage can be reasonably adjusted, and the load on the sewage pipe network during peak discharge periods can be alleviated.
[0021] Furthermore, the top of the cover is provided with evenly distributed flow holes, and the interior of the intercepting filter is provided with evenly distributed filter holes.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution and using the flow holes, rainwater falling from the sky can be directly discharged into the interior of the intercepting well body, while preventing garbage from outside from falling into the interior of the intercepting well body. By using the filter holes, impurities and garbage in the sewage will not enter the right side of the intercepting well body, so that there will be no garbage impurities in the drainage process of the drain pipe.
[0023] Furthermore, the sewage pipe and the drainage pipe are respectively located on the left and right sides of the intercepting filter screen, and the top of the intercepting filter screen is in contact with the bottom of the cover.
[0024] By adopting the above technical scheme, sewage can be discharged from the left side inside the intercepting well body, and rainwater can be discharged from the right side inside. By using the intercepting filter, garbage and impurities in the sewage can be isolated. Secondly, the intercepting filter can be regularly disassembled, cleaned and replaced after long-term use.
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:
[0026] The rainwater and sewage interception well structure, through the mutual use of the interception well body and the functional components, can arbitrarily choose to open or close the sewage pipe and the drain pipe through intelligent control, thereby realizing intelligent control work, facilitating the discharge of rainwater and sewage, realizing the intelligence and integration of the interception device, and can remotely monitor the rainwater and sewage interception situation, reasonably regulate the rainwater and sewage interception flow, alleviate the load of the sewage pipe network during the peak discharge period, save a lot of human resources, make the rainwater and sewage interception well easy to use, thereby improving the practicality of the rainwater and sewage interception well. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 It is a top view of the structure of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 3 It is a stereoscopic diagram of the plugging and covering connection structure in the structure of the utility model.
[0030] In the figure: 1. interception well body; 200. functional components; 201. mounting block; 202. adjustable camera; 203. liquid level sensor; 204. clamping block; 205. sealing cover; 206. handle; 207. rain gauge; 208. mounting plate; 209. motor; 210. winding roller; 211. steel rope; 212. connecting buckle; 213. limiting rod; 214. limiting block; 215. plugging cover; 216. positioning clamping block; 217. interception filter; 3. sewage pipe; 4. drainage pipe; 5. water inlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0032] See also Figure 1-3The utility model provides a technical solution: a rainwater and sewage interception well structure, including an interception well main body 1, a water inlet pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the left side of the interception well main body 1, a sewage pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the back side of the interception well main body 1, and a drainage pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the back side of the interception well main body 1. A functional component 200 is installed inside the interception well main body 1. Through the mutual cooperation of the interception well main body 1 and the functional component 200, the sewage pipe 3 and the drainage pipe 4 can be opened or closed at will through intelligent control, thereby realizing intelligent control work, facilitating the discharge of rainwater and sewage, realizing the intelligence and integration of the interception device, remotely monitoring the interception of rainwater and sewage, reasonably regulating the interception flow of rainwater and sewage, alleviating the load of the sewage pipe network during the peak discharge period, saving a lot of human resources, making the rainwater and sewage interception well easy to use, and thus improving the practicality of the rainwater and sewage interception well.
[0033] It should be noted that a control box is fixedly connected to the right side of the interception well body 1, and the internal equipment is controlled to work through the control box, and information can also be transmitted at the same time.
[0034] In this embodiment, the functional component 200 is a structure for intelligently controlling rainwater and sewage interception.
[0035] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the functional component 200 includes a mounting block 201 threadedly connected to the left and right sides of the intercepting well body 1, a clamping block 204 inserted into the mounting block 201, a cover 205 fixed to the top of the clamping block 204, a handle 206 fixed to the top of the cover 205, a functional mechanism installed on the rear side wall of the intercepting well body 1, and an intelligent mechanism installed inside the intercepting well body 1.
[0036] The functional mechanism includes a mounting plate 208 fixed to the inner rear side wall of the intercepting well body 1 for support, a motor 209 fixed to the top of the mounting plate 208 for driving, a winding roller 210 fixed to the output shaft of the motor 209 for rotation, a limit block 214 fixed to the inner rear side wall of the intercepting well body 1 for limiting, a limit rod 213 fixed inside the limit block 214 for movement, a plugging cover 215 fixed between the opposite sides of the two limit rods 213 for blocking, a connecting buckle 212 fixed to the top of the plugging cover 215, a steel rope 211 fixed to the top of the connecting buckle 212 for driving the plugging cover 215 to move, and a positioning block 216 fixed to the inner bottom wall of the intercepting well body 1 for plugging the plugging cover 215.
[0037] The intelligent mechanism includes a rain gauge 207 fixed on the top of the handle 206 for detecting rainfall, an adjustable camera 202 fixed on the bottom of the cover 205 for monitoring the water storage amount, a liquid level sensor 203 fixed on the inner rear side wall of the interception well body 1, and an interception filter screen 217 threadedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the interception well body 1.
[0038] It should be noted that one end of the steel rope 211 away from the connecting buckle 212 is fixedly connected to the interior of the winding roller 210, so that the winding roller 210 can rotate and drive the steel rope 211 to be wound around the winding roller 210, so that the blocking cover 215 can move up and down, and a positioning groove for plugging the blocking cover 215 is provided on the top of the positioning block 216, and the positioning groove is arc-shaped as a whole, which is convenient for moving the blocking cover 215 downward into the arc-shaped positioning groove, so that when the blocking cover 215 is closed, the blocking cover 215 can be plugged into the interior of the positioning block 216, making it more stable.
[0039] In addition, a moving hole is opened inside the limit block 214 for the limit rod 213 to move. The diameter of the limit rod 213 is equal to the diameter of the moving hole, so that the limit rod 213 can move up and down stably inside the limit block 214, so that the blocking cover 215 will not be offset or shaken in the water, and the blocking cover 215 can be used normally in the water.
[0040] At the same time, the diameters of the two plugging covers 215 are respectively larger than the diameters of the sewage pipe 3 and the drain pipe 4. The two plugging covers 215 are respectively located in front of the sewage pipe 3 and the drain pipe 4, so that the two plugging covers 215 can completely block the sewage pipe 3 and the drain pipe 4, making it difficult for sewage to flow out in large quantities, thereby achieving the interception of rainwater and sewage.
[0041] Secondly, the length of the steel rope 211 is equal to the height of the intercepting well body 1, and it is wound inside the winding roller 210. A slot for the card block 204 to engage is provided on the top of the mounting block 201, ensuring that the steel rope 211 can drive the bottom plug cover 215 to completely detach from the sewage pipe 3 and the front of the drainage pipe 4, allowing sewage or rainwater to flow. At the same time, the water flow speed can be adjusted according to actual usage requirements.
[0042] At the same time, evenly distributed flow holes are opened on the top of the cover 205, so that rainwater falling from the sky can directly enter the interior of the intercepting well body 1 for discharge, while preventing external garbage from falling into the interior of the intercepting well body 1. Evenly distributed filter holes are opened in the interior of the intercepting filter net 217, so that impurities and garbage in the sewage will not enter the right side of the intercepting well body 1, so that there will be no garbage impurities in the drainage process of the drain pipe 4.
[0043] At the same time, the sewage pipe 3 and the drainage pipe 4 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the intercepting filter 217. The top of the intercepting filter 217 fits with the bottom of the cover 205, so that the left side of the interior of the intercepting well body 1 can discharge sewage, and the right side of the interior can discharge rainwater. By using the intercepting filter 217, the garbage and impurities in the sewage can be isolated. Secondly, the intercepting filter 217 can be regularly disassembled, cleaned, and replaced after long-term use.
[0044] At the same time, the control box is electrically connected to the adjustable camera 202, the liquid level sensor 203, the rain gauge 207 and the two motors 209, and can also transmit information to the computer terminal, thereby realizing the intelligence and integration of the interception device and remotely monitoring the interception of rainwater and sewage.
[0045] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows: when the rainwater and sewage interception well structure is used, the liquid level sensor 203 is first installed on the inner bottom wall of the interception well body 1, and then the block 204 at the bottom of the cover 205 is clamped on the top of the interception well body 1, and the equipment inside the interception well is controlled by the control box to work, so that rainwater and sewage enter the interior of the interception well body 1 through the water inlet pipe 5, and the water level inside the interception well body 1 is monitored in real time by using the adjustable camera 202 and the liquid level sensor 203, and the rainfall can be monitored by the rain gauge 207. According to the actual use situation, the two motors 209 can be controlled by the control box to work, and the sewage pipe 3 and the drain pipe 4 can be opened or closed according to the needs;
[0046] Among them, when the motor 209 is working, the output shaft of the motor 209 drives the winding roller 210 to work, so that the steel rope 211 inside the winding roller 210 rotates and winds, and the bottom connecting buckle 212 drives the bottom plugging cover 215 to move upward, and at the same time, the limit rods 213 on the left and right sides of the plugging cover 215 move up and down inside the limit block 214, thereby increasing the stability of the plugging cover 215 when moving, making it less likely to shake and deviate, and the sewage pipe 3 and the drainage pipe 4 can be opened. Through the use of the intercepting well, the operator can perform intelligent control according to the use requirements, and can also remotely monitor the interception of rainwater and sewage, reasonably adjust the interception flow of rainwater and sewage, and alleviate the load of the sewage network during the peak discharge period.
[0047] Compared with the prior art, through the mutual cooperation of the interception well body 1 and the functional component 200, the sewage pipe 3 and the drainage pipe 4 can be arbitrarily opened or closed through intelligent control, thereby realizing intelligent control work, facilitating the discharge of rainwater and sewage, realizing the intelligence and integration of the interception device, remotely monitoring the interception of rainwater and sewage, and reasonably adjusting the interception flow of rainwater and sewage to alleviate the load of the sewage network during the peak discharge period. It can save a lot of human resources and make the rainwater and sewage interception well easy to use, thereby improving the practicality of the rainwater and sewage interception well, and solving the problem of manual judgment and control of whether interception and diversion are needed at the nodes of the rainwater and sewage network during the flood season in the actual management process. Due to inaccurate manual judgment, sewage is often diverted to the rainwater network, resulting in the problem of substandard discharged water quality.
Claims
1. A rainwater and sewage interception well structure, comprising an interception well body (1), characterized in that: The left side of the intercepting well body (1) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (5), the back side of the intercepting well body (1) is fixedly connected to a sewage discharge pipe (3), the back side of the intercepting well body (1) is fixedly connected to a drainage pipe (4), and a functional component (200) is installed inside the intercepting well body (1); The functional component (200) comprises a mounting block (201) threadedly connected to the left and right sides of the intercepting well body (1), a clamping block (204) inserted into the mounting block (201), a cover (205) fixed to the top of the clamping block (204), a handle (206) fixed to the top of the cover (205), a functional mechanism installed on the inner rear side wall of the intercepting well body (1), an intelligent mechanism installed inside the intercepting well body (1), and a driving mechanism installed on the inner rear side wall of the intercepting well body (1) for driving; The functional mechanism comprises a limit block (214) fixed to the inner rear side wall of the intercepting well body (1) for limiting, a limit rod (213) fixed inside the limit block (214) for movement, a plugging cover (215) fixed between two opposite sides of the limit rods (213) for blocking, a connecting buckle (212) fixed to the top of the plugging cover (215), and a positioning block (216) fixed to the inner bottom wall of the intercepting well body (1) for plugging the plugging cover (215).
2. A rainwater and sewage interception well structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A moving hole for the moving limit rod (213) is provided inside the limiting block (214), and the diameter of the limiting rod (213) is equal to the diameter of the moving hole.
3. A rainwater and sewage interception well structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameters of the two plugging covers (215) are respectively larger than the diameters of the sewage pipe (3) and the drainage pipe (4); the two plugging covers (215) are respectively located on the front of the sewage pipe (3) and the drainage pipe (4).
4. A rainwater and sewage interception well structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a mounting plate (208) fixed to the inner rear side wall of the intercepting well body (1) for support, a motor (209) fixed to the top of the mounting plate (208) for driving, a winding roller (210) fixed to the output shaft of the motor (209) for rotation, and a steel rope (211) fixed to the inside of the winding roller (210).
5. A rainwater and sewage interception well structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the steel rope (211) away from the connecting buckle (212) is fixedly connected to the interior of the winding roller (210), and a positioning groove for plugging the blocking cover (215) is provided on the top of the positioning block (216).
6. A rainwater and sewage interception well structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The length of the steel rope (211) is equal to the height of the intercepting well body (1), and is wound inside the winding roller (210). A slot for the clamping block (204) to be clamped is provided on the top of the mounting block (201).
7. A rainwater and sewage interception well structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intelligent mechanism comprises a rain gauge (207) fixed to the top of the handle (206) for detecting rainfall, an adjustable camera (202) fixed to the bottom of the cover (205) for monitoring water storage, a liquid level sensor (203) fixed to the inner rear side wall of the interception well body (1), and an interception filter (217) threadedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the interception well body (1).
8. A rainwater and sewage interception well structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the sealing cover (205) is provided with evenly distributed flow holes, and the interior of the intercepting filter screen (217) is provided with evenly distributed filter holes.
9. A rainwater and sewage interception well structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The sewage pipe (3) and the drainage pipe (4) are respectively located on the left and right sides of the intercepting filter screen (217), and the top of the intercepting filter screen (217) is in contact with the bottom of the cover (205).