Ecological supporting structure for water conservancy project

By designing an ecological support structure for water conservancy projects with components such as water collection tanks, water pumps and water nozzles, the problem of existing water conservancy projects requiring a lot of manual water during the dry season is solved, and automated watering is achieved and even watering is achieved, reducing the waste of manual labor and water resources.

CN222594744UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11TIBET ZHUOYUN WATER CONSERVANCY SURVEY & DESIGN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421185362.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-28
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing water conservancy projects do not have the function of collecting water resources, which leads to the need to increase artificial irrigation of vegetation on green plant slopes during the dry season, wasting a lot of manual labor.

Method used

An ecological support structure of water conservancy projects was designed, including green plant slopes, water collection tanks, water pumps, water pipes, hoses, hollow pipes and water nozzles. Rainwater is collected through the water collection tank, and water pumps and water pipe systems are used to spray water during drought to reduce the number of manual watering.

Benefits of technology

This structure can effectively reduce the number of manual watering during drought, reduce manual labor, improve the utilization efficiency of water resources, and achieve uniform watering of green plants through a mobile spraying system driven by a servo motor.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of ecological supporting structures, and particularly relates to a hydraulic engineering ecological supporting structure which comprises a green plant slope, a water collecting tank is fixedly connected to one side of the green plant slope, a plurality of filtering holes are formed in one side of the water collecting tank, and a first protective cover is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water collecting tank. The water collecting tank is fixedly connected with a water inlet and a water outlet, the upper surface of the water collecting tank is fixedly connected with two fixing plates, the two fixing plates are provided with pushing and sweeping structures, and one side of the water collecting tank is fixedly connected with the water outlet. Meanwhile, most rainwater flows into the water collecting tank from the filtering holes, the collected rainwater can be conveyed into the water conveying pipe through the water pump during drought, then conveyed into the hollow pipe through the hose and sprayed out from the water spraying nozzle, the number of times of manual spraying and watering in the drought period is reduced, and manual labor force is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological support structures, in particular to an ecological support structure for a water conservancy project. Background Art

[0002] Water conservancy projects are projects built to control and allocate natural surface water and groundwater in order to achieve the purpose of eliminating harm and promoting benefits. Water is a precious resource that is indispensable to human production and life, but its natural state does not fully meet human needs. Only by building water conservancy projects can we control water flows, prevent floods and waterlogging disasters, and regulate and distribute water to meet people's needs for water resources in life and production.

[0003] However, among the existing equipment, most water conservancy projects do not have the function of collecting water resources, which leads to an increase in the number of manual watering of vegetation on the green slope during the dry season, wasting a large amount of manual labor. Therefore, an ecological support structure for water conservancy projects is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes an ecological supporting structure for a water conservancy project.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an ecological support structure for a water conservancy project, including a green slope, a water collecting box is fixedly connected to one side of the green slope, a plurality of filter holes are opened on one side of the water collecting box, a first protective cover is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water collecting box, two fixed plates are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water collecting box, a push-sweeping structure is provided on the two fixed plates, a water outlet is fixedly connected to one side of the water collecting box, a water delivery structure is provided inside the water collecting box, a fixed column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the green slope, a cross column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed column, a movable groove is opened on one side of the cross column, a movable structure is provided in the movable groove, and a second protective cover is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cross column.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The water supply structure includes a water pump fixedly connected to the bottom of the water collecting tank, the water outlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water supply pipe, one end of the water supply pipe passes through the upper surface of the water collecting tank and is fixedly connected to a hose, one end of the hose is fixedly connected to a hollow tube, and a plurality of water nozzles are fixedly provided at the bottom of the hollow tube.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The moving structure comprises a threaded rod rotatably connected inside the moving groove, a sliding block is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, and one side of the sliding block is fixedly connected to one side of the hollow tube.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The sliding block is slidably connected in the moving groove, a servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of the cross column, and an output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The push-sweeping structure includes rotating columns rotatably connected to one side of two fixed plates, one side of the two rotating columns is fixedly connected to a conveying roller, the two conveying rollers are movably connected to a conveying belt, and a plurality of pushing plates are fixedly connected to the conveying belt.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] A rotating motor is fixedly connected to one side of one of the fixing plates, and an output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to one of the rotating columns.

[0016] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. Compared with the prior art, the ecological support structure for water conservancy projects is provided with a water collecting tank, a water pump, a water pipe, a hose, a hollow pipe and a water nozzle, etc. The obstruction of the water collecting tank will slow down the impact of rainwater, and most of the rainwater will flow into the water collecting tank from the filter holes. The collected rainwater can be transported into the water pipe through the water pump during drought, and then transported into the hollow pipe through the hose, and then sprayed out from the water nozzle, thereby reducing the number of manual spraying and watering during drought and reducing manual labor.

[0018] 2. Compared with the prior art, the ecological support structure for water conservancy projects is provided with a servo motor, a threaded rod and a sliding block. While spraying water, the servo motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod drives the sliding block to move, and the sliding block drives the hollow tube to move, so that the water nozzle moves to cover and spray, and the green plants are watered evenly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a first-view stereoscopic structural diagram of an ecological support structure for a water conservancy project proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the second perspective stereoscopic structure of a water conservancy project ecological support structure proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a side view of an ecological support structure for a water conservancy project proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of an ecological support structure for a water conservancy project proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a push-and-sweep structure of an ecological support structure for a water conservancy project proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 The present invention is a schematic diagram of a mobile structure of an ecological support structure for a water conservancy project proposed by the present invention.

[0025] Legend:

[0026] 1. Green slope; 2. Water collecting tank; 3. Fixed column; 4. Horizontal column; 5. Second protective cover; 6. Moving structure; 601. Servo motor; 602. Threaded rod; 603. Sliding block; 7. First protective cover; 8. Water delivery structure; 801. Water pump; 802. Water delivery pipe; 803. Hose; 804. Hollow tube; 805. Water nozzle; 9. Fixed plate; 10. Push-sweep structure; 101. Rotating motor; 102. Conveyor roller; 103. Conveyor belt; 104. Push plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] Reference Figures 1 to 6 The utility model provides an ecological support structure for a water conservancy project: it includes a green slope 1, a water collecting box 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the green slope 1, a plurality of filter holes are provided on one side of the water collecting box 2, a first protective cover 7 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water collecting box 2, the first protective cover 7 can prevent rain from directly pouring on the rotating motor 101, and reduce the probability of short circuit of the rotating motor 101, two fixed plates 9 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water collecting box 2, a push-sweeping structure 10 is provided on the two fixed plates 9, a water outlet is fixedly connected to one side of the water collecting box 2, a water delivery structure 8 is provided inside the water collecting box 2, a fixed column 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the green slope 1, a cross column 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed column 3, a movable groove is provided on one side of the cross column 4, a movable structure 6 is provided in the movable groove, a second protective cover 5 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cross column 4, and the second protective cover 5 can reduce the probability of external force damaging the servo motor 601;

[0029] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4In order to achieve the purpose of water delivery and spraying, the water delivery structure 8 includes a water pump 801 fixedly connected to the bottom of the water collecting tank 2, the water outlet end of the water pump 801 is fixedly connected to a water delivery pipe 802, one end of the water delivery pipe 802 passes through the upper surface of the water collecting tank 2 and is fixedly connected to a hose 803, one end of the hose 803 is fixedly connected to a hollow tube 804, and a plurality of water spray nozzles 805 are fixedly provided at the bottom of the hollow tube 804. The collected rainwater can be delivered into the water delivery pipe 802 through the water pump 801 during drought, and then delivered into the hollow tube 804 through the hose 803, and then sprayed out from the water spray nozzles 805, thereby reducing the number of manual spraying and watering during drought periods and reducing manual labor;

[0030] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 6 In order to achieve the purpose of mobile spraying, the mobile structure 6 includes a threaded rod 602 rotatably connected to the inside of the mobile groove, a servo motor 601 is fixedly connected to one side of the horizontal column 4, the output shaft of the servo motor 601 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 602, a sliding block 603 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 602, the sliding block 603 is slidably connected in the mobile groove, and one side of the sliding block 603 is fixedly connected to one side of the hollow tube 804. While spraying water, the servo motor 601 drives the threaded rod 602 to rotate, the threaded rod 602 drives the sliding block 603 to move, and the sliding block 603 drives the hollow tube 804 to move, so that the water nozzle 805 moves to cover and spray, and the green plants are evenly watered;

[0031] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 In order to achieve the purpose of pushing mud and leaves, the push-sweeping structure 10 includes rotating columns rotatably connected to one side of two fixed plates 9, one side of one of the fixed plates 9 is fixedly connected to a rotating motor 101, the output shaft of the rotating motor 101 is fixedly connected to one of the rotating columns, one side of the two rotating columns is fixedly connected to a conveying roller 102, the two conveying rollers 102 are movably connected to a conveyor belt 103, and a plurality of pushing plates 104 are fixedly connected to the conveyor belt 103. The rotating motor 101 drives the conveying roller 102, and the conveying roller 102 drives the conveyor belt 103. The plurality of pushing plates 104 on the conveyor belt 103 will push the mud, sand, leaves and other impurities left on one side of the filter hole along the water flow to one side to prevent the mud, sand and leaves from blocking the filter hole and affecting the efficiency of collecting rainwater.

[0032] Working principle: When the rain is too heavy, the rain flows down from the green slope 1 too fast. When it hits the water collection tank 2, the impact of the rain will be slowed down due to the obstruction of the water collection tank 2. At the same time, most of the rain will flow into the water collection tank 2 from the filter hole, and then the motor 101 will drive the conveying roller 102, and the conveying roller 102 will drive the conveyor belt 103. The multiple pushing plates 104 on the conveyor belt 103 will push the impurities such as mud, sand, and leaves left on one side of the filter hole along the water flow to one side to prevent the mud, sand, and leaves from blocking the filter hole and affecting the efficiency of collecting rainwater. When the water inside the water collection tank 2 collects a certain amount of water , excess rainwater will be discharged from the water outlet on one side. The collected rainwater can be transported into the water pipe 802 through the water pump 801 during drought, and then transported into the hollow tube 804 through the hose 803, and then sprayed out from the water nozzle 805, reducing the number of manual spraying and watering during drought periods and reducing manual labor. While spraying water, the servo motor 601 drives the threaded rod 602 to rotate, the threaded rod 602 drives the sliding block 603 to move, and the sliding block 603 drives the hollow tube 804 to move, so that the water nozzle 805 moves to cover and spray, and evenly water the green plants.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A water conservancy project ecological support structure, comprising a green slope (1), characterized in that: A water collecting box (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the green slope (1), and a plurality of filter holes are provided on one side of the water collecting box (2). A first protective cover (7) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water collecting box (2). Two fixed plates (9) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water collecting box (2), and a push-sweeping structure (10) is provided on the two fixed plates (9). A water outlet is fixedly connected to one side of the water collecting box (2), and a water delivery structure (8) is provided inside the water collecting box (2). A fixed column (3) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the green slope (1), and a cross column (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed column (3). A movable groove is provided on one side of the cross column (4), and a movable structure (6) is provided in the movable groove. A second protective cover (5) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cross column (4).

2. The water conservancy project ecological support structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: The water delivery structure (8) comprises a water pump (801) fixedly connected to the bottom of the water collecting tank (2); a water outlet end of the water pump (801) is fixedly connected to a water delivery pipe (802); one end of the water delivery pipe (802) passes through the upper surface of the water collecting tank (2) and is fixedly connected to a hose (803); one end of the hose (803) is fixedly connected to a hollow tube (804); and a plurality of water spray nozzles (805) are fixedly provided at the bottom of the hollow tube (804).

3. The water conservancy project ecological support structure according to claim 2 is characterized by: The movable structure (6) comprises a threaded rod (602) rotatably connected to the inside of the movable groove, a sliding block (603) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (602), and one side of the sliding block (603) is fixedly connected to one side of the hollow tube (804).

4. The water conservancy project ecological support structure according to claim 3 is characterized by: The sliding block (603) is slidably connected in the moving groove, a servo motor (601) is fixedly connected to one side of the cross column (4), and an output shaft of the servo motor (601) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (602).

5. The water conservancy project ecological support structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: The push-sweeping structure (10) comprises a rotating column rotatably connected to one side of two fixed plates (9), one side of the two rotating columns is fixedly connected to a conveying roller (102), the two conveying rollers (102) are movably connected to a conveying belt (103), and the conveying belt (103) is fixedly connected to a plurality of pushing plates (104).

6. The water conservancy project ecological support structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating motor (101) is fixedly connected to one side of one of the fixed plates (9), and an output shaft of the rotating motor (101) is fixedly connected to one of the rotating columns.