Fire-fighting smoke exhaust fan with high heat resistance and high stability

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of smoke exhaust fans, and discloses a high-heat-resistance and high-stability fire-fighting smoke exhaust fan which comprises a supporting frame, a fan barrel fixedly installed on the upper portion of the supporting frame, a cold water tank fixedly installed on the upper portion of the side of the supporting frame, a semiconductor refrigerator fixedly installed on the outer side of the cold water tank, and a suction pump fixedly installed on the outer side of the cold water tank. A cooling bin and a motor are fixedly mounted on the back face of the mounting frame, a heat conduction plate is arranged on the inner wall of the cooling bin, a plurality of heat conduction bins are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the heat conduction plate, conduction blocks are slidably mounted on the inner walls of the heat conduction bins, and a heat conduction arc-shaped plate is fixedly mounted at the lower ends of the conduction blocks. The lower surface of the cooling bin communicates with a water pumping pipe, and heat dissipation fins are installed outside the fan barrel. And the motor can be effectively cooled, so that the motor can stably operate for a longer time, the operation time of the smoke exhaust fan at a high temperature is prolonged, and the service life of the smoke exhaust fan is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of smoke exhaust fans, in particular to a high-heat-resistant and high-stability fire-fighting smoke exhaust fan. Background Art

[0002] Fire smoke exhaust fan refers to an industrial fan that can run continuously for more than 60 minutes at a high temperature of 300°C and for 20 hours / time at a temperature of 100°C without damage. The types of fans include axial flow fans, centrifugal fans, and axial flow fans. Choose a machine of appropriate size according to the size of the space and the layout of the smoke exhaust hood. Fire smoke exhaust fans are driven by motors, and motors will generate high temperatures when running. Especially in the event of a fire, the smoke generated by the motor will also increase. As the temperature of the motor continues to rise, the motor will be damaged, making the smoke exhaust fan unable to work. However, the existing fire smoke exhaust fans on the market do not have a special cooling function for the motor, which causes the heat dissipation effect of the motor to deteriorate, making the motor easily damaged at high temperatures. At the same time, the running time of the motor will be shortened, which will reduce the smoke exhaust effect. Utility Model Content

[0003] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a highly heat-resistant and highly stable fire-fighting smoke exhaust fan, which has the advantages of effectively cooling the motor so that the motor can operate stably for a longer period of time, thereby increasing the operating time of the smoke exhaust fan at high temperatures and increasing the service life of the smoke exhaust fan, thereby solving the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] (II) Technical solution

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the following technical scheme is provided: a high heat-resistant and high-stability fire smoke exhaust fan, comprising a support frame, a fan cylinder is fixedly installed on the upper part of the support frame, a mounting frame is fixedly installed inside the fan cylinder, a cold water tank is fixedly installed on the upper side of the support frame, a semiconductor refrigerator is fixedly installed on the outer side of the cold water tank, a pump is fixedly installed on the outer side of the cold water tank, a cooling bin is fixedly installed on the back of the mounting frame, a motor is fixedly installed on the back of the mounting frame, a heat conduction plate is arranged on the inner wall of the cooling bin, a plurality of heat conduction bins are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the heat conduction plate, a conduction block is slidably installed on the inner wall of the plurality of heat conduction bins, a heat conduction arc plate is fixedly installed on the lower end of the conduction block, a water pipe is installed on the outside of the pump, a water pump is connected to the lower surface of the cooling bin, and cooling fins are installed on the outside of the fan cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, the outer wall of the heat-conducting arc plate contacts the outer wall of the motor, the water suction port of the pump is connected to the interior of the cold water tank, the upper end of the water pipe is connected to the interior of the cooling bin, and the lower end of the water suction pipe is connected to the interior of the cold water tank.

[0008] Preferably, a second spring is installed inside the heat conduction chamber, and the outer end of the second spring is connected to the outer side of the conduction block.

[0009] Preferably, a fixing frame is fixedly installed on both sides of the front of the fan cylinder, a limiting rod is slidably installed inside the fixing frame, a first spring is wound around the outer side of the limiting rod, a pressure plate is fixedly installed on the outer side of the limiting rod, and the ends of the first spring close to each other are connected to the surface of the pressure plate.

[0010] Preferably, a filter plate is installed on the front side of the fan cylinder, and side plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the filter plate. Limiting holes are provided on the surfaces of the side plates and the fan cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, two protection frames are fixedly installed at the lower part of the cooling bin, and the water delivery pipe and the water extraction pipe are respectively installed inside the protection frames.

[0012] (III) Beneficial effects

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a high heat-resistant and high-stability fire smoke exhaust fan, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The high heat-resistant and high-stability fire smoke exhaust fan can effectively cool down the motor through the arrangement of a cold water tank, a semiconductor refrigerator, a pump, a mounting frame, a motor, a cooling bin, a heat conduction plate, a heat conduction bin, a protective frame, a water delivery pipe, a conduction block, a heat conduction arc plate, a second spring, a water pump, and heat dissipation fins, so that the motor can operate stably for a longer time, thereby increasing the operating time of the smoke exhaust fan at high temperature and increasing the service life of the smoke exhaust fan.

[0015] 2. The high heat-resistant and high-stability fire smoke exhaust fan makes it easy to install and disassemble the filter plate and clean the filter plate through the arrangement of the filter plate, the side plate, the fixing frame, the limiting rod, the first spring, the pressure plate and the limiting hole. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the back cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the heat transfer chamber and related structures of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. support frame; 2. fan cylinder; 3. cold water tank; 4. semiconductor refrigerator; 5. pump; 6. mounting frame; 7. motor; 8. cooling chamber; 9. heat transfer plate; 10. heat transfer chamber; 11. protection frame; 12. water delivery pipe; 13. filter plate; 14. side plate; 15. fixing frame; 16. limit rod; 17. first spring; 18. conduction block; 19. heat conduction arc plate; 20. second spring; 21. pumping pipe; 22. heat dissipation fins. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection.

[0022] Embodiment 1:

[0023] See also Figure 1-4 A high heat-resistant and high-stability fire smoke exhaust fan comprises a support frame 1, a fan cylinder 2 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the support frame 1, a mounting frame 6 is fixedly installed inside the fan cylinder 2, a cold water tank 3 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the support frame 1, a semiconductor refrigerator 4 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the cold water tank 3, a pump 5 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the cold water tank 3, a cooling bin 8 is fixedly installed on the back of the mounting frame 6, a motor 7 is fixedly installed on the back of the mounting frame 6, a heat conduction plate 9 is arranged on the inner wall of the cooling bin 8, a plurality of heat conduction bins 10 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the heat conduction plate 9, a conduction block 18 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the plurality of heat conduction bins 10, a heat conduction arc plate 19 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the conduction block 18, a water pipe 12 is installed on the outside of the pump 5, a water pumping pipe 21 is connected to the lower surface of the cooling bin 8, and a heat dissipation fin 22 is installed on the outside of the fan cylinder 2.

[0024] Preferably, the outer wall of the heat-conducting arc plate 19 contacts the outer wall of the motor 7, the water suction port of the pump 5 is connected to the interior of the cold water tank 3, the upper end of the water supply pipe 12 is connected to the interior of the cooling chamber 8, and the lower end of the water suction pipe 21 is connected to the interior of the cold water tank 3.

[0025] Preferably, a second spring 20 is installed inside the heat conduction chamber 10 , and an outer end of the second spring 20 is connected to the outer side of the conduction block 18 .

[0026] Preferably, two protection frames 11 are fixedly installed at the lower part of the cooling bin 8 , and the water delivery pipe 12 and the water extraction pipe 21 are respectively installed inside the protection frames 11 .

[0027] Working principle: When the motor 7 is running, a lot of heat will be generated. People can control the water pump and the semiconductor refrigerator 4 to cool the coolant in the cold water tank 3, and then the pump 5 sucks the coolant. The coolant enters the cooling chamber 8 through the water pipe 12, and a plurality of heat-conducting curved plates 19 are attached to the surface of the motor 7. The heat generated by the motor 7 is transferred to the heat-conducting plate 9 through the heat-conducting curved plate 19, the conduction block 18, and the heat-conducting chamber 10. The heat-conducting plate 9 is in contact with the coolant, and the coolant can take away a lot of heat. Then the coolant will re-enter the cold water tank 3 through the pumping pipe 21 and get the semi-cooled coolant again. The refrigeration of the conductor refrigerator 4 allows the coolant to be circulated and cooled, ensuring that the coolant can always maintain a low temperature, which can then have a good cooling effect on the motor 7, allowing the motor 7 to operate stably for a longer time, and at the same time, the heat dissipation fins 22 on the outside of the fan barrel 2 can further improve the heat dissipation effect of the smoke exhaust fan and increase the service life of the smoke exhaust fan. The motor 7 will vibrate when working, and the conduction block 18 is slidably installed in the heat conduction bin 10. Through the setting of the second spring 20, the arc-shaped heat conduction plate 9 can always stick to the surface of the motor 7, and the protective frame 11 can protect the water supply pipe 12 and the water extraction pipe 21.

[0028] Embodiment 2:

[0029] See also Figure 1-4 A fixing frame 15 is fixedly installed on both sides of the front of the fan cylinder 2, and a limiting rod 16 is slidably installed inside the fixing frame 15. A first spring 17 is wound around the outer side of the limiting rod 16. A pressure plate is fixedly installed on the outer side of the limiting rod 16, and the ends of the first spring 17 that are close to each other are connected to the surface of the pressure plate.

[0030] Preferably, a filter plate 13 is installed on the front side of the fan cylinder 2, and side plates 14 are fixedly connected to both sides of the filter plate 13. Limiting holes are provided on the surfaces of the side plates 14 and the fan cylinder 2.

[0031] Working principle: Pull the limit rod 16, the limit rod 16 will move with the pressure plate, and the pressure plate will squeeze the first spring 17. After pulling the limit rod 16, the limit rod 16 will leave the limit hole on the side plate 14, so that the filter plate 13 loses the restriction, and then the filter plate 13 can be removed. During installation, the filter plate 13 is installed on the front side of the fan cylinder 2, and then the limit rod 16 is inserted into the limit hole under the pressure of the first spring 17, thereby restricting the installation of the filter plate 13, so that the filter plate 13 is easy to install and disassemble, and it is convenient to clean the filter plate 13.

[0032] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit thereof, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high heat-resistant and high-stability fire smoke exhaust fan, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: A fan cylinder (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper part of the support frame (1), a mounting frame (6) is fixedly mounted inside the fan cylinder (2), a cold water tank (3) is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the support frame (1), a semiconductor refrigerator (4) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the cold water tank (3), a pump (5) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the cold water tank (3), a cooling bin (8) is fixedly mounted on the back of the mounting frame (6), a motor (7) is fixedly mounted on the back of the mounting frame (6), and The inner wall of the cooling bin (8) is provided with a heat conduction plate (9), a plurality of heat conduction bins (10) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the heat conduction plate (9), a conduction block (18) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the plurality of heat conduction bins (10), a heat conduction arc plate (19) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the conduction block (18), a water delivery pipe (12) is mounted on the outside of the pump (5), a water pump (21) is connected to the lower surface of the cooling bin (8), and a heat dissipation fin (22) is mounted on the outside of the fan cylinder (2).

2. The high heat-resistant and high stability fire smoke exhaust fan according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer wall of the heat-conducting arc plate (19) contacts the outer wall of the motor (7), the water suction port of the pump (5) is connected to the interior of the cold water tank (3), the upper end of the water supply pipe (12) is connected to the interior of the cooling bin (8), and the lower end of the water suction pipe (21) is connected to the interior of the cold water tank (3).

3. The high heat-resistant and high stability fire smoke exhaust fan according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A second spring (20) is installed inside the heat conduction chamber (10), and the outer end of the second spring (20) is connected to the outer side of the conduction block (18).

4. The high heat-resistant and high stability fire smoke exhaust fan according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A fixing frame (15) is fixedly installed on both sides of the front side of the fan cylinder (2), a limiting rod (16) is slidably installed inside the fixing frame (15), a first spring (17) is wound around the outer side of the limiting rod (16), a pressure plate is fixedly installed on the outer side of the limiting rod (16), and the ends of the first spring (17) that are close to each other are connected to the surface of the pressure plate.

5. The high heat-resistant and high stability fire smoke exhaust fan according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A filter plate (13) is installed on the front side of the fan cylinder (2), and side plates (14) are fixedly connected to both sides of the filter plate (13). Limiting holes are provided on the surfaces of the side plates (14) and the fan cylinder (2).

6. The high heat-resistant and high stability fire smoke exhaust fan according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two protection frames (11) are fixedly installed at the lower part of the cooling bin (8), and the water delivery pipe (12) and the water extraction pipe (21) are respectively installed inside the protection frames (11).

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