Dining table for hemiplegic patient

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hemiplegic patient dining table which comprises a bottom frame, a supporting mechanism used for adjusting the supporting angle is arranged at the top of the bottom frame, an adjustable placing mechanism is arranged above the outer side of the bottom frame, and a support in the supporting mechanism is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the bottom frame. An adaptive groove is formed in the top of the support, connecting plates are rotationally connected to the two sides of the top of the bottom frame, fixing frames are fixedly installed on the inner side walls of the connecting plates, and supporting rods are rotationally connected to one sides of the fixing frames; through the arrangement of the supporting mechanism, a patient can lean on the supporting mechanism when having a meal, the supporting mechanism can be adjusted to a proper angle according to needs, and therefore the supporting mechanism can be matched with the adjustable placing mechanism to have a meal subsequently; when the angle is adjusted for dining, the supporting work can be completed by rotating the connecting plate to the required angle and then rotating the supporting rod to the required angle and inserting the supporting rod into the adaptive groove.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hemiplegia nursing appliances, in particular to a dining table for hemiplegia patients. Background Art

[0002] At present, cerebral stroke, commonly known as stroke, is a serious manifestation of various cerebrovascular diseases, with the characteristics of high morbidity, high disability rate, high mortality rate, high recurrence rate, and high consumption of social resources. The incidence rate has shown a clear upward trend in recent years. The incidence rate of hemiplegia in stroke patients is high, and the nursing task is heavy. When hemiplegic patients are bedridden, they have to eat, drink, defecate and urinate in bed. The existing special dining tables for hemiplegia have poor overall stability and are prone to movement, affecting the use of users.

[0003] In view of the above technical problems, a special dining table for hemiplegic patients is disclosed in the announcement number CN209916457U, which is a sleeve tube movably sleeved on a rectangular tube, a concave clamping plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the sleeve tube, a threaded hole is vertically opened in the middle of the top of the concave clamping plate, and a clamping bolt is vertically threaded downwardly through the threaded hole, and the concave clamping plate and the bed board are clamped to ensure the stability of the whole device;

[0004] The above patent has the following shortcomings: hemiplegic patients often spill food due to incorrect posture during meals, resulting in waste, and they cannot eat when lying flat, and they cannot lean on the bedside table to the angle required by the patients, which reduces the effect and efficiency of hemiplegic patients' meals. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a dining table for hemiplegic patients, which has the advantages of improving the efficiency and effect of eating for hemiplegic patients, adopts a method of adjusting the patient's leaning angle so that the patient is located at the required appropriate angle, and can provide a leaning support for the patient, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a dining table for hemiplegic patients, comprising a bottom frame, a support mechanism for adjusting a support angle is arranged on the top of the bottom frame, an adjustable placement mechanism is arranged above the outer side of the bottom frame, and a bracket in the support mechanism is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the bottom frame;

[0007] An adapting groove is provided on the top of the bracket, and connecting plates are rotatably connected to both sides of the top of the bottom frame. A fixing frame is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the connecting plate, and a support rod is rotatably connected to one side of the fixing frame. A side armrest plate can be fixedly installed on the side of the connecting plate, and support blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the bottom frame.

[0008] Preferably, the supporting end of the support rod is located inside the adapter groove, a cushion is installed on the side of the fixing frame, and a sponge sheath is sleeved on the outer side of the side armrest plate.

[0009] Preferably, the placement mechanism includes a moving component, an elastic component, a positioning component, an adapting component and a bearing component;

[0010] The moving component is arranged on the outside of the bottom frame, the elastic component is arranged inside the moving component, the positioning component is arranged at the bottom end of the elastic component, the adapting component is arranged on the outer side wall of the bottom frame, and the bearing component is arranged above.

[0011] Preferably, the slide bar in the moving assembly is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the bottom frame, and the outer side of the slide bar is slidably connected to a connecting seat.

[0012] Preferably, the spring and telescopic rod in the elastic component are fixedly mounted on the top of the inner cavity of the connecting seat, and the spring is located on the outside of the telescopic rod.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom plate in the positioning assembly is fixedly mounted on the bottom ends of the spring and the telescopic rod, and a positioning block is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the bottom plate.

[0014] Preferably, the slide groove in the adapter assembly is provided at the top of the connecting seat, and a positioning groove is provided at the bottom of the outer side wall of the bottom frame;

[0015] The slide bar is located inside the slide slot, and the positioning block is inserted inside the positioning slot.

[0016] Preferably, the fixed block in the bearing assembly is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the connecting seat, an adjustable sleeve rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting seat, and a placement plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the adjustable sleeve rod.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] The utility model can provide support for patients when eating through the setting of the supporting mechanism, and can be adjusted to a suitable angle as needed, so as to facilitate the subsequent eating with the adjustable placement mechanism. When adjusting the angle for eating, it is only necessary to rotate the connecting plate to adjust it to the required angle and then rotate the support rod to the required angle and insert it into the inside of the adapter groove to complete the supporting work.

[0019] Other features and advantages of the utility model will be described in the following description, and partly become apparent from the description, or understood by implementing the utility model. The purpose and other advantages of the utility model can be realized and obtained by the structures indicated in the description and the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support rod structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adapter slot of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting seat of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at center A;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning block structure of the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1. bottom frame; 2. supporting mechanism; 21. bracket; 22. adapter groove; 23. connecting plate; 24. fixing frame; 25. support rod; 26. side armrest plate; 27. supporting block; 3. placing mechanism; 31. slide bar; 32. connecting seat; 33. slide groove; 34. spring; 35. telescopic rod; 36. bottom plate; 37. fixing block; 38. adjustable sleeve rod; 39. positioning groove; 310. positioning block; 311. placing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] The utility model provides a dining table for hemiplegic patients, comprising a bottom frame 1, a support mechanism 2 for adjusting a support angle is arranged on the top of the bottom frame 1, an adjustable placement mechanism 3 is arranged above the outer side of the bottom frame 1, and a bracket 21 in the support mechanism 2 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom frame 1;

[0029] An adapting groove 22 is provided at the top of the bracket 21, and connecting plates 23 are rotatably connected to both sides of the top of the bottom frame 1. A fixing frame 24 is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the connecting plate 23, and a support rod 25 is rotatably connected to one side of the fixing frame 24. A side armrest plate 26 can be fixedly installed on the side of the connecting plate 23, and support blocks 27 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the bottom frame 1.

[0030] It is convenient for hemiplegic patients to lean on and support, and the leaning angle is adjustable. It can also be folded and placed as needed when not in use.

[0031] Among them, the supporting end of the support rod 25 is located inside the adapter groove 22, a cushion is installed on the side of the fixing frame 24, and a sponge cover is sleeved on the outer side of the side armrest plate 26. The cushion and the sponge cover are conducive to increasing comfort.

[0032] High-quality sponge materials should be used as the filling material of the cover. This sponge should have good elasticity and resilience, be able to maintain its shape for a long time without deformation, and ensure air permeability to facilitate the dissipation of heat and moisture, increasing the comfort of use. The density of the sponge is also one of the key factors. Generally speaking, the density is moderate (such as 40-50kg / m 3 )'s sponge can provide sufficient support while ensuring sufficient softness and comfort.

[0033] The outer cover is usually made of wear-resistant, skin-friendly and easy-to-clean fabrics, such as high-density polyester fiber, cotton blended fabric or microfiber material. These materials ensure comfortable touch and are easy to maintain. The sponge and outer fabric are precisely cut according to the size and shape of the side armrest board 26. The sponge cover should be pre-designed to be slightly larger than the actual size of the armrest board to ensure that it is full and tight without wrinkles after being put on. Use high-strength sewing thread and hidden stitching technology to ensure that the edge of the cover is smooth and strong, and set invisible zippers or other detachable designs to facilitate future cleaning or replacement.

[0034] When adjusting the angle:

[0035] The connecting plate 23 can be directly rotated to adjust to the desired support angle. When the desired angle is reached, the support rod 25 can be rotated again to snap into the inside of the adapter groove 22 to achieve the support work after the backrest angle is adjusted, thereby achieving stable support. The side armrest plate 26 is conducive to hand-held operation and is used to assist in supporting the arm. At the same time, the placement plate 311 can also be used to support the arm.

[0036] When folded:

[0037] The connecting plate 23 is directly rotated to drive the support rod 25 to be separated from the interior of the adapting groove 22 , and then the support rod 25 is rotated to fit the fixing frame 24 , and finally the connecting plate 23 is rotated to be placed on the supporting block 27 .

[0038] Preferably, the placement mechanism 3 includes a moving component, an elastic component, a positioning component, an adapting component and a bearing component;

[0039] The moving component is arranged on the outside of the bottom frame 1, the elastic component is arranged inside the moving component, the positioning component is arranged at the bottom end of the elastic component, the adapting component is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom frame 1, and the bearing component is arranged above it.

[0040] It is conducive to achieving the advantages of load-bearing and placement, so that it can serve as a dining table, and the position can be moved and adjusted as needed, and the required height position can be adjusted up and down.

[0041] like Figure 3 , 4 As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 , the slide bar 31 in the moving assembly is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the bottom frame 1 , and the outer side of the slide bar 31 is slidably connected to a connecting seat 32 , which can be used to slide the dining table, thereby adjusting its position.

[0042] like Figure 4 , 5 As shown in Figures 6, the spring 34 and telescopic rod 35 in the elastic component are fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the connecting seat 32. The spring 34 is located on the outside of the telescopic rod 35 and plays an elastic role to facilitate the locking operation after it moves to a different position.

[0043] like Figure 4 , 5 As shown in FIG. 6 , the bottom plate 36 in the positioning assembly is fixedly mounted on the bottom ends of the spring 34 and the telescopic rod 35 , and a positioning block 310 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the bottom plate 36 , which facilitates pushing the positioning block 310 for insertion fixing operation.

[0044] like Figure 4 , 5 6. The slide groove 33 in the adapter assembly is opened at the top of the connecting seat 32, and the bottom of the outer wall of the bottom frame 1 is opened with a positioning groove 39;

[0045] The slide bar 31 is located inside the slide groove 33 , and the positioning block 310 is inserted into the positioning groove 39 for performing locking operations during sliding and positioning.

[0046] like Figure 4 , 5 6. The fixed block 37 in the bearing assembly is fixedly installed on the outside of the connecting seat 32. An adjustable sleeve rod 38 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting seat 32. A placement plate 311 is fixedly installed on the top of the adjustable sleeve rod 38, which can support and place the patient's arms and tableware, etc.

[0047] When using:

[0048] Pull the bottom plate 36 upward directly, and use the bottom plate 36 to drive the positioning block 310 to move upward, so that the bottom end of the positioning block 310 is in a horizontal state with the bottom of the connecting seat 32, and then move to the slide bar 31, and continue to move. At this time, the connecting seat 32 is slidably connected with the slide bar 31 through the slide groove 33, and the components on its top are driven to slide together. When it moves to the desired position, the upward driving force applied to the bottom plate 36 can be released;

[0049] At this time, the bottom plate 36 is pushed by the spring 34 and the bottom end of the telescopic rod 35 to drive the positioning block 310 to move downward so as to be inserted into the corresponding positioning groove 39, so as to form a locking operation after the position is moved;

[0050] When up and down adjustments are required:

[0051] Directly press the button on the outside of the adjustable sleeve rod 38 to extend it inside the adjustable sleeve rod 38, then move the placement plate 311 upward to pull it to the required height, and finally position it at the required position according to the hole to complete the upward movement or downward adjustment to the required angle in the above manner. This is an existing mature technology and will not be repeated;

[0052] According to the above, it is possible to facilitate hemiplegic patients to eat.

[0053] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dining table for hemiplegic patients, characterized in that: include: Bottom frame (1); A support mechanism (2) for adjusting a support angle is provided on the top of the bottom frame (1); An adjustable placement mechanism (3) is provided above the outer side of the bottom frame (1); The bracket (21) in the support mechanism (2) is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the bottom frame (1); an adapting groove (22) is provided on the top of the bracket (21); connecting plates (23) are rotatably connected to both sides of the top of the bottom frame (1); a fixing frame (24) is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the connecting plate (23); a support rod (25) is rotatably connected to one side of the fixing frame (24); a side armrest plate (26) can be fixedly mounted on the side of the connecting plate (23); and supporting blocks (27) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the bottom frame (1).

2. A dining table for hemiplegic patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting end of the support rod (25) is located inside the adapting groove (22), a cushion is installed on the side of the fixing frame (24), and a sponge sheath is sleeved on the outer side of the side armrest plate (26).

3. A dining table for hemiplegic patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement mechanism (3) comprises a moving component, an elastic component, a positioning component, an adapting component and a bearing component; The movable component is arranged on the outside of the bottom frame (1), the elastic component is arranged inside the movable component, the positioning component is arranged at the bottom end of the elastic component, the adapting component is arranged on the outer side wall of the bottom frame (1), and the bearing component is arranged above.

4. A dining table for hemiplegic patients according to claim 3, characterized in that: The slide bar (31) in the moving assembly is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the bottom frame (1), and the outer side of the slide bar (31) is slidably connected to a connecting seat (32).

5. A dining table for hemiplegic patients according to claim 4, characterized in that: The spring (34) and telescopic rod (35) in the elastic component are both fixedly mounted on the top of the inner cavity of the connecting seat (32), and the spring (34) is located on the outside of the telescopic rod (35).

6. A dining table for hemiplegic patients according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom plate (36) in the positioning assembly is fixedly mounted on the bottom ends of the spring (34) and the telescopic rod (35), and a positioning block (310) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the bottom plate (36).

7. A dining table for hemiplegic patients according to claim 6, characterized in that: The slide groove (33) in the adapter assembly is provided at the top of the connecting seat (32), and a positioning groove (39) is provided at the bottom of the outer side wall of the bottom frame (1); The slide bar (31) is located inside the slide groove (33), and the positioning block (310) is inserted into the positioning groove (39).

8. The dining table for hemiplegic patients according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixed block (37) in the bearing assembly is fixedly mounted on the outside of the connecting seat (32), an adjustable sleeve rod (38) is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting seat (32), and a placement plate (311) is fixedly mounted on the top of the adjustable sleeve rod (38).

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