Spraying line suspension mechanism
By designing the spray line suspension mechanism and using the coordination of the transmission structure and the suspension structure, the problems of uneven spraying and inefficiency caused by unstable suspension of the workpiece during the spraying process are solved, and the stable conveying and efficient spraying of the workpiece are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420571479.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing spray assembly line has unstable suspension of the workpiece during the spraying process, resulting in uneven spraying and low efficiency.
A spray line suspension mechanism is designed. By setting up a transmission structure and suspension structure, the movable wheel, transmission wheel and suspension ball are used to achieve stable guiding conveying of the workpiece, and the sliding rail and rotary driver are arranged to achieve simultaneous spraying of the front and back sides of the workpiece.
The spray line suspension mechanism effectively avoids shaking and collision of workpieces during spraying, improves the stability and spray quality of workpiece conveying, shortens the spraying time, and improves efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222606775U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile spraying line suspension, in particular to a spraying line suspension mechanism. Background Art
[0002] A paint spraying line is an automatic or semi-automatic coating equipment. It can put the workpiece to be painted into the line, and then go through multiple coating processes to finally complete the coating. The paint spraying line has the advantages of high efficiency, energy saving, and environmental protection. It can be widely used in automobiles, machinery, electronics, building materials and other fields. The core component of the paint spraying line is the spraying equipment, which can be customized according to different coating requirements, including spray guns, nozzles, pumps, pipes, etc. The spraying equipment can evenly spray the paint on the surface of the workpiece to be painted to form a uniform coating. The advantages of the paint spraying line include: it can greatly improve the coating efficiency, reduce labor costs, and the coating quality is stable and reliable, which can meet various high-quality coating requirements.
[0003] When spraying workpieces on existing spray lines, it is necessary to spray both the front and back sides of the workpieces. Generally, one side is sprayed and then manually turned over for re-spraying. There are problems of low work efficiency and poor spraying effect. In addition, during the suspension spraying work, due to the influence of factors such as hangers and hooks when the transmission chain is driven, the workpiece will shake, resulting in inconsistent positions of each workpiece passing through the spray gun, thereby affecting the spray thickness and consistency, and affecting product performance. For this reason, we propose a spray line suspension mechanism. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a suspension mechanism for a spraying line, which has the advantages of uniform and stable spraying, high spraying efficiency, etc., and solves the problem of uneven spraying caused by unstable suspension.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a spray line suspension mechanism, comprising a spray chamber, a dustproof door is hingedly connected to the outside of the spray chamber, a sewage discharge groove is opened inside the spray chamber, a sewage discharge cover is clamped inside the sewage discharge groove, a base is fixedly connected inside the spray chamber, a slide rail is fixedly arranged inside the base, a gear seat is movably connected inside the slide rail, a rotary driver is fixedly connected to the top of the gear seat, a spray gun is fixedly connected to the top of the rotary driver, a support beam is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the spray chamber, a transmission cabin is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support beam, a transmission structure is fixedly arranged inside the transmission cabin, and a suspension structure is movably connected inside the spray chamber;
[0006] The suspension structure includes a suspension ball, which is movably connected to the inside of the transmission cabin, the bottom of the suspension ball is fixedly connected to a main frame, the bottom of the main frame is fixedly connected to a first fastener, the right side of the first fastener is clamped with a second fastener, the bottom of the second fastener is fixedly connected to a sub-frame, the outer surface of the sub-frame is fixedly connected to a suspension bracket, and the outer surface of the suspension bracket is fixedly connected to a rubber sleeve.
[0007] Furthermore, the spraying room is in a square shape with openings on the left and right sides as a whole, and the openings on both sides of the spraying room are provided with slopes, and dustproof doors are hinged on the left and right sides of the spraying room.
[0008] Furthermore, the interior of the drain trough is clamped with a number of drain covers that are tightly connected in an array, and the interior of the drain cover is provided with sixteen drain holes that are arranged in an equidistant array. A rolling gear bar is fixedly provided on the inner side of the slide rail, and the gear of the rolling gear bar is adapted and meshed with the gear of the gear seat.
[0009] Furthermore, four support beams which are evenly distributed are fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the spraying room, and the transmission cabin is connected to the spraying room via the support beams.
[0010] Furthermore, the transmission structure includes a transmission rod, the outer surface of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a movable wheel, the outer surface of the transmission rod is movably connected to a transmission wheel, the bottom of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a small motor, and the outer surface of the transmission rod is rotatably connected to a transmission belt.
[0011] Furthermore, the movable wheel and the transmission wheel are both internally connected with transmission rods, and the outer surfaces of the transmission rods inside the two wheels are both movably connected with transmission belts.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. The suspension mechanism of the spraying line sets a transmission structure and uses the movable wheel, the transmission wheel and the size of the suspension ball at the workpiece hanger to complete the guided transportation, so as to avoid the workpiece from shaking significantly during the spraying process, and also avoid the workpiece from colliding with the spray gun, which greatly improves the stability of the workpiece transportation and ensures that the positions of each workpiece passing through the spray gun are consistent, thereby greatly improving the spraying quality of the workpiece.
[0014] 2. The spray line suspension mechanism, by setting a suspension structure, cooperating with the setting of a slide rail and a rotary drive, during the spraying process, when multiple workpieces to be sprayed are suspended on the workpiece suspension hanger, the spray guns on both sides can be used to work simultaneously, so as to achieve the effect of spraying the front and back sides of the workpiece at the same time, which can greatly shorten the spraying time and improve the workpiece spraying efficiency. In addition, there is no need to manually adjust the spraying position of the workpiece, and the operation of rotating the workpiece during the spraying process is eliminated, which saves time and effort and has good practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is the overall front view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is the overall three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional exploded diagram of the transmission structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the suspension structure of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. spraying room; 2. dustproof door; 3. drain trough; 4. drain cover; 5. base; 6. slide rail; 7. gear seat; 8. rotary drive; 9. spray gun; 10. support beam; 11. transmission cabin; 12. transmission structure; 1201. transmission rod; 1202. movable wheel; 1203. transmission wheel; 1204. small motor; 1205. transmission belt; 13. suspension structure; 1301. suspension ball; 1302. main frame; 1303. first fastener; 1304. second fastener; 1305. sub-frame; 1306. suspension bracket; 1307. rubber sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] See also Figure 1-4A spray line suspension mechanism in this embodiment includes a spray chamber 1, a dustproof door 2 is hingedly connected to the outside of the spray chamber 1, a sewage trough 3 is opened inside the spray chamber 1, a sewage cover 4 is clamped inside the sewage trough 3, a base 5 is fixedly connected inside the spray chamber 1, a slide rail 6 is fixedly arranged inside the base 5, a gear seat 7 is movably connected inside the slide rail 6, a rotary driver 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the gear seat 7, a spray gun 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotary driver 8, a support beam 10 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the spray chamber 1, a transmission cabin 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support beam 10, a transmission structure 12 is fixedly arranged inside the transmission cabin 11, and a suspension structure 13 is movably connected inside the spray chamber 1;
[0022] The suspension structure 13 includes a suspension ball 1301, which is movably connected to the internal part of the transmission cabin 11, and the bottom of the suspension ball 1301 is fixedly connected to the main frame 1302, and the bottom of the main frame 1302 is fixedly connected to the first fastener 1303, and the right side of the first fastener 1303 is clamped with the second fastener 1304, and the bottom of the second fastener 1304 is fixedly connected to the sub-frame 1305, and the outer surface of the sub-frame 1305 is fixedly connected to the suspension bracket 1306, and the outer surface of the suspension bracket 1306 is fixedly connected to the rubber sleeve 1307.
[0023] In specific implementation, the rotary driver 8 adopts a slewing driver, with a slewing bearing (drive motor) as a transmission follower and a mechanism attachment. The active part, the drive source and the cover are attached to one of the inner and outer circles of the slewing bearing. At this time, the rotary driver 8 drives the gear seat 7 to rotate on the roller gear bar inside the slide rail 6, thereby generating displacement, so that the spray gun 9 moves at a uniform speed inside the slide rail 6, so as to perform stable and uniform spraying work.
[0024] A suspension ball 1301 is movably connected between the movable wheel 1202 and the transmission wheel 1203 , and the dimensions of the outer surfaces of the movable wheel 1202 and the transmission wheel 1203 match the dimensions of the outer surface of the suspension ball 1301 .
[0025] When implementing, follow these steps:
[0026] 1) Assemble the workpiece first, open the dustproof door 2, hang the automobile workpiece to be processed on the suspension bracket 1306, and then fix the second fastener 1304 with the first fastener 1303, and finally open the transmission cabin 11, push the suspension ball 1301 between the transmission wheel 1203 and the movable wheel 1202, and then thread the main frame 1302 and the suspension ball 1301, and the assembly is completed;
[0027] 2) Then spraying, close the dustproof door 2 and start the spray gun 9, the rotary driver 8 and the small motor 1204 at the same time, the small motor 1204 drives the transmission rod 1201, and the transmission rod 1201 drives the transmission wheel 1203 to rotate, thereby driving the suspension ball 1301 to rotate, so that the multiple main frames 1302 can be stably and transportably displaced, and the spray gun 9 sprays the workpiece on the suspension bracket 1306;
[0028] 3) After the main frames 1302 are moved to an equidistant suspension state, the rotary driver 8 drives the gear seat 7 to rotate on the gear bar inside the slide rail 6, so that the spray gun 9 can move and spray at the same time, and the spray guns 9 on both sides can be operated together to achieve the effect of spraying the front and back sides of the workpiece at the same time;
[0029] To sum up, the spray line suspension mechanism, by setting up a transmission structure 12, utilizes the movable wheel 1202, the transmission wheel 1203 and the size of the suspension ball 1301 at the workpiece hanger to complete the guided transportation, avoids the workpiece from shaking drastically during the spraying process, and also avoids the workpiece from colliding with the spray gun 9, greatly improves the stability of the workpiece transportation, ensures that the positions of each workpiece passing through the spray gun 9 are consistent, and thus greatly improves the workpiece spraying quality.
[0030] Furthermore, by setting up the suspension structure 13 and coordinating the slide rail 6 and the rotation driver 8, during the spraying process, when multiple workpieces to be sprayed are suspended on the workpiece suspension hanger, the spray guns 9 on both sides can be used to operate simultaneously to achieve the effect of spraying the front and back sides of the workpiece at the same time, which can greatly shorten the spraying time and improve the workpiece spraying efficiency. In addition, there is no need to manually adjust the spraying position of the workpiece, and the operation of rotating the workpiece during the spraying process is eliminated, which saves time and effort and has good practicality.
[0031] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A spray line suspension mechanism, comprising a spray chamber (1), characterized in that: The outer side of the spraying room (1) is hinged with a dustproof door (2), the interior of the spraying room (1) is provided with a sewage trough (3), the interior of the sewage trough (3) is clamped with a sewage cover (4), the interior of the spraying room (1) is fixedly connected with a base (5), the interior of the base (5) is fixedly provided with a slide rail (6), the interior of the slide rail (6) is movably connected with a gear seat (7), the top of the gear seat (7) is fixedly connected with a rotary drive (8), the top of the rotary drive (8) is fixedly connected with a spray gun (9), the inner top wall of the spraying room (1) is fixedly connected with a support beam (10), the bottom of the support beam (10) is fixedly connected with a transmission cabin (11), the interior of the transmission cabin (11) is fixedly provided with a transmission structure (12), and the interior of the spraying room (1) is movably connected with a suspension structure (13); The suspension structure (13) includes a suspension ball (1301), the transmission cabin (11) is movably connected to the suspension ball (1301), the bottom of the suspension ball (1301) is fixedly connected to a main frame (1302), the bottom of the main frame (1302) is fixedly connected to a first fastener (1303), the right side of the first fastener (1303) is clamped with a second fastener (1304), the bottom of the second fastener (1304) is fixedly connected to a sub-frame (1305), the outer surface of the sub-frame (1305) is fixedly connected to a suspension bracket (1306), and the outer surface of the suspension bracket (1306) is fixedly connected to a rubber sleeve (1307).
2. A spray line suspension mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying room (1) is in a square shape with openings on both sides, and the openings on both sides of the spraying room (1) are provided with slopes. Dust-proof doors (2) are hinged on both sides of the spraying room (1).
3. A spray line suspension mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the drainage groove (3) is clamped with a plurality of drainage covers (4) which are tightly connected in an array, and the interior of the drainage cover (4) is provided with sixteen drainage holes which are arranged in an equidistant array. A rolling gear bar is fixedly provided on the inner side of the slide rail (6), and the gear of the rolling gear bar is adapted to and meshed with the gear of the gear seat (7).
4. A spray line suspension mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four support beams (10) that are equidistantly distributed are fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the spray chamber (1), and the transmission cabin (11) is connected to the spray chamber (1) via the support beams (10).
5. A spray line suspension mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission structure (12) comprises a transmission rod (1201), the outer surface of the transmission rod (1201) is fixedly connected to a movable wheel (1202), the outer surface of the transmission rod (1201) is movably connected to a transmission wheel (1203), the bottom of the transmission rod (1201) is fixedly connected to a small motor (1204), and the outer surface of the transmission rod (1201) is rotatably connected to a transmission belt (1205).
6. A spray line suspension mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The movable wheel (1202) and the transmission wheel (1203) are both internally connected with a transmission rod (1201), and the outer surfaces of the transmission rods (1201) inside the two are both movably connected with a transmission belt (1205).