Strawberry fruit and leaf isolation frame

Abstract

The utility model discloses a strawberry fruit and leaf isolation frame which comprises two vertical rods and two transverse rods connected with the two vertical rods, the whole strawberry fruit and leaf isolation frame is in a # shape, the distance between the two vertical rods is 20-30 cm, each vertical rod comprises an upper section, a middle section and a lower section which are connected, the length of each upper section is 10-20 cm, the length of each middle section is 25-35 cm, and each lower section is an insertion section used for being inserted into soil and is 15-20 cm in length. The two cross rods comprise an upper cross rod and a lower cross rod and are connected to the middle section of the vertical rod, the distance between the lower cross rod and the top end of the lower section of the vertical rod is 5-8 cm, and the distance between the upper cross rod and the lower cross rod is 10-15 cm; an insect sticking plate mounting position is arranged on the upper section of the vertical rod; one end of each tying rope is tied to the transverse rod, and the other end of each tying rope is used for tying strawberry bearing branches. The fruit tree supporting frame can support fruit bearing branches, enables ripe fruits to be kept dry, and avoids decay, deterioration and insect damage.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a strawberry fruit and leaf isolation frame. Background Art

[0002] Strawberries contain a variety of nutrients, have health benefits and are delicious. They are loved by people and have a large market demand, so they are widely cultivated. Strawberries are mostly planted on planting ridges in greenhouses. When planting, they are usually planted in a way that the fruiting branches of the strawberries face the planting ridges. The planting ridges are covered with a film. In the process of the fruiting branches bearing fruit and gradually growing and gaining weight, the fruiting branches will gradually be bent and stick to the film at the edge of the planting ridge (some fruiting branches will stick to the film far away from the edge of the planting ridge). However, the film is usually also attached with strawberry leaves and water droplets. After the strawberries are ripe, if the strawberry fruits stick to the film covered with water droplets or the strawberry leaves with water droplets for a long time, the fruits will easily rot and deteriorate due to the high humidity. In addition, if the fruits stick to the film or leaves for a long time, pests will easily climb onto the fruits and cause insect damage, thereby reducing production.

[0003] In addition, some fruiting branches are relatively strong and will not be bent even after the fruits are ripe, so that the ripe strawberries are surrounded by a large number of strawberry leaves, which makes them prone to the above-mentioned problems of rotting and attracting pests.

[0004] In strawberry greenhouse cultivation, sticky insect boards are an effective means of preventing and controlling pests. Sticky insect boards are usually installed on stakes nailed into the soil, so a large number of stakes need to be prepared, which increases the cost.

[0005] Existing strawberry supports are usually large structures. For example, the three-dimensional soilless strawberry cultivation rack disclosed in patent document (CN201020500266.X) and the strawberry elevated cultivation device disclosed in patent document (CN201810922495.1) are large supports and are used to support the entire strawberry together with the soil or substrate. However, there are no reports on supports specifically for isolating strawberry fruits and leaves attached to the planting ridges.

[0006] Therefore, it is necessary to develop a new technology to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0007] In order to solve the problem that the existing ripe strawberry fruits are attached to the film or leaves and are very easy to rot and deteriorate and attract insect pests, the utility model provides a strawberry fruit and leaf isolation frame.

[0008] The strawberry fruit and leaf isolation frame of the utility model comprises two vertical bars and two horizontal bars connected with the two vertical bars, and the whole is in a "well" shape. The distance between the two vertical bars is 20-30cm. The vertical bar comprises an upper section, a middle section and a lower section which are connected. The length of the upper section is 10-20cm, the length of the middle section is 25-35cm, and the lower section is an insertion section for inserting into the soil, and the length is 15-20cm. The two horizontal bars are respectively an upper horizontal bar and a lower horizontal bar, and both are connected to the middle section of the vertical bar. The distance between the lower horizontal bar and the top of the lower section of the vertical bar is 5-8cm, and the distance between the upper horizontal bar and the lower horizontal bar is 10-15cm. An insect sticking board installation position is arranged on the upper section of the vertical bar. A plurality of tethers are also provided, one end of the tethers is tied to the horizontal bar, and the other end is used for tying the strawberry fruiting branches.

[0009] In this way, the fruiting branches of the strawberry are placed between the upper and lower horizontal bars before they bloom. As the fruit gradually grows larger and heavier, the fruiting branches will gradually sink and stick to the horizontal bars. When the fruit is ripe, it will hang in the air without touching the film or strawberry leaves under the horizontal bar, thus keeping it in a dry state at all times and not prone to rotting or deterioration. Moreover, because the fruit is suspended in the air, the number of pests that crawl onto the fruit will be greatly reduced, thereby greatly reducing insect pests and improving the health quality of strawberries. In addition, some strong fruiting branches do not fall toward the edge of the planting ridge, so after the fruit matures, the fruiting branches may fall onto the film away from the edge of the planting ridge, or remain vertical. Therefore, before the fruit is borne, the fruiting branches that fall away from the edge of the planting ridge and the strong vertical fruiting branches can be tied with ropes, pulled to the side close to the edge of the planting ridge, and then connected and fixed to the strawberry fruit and leaf isolation frame, so that they will continue to tilt toward the strawberry fruit and leaf isolation frame during the growth and weight gain of the fruit, and finally the fruiting branches will be attached to the crossbar of the strawberry fruit and leaf isolation frame when the fruit matures, which can also greatly reduce the occurrence of strawberry rot and pests. In addition, the sticky insect board installation position can be installed with a sticky insect board, which can kill a large number of pests and help increase strawberry yields.

[0010] In order to facilitate installation, the cross bar is connected with the vertical bar by opening a transverse through hole on the vertical bar and extending the vertical bar through the transverse through hole.

[0011] In order to facilitate the installation of the sticky insect board and play the role of insect prevention, the installation position of the sticky insect board is a through hole that runs through the upper section of the vertical rod for the string to pass through and tie the sticky insect board. The through hole is 5-8cm away from the top of the upper section of the vertical rod. In this way, you can choose a sticky insect board of appropriate size, open holes at both ends of the sticky insect board, and then use a string to pass through the through hole on the vertical rod and the opening on the sticky insect board for tying, and fix the two ends of the sticky insect board on the two vertical rods respectively. The installation is stable and quite convenient. At the same time, there is no need to prepare a separate sticky insect board installation pile frame, which saves costs.

[0012] Beneficial effects: The strawberry fruit and leaf isolation frame of the utility model can support the fruiting branches at the edge of the planting ridge, so that the strawberry leaves can be limited below the lower cross bar or above the upper cross bar, so that the fruits can be suspended in the air when the fruits are ripe, and try to avoid touching the film and the strawberry leaves, so as to keep them dry, with more sufficient light, and reduce the occurrence of rot, deterioration and insect pests; and a tether can be used, one end of the tether is tied to the strawberry fruiting branch on the side of the non-planting ridge edge and pulled to the side close to the planting ridge edge, and the other end is tied to the cross bar fixed to the isolation frame, and when the fruits are ripe, When the fruit branches sink, they can be supported by the horizontal rods, so that the ripe fruits can be suspended in the air, avoiding touching the film and strawberry leaves as much as possible, keeping them dry, and reducing the occurrence of rot, deterioration and insect pests; by opening a horizontal through hole on the vertical rod and extending the horizontal rod through the horizontal through hole to connect with the vertical rod, it is convenient to install; by setting the installation position of the sticky insect board as a through hole that crosses the upper section of the vertical rod, the through hole is 5-8 cm away from the top of the upper section of the vertical rod, it is convenient to use a thin rope to pass through the through hole and tie and fix the sticky insect board, and it also saves the pile frame for installing the sticky insect board, saving costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the strawberry fruit and leaf isolation frame of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a side view of a strawberry fruit and leaf isolation frame;

[0015] In the figure, 1, vertical rod; 11, upper section; 111, through hole; 12, middle section; 13, lower section; 2, horizontal rod; 21, upper horizontal rod; 22, lower horizontal rod; 3, tie rope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The technical solution of the utility model is described in detail below through embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to the embodiments.

[0017] like Figure 1-2As shown, the utility model is a strawberry fruit and leaf isolation frame, comprising two vertical bars 1 and two horizontal bars 2 connected to the two vertical bars 1, forming a "well" shape as a whole, the distance between the two vertical bars 1 is 30 cm, the vertical bar 1 comprises a connected upper section 11, a middle section 12 and a lower section 13, the upper section 11 is 15 cm long, the middle section 12 is 35 cm long, which is roughly equivalent to the average height of strawberry plants, and the lower section 13 is an insertion section for inserting into the soil, with a length of 15 cm; the two horizontal bars 2 are respectively an upper horizontal bar 21 and a lower horizontal bar 22 and are both connected to On the middle section 12 of the vertical rod 1, the lower side edge of the lower cross bar 22 is 6 cm away from the top of the lower section 13 of the vertical rod, and the spacing between the lower side edge of the upper cross bar 21 and the upper side edge of the lower cross bar 22 is 12 cm; a sticky insect board installation position is provided on the upper section 11 of the vertical rod, and the sticky insect board installation position is a through hole 111 that crosses the upper section 11 of the vertical rod for a thin rope to pass through and tie and fix the sticky insect board, and the through hole 111 is 5 cm away from the top of the upper section 11 of the vertical rod; a plurality of tethers 3 are also provided, one end of the tether 3 is tied to the cross bar 2, and the other end is used to tie the strawberry fruiting branch.

[0018] The cross bar 2 is connected to the vertical bar 1 by opening a transverse through hole on the vertical bar 1 and extending through the transverse through hole to the vertical bar 1.

[0019] In actual use, the unbloomed fruiting branches on the edge of the planting ridge are first placed in the space surrounded by the two vertical bars 1 and the upper crossbar 21 and the lower crossbar 22 of the strawberry fruit and leaf isolation frame, and then the lower section 13 of the strawberry fruit and leaf isolation frame is inserted into the soil, and the strawberry leaves located at the edge of the planting ridge can be limited below the lower crossbar 22, and try to avoid touching the fruiting branches. Then, according to the number of fruiting branches away from the edge of the planting ridge, a corresponding number of tethers 3 are selected to be used, one end of the tether 3 is tied to the fruiting branch and the fruiting branch is pulled to a side close to the edge of the planting ridge, and then the other end is tied to the upper crossbar 21 or the lower crossbar 22, so that it can sink and lean against the upper crossbar 21 or the lower crossbar 22 after the fruit grows up and matures in the future. Then select an insect sticky board of appropriate size, make holes at both ends of the insect sticky board, and then use a thin rope to pass through the through hole 111 on the vertical rod 1 and the opening on the insect sticky board to tie it, and fix the two ends of the insect sticky board on the two vertical rods 1 respectively to achieve stable installation; and the installation position of the insect sticky board is higher than the top of the strawberry plant, which can effectively kill pests.

[0020] The above-mentioned technologies not specifically mentioned are all referred to the prior art.

[0021] As described above, although the present invention has been shown and described with reference to specific preferred embodiments, it should not be interpreted as limiting the present invention itself. Various changes can be made to it in form and detail without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. A strawberry fruit and leaf isolation rack, characterized in that: The utility model comprises two vertical bars and two horizontal bars connected with the two vertical bars, and the whole is in a "well" shape. The distance between the two vertical bars is 20-30cm. The vertical bar comprises an upper section, a middle section and a lower section which are connected. The length of the upper section is 10-20cm, the length of the middle section is 25-35cm, and the lower section is an insertion section for inserting into the soil, and the length is 15-20cm. The two horizontal bars are respectively an upper horizontal bar and a lower horizontal bar, and both are connected to the middle section of the vertical bar. The distance between the lower horizontal bar and the top of the lower section of the vertical bar is 5-8cm, and the distance between the upper horizontal bar and the lower horizontal bar is 10-15cm. An insect sticky board installation position is arranged on the upper section of the vertical bar. The utility model is also equipped with a plurality of tethers, one end of which is tied to the horizontal bar, and the other end is used to tie the strawberry fruiting branches.

2. The strawberry fruit and leaf isolation frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross bar is connected with the vertical bar by opening a cross hole on the vertical bar and extending the vertical bar through the cross hole.

3. The strawberry fruit and leaf isolation frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: The installation position of the insect sticky board is a through hole that runs across the upper section of the vertical rod for the thin rope to pass through and tie and fix the insect sticky board. The through hole is 5-8 cm away from the top of the upper section of the vertical rod.

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