Piston multi-cylinder type presser
By designing a piston multi-cylinder press, using multiple outer and inner cylinder structures as well as movable piston plates and turn parts, the problem of inconvenient fruit sterile cleaning and turning in the prior art is solved, and the pressing efficiency in fruit wine production is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421158683.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-24
AI Technical Summary
In the production of fruit wine, the existing pressing equipment is inconvenient to clean the fruit grits due to the sealing cylinder, and the fruit grits need to be manually turned and the second pressing is carried out, resulting in low pressing efficiency.
A piston multi-cylinder press is designed, adopting multiple outer cylinders and inner cylinder structures. The inner cylinder is equipped with a movable piston plate and an elastic flip member. When the piston plate moves up and down, it pulls the flip member to turn and press the fruit lever.
The automatic flip and pressing of the fruit gravel are realized, which improves the pressing efficiency and reduces the need for manual operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222628709U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of squeezing equipment, in particular to a piston multi-cylinder squeezing machine. Background Art
[0002] Fruit wine is a wine made by fermenting the sugar in the fruit into alcohol by yeast. It contains the flavor of fruit and alcohol. In an era when people generally pay attention to nutrition and health, the consumption of fruit wine is growing day by day, and it has a good development prospect. Some nutrients that cannot be absorbed by eating fruits raw can be absorbed by drinking fruit wine, because the nutrients have been completely dissolved in the fruit wine. At the same time, fruit wine contains a large amount of polyphenols, which can inhibit the accumulation of fat in the human body, making it difficult for people to accumulate fat and fat.
[0003] At present, in the process of making fruit wine, squeezing the fruit after the primary fermentation to extract juice is a necessary step in preparing fruit wine, and the fermented fruit becomes soft. In the prior art, the squeezing equipment includes an outer cylinder and a squeezing cylinder sleeved inside the outer cylinder, the compression cylinder is evenly distributed with a plurality of micropores for the juice to flow into the outer cylinder, and the squeezing cylinder is provided with a piston plate, and the piston plate is driven up and down by a driving device (such as a cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, a motor plus a connecting rod mechanism, etc.) to squeeze the fruit. However, it is found in actual production that since the squeezing cylinder is closed, it is not convenient to clean the fruit residue after squeezing, and after these fruits are squeezed into fruit residue (crushed residue), it is necessary to manually turn over (shovel) the fruit residue pressed at the bottom, and turn over the fruit residue that is not completely squeezed before secondary squeezing, which greatly limits the squeezing efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a piston multi-cylinder press to solve the technical problem that the fruit residue in the prior art is compressed and needs to be loosened and dispersed by manual scraping.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A piston multi-cylinder press comprises a plurality of outer cylinders, each of which is provided with an inner cylinder having a plurality of micropores, the outer cylinder being connected to a discharge pipe, and further comprising a piston plate movably arranged in the inner cylinder, and a driving device for driving the piston plate to move up and down for squeezing, wherein an elastic turning piece is fixedly connected between the piston plate and the corresponding inner cylinder, and the turning piece turns over the fruit waste after curling and stretching.
[0007] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0008] This solution is provided with multiple outer cylinders and inner cylinders, so multiple cylinders can be squeezed at the same time. The fruit to be squeezed is added into the inner cylinder, and the driving device drives the piston plate to move up and down to squeeze the fruit. The fruit is crushed to form fruit waste, and the juice produced by squeezing flows into the outer cylinder through multiple micropores and is then discharged outward through the drainage pipe. In addition, the piston plate pulls the elastic flipping piece to curl, bend and stretch during the up and down movement. The flipping piece repeatedly bends and stretches to flip the fruit waste, thereby achieving squeezing while flipping, thereby improving squeezing efficiency.
[0009] Furthermore, a cylinder cover is hinged at the bottom of the inner cylinder, and the cylinder cover and the inner cylinder are fixed by a buckle. After squeezing is completed, the cylinder cover is opened, and water is directly injected into the inner cylinder during cleaning to rinse the fruit residue on the inner cylinder and the turning piece.
[0010] Furthermore, the number of the outer cylinders is 3 to 5, so that multiple cylinders can be pressed simultaneously, thereby improving the pressing efficiency.
[0011] Furthermore, the turning member is specifically a silicone strip or a rubber strip. Since the silicone strip and the rubber strip are plastic and resilient, they will not cause excessive damage to the fruit mash, and the movement of the piston plate can stretch the silicone strip to loosen the fruit mash, thus avoiding manual shoveling of the mash.
[0012] Furthermore, the driving device comprises a rotating disk, a connecting rod is hinged between the rotating disk and the piston plate, and a motor driving the rotating disk to rotate. When the motor drives the rotating disk to rotate, the connecting rod drives the piston plate to move up and down to squeeze the fruit.
[0013] Furthermore, a stainless steel plate is fixedly provided on the top of the piston plate.
[0014] Furthermore, the piston plate is specifically a silica gel plate, which has plasticity and resilience and will not cause excessive damage to the mash. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a piston multi-cylinder press of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the internal structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The following is further described in detail through specific implementation methods:
[0018] The reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: connecting rod 1, gear 2, outer cylinder 3, discharge pipe 4, feed port 5, inner cylinder 6, silicone strip 7, stainless steel plate 8, piston plate 9, bracket 10, bottom cover 11, and motor 12.
[0019] In the following statements, directional words such as "left", "right", "up", and "down" are all based on the directions shown in the diagram. In practice, if the corresponding structures are changed in the same direction based on the directions while keeping the relative positions unchanged, it will not affect the implementation of the plan.
[0020] Embodiment: A piston multi-cylinder press, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it includes a bracket 10, the bottom of which is fixedly connected with three outer cylinders 3 arranged side by side, an inner cylinder 6 with multiple micropores is coaxially fixed inside each outer cylinder 3, a bottom cover 11 is hinged at the bottom of the inner cylinder 6, and the bottom cover 11 and the outer cylinder body of the inner cylinder 6 are fixed by a buckle (the buckle is a commonly used fixing component in this field, and its structure and working principle are not repeated here).
[0021] A feed port 5 is provided between the outer cylinder 3 and the inner cylinder 6. The outer cylinder 3 is also fixedly connected with a discharge pipe 4, and also includes a piston plate 9 movably arranged in the inner cylinder 6, a stainless steel plate 8 is fixedly sleeved on the top of the piston plate 9, and a silicone strip 7 is fixedly connected between the bottom of the piston plate 9 and the inner cylinder 6. The top of the bracket 10 is rotatably connected with a gear 2, the gear 2 in the middle is driven by a motor 12, the three gears 2 are meshed with each other, a connecting rod 1 is hinged between the gear 2 and the corresponding stainless steel plate 8 at the bottom, and the piston plate 9 is made of silicone material.
[0022] This solution is provided with three outer cylinders 3 and inner cylinder 6, so three cylinders can be squeezed at the same time. The fruit to be squeezed (such as grapes) is added into the inner cylinder 6 through the feed port 5, and the middle gear 2 is driven to rotate by the motor 12, thereby driving the gears 2 on the other two sides to rotate. After the gear 2 rotates, the stainless steel plate 8 and the piston plate 9 are driven up and down by the connecting rod 1. The piston plate 9 crushes and squeezes the fruit. After the fruit is crushed, the fruit waste (fine debris) is formed. The juice produced by squeezing flows into the outer cylinder 3 through multiple micropores, and then discharged outward through the drain pipe 4. In addition, during the downward movement of the piston plate 9, the elastic and tough silicone strip 7 is compressed and bent and pressed into the fruit waste. When the piston plate 9 moves upward, the bent silicone strip 7 stretches to turn the fruit waste, which is convenient for secondary squeezing, thereby improving the squeezing efficiency.
[0023] In order to improve the turning effect, the number of silicone strips 7 can be multiple and evenly arranged along the circumferential direction of the piston plate 9. In addition, the width of the silicone strips 7 can be expanded according to the inner diameter of the inner cylinder 6 to increase the turning range.
[0024] In addition, when you need to clean the fruit waste, refer to Figure 2 When the inner cylinder 6 is in this state in the middle, and the silicone strip 7 is in a bent state, the bottom cover 11 can be directly opened to discharge the fruit residue downwards, and then the bottom cover 11, the silicone strip 7, and the piston plate 9 can be rinsed, and then the silicone strip 7 is inserted back into the inner cylinder 6, and the bottom cover 11 can be closed.
[0025] The standard parts used in the utility model can all be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt the conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.
Claims
1. A piston multi-cylinder press, comprising a plurality of outer cylinders, each of which is provided with an inner cylinder having a plurality of micropores, the outer cylinder being connected to a liquid discharge pipe, and further comprising a piston plate movably arranged in the inner cylinder, and a driving device for driving the piston plate to move up and down for pressing, characterized in that: An elastic turning piece is fixedly connected between the piston plate and the corresponding inner cylinder, and the turning piece turns the fruit jam after curling and stretching; the driving device includes a rotating disk, a connecting rod is hinged between the rotating disk and the piston plate, and a motor driving the rotating disk to rotate.
2. The piston multi-cylinder press according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cylinder cover is hinged at the bottom of the inner cylinder, and the cylinder cover and the inner cylinder are fixed by buckles.
3. The piston multi-cylinder press according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the outer cylinders is 3 to 5.
4. The piston multi-cylinder press according to claim 3, characterized in that: The flapping piece is specifically a silicone strip or a rubber strip.
5. The piston multi-cylinder press according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: A stainless steel plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the piston plate.
6. The piston multi-cylinder press according to claim 5, characterized in that: The piston plate is specifically a silica gel plate.