Bagging machine for lepista sordida processing
By designing a bagging machine for processing of scented mushrooms that includes loading components, drive components, sealing components and pushing components, the problem of easy falling out and repeated filling of the substrate during the bagging process is solved, and a more efficient and convenient bagging process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520223886.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-13
AI Technical Summary
During the bagging process, the substrate is prone to fall out when removing the deducting tube, resulting in the need to be collected and filled again, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
A bagging machine for processing a scented mushroom is designed, including a feeding assembly, a first drive assembly, a sealing assembly, a second drive assembly, a transmission assembly and a push assembly. Through the collaborative work of these components, the process of segmenting the matrix and pushing it into the bag is achieved.
It effectively solves the problems of matrix dropout and repeated loading, improves bagging efficiency and convenience, and reduces the time and effort of manual operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222639263U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of bagging equipment, and in particular relates to a bagging machine for processing shiitake mushrooms. Background Art
[0002] The spotted mushroom is a fungus of the family Tricholomataceae and the genus Trichoderma. The cap is hemispherical when young, then flattened, and translucent or water-soaked when wet. The edge is involute, with inconspicuous stripes, often wavy or petal-shaped. The flesh is pale violet and thin. The gills are straight, sometimes slightly curved or slightly extended.
[0003] Mix sawdust, bran, corn cobs and other materials in a certain proportion, add water to keep the humidity at about 65%, put the substrate into the bag and sterilize it with high temperature and high pressure. After the substrate in the bag cools down, inoculate the selected fresh and pest-free shimeji mushroom stock.
[0004] When the mixed matrix is bagged, the bag is usually put on the discharge pipe, and the matrix is put into the bag under the push of the screw propeller. However, no sealing device is provided between one end of the screw propeller and one end of the discharge pipe. Therefore, when the bag is completed and removed, the matrix accumulated at the discharge end of the discharge pipe is easy to fall out, and it needs to be collected and filled again, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
[0005] Currently, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in the related technologies. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of the problems in the related technology, the utility model proposes a bagging machine for processing shiitake mushrooms to overcome the above technical problems existing in the existing related technology.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0008] The utility model is a bagging machine for processing shiitake mushrooms, comprising a shell:
[0009] The housing is respectively provided with a feeding assembly, a first driving assembly, a blocking assembly, a second driving assembly, a transmission assembly and a pushing assembly;
[0010] The bottom end of the feeding component is fixedly mounted on the top end of the shell so that the feeding component can feed the substrate;
[0011] The output end of the first driving component is meshed with the blocking component, so that the first driving component drives the blocking component to block the matrix;
[0012] The output end of the second driving component is fixedly mounted inside the transmission component so that the second driving component drives the transmission component to operate;
[0013] The outer surface of the pushing component is fixedly mounted on the inside of the transmission component, so that when the transmission component is in operation, the pushing component is driven to push the blocked matrix.
[0014] Furthermore, the feeding assembly comprises a feeding hopper, the bottom end of the feeding hopper is fixedly mounted to the top end of the shell, and the interior of the feeding hopper is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe.
[0015] Furthermore, the first driving assembly includes a fixed frame plate, the bottom end of the fixed frame plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper hopper, a first motor is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed frame plate, a driving gear is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor, and the surface of the driving gear is meshed with the surface of the blocking assembly.
[0016] Furthermore, the sealing assembly includes a gear ring, the interior of the gear ring is rotatably arranged with the outer surface of the upper hopper, the surface of the gear ring is meshed with the surface of the driving gear, and a sealing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the gear ring, and the surface of the sealing plate is in contact with the outer surface of the discharge pipe.
[0017] Furthermore, the second driving assembly includes a mounting frame, the bottom end of the mounting frame is fixedly mounted to the top end of the shell, a second motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting frame, and an output end of the second motor is fixedly mounted inside the transmission assembly.
[0018] Furthermore, the transmission assembly includes a main transmission wheel, the interior of the main transmission wheel is fixedly mounted to the output end of the second motor, the inner side of the main transmission wheel is provided with a transmission belt, the inner side of the transmission belt is provided with a secondary transmission wheel, and the interior of the secondary transmission wheel is fixedly mounted to the outer surface of the pushing assembly.
[0019] Further, the pushing assembly comprises a threaded rod, the outer surface of the threaded rod is rotatably mounted on the inside of the housing, and the outer surface of the threaded rod is fixedly mounted on the inside of the auxiliary transmission wheel;
[0020] The threaded surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a movable plate, one side of the movable plate is fixedly connected to a connecting frame, one side of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to a pushing rod, one end of the pushing rod is fixedly connected to a pushing plate, and the outer surface of the pushing plate is in contact with the inner wall of the discharge pipe.
[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. The utility model pours the matrix into the interior of the loading component, and sets the bag on the discharge end of the loading component, then starts the first driving component to drive the blocking component to rotate around the loading component, so as to divide the matrix inside the loading component, and then starts the second driving component to drive the transmission component to operate, so that it can drive the pushing component to operate, so that it can push the divided matrix into the interior of the bag along the discharge end of the loading component and press it tightly, because the outer surface of the pushing component fits with the inner wall of the loading component, and then the divided matrix can be completely pushed into the interior of the bag;
[0023] 2. The utility model starts the first motor to drive the active gear installed at the output end to rotate, so that the gear ring engaged on the driving surface can rotate, and then it can drive the sealing plate fixed on one side to rotate with the discharge pipe as the center. Since the sealing plate is arranged in an arc shape, it can block the hole opened at the top of the discharge pipe and separate the discharge pipe from the matrix inside the upper hopper, so as to facilitate the quantification of the matrix entering the discharge pipe.
[0024] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model embodiments, the drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0026] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from a rear-view perspective;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the shell of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure at point A;
[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the feeding component of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 5 An enlarged schematic diagram of the local structure at point B.
[0032] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0033] 1. Shell; 2. Feeding assembly; 201. Feeding hopper; 202. Discharging pipe; 3. First driving assembly; 301. Fixed frame plate; 302. First motor; 303. Driving gear; 4. Blocking assembly; 401. Gear ring; 402. Blocking plate; 5. Second driving assembly; 501. Mounting frame; 502. Second motor; 6. Transmission assembly; 601. Main transmission wheel; 602. Transmission belt; 603. Auxiliary transmission wheel; 7. Pushing assembly; 701. Threaded rod; 702. Moving plate; 703. Connecting frame; 704. Pushing rod; 705. Pushing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the utility model embodiments to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the utility model embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the utility model embodiments, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0035] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "middle", "inside" and the like indicating directions or positional relationships are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
[0036] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the utility model is a bagging machine for processing shiitake mushrooms, comprising a housing 1:
[0037] The housing 1 is provided with a feeding assembly 2, a first driving assembly 3, a blocking assembly 4, a second driving assembly 5, a transmission assembly 6 and a pushing assembly 7 respectively;
[0038] The bottom end of the feeding component 2 is fixedly mounted on the top end of the housing 1 so that the feeding component 2 can feed the substrate;
[0039] The output end of the first driving component 3 is meshed with the blocking component 4, so that the first driving component 3 drives the blocking component 4 to block the matrix;
[0040] The output end of the second driving component 5 is fixedly mounted inside the transmission component 6 so that the second driving component 5 drives the transmission component 6 to operate;
[0041] The outer surface of the pushing component 7 is fixedly mounted on the inside of the transmission component 6, so that when the transmission component 6 is in operation, the pushing component 7 is driven to push the blocked matrix.
[0042] When in use, the matrix is poured into the interior of the loading component 2, and the bag is placed on the discharge end of the loading component 2. Then, the first driving component 3 is started to drive the blocking component 4 to rotate around the loading component 2, so as to divide the matrix inside the loading component 2. Then, the second driving component 5 is started to drive the transmission component 6 to operate, so that it can drive the pushing component 7 to operate, so that it can push the divided matrix along the discharge end of the loading component 2 into the interior of the bag and press it.
[0043] The utility model pours the matrix into the interior of the loading component 2, and sets the bag on the discharge end of the loading component 2, then starts the first driving component 3 to drive the blocking component 4 to rotate around the loading component 2, so as to divide the matrix inside the loading component 2, and then starts the second driving component 5 to drive the transmission component 6 to operate, so that it can drive the pushing component 7 to operate, so that it can push the divided matrix into the interior of the bag along the discharge end of the loading component 2 and press it tightly. Since the outer surface of the pushing component 7 fits with the inner wall of the loading component 2, the divided matrix can be completely pushed into the interior of the bag.
[0044] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned feeding assembly 2, the feeding assembly 2 includes a feeding hopper 201, the bottom end of the feeding hopper 201 is fixedly installed with the top end of the shell 1, and the inside of the feeding hopper 201 is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe 202.
[0045] The matrix is poured into the upper hopper 201 so that it slides into the discharge pipe 202 along the direction of the upper hopper 201. Since the opening size of the discharge pipe 202 is fixed, the amount of the matrix entering the discharge pipe 202 is fixed, thereby ensuring the control of the matrix quality each time the bag is packed.
[0046] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned first driving component 3, the first driving component 3 includes a fixed frame plate 301, the bottom end of the fixed frame plate 301 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper hopper 201, a first motor 302 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed frame plate 301, and a driving gear 303 is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor 302, and the surface of the driving gear 303 is meshed with the surface of the blocking component 4.
[0047] The first motor 302 is started to drive the driving gear 303 installed at the output end to rotate, so that the blocking component 4 with meshing driving surface can be operated, thereby providing stable power for the blocking component 4.
[0048] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned sealing component 4, the sealing component 4 includes a gear ring 401, the interior of the gear ring 401 is rotatably arranged with the outer surface of the upper hopper 201, the surface of the gear ring 401 is meshed with the surface of the driving gear 303, and a sealing plate 402 is fixedly connected to one side of the gear ring 401, and the surface of the sealing plate 402 is in contact with the outer surface of the discharge pipe 202.
[0049] By starting the first motor 302 to drive the driving gear 303 installed at the output end to rotate, the gear ring 401 engaged on the driving surface can be rotated, which can drive the sealing plate 402 fixed on one side to rotate with the discharge pipe 202 as the center. Since the sealing plate 402 is arranged in an arc shape, it can block the hole opened at the top of the discharge pipe 202 and separate the discharge pipe 202 from the matrix inside the upper hopper 201, so as to facilitate the quantification of the matrix entering the discharge pipe 202.
[0050] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned second drive component 5, the second drive component 5 includes a mounting frame 501, the bottom end of the mounting frame 501 is fixedly installed with the top end of the shell 1, and a second motor 502 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting frame 501, and the output end of the second motor 502 is fixedly installed with the inside of the transmission component 6.
[0051] The second motor 502 is started to drive the transmission assembly 6 installed at the output end to rotate, so that the second motor 502 provides stable power for the transmission assembly 6 .
[0052] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned transmission component 6, the transmission component 6 includes a main transmission wheel 601, the interior of the main transmission wheel 601 is fixedly installed with the output end of the second motor 502, the inner side of the main transmission wheel 601 is provided with a transmission belt 602, the inner side of the transmission belt 602 is provided with a secondary transmission wheel 603, and the interior of the secondary transmission wheel 603 is fixedly installed with the outer surface of the pushing component 7.
[0053] By starting the second motor 502 to drive the main transmission wheel 601 installed at the output end to rotate, since the inner sides of the main transmission wheel 601 and the auxiliary transmission wheel 603 are both connected to the inner side of the transmission belt 602, when the main transmission wheel 601 rotates, it can cooperate with the transmission belt 602 to drive the auxiliary transmission wheel 603 to rotate, so that it can drive the internally installed pushing component 7 to operate, so that it can push the matrix inside the discharge pipe 202.
[0054] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned pushing assembly 7, the pushing assembly 7 includes a threaded rod 701, the outer surface of the threaded rod 701 is rotatably mounted inside the housing 1, and the outer surface of the threaded rod 701 is fixedly mounted inside the auxiliary transmission wheel 603;
[0055] The threaded surface of the threaded rod 701 is threadedly connected to a movable plate 702, one side of the movable plate 702 is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 703, one side of the connecting frame 703 is fixedly connected to a push rod 704, one end of the push rod 704 is fixedly connected to a push plate 705, and the outer surface of the push plate 705 is in contact with the inner wall of the discharge pipe 202.
[0056] When the secondary transmission wheel 603 rotates, it can drive the threaded rod 701 installed inside it to rotate, so that it can drive the movable plate 702 threadedly connected to the threaded surface to move, thereby driving the connecting frame 703 fixed on one side to move. When the connecting frame 703 moves, it can cooperate with the pushing rod 704 fixed on one side to drive the pushing plate 705 to move along the direction of the discharge pipe 202, thereby enabling it to push the matrix entering the discharge pipe 202 into the bag and press it.
[0057] Through the above technical scheme, 1. pour the matrix into the interior of the feeding component 2, and put the bag on the discharge end of the feeding component 2, then start the first driving component 3 to drive the blocking component 4 to rotate around the feeding component 2, so as to segment the matrix inside the feeding component 2, and then start the second driving component 5 to drive the transmission component 6 to operate, so that it can drive the pushing component 7 to operate, so that it can push the segmented matrix along the discharge end of the feeding component 2 into the interior of the bag and press it tightly. Since the outer surface of the pushing component 7 is in contact with the inner wall of the feeding component 2, the segmented matrix can be completely pushed into the interior of the bag;
[0058] 2. Start the first motor 302 to drive the driving gear 303 installed at the output end to rotate, so that the gear ring 401 engaged on the driving surface can rotate, and then it can drive the blocking plate 402 fixed on one side to rotate with the discharge pipe 202 as the center. Since the blocking plate 402 is arranged in an arc shape, it can block the hole opened at the top of the discharge pipe 202, and can separate the discharge pipe 202 from the matrix inside the upper hopper 201, so as to facilitate the quantification of the matrix entering the discharge pipe 202.
[0059] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the term "an embodiment" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0060] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A bagging machine for processing shiitake mushrooms, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The housing (1) is respectively provided with a feeding assembly (2), a first driving assembly (3), a blocking assembly (4), a second driving assembly (5), a transmission assembly (6) and a pushing assembly (7); The bottom end of the loading component (2) is fixedly mounted to the top end of the shell (1) so that the loading component (2) can load the substrate; The output end of the first driving component (3) is meshed with the blocking component (4), so that the first driving component (3) drives the blocking component (4) to block the matrix; The output end of the second driving component (5) is fixedly mounted inside the transmission component (6), so that the second driving component (5) drives the transmission component (6) to operate; The outer surface of the pushing component (7) is fixedly mounted on the inside of the transmission component (6), so that when the transmission component (6) is in operation, it drives the pushing component (7) to push the blocked matrix.
2. The bagging machine for processing shiitake mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (2) comprises a feeding hopper (201), the bottom end of the feeding hopper (201) being fixedly mounted to the top end of the shell (1), and the interior of the feeding hopper (201) being fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (202).
3. The bagging machine for processing shiitake mushrooms according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first driving assembly (3) comprises a fixed frame plate (301), the bottom end of the fixed frame plate (301) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper hopper (201), a first motor (302) is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed frame plate (301), a driving gear (303) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor (302), and the surface of the driving gear (303) is meshed with the surface of the blocking assembly (4).
4. The bagging machine for processing shiitake mushrooms according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The blocking assembly (4) comprises a gear ring (401), the interior of the gear ring (401) being rotatably arranged with the outer surface of the upper hopper (201), the surface of the gear ring (401) being meshed with the surface of the driving gear (303), and a blocking plate (402) being fixedly connected to one side of the gear ring (401), the surface of the blocking plate (402) being in contact with the outer surface of the discharge pipe (202).
5. The bagging machine for processing shiitake mushrooms according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second driving assembly (5) comprises a mounting frame (501), the bottom end of the mounting frame (501) being fixedly mounted to the top end of the housing (1), a second motor (502) being fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting frame (501), and an output end of the second motor (502) being fixedly mounted inside the transmission assembly (6).
6. The bagging machine for processing shiitake mushrooms according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (6) comprises a main transmission wheel (601), the interior of the main transmission wheel (601) being fixedly mounted to the output end of the second motor (502), a transmission belt (602) being arranged on the inner side of the main transmission wheel (601), a secondary transmission wheel (603) being arranged on the inner side of the transmission belt (602), and the interior of the secondary transmission wheel (603) being fixedly mounted to the outer surface of the pushing assembly (7).
7. The bagging machine for processing shiitake mushrooms according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pushing assembly (7) comprises a threaded rod (701), the outer surface of the threaded rod (701) being rotatably mounted inside the housing (1), and the outer surface of the threaded rod (701) being fixedly mounted inside the auxiliary transmission wheel (603); The threaded surface of the threaded rod (701) is threadedly connected to a movable plate (702), one side of the movable plate (702) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (703), one side of the connecting frame (703) is fixedly connected to a push rod (704), one end of the push rod (704) is fixedly connected to a push plate (705), and the outer surface of the push plate (705) is in contact with the inner wall of the discharge pipe (202).