Rapid feeding and discharging extrusion granulator

Abstract

An extrusion granulator capable of achieving rapid feeding and discharging comprises a granulator body, an equipment base is installed at the bottom of the granulator body, a rapid discharging mechanism is further arranged between the granulator body and the equipment base, a supporting column is installed on the equipment base, a feeding mechanism is installed at the top of the supporting column, and the rapid discharging mechanism comprises a supporting frame. The supporting frame is arranged at the lower end of the pelletizer body, the conical material collecting groove is formed in the supporting frame, the conveying crawler belt is installed below the conical material collecting groove, and rapid feeding and discharging are achieved by arranging the rapid discharging mechanism and the feeding mechanism on the pelletizer body on the equipment base; in the feeding process, materials are conveyed into a material collecting cover installed on the pelletizer through a feeding packing auger which is arranged on a supporting column and rotates to be dry in a hidden mode to be rapidly fed, meanwhile, the materials can be conveyed through a conical material collecting groove and rapidly fall into a conveying crawler belt to be conveyed after pelletization treatment is conducted on the pelletizer body, the pelletized materials are prevented from being stacked, the feeding and discharging efficiency is greatly improved, and the labor intensity of workers is relieved. And meanwhile, the granulation rate of the extrusion granulator is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of extrusion granulators, in particular to a fast loading and unloading extrusion granulator. Background Art

[0002] Extrusion granulator is a dry granulation process that uses pressure to agglomerate solid materials. This is done by squeezing the materials by two counter-rotating rollers driven by an eccentric sleeve or a hydraulic system. When the solid materials are squeezed, the air between the powder particles is first expelled to rearrange the particles to eliminate the gaps between the materials. In the process, the inversion is used for cutting and granulation. However, the loading and unloading of the extrusion granulator are severely limited during use, which directly affects the production efficiency of the extrusion granulator.

[0003] Therefore, in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, it is necessary to provide a fast loading and unloading extrusion granulator to solve the shortcomings of the prior art. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to avoid the shortcomings of the prior art and provide an extrusion granulator with rapid loading and unloading. Rapid loading and unloading is achieved by arranging a quick unloading mechanism and a loading mechanism on the granulator body at the base of the equipment. During the loading process, a feeding auger which rotates darkly on a support is used to convey the material to a collecting cover installed on the granulator for rapid loading. At the same time, after the granulation treatment of the granulator body, the material can be conveyed through a conical collecting trough and can be rapidly dropped to a conveying crawler for transmission, thereby preventing the accumulation of granulated materials, greatly improving the loading and unloading efficiency, and at the same time improving the granulation rate of the extrusion granulator.

[0005] The above-mentioned purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical means.

[0006] Provided is a quick loading and unloading extrusion granulator, comprising a granulator body, an equipment base is installed at the bottom of the granulator body, a quick unloading mechanism is also arranged between the granulator body and the equipment base, a support is installed on the equipment base, and a loading mechanism is installed on the top of the support;

[0007] The quick unloading mechanism comprises a support frame, which is arranged at the lower end of the granulator body, a conical aggregate trough is installed inside the support frame, and a conveying crawler is installed below the conical aggregate trough;

[0008] A motor is connected to the bottom of the pillar, a rotating shaft is installed on the motor, the rotating shaft is installed at the center of the pillar, and a cutting blade is installed on the rotating shaft.

[0009] Specifically, a cutting space is arranged in the center of the granulator body, and a cutting blade is arranged inside the cutting space.

[0010] Specifically, the feeding mechanism includes a connecting base, which is installed at the end of the support, a feeding auger is installed on the connecting base, a feeding chute is connected to the top of the feeding auger, a collecting cover is installed at the bottom of the feeding chute, and the collecting cover is fixed on the top of the granulator body.

[0011] Specifically, the granulator body and the pillar are vertically installed on the equipment base, the granulator body and the pillar are installed in parallel, and the cutting space runs through the granulator body and the pillar.

[0012] Specifically, the conveying crawler is installed on the equipment base, and a lower grain opening is installed on the equipment base below the conveying crawler.

[0013] The utility model realizes fast loading and unloading by arranging a quick unloading mechanism and a loading mechanism on the granulator body at the base of the equipment. During the loading process, the feeding auger which rotates darkly on the support is used to convey the material to the collecting cover installed on the granulator for fast loading. At the same time, after the granulation treatment of the granulator body, the material can be conveyed through the conical collecting trough and can be quickly dropped into the conveying crawler for transmission, so that the granulated material is prevented from piling up, the loading and unloading efficiency is greatly improved, and the granulation rate of the extrusion granulator is improved at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the contents in the accompanying drawings do not constitute any limitation to the present invention.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a front view of a fast loading and unloading extrusion granulator of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a partial enlarged view of a quick feeding mechanism in a quick feeding and unloading extrusion granulator of the utility model.

[0017] from Figure 1 to Figure 2 Including:

[0018] 1. Granulator body;

[0019] 2. Equipment base;

[0020] 3. Quick unloading mechanism;

[0021] 4. Pillar;

[0022] 5. Feeding mechanism;

[0023] 6. Support frame;

[0024] 7. Conical aggregate trough;

[0025] 8. Conveyor track;

[0026] 9. Motor;

[0027] 10. Rotation axis;

[0028] 11. Cutting tools;

[0029] 12. Cutting space;

[0030] 13. Connect the base;

[0031] 14. Feeding auger;

[0032] 15. Feeding chute;

[0033] 16. Aggregate cover;

[0034] 17. Cut the grains into pieces. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The utility model is further described in conjunction with the following embodiments.

[0036] Example 1.

[0037] like Figure 1-2 As shown, a fast loading and unloading extrusion granulator includes a granulator body 1, a device base 2 is installed at the bottom of the granulator body 1, a quick unloading mechanism 3 is also arranged between the granulator body 1 and the device base 2, a pillar 4 is installed on the equipment base 2, and a loading mechanism 5 is installed on the top of the pillar 4.

[0038] When in use, the granulator body 1 is loaded with materials through the loading mechanism 5 installed on the top of the support 4, and the granulator body 1 extrude and granulate the materials at the same time. After extrusion and granulation, the quick unloading mechanism 3 installed on the equipment base 2 is used for rapid unloading.

[0039] The quick unloading mechanism 3 includes a support frame 6, which is arranged at the lower end of the granulator body 1. A conical aggregate trough 7 is installed inside the support frame 6, and a conveyor belt 8 is installed below the conical aggregate trough 7. After granulation, the granulator body 1 can fall into the conical aggregate trough 7 installed in the support frame 6, and the conveyor belt 8 installed below the conical aggregate trough 7 can be used for quick unloading and processing.

[0040] A motor 9 is connected to the bottom of the pillar 4, and a rotating shaft 10 is installed on the motor 9. The rotating shaft 10 is installed at the center of the pillar 4, and a cutting blade 11 is installed on the rotating shaft 10. The motor 9 installed at the bottom of the pillar 4 can drive the rotating shaft 10 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 10 drives the cutting blade 11 to perform cutting processing.

[0041] A cutting space 12 is provided in the center of the granulator body 1 , and a cutting blade 11 is provided inside the cutting space 12 . The setting of the cutting space 12 enables the cutting blade 11 to rotate therein, so as to facilitate cutting and granulating the internal materials of the granulator body 1 .

[0042] The feeding mechanism 5 includes a connecting base 13, which is installed at the end of the support 4. A feeding auger 14 is installed on the connecting base 13. A feeding chute 15 is connected to the top of the feeding auger 14. A collecting cover 16 is installed at the bottom of the feeding chute 15. The collecting cover 16 is fixed on the top of the granulator body 1.

[0043] When the feeding mechanism 5 is used, the material is added into the feeding auger 14 and the material is conveyed to the discharge chute 15 by the conveying property of the feeding auger 14. The discharge chute 15 cooperates with the collecting cover 16 on the granulator body 1 to quickly convey the material to the granulator body 1 for granulation.

[0044] The granulator body 1 and the pillar 4 are both vertically installed on the equipment base, the granulator body 1 and the pillar 4 are installed in parallel, the cutting space 12 runs through the granulator body 1 and the pillar 4, and the parallel installed pillar 4 and granulator can ensure that the cutting space 12 can cut and granulate the internal materials.

[0045] The conveyor belt 8 is installed on the equipment base 2, and a lower grain opening 17 is installed on the equipment base 2 below the conveyor belt 8. The cut materials can be transported by the conveyor belt 8 and dropped to the lower grain opening 17 to achieve rapid material discharge and improve production efficiency.

[0046] During the production process, quick loading and unloading is achieved by arranging a quick unloading mechanism 3 and a loading mechanism 5 on the granulator body 1 on the equipment base 2. During the loading process, the feeding auger 14 which is dark-turned dry on the support 4 is used to convey the material to the collecting cover 16 installed on the granulator for quick loading. At the same time, after the granulation treatment of the granulator body 1, the material can be sent through the conical collecting trough 7 and can be quickly dropped into the conveying crawler 8 for transmission, so as to prevent the accumulation of granulated materials, greatly improve the loading and unloading efficiency, and at the same time improve the granulation rate of the extrusion granulator.

[0047] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A fast loading and unloading extrusion granulator, characterized in that: It includes a granulator body, a device base is installed at the bottom of the granulator body, a quick unloading mechanism is also arranged between the granulator body and the device base, a pillar is installed on the device base, and a loading mechanism is installed on the top of the pillar; The quick unloading mechanism comprises a support frame, which is arranged at the lower end of the granulator body, a conical aggregate trough is installed inside the support frame, and a conveying crawler is installed below the conical aggregate trough; A motor is connected to the bottom of the pillar, a rotating shaft is installed on the motor, the rotating shaft is installed at the center of the pillar, and a cutting blade is installed on the rotating shaft.

2. A fast loading and unloading extrusion granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cutting space is arranged in the center of the granulator body, and the cutting blade is arranged inside the cutting space.

3. A fast loading and unloading extrusion granulator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism comprises a connecting base, the connecting base is installed on the end of the support, a feeding auger is installed on the connecting base, the top of the feeding auger is connected to a feeding chute, a collecting cover is installed at the bottom of the feeding chute, and the collecting cover is fixed on the top of the granulator body.

4. A fast loading and unloading extrusion granulator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The granulator body and the pillar are both vertically mounted on the equipment base, the granulator body and the pillar are mounted in parallel, and the cutting space runs through the granulator body and the pillar.

5. The rapid loading and unloading extrusion granulator according to claim 4, characterized in that: The conveying crawler is installed on the equipment base, and a lower grain opening is installed on the equipment base below the conveying crawler.

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